scholarly journals 3-Mercaptopropionic Acid as Corrosion Inhibitor for Carbon Steel in CO2 Aerated 1% NaCl Solution with Buffer Control-pH

Molekul ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Yayan Sunarya
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Adsorption Mechanism ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Surface Film ◽  
Nacl Solution ◽  
Mercaptopropionic Acid ◽  
Buffer Control ◽  
Percentage Inhibition Efficiency

In this research, 3-Mercaptopropionic acid (MPA) as corrosion inhibitor of carbon steel in CO2 aerated 1% NaCl solution with buffer pH adjustment has been studied by means of electrochemical impedance (EIS) and polarization (Tafel plot). MPA was found to be an effective carbon steel inhibitor. Percentage inhibition efficiency (IE %) calculated by both Tafel plot and EIS, ranged from 85% to 90%. MPA was found to affect the cathodic processes and act as cathodic-type inhibitors. Mechanism of inhibit corrosion by adsorption mechanism leads to the formation of a protective chemisorbed film on the metal surface film which suppresses the dissolution reaction and the hydrogen evolution reaction is activation controlled.

scholarly journals Effect of Imidazole as Corrosion Inhibitor on Carbon Steel Weldment in District Heating Water

Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (16) ◽  
pp. 4416
Author(s):  
Sang-Jin Ko ◽  
Seok-Ryul Choi ◽  
Min-Sung Hong ◽  
Woo-Cheol Kim ◽  
Jung-Gu Kim
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Photoelectron Spectroscopy ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
District Heating ◽  
Petrochemical Plant ◽  
Steel Weldment ◽  
Heating Water ◽  
Type Interaction

Many research studies have been conducted on the corrosion inhibition performance of imidazole in acidic environments such as in the piping of a petrochemical plant. However, there has been no study on the effect of imidazole in alkaline conditions such as a local district water heating environment. Therefore, in this study, the effect of imidazole as a corrosion inhibitor on carbon steel weldment was investigated in alkaline district heating water. Inhibition efficiency and electrochemical properties were investigated by potentiodynamic polarization test and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. As the concentration of imidazole increased up to 500 ppm, inhibition efficiency increased up to 91.7%. At 1000 ppm, inhibition efficiency decreased. Atomic force microscopy showed that surface coverage of imidazole at 1000 ppm is lower than that of imidazole at 500 ppm. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy showed that with 500 ppm of imidazole, the amount of pyrrole type interaction is 4.8 times larger than pyridine type interaction. At 1000 ppm of imidazole, the amount of pyridine type interaction is 3.49 times larger than pyrrole type interaction. Depending on the concentration of imidazole, the ratio of interaction between carbon steel and imidazole affected inhibition efficiency.

Electrochemical Investigation of Cyproconazole as Corrosion Inhibitor for Copper in Synthetic Seawater

2013 ◽  
Vol 763 ◽  
pp. 23-27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Liu ◽  
Li Zheng ◽  
Hai Bo Gan ◽  
Huan Liu ◽  
Zhi Hua Tao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Impedance Spectroscopy ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Copper Surface ◽  
Electrochemical Investigation ◽  
Nacl Solution ◽  
Adsorption Film ◽  
Synthetic Seawater

This paper presents the investigation of cyproconazole,namely2-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyclopropyl-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl) butan-2-ol,ascorrosion inhibitor for copper in synthetic seawater (3.5% NaCl solution).The inhibition action of cyproconazole on the corrosion of copper was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and potentiodynamic polarization.The selective desorption of Cyproconazole from copper surface was also studied by the differential polarization curves.EIS indicates that the inhibition formed an adsorption film on copper surface.The inhibition efficiency increases with increasing concentration.Polarization curves show that Cyproconazole acts as mixed-up inhibitor.

scholarly journals Inhibition of Corrosion of Carbon Steel in 3.5% NaCl Solution byMyrmecodia PendansExtract

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Atria Pradityana ◽  
Sulistijono ◽  
Abdullah Shahab ◽  
Lukman Noerochim ◽  
Diah Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Corrosion Rate ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Organic Compounds ◽  
Metal Surface ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Inhibition Mechanism ◽  
Nacl Solution ◽  
Corrosive Media ◽  
Corrosion Medium

Inhibitor is a substance that is added to the corrosive media to inhibit corrosion rate. Organic inhibitors are preferred to inorganic ones since they are environmentally friendly. One of the organic compounds which is rarely reported as a corrosion inhibitor isMyrmecodia Pendans. The organic compounds can be adsorbed on the metal surface and block the active surface to reduce the rate of corrosion. In this study, the used pipe was carbon steel API 5L Grade B with 3.5% NaCl solution as the corrosion medium. The objective of this research was to analyze the inhibition mechanismMyrmecodia Pendanstowards carbon steel in a corrosion medium. Concentration variations of extractMyrmecodia Pendanswere 0–500 ppm. Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) was used for chemical characterization ofMyrmecodia Pendans. Polarization and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) were used to measure the corrosion rate and behaviour. From the electrochemical measurements, it was found that the addition of 400 mg/L inhibitor gave the highest inhibition efficiency.Myrmecodia Pendansacted as a corrosion inhibitor by forming a thin layer on the metal surface.

scholarly journals A Study of N,N-Diethylammonium O,O′-Di(p-methoxyphenyl)dithiophosphate as New Corrosion Inhibitor for Carbon Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Solution

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chuan Lai ◽  
Bin Xie ◽  
Changlu Liu ◽  
Wan Gou ◽  
Lvshan Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Hydrochloric Acid ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Storage Time ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Hydrochloric Acid Concentration ◽  
Carbon Steel Surface ◽  
And Storage ◽  
Mixed Type Inhibitor

N,N-Diethylammonium O,O′-di(p-methoxyphenyl)dithiophosphate (EAPP) as a new corrosion inhibitor was synthesized in the present work. The corrosion inhibition of EAPP in hydrochloric acid for carbon steel was evaluated by potentiodynamic polarization measurements, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, weight loss measurements, and scanning electron microscopy. The results indicate that the EAPP is mixed type inhibitor, and the adsorption of EAPP on carbon steel surface obeys Langmuir isotherm. In addition, the inhibition efficiency increases with increasing the concentration of inhibitor and decreases with increasing the hydrochloric acid concentration, temperature, and storage time.

Saccharum sinense bagasse extract as an effective corrosion inhibitor for J55 steel in 3.5% NaCl solution saturated with CO2

2015 ◽  
Vol 62 (6) ◽  
pp. 388-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Huang ◽  
Yuanhua Lin ◽  
Ambrish Singh ◽  
Eno E Ebenso ◽  
Lujiang Zhou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Toxic Substance ◽  
Nacl Solution ◽  
Environment Friendly ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Practical Implications

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to test bagasse extract as an effective corrosion inhibitor. Design/methodology/approach – The bagasse was extracted without any toxic substance and was found to be effective for corrosion of J55 steel. Findings – The inhibition efficiency of bagasse was more than 90 per cent in 3.5 per cent NaCl solution saturated with CO2 for corrosion inhibition of J55 steel. Research limitations/implications – The inhibition effect of Saccharum sinense bagasse extract on the corrosion of J55 steel in 3.5 weight per cent NaCl saturated with CO2 solution was investigated by means of Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, polarization curve and scanning electron microscope. Practical implications – It can be used as low-cost corrosion inhibitor. Social implications – It is an environment-friendly corrosion inhibitor. Originality/value – This work is original and carried out in Southwest Petroleum University, China. This is not communicated anywhere else.

scholarly journals Experimental, DFT and MD Assessments of Bark Extract of Tamarix aphylla as Corrosion Inhibitor for Carbon Steel Used in Desalination Plants

Molecules ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 3679
Author(s):  
Ismat H. Ali
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Potentiodynamic Polarization ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Effect Of Temperature ◽  
Bark Extract ◽  
Plant Sample ◽  
Gravimetric Analysis ◽  
Sample Collection ◽  
Eis Measurements

This study aimed to examine the extract of barks of Tamarix aphylla as a corrosion inhibitor. The methodology briefly includes plant sample collection, extraction of the corrosion inhibitor, gravimetric analysis, plotting potentiodynamic polarization plots, electrochemical impedance spectroscopic measurements, optimization of conditions, and preparation of the inhibitor products. The results show that the values of inhibition efficiency (IE%) increased as the concentrations of the inhibitor increased, with a maximum achievable inhibition efficiency of 85.0%. Potentiodynamic polarization (PP) tests revealed that the extract acts as a dual-type inhibitor. The results obtained from electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) measurements indicate an increase in polarisation resistance, confirming the inhibitive capacity of the tested inhibitor. The adsorption of the inhibitor on the steel surface follows the Langmuir adsorption isotherm model and involves competitive physio-sorption and chemisorption mechanisms. The EIS technique was utilized to investigate the effect of temperature on corrosion inhibition within the 298–328 K temperature range. Results confirm that the inhibition efficiency (IE%) of the inhibitor decreased slightly as the temperature increased. Lastly, the thermodynamic parameters for the inhibitor were calculated.

Synthesis, Characterization and Anticorrosion Performance of Modified TiO2 as Inhibitor

2011 ◽  
Vol 301-303 ◽  
pp. 109-115
Author(s):  
Lin Lin Liu ◽  
Yuan Li ◽  
Bao Wei Hao ◽  
Shi Zhao Wang
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Myristic Acid ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Sol Gel ◽  
Tetrabutyl Titanate ◽  
Base Oil ◽  
Current Densities ◽  
Anticorrosion Performance ◽  
Steel Panels

Little attention has been paid to the nano-TiO2as corrosion inhibitor before. In this paper, Myristic acid-modified nano-TiO2(MA-TiO2) were synthesized by Myristic acid and tetrabutyl titanate via the sol-gel method, and it was characterized by IR and TEM. MA-TiO2was dispersed in oil, and used as a corrosion inhibitor. From the Tafel plots and EIS spectra, we can know that the values of the current densities decreased by the addition of MA-TiO2. Because of the MA-TiO2formed a deposition layer in the surface of 45#carbon steel panels, the current density of the the base oil with MA-TiO2is much smaller than the base oil. The inhibition efficiency was over 90% with added 5 wt % TiO2.

Investigation of corrosion inhibition of C38 steel in 5.5 M H3PO4 solution using Ziziphus lotus oil extract: an application model

2019 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Walid Belmaghraoui ◽  
Aimad Mazkour ◽  
Hicham Harhar ◽  
Mourad Harir ◽  
Souad El Hajjaji
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Electric Circuit ◽  
Oil Composition ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Tafel Polarization ◽  
Chemical Content ◽  
Oil Extract

Purpose This study aims to investigate the corrosion inhibition effect of extracted oil from Ziziphus lotus fruit on corrosion of C38 carbon steel in 5.5 M H3PO4 solution using potentiodynamic polarization and impedance techniques. Design/methodology/approach Oil composition was determined using gas chromatography, and the results showed that oleic and palmitic acids present approximately 84.0 per cent of its total chemical content. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) data were analyzed by adapting it to a well-developed electric circuit model. The inhibition efficiency of Z. lotus oil was calculated and compared using Tafel polarization and EIS. Findings Accordingly, the oil extract was found to act as an anodic type inhibitor. Furthermore, inhibition efficiency of Z. lotus oil extract increase with oil concentrations and achieve approximately 70.5 per cent at 3 g/L solution of Z. lotus oil. Originality/value The results obtained from different tested methods were in line, and the oil was able to reduce significantly the kinetics of the corrosion process of C38 carbon steel.

The inhibitive properties of Nopal slime on the corrosion of steel in chloride-contaminated mortar

2015 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wilfrido Martinez-Molina ◽  
Andres Torres-Acosta ◽  
Rosalba Hernández-Leos ◽  
Elia Alonso-Guzman ◽  
Itzel Mendoza-Pérez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitor ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Experimental Period ◽  
Experimental Program ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Industry Applications ◽  
Cactus Mucilage ◽  
Electrochemical Monitoring ◽  
Chloride Contaminated

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to determine if a type of cactus mucilage, Opuntia ficus-indica (OFI), may act as a corrosion inhibitor for carbon steel in cement-based materials (mortar) exposed to chloride-laden environment. Design/methodology/approach – Mortar prisms, reinforced with carbon steel rods, were immersed in sodium chloride (NaCl) solution for five wet – dry cycles. The experimentation included electrochemical monitoring (corrosion potential, Ecorr, and polarization resistance, Rp) of carbon steel during the time of exposure until corrosion-induced cracking appeared at the mortar surface. Crack survey on the mortar prisms was performed. Carbon steel rods were retrieved from the mortar after crack survey and steel mass loss at the end of the experimental period was estimated. A comparison between the different mixtures was also performed. Findings – OFI mucilage did perform as a corrosion inhibitor of steel in chloride contaminated mortar. Research limitations/implications – The experimental program needs to be corroborated in concrete specimens with typical dimensions. The surface oxide/hydroxide formation of the carbon steel in contact with the OFI mucilage is still unknown; thus, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses are needed. Practical implications – OFI mucilage is a suitable natural product that can be used to increase durability of concrete structures not only in countries where OFI cactus is produced, but also in many other countries where this plant is considered a plague. Originality/value – The new information obtained from this paper is the innovative use of a by-product of this cactus plant for construction industry applications.

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