scholarly journals UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGELOLAAN PERSAMPAHAN DENGAN ANALISIS WILINGNESS TO PAY DI KELURAHAN CISARANTEN KULON

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alni Alfiani ◽  
Kancitra Pharmawati

Pengelolaan persampahan di Kelurahan Cisaranten Kulon saat ini belum optimal terlihat dari adanya masalah penumpukan sampah di rumah warga akibat keterlambatan pengumpulan sampah di wilayah pelayanan ataupun tidak adanya jadwal tetap untuk pengumpulan sampah. Untuk menangani masalah tersebut dibutuhkan peran aktif masyarakat dan aspek pembiayaan untuk menunjang upaya perbaikan, maka dilakukan analisis Willingness To Pay (WTP) terhadap peningkatan pelayanan pengelolaan persampahan di wilayah ini. Didapatkan nilai WTP total sebesar Rp 124.989.122. Faktor yang mempengaruhi nilai WTP masyarakat Kelurahan Cisaranten Kulon adalah penghasilan dan kepuasan pelayanan. Rekomendasi peningkatan pelayanan pengelolaan persampahan yang direncanakan adalah pengelolaan sampah di sumber dengan program Kang PisMan, program komposter tong, serta pemanfaatan bank sampah dan optimalisasi sistem pengumpulan sampah dengan pembuatan jadwal pengumpulan sampah rutin serta penambahan alat pengumpul. Kata Kunci :  CVM, pengelolaan sampah, persampahan, WTP. Waste management in Cisaranten Kulon Village is currently not optimal, as can be seen from the problem of garbage accumulation in residents' homes due to delays in collecting waste in the service area or the absence of a fixed schedule for waste collection. To deal with this problem, an active role from the community and financing aspects are needed to support improvement efforts, so Willingness To Pay (WTP) analysis is carried out on improving waste management services in this region. The total WTP value is IDR 124,989,122. The factors that influence the WTP value of the people of Cisaranten Kulon Village are income and service satisfaction. Recommendations for improving the planned waste management services are waste management at the source with the Kang PisMan program, the composter barrel program, as well as the use of waste banks and optimizing the waste collection system by making routine waste collection schedules and adding collection tools. Keywords:: CVM, WTP, garbage, waste management.

2017 ◽  
Vol 866 ◽  
pp. 128-131
Author(s):  
Varinthorn Boonyaroj ◽  
Onanong Unprasit ◽  
Sunisa Saiuparad

This research was investigated the solid waste management services and waste collection system of Pathio Subdistrict Municipality, Chumphon province through the application of quantitative research using an information collected from 2011 to 2014. The population density in the year 2011 to 2015 was found 719 to 736 person/km2. Solid waste quantities were analyzed through the Lyapunov Exponent (LE) together with predictability method. A number of wastes in each year in this area were quite similar. This research provided the situation of solid wastes management in Pathio subdistrict municipality. Public participation is important for sustainable solid waste management with 3Rs concept were necessary for people practice and reducing the volume of wastes in their daily life for sustainable solid waste management service in this community. For enhancing positive attitudes among the people while conducting activities which targeted on wastes reduction such as waste banks. Moreover, solid wastes management system helped to increase people’s awareness on the importance of sorting waste at source.


Economies ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 54 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanke Ndau ◽  
Elizabeth Tilley

Insufficient staff, inappropriate collection vehicles, limited operating budgets and growing, hard to reach populations mean that solid waste management remains limited in most developing countries; Malawi is no exception. We estimated the willingness to pay (WTP) for two hypothetical solid waste collection services. Additionally, we tested the impact of the WTP question positioning relative to environmental perceptions on respondents’ WTP. The first scenario involved a five minute walk to a disposal facility; the second scenario involved a 30 min walk. Additionally, the order of the question was randomized within the questionnaire. A WTP value of K1780 was found for the five minute walk scenario when the question was placed first, and K2138 when placed after revealing the respondent’s perceptions on the environment. In the 30 min walk scenario, WTP was K945 when placed first and K1139 when placed after revealing the respondent’s perceptions on the environment. The estimated values indicate that there is both a willingness to pay for solid waste services and that there are at least two options that would be acceptable to the community; a pilot scale implementation would be required to validate the hypothetical values, especially given the dependency on problem framing. Community financing should be considered as a sustainable approach to solid waste management in underserved areas.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (14) ◽  
pp. 5520
Author(s):  
Nicola Laurieri ◽  
Andrea Lucchese ◽  
Antonella Marino ◽  
Salvatore Digiesi

Municipal waste management is a relevant topic these days, in its relation to sustainable and environmental concerns. Sorting waste fractions at home for a door-to-door collection system proves to positively affect the environmental impacts of waste management strategies both by reducing the amounts of the waste landfilled and by originating new circular economies. However, the environmental impact caused by both waste collection and transport, together with waste quality, should be carefully evaluated to assess the sustainability of such a collection system. In order to evaluate the logistic and environmental effectiveness of a newly implemented door-to-door collection system in Altamura, a mid-sized town in Southern Italy, a survey was designed and submitted to a sample of citizens. The results obtained from the 385 completed surveys show that the door-to-door collection of glass waste is inefficient since most of the designated bins remain partially filled and less frequently delivered; citizens are more motivated to adequately collect sorted waste fractions upon receiving information about the subsequent environmental benefits and outcomes of the fractions collected; a high percentage of people still use disposable items in their daily life. Possible changes to the weekly bins collection schedule have been proposed in order to have a more proficient and environmentally sustainable waste collection service in the town. The survey is part of a project aiming at developing a smart device to support users in home waste management.


2020 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 196-205
Author(s):  
Richardson Kojo Edeme ◽  
Chigozie Nelson Nkalu

In recent years, the population of Nsukka has increased, brought about by rapid urbanization, and has increased waste generation. Consequently, establishing effective waste management strategy is imperative given the inherent danger it poses to a sustainable environment. The concern of this study is to examine household preferences and willingness to pay for waste management (WMS) in Nsukka urban area. The survey method was employed to generate responses from 150 households selected from the six areas that make up Nsukka urban. The probit regression analysis (a variant of the least dependent variable model (LDVM) was adopted to estimate the impact of cultural, demographic and economic factors on household preferences and willingness to pay for waste management services (WMS). The study found that demographic factors such as age, household size and education have a significant effect on household willingness to demand waste management in Nsukka urban area. As evidenced by the estimated coefficient, gender (0.57), education (0.15) and family size (0.65) have a positive effect while age (-0.17) and marital status (-0.22) have negative effect on household preferences and willingness to pay for waste management services (WMS) in Nsukka urban. Moreover, cost of waste management (p<0.05), average monthly income (p<0.05) and awareness significantly affect demand for waste management services while house ownership has an insignificant effect on household preference and willingness to pay for waste management services. Even though the estimated coefficient indicates that cost of waste management, household income, awareness and house ownership has a positive effect, the efficacy of cost (2.79) is greater than that of income (1.27), followed by awareness (1.04) and then house ownership (0.02). Based on the empirical findings, this study recommends a need for government to subsidize the amount paid for waste management in order to enhance household preferences and willingness to pay for such services.


2018 ◽  
Vol 36 (9) ◽  
pp. 760-766 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Tsalis ◽  
Sonia Amarantidou ◽  
Paolo Calabró ◽  
Ioannis Nikolaou ◽  
Dimitrios Komilis

The implementation of a recyclable waste management system is a serious challenge for a society that aims to contribute to sustainability. The first operational step of such system is waste collection. In a number of European countries, the solid waste collection system has changed from the conventional kerbside system to a door-to-door collection. However, this type of waste collection system has not yet been introduced in Greece and its public acceptance prior to potential full implementation needs to be considered. This study aims to investigate the willingness of the residents of a Greek city (Xanthi, Thrace) to change from the existing kerbside collection system and initiate and participate in a door-to-door recyclable waste collection system instead. A questionnaire was designed and distributed randomly to 150 residents of Xanthi and a statistical analysis was then performed to assess the influence of a number of explanatory variables on recycling behaviour and the willingness to participate in a door-to-door collection system. The findings of this study indicate that most of the respondents (72.7%) were willing to participate in a future door-to-door recyclables collection programme in Xanthi. The factors that influenced the respondents’ attitude with regard to such a programme were associated with level of education, their beliefs about the effectiveness of the current recycling system and also their attitudes towards recycling issues in general. Age and religion significantly affected recycling frequency. The survey and statistics presented in this article can be used as a model to assess the behaviour of citizens towards recyclable waste management systems worldwide.


2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 793-803
Author(s):  
F.P. Oyawole ◽  
O.P. Ajayi ◽  
R.O. Aminu ◽  
D Akerele

Developing countries often fail to pay adequate attention to solid waste management in the bid to accelerate the rate of their development, and this oversight typically culminates into an adverse impact on the environment and on public health and safety. This paper sought to analyse the factors influencing residents’ willingness to pay for improved solid waste management services due to private sector involvement in Ihiala, Southeastern Nigeria. Data were collected with structured questionnaires administered to ninety respondents, and was analysed using descriptive statistics and ordered logit regression. The results showed that majority (92.2%) of the residents were aware of the inherent risks that could stem out of improper solid waste management, although a lesser proportion of them (64.4%) were willing to pay for an improvement. WTP was influenced by marital status, household size and income. It was recommended that government pursue policies that will significantly improve the income of residents and encourage public-private partnership in waste management.Keywords: Solid waste management, Willingness to Pay, Ordered logit, pollution


2021 ◽  
Vol 894 (1) ◽  
pp. 012044
Author(s):  
I W Wardhana ◽  
M A Budihardjo ◽  
T Istirokhatun ◽  
N Ikhlas ◽  
I Fadhilah

Abstract It is necessary to observe and evaluate the performance of the authorized institutions, in particular, related to the sub-unit of the Environmental Agency, which manages the technical aspects (UPTD) and the five aspects of waste management to achieve better service to the people of Tembalang District. The UPTD is responsible for technical operations, including transporting domestic waste using arm roll and dump trucks, managing the cost budget plan, and supervising waste collection at waste collection site. Tembalang District has a minimum waste generation of 156 m3/day with a generation rate of 0.814 l/person/day and a maximum of 216 m3/day with a generation rate of 1.217 l/person/day. The implementation of the five management aspects in Tembalang District still needs to be evaluated from the operational, technical, and community participation aspects. This situation is related to the segregation and sorting of waste that has not been carried out, independent processing that has not gone well, and activities at the landfill that are not suitable. The community participation, public awareness, and concern for waste problems are still low where the independent waste management through waste treatment facility partnerships and waste banks are possible to do.


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