scholarly journals Efektifitas Latihan Fisik Yoga terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu pada Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Kramat Jakarta

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Maria Lousiana Suwarno ◽  
Sondang Ratnauli Sianturi

<p><em>Diabetes mellitus type 2 is the most common type of diabetes is found around the world. It is estimated in the year 2035 will occur explosion sufferers of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Mellitus not controlled then it may cause complications in organs – other organs such as: heart, kidneys and eyes. There are several treatment Diabetes Mellitus, one of which is the physical exercises of </em>yoga<em>.In this study, aiming to let acquired clarity about the effectiveness of physical yoga exercises against the respondent's blood sugar. This research is quasi alphabets experiment with the design of the intervention group pre test – post test. The Sampling method by using the Krejcie table population size (N) 55 and the number of samples (S) 48. Data analysis with Ordinal Regression and difference test. On this group intervention is done as much as once a week for 3 months.The statistical test used different test pretest and post test.  Ordinal regression test results showing that yoga changes have an effect on blood sugar levels while (Pvalue 0.003). On different wilxoson test results obtained p = 0.006, meaning that there is a difference in blood sugar during before and after physical exercises of yoga. Conclusion this study is physical exercise yoga </em>effective<em> for lowering blood sugar levels while in type 2 DM, then it is recommended that the Ministry of Health introduced this intervention, in the independent care of patients at home, so that patients can control their blood sugar levels</em></p>

Author(s):  
Putri Dafriani ◽  
Roza Marlinda ◽  
Eliza Arman ◽  
Meldafia Idaman

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM), a metabolic disorder characterized by an increasing of blood sugar (hyperglycemia). Medication is one of the seven pillars of diabetes managementt. Garlic (Allium sativum), an alternative herb, also has an antidiabetic effect. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of garlic on the blood sugar level in type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental design with two group post-test design. The participants were DM patients who only take medication without any supplemental herbs. The respondents were divided into two group; intervention group, given antidiabetic drugs and consume garlic 3 pieces of garlic/day for 2 weeks and control group only got antidiabetic drugs. Data were collected by performing blood sugar measurement using glucose-check on all respondents using capillary blood in the fingertips. Second measurement were taken after monitoring the consumption of garlic together with drugs for two weeks. Hypothesis testing used independent T-Test test.Results: The study result found that the average of blood sugar level after administering the treatment is 240 mg/dl in the intervention group, and 284 mg/dl in control group. It can be concluded that the administration of 3 pieces of garlic combining with antidiabetic drugs for 2 weeks has not been able to reduce blood sugar levels into normal limits.Conclusions: This combination found to lowering the blood sugar levels in a significant amount compare to only drugs. The length of the therapy could consider as a significant predictor.


2012 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 202
Author(s):  
Elmatris Sy ◽  
Esy Afrianti ◽  
Nelwati Bahri ◽  
Yuniarti Yuniarti

AbstrakHidroterapi atau terapi air putih merupakan metode perawatan danpenyembuhan dengan menggunakan air putih untuk mendapatkan manfaat terapisdalam penanganan penyakit. Diabetes Mellitus adalah salah satu penyakitdegeneratif, yang mana perlu suatu upaya untuk menekan terjadinya peningkataninsiden penyakit tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efekhidroterapi terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah sesaat pada penderita DM tipe 2.Metode penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan pendekatan control groupdesign with pretest and posttest. dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yangdigunakan adalah non probability sampling dengan pendekatan purposivesampling. Total responden adalah 27 orang, 15 responden untuk kelompok kontroldan 12 orang kelompok intervensi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kurangdari separoh (40%) responden yang mengalami penurunan kadar gula darah sesaat(KGDS) setelah pemberian terapi oral, dan didapatkan semua responden (100%)mengalami penurunan KGDS setelah diberikan terapi oral dan hidroterapi. Dapatdisimpulkan bahwa Terdapat pengaruh hidroterapi pada penderita diabetes melitustipe 2 yang diberi terapi oral, ini terlihat terdapatnya perbedaan yang signifikandengan p = 0,00 (p<0,05) dari rata-rata kadar gula darah sesaat (KGDS) antarakelompok intervensi (pemberian terapi oral dan hidfroterapi) dan kelompokkontrol (hanya pemberian terapi oral).Kata kunci: Hidroterapi, kadar gula darah sesaat, dan diabetes mellitusAbstractHydrotherapy or water therapy is a method of treatment and healing withwater for get the profit therapeutic in the treatment of disease. Diabetes Mellitus isa degenerative disease, which need an effort to suppress the increased incidenceof the disease. This the aims of the research to determine the effect ofhydrotherapy to decrease blood sugar random diabetes mellitus type 2 patients.The method of this research is a quasi experimental control group design approachwith pretest and posttest. the sampling techniques used is non probabilitysampling with purposive sampling approach. Total respondent are 27 peoples, 15respondents for the control group and 12 intervention group. The results ofresearch is less than half (40%) of respondents have a decrease in content bloodsugar random (CBSR) after giving oral therapy, and all the respondents (100%)have a decrease in content blood sugar random (CBSR) after be given oral therapy202ARTIKEL PENELITIANand hydrotherapy. There is an influence of hydrotherapy to patients diabetesmellitus type 2 who was given oral therapy, it can seen have of a significantdifference with p = 0,00 (p < 0,05) in the average content blood sugar random(CBSR) between the intervention group (given hidfroterapi therapy and oraltherapy) and control group (only therapy oral).Key word : Hydrotherapy, instantaneous blood sugar levels, and diabetes mellitus203


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-95
Author(s):  
Rita Fitri Yulita ◽  
Agung Waluyo ◽  
Rohman Azzam

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of foot exercises on decreasing neuropathy scores and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study used a quasi-experimental design with the Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design approach. The sample in this study consisting of intervention group (n=16) and the control group (n=16). Measurement of neuropathy using Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI). The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test, t-dependent test, Mann-Withney test. The results of the study in the intervention group had a significant decrease in neuropathy scores and blood sugar levels (p=0.001). Whereas in the control group there was no significant decrease in neuropathy scores (p=0.069) and blood sugar levels (p=0.184). Based on the Mann-Withney test results showed that there were significant differences in neuropathy scores and blood sugar levels between the intervention group and the control group (p=0.003; p=0.042).The conclusion of this study is that patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus who are given foot gymnastic action have decreased neuropathy scores and blood sugar levels.  Keywords : Foot Exercise, Neuropathy Score, Blood Sugar Level, Michigan Neuropathy Screening Instrument (MNSI), Type 2 DM


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 191-204
Author(s):  
Riandi Alfin ◽  
Busjra Busjra ◽  
Rohman Azzam

The purpose of this research is to know the influence of Ramadan Fasting towards blood sugar levels in diabetics in the health center in West Java of Purwakarta. The design of this research uses quasi experiment of pre and post test with the control group, the method uses Purposive sampling done by the sum of 36 samples of respondents. The results of this research are using Independent T-test fast differences in blood sugar levels after fasting Ramadaan in the control group and the intervention group obtained the value of p = 0.039 < α = 0.05. Conclusion the results of this study showed the presence of the influence of fasting of Ramadan towards blood sugar levels in type II diabetes mellitus patients in Healty Center of Purwakarta. It can be concluded that fasting during Ramadan can be used as an alternative diet method that has positive benefits if it is run by type II diabetes mellitus patients which can reduce blood sugar to be more stable.  Keywords: Ramadhan Fasting, Blood Glukose Level, Diabetic Mellitus Type II


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ros Endah Happy Patriyani ◽  
Sunarsih Rahayu

Backgound: The incidence and severity levels of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) can be reduced through life style modification. The nurses’ ability in complementary modalities can help the patients to modify their life style by managing the stress levels; doing standard medical cares to help reducing and controlling blood sugar levels. One form of complementary modalities is SEFT. SEFT is one relaxation technique that can reduce anxiety and optimally reduce blood sugar level. Relaxation can affect hypothalamus to regulate and decrease the activity of the sympathetic nervous system. The purpose of this research is to find out the impact of SEFT to the decrease blood sugar levels on type 2 DM patients. Method: The method applied in the research was quasi-experimental pre-posttest with control group. The research population was 100 type 2 DM patients (50 respondents as intervention group and 50 respondents as control group). Samples were taken using purposive sampling method. The data was analyzed using t dependent test. Result: The result of the research shows that SEFT can reduce blood sugar levels of the type 2 DM patients with the value of p =0.000, and there was 220.060 points of blood sugar level reduction Conclusion: Nurses should teach type 2 DM patients to do SEFT; to monitor the blood sugar levels before and after SEFT.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Inggried Angelica Valentina Wiliyams Peni

ABSTRAK Indonesia termasuk dalam 7 negara dengan prevalensi diabetes tertinggi di dunia menurut data dari International Diabetes Federasi (IDF) tahun 2013. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah ada perubahan kadar gula pasien DM tipe 2 sebelum dan setelah terapi oksigen hiperbarik. Metode penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif yang bersifat cross sectional dengan desain pre expereimental one group pre-test and post- test design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah pasien DM tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Advent Bandung, sebanyak 8 orang yang berjenis kelamin perempuan dan yang berusia ≥40 tahun menjadi sampel yang telah dipilih secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian, rata-rata kadar gula darah pasien sebelum terapi adalah 257,25 mg/dL dan rata-rata kadar gula darah pasien sesudah terapi adalah 176,00 mg/dL. Hasil uji statistik untuk keefektivan terapi oksigen terhadap kadar gula darah telah diukur menggunakan paired T-test memiliki nilai probabilitas 0,000 < 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terapi oksigen hiperbarik mempunyai pengaruh terhadap menurunkan kadar gula darah sewaktu yang signifikan. Untuk menggembangkan penelitian ini diharapkan kepada peneliti selanjutnya untuk memperhatikan pada jumlah kalori yang dikonsumsi dan interval lama pasien terdiagnosa DM atau melakukan penelitian ulang.   Kata Kunci : Terapi Oksigen Hiperbarik, Diabetes Mellitus, Kadar Gula Darah   ABSTRACT Indonesia is among the 7 countries with the highest prevalence of diabetes in the world according to data from the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2013. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a change in blood sugar levels of patient with type 2 diabetes before and after hyperbaric oxygen therapy. This research method is quantitative method which is cross sectional with pre experimental design one group pre-test and post-test. The population of this study is the patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Adventist Bandung Hospital, 8 people of woman and over the age of 40 years into a sample that has been selected by purposive sampling. The result of this study, the mean of patient’s blood sugar level before therapy was 257,25 mg/dl and the mean of patient’s blood sugar level after therapy was 176,00 mg/dl. Statistical test result for the effectiveness of oxygen therapy to blood sugar levels were measured using paired t-test having a probability value 0,000 < 0,05. The conclusion of this study is hyperbaric oxygen therapy has an effect on decreasing blood sugar level. To develop this study is expected for next researchers to pay attention to the number of calories consumed and the intervals of patient diagnosed diabetes mellitus or re-do this study. Keywords: Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy, Blood Sugar Levels, Diabetes Mellitus


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-24
Author(s):  
Carmelita Barros ◽  
Fitri Arofiati

ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus (DM) in Indonesia is better known as diabetes and in Timor Leste DM known as Ra'an Midar has become a very serious health problem, and is the most common endocrine disease. Diabetes mellitus is a degenerative disease that is characterized by metabolic disorders or pancreatic damage so that the pancreas is unable to produce enough insulin to the maximum so that it can cause insulin deficiency in the body both absolute and relative can increase blood sugar levels or hyperglycemia. Data from the Dili District Health Office in 2018 showed that there were 2690 patients with diabetes mellitus, so that diabetic foot exercises were needed. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Tetum Language Diabetes Foot Gymnastic Education on Lower Circulation and Lower Blood Sugar Levels at the Saude Comoro Center, Dili, Timor Leste. Method : using the Pre-Experiment method. Independent variable: Education of Tetum Language Diabetes Foot Gymnastics Education, dependent variable: Circulation of Lower Extremity and Blood Sugar Level at a Time. Population 100 people, sample 28 people, sample technique: simple random, data collection: Examination of blood sugar levels, blood circulation, statistical tests: Wilcoxon Test. Results : Most respondents who had good blood circulation were 15 pre- test (53.6%) and 18 post-test (64.3%). And the majority of respondents whose blood sugar levels were good were 14 people pre-test (50.0%) and 20 people post test (71.4%). Based on the results of statistical tests using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, the value of blood circulation is a significant level of 0.005 and the blood sugar level is at a significant level of 0,000. Conclusion : Conclusion there is the influence of Education on Tetun Language Diabetes Foot Gymnastics on Lower Extracurricular Circulation and Blood Sugar Levels At the Saude Comoro Center, Dili, Timor Leste.  Keyword: Leg exercise, lower extremity bloodd circulation, Blood sugar levels, Diabetes mellitus.


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