scholarly journals Konstruksi Sistem Jaminan Sosial Nasional Bidang Kesehatan

BESTUUR ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Yusriando Yusriando

<p><em>The purpose of this paper is to understand and analyze the current National Social Security System Construction in the Field of Health. The research paradigm used is the constructive paradigm. The research specification is descriptive analytical. Methods of socio legal research approach. Primary and secondary data type data. Data Collection Techniques with Literature Study, Observation, and Interview with descriptive qualitative data analysis with inductive methods. Research and Discussion Results, that the Construction of the National Social Security Program in the Field of Health at present are: Puskesmas functioned to carry out promotive, preventive efforts, without neglecting curative and rehabilitative efforts in their working area. After collaborating with BPJS as FKTP I, most of them are directed towards providing curative and rehabilitative efforts by not ignoring promotive and preventive efforts. In practice FKTP I does not yet have the ability to handle 155 types of diseases as required, both in terms of human resources and health infrastructure, but even though FKTP I has not been able to carry out its obligations optimally.</em></p><p><strong>Keywords</strong>: System, National Social Security, Health.</p>

Author(s):  
Suparmi Suparmi

This study aims to obtain a clear picture of the effects of supervision which consists of routine supervision, individual supervision, and monitoring of the administration of Papua Province.The type of data used is qualitative data and quantitative data. Primary and secondary data is the source of the data used. Data collection techniques used are field data and literature study data. The study was conducted using qualitative analysis techniques and quantitative analysis consisting of research instrument tests, standard assumption tests, and multiple regression analysis.The results showed that the routine supervision variable partially had a significant influence on the administration of the Papua Province. While the special supervision and partial monitoring variables do not have a significant effect on the administration of the Papua Province. Variables of routine supervision, individual supervision, and simultaneous monitoring have a significant influence on the administration of Papua Province.The routine supervision variable is the most dominant factor influencing the administration of Papua Province.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 322
Author(s):  
Ni Made Sumaeni ◽  
I Gusti Agung Oka Mahagangga

The purpose of this study was to determine the management system to Pura Tirta Empul as a tourist attraction in Tampak Siring Gianyar heritage. Background underlying this study is the hallmark and uniqueness of Pura Tirta Empul. The type of data used is qualitative data and quantitative data with the source of primary and secondary data obtained through observation, interview and literature study. Determination of informants using purposife sampling techniques. Analysis of the data used by the process of descriptive qualitative analysis conducted through data reduction, data presentation and conclusions. Management systems to Pura Tirta Empul as a tourist attraction in Tampak Siring Gianyar heritage in this study using POAC management includes planning, organizing, actuating, and controlling. Results from this study is the strength of a leader or manager in executing management functions POAC management system as well as it has been implemented in Pura Tirta Empul. Good management of a positive impact on managers such as the number of tourists is increasing.   Keywords:system management, tourist attraction, heritage tourism


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
I Gede Fanny Putra Jaya ◽  
I Gusti Agung Oka Mahagangga

The growth of accomodation number in Canggu Village is very significant and happen on the seashore. Canggu village is a strategic place for investors to invest today. One of accomodation that has been built by investors in this village is Canggu Intercontinental Hotel. The building process of this hotel experienced many problems caused by violation of agreement between investors and local people. Thus, this research aims to determine the conflicts between local people of Canggu village and tourism investors. This research conducted in Canggu village, Kuta Utara subdistrict, Badung regency. The type of data used is qualitative data. The data source used are primary and secondary data. The data collecting technique used are in-depth interview, observation, and literature study. The method used to determine informants is purposive sampling technique, and the informants are chief of Banjar Canggu and head of orderliness and peacefully section of Kuta Utara subdistrict. This research is limited by concept of agreement, concept of local people, and theory of conflict. The result of this research is that the conflicts between local people and tourism investors about access of Batu Mejan and Canggu cemetery in Canggu village, Badung regency are manifest and latent conflict. The manifest conflict is in the form of road blockade to Canggu Intercontinental Hotel construction which done by local people. The latent conflict is in the form of local issues that emerged among local people which can lead them to do physical actions or manifest conflicts with the investors. Those conflicts are proofs of disagreement between local people and investors regarding to the access of local cemetery and Batu Mejan Temple in Canggu village. Keywords      : Conflicts, Local People, Tourism Investors, Canggu Village.  


Author(s):  
Cornelia Mirwantini Witomo

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dampak yang ditimbulkan oleh kegiatan budidaya tambak udang terhadap ekosistem mangrove dan memberikan rekomendasi terhadap pengelolaan ekosistem mangrove kedepan. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah kombinasi penelitian kuantitatif kualitatif. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder. Data sekunder yang dimaksud adalah luasan mangrove pada waktu yang berbeda, luasan budidaya tambak pada waktu yang berbeda, perkembangan volume produksi budidaya tambak, dampak lingkungan, ekonomi dan sosial akibat degradasi ekosistem mangrove. Sumber data sekunder diperoleh dari hasil penelitian terdahulu yang sesuai dengan topik bahasan dalam penelitian serta publikasi dari instansi terkait. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah studi pustaka kemudian dianalisis dengan metode analisis data sekunder secara deskritif dan dipresentasikan dalam bentuk tabulasi dan grafik. Dampak yang timbul akibat degradasi ekosistem mangrove adalah: (1) Terjadinya erosi garis pantai dan sempadan sungai; (2) Sedimentasi; (3) Pencemaran; (4) Berkurangnya fungsi ekologi dan secara langsung akan mempengaruhi fungsi ekonomi dengan berkurangnya jumlah tangkapan nelayan; serta (5) terjadinya intrusi air laut. Implikasi pada sosial ekonomi adalah ketahanan pangan menjadi rawan dan tingginya perpindahan penduduk untuk mencari sumber mata pencaharian lainnya. Rekomendasi kebijakan untuk memperbaiki ekosistem mangrove dan mengurangi dampak adalah melakukan rehabilitasi ekosistem mangrove dengan melibatkan masyarakat secara aktif dan melakukan praktek perikanan yang berkelanjutan sebagai contoh menerapkan perikanan organik yang saat ini menjadi dasar untuk pembelian ekolabeling sebagai bentuk peningkatan sertifikasi sebagai komoditas ekspor serta pembentukan ekonomi baru yang kreatif dalam pemanfaatan mangrove seperti ekowisata, penyediaan warna alami untuk batik dan pembuatan olahan makanan.Title: Impact of Shrimp Fish Pond towards to Mangrove EcosystemThe objectives of this study are to identify the impacts caused by shrimp fish pond activities on mangrove ecosystem and provide recommendations for the management of the future mangrove ecosystem. The research approach used a combination of qualitative quantitative research. The type of data used in this study is secondary data. Secondary data consist of the extent of mangroves at different times, the extent of fish pond at different times, the development of the volume of production of fish ponds, environmental, economic and social impacts due to the degradation of mangrove ecosystems. Secondary data sources were obtained from the results of previous studies in accordance with the topic of discussion in research and publications from relevant agencies. The method of collecting data in this study is a literature study and then analyzed by descriptive secondary data analysis method and presented in the form of tabulations and graphs. The impacts arising from the degradation of the mangrove ecosystem are (1) the occurrence of shoreline erosion and river boundaries, (2) sedimentation, (3) pollution, (4). reduced ecological functions and will directly affect economic function by reducing the number of fishermen’s catches and (5) the occurrence of seawater intrusion. The implications for socio-economic conditions are food security is vulnerable and the high population movement to find other sources of livelihood. Policy recommendations to improve mangrove ecosystems and reduce impacts are to rehabilitate mangrove ecosystems by actively involving the community and carrying out sustainable fisheries practices as an example of implementing organic fisheries which is currently the basis for purchasing ecolabeling as a form of increasing certification as export commodities and forming a new creative economy in the utilization of mangroves such as ecotourism, providing natural colors for batik and making processed foods.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 502
Author(s):  
Vidya Prahassacitta

Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini, pertama: makna Pasal 2 ayat (1) dan Pasal 3 UU No. 31 Tahun 1999 pra dan pasca dikeluarkannya Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 25/PUU-XIV/2016. Kedua, penerapan Pasal 2 ayat (1) dan Pasal 3 UU No. 31 Tahun 1999 pra Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi No. 25/PUU-XIV/2016. Ketiga, efek dikeluarkannya putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi tersebut dalam meminimalisir kriminalisasi perbuatan pegawai negeri sipil atau pejabat publik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum dengan pendekatan yuridis normatif. Sebagai penelitian kualitatif maka data yang dipergunakan merupakan data sekunder yang terdiri dari data hukum primer, sekunder dan tertier yang diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa putusan mahkamah konstitusi tersebut telah mengubah rumusan delik dari formil menjadi materiil yang menjadikan makna pasal tersebut semakin menjauh dari makna awalnya. Pada akhirnya, keluarnya putusan mahkamah konstitusi tersebut tidak dapat memecahkan permasalahan hukum yang telah ada sebelumnya bahkan putusan tersebut berpotensi menimbulkan permasalahan baru yang dapat menghambat proses penegakan hukum dalam pemberantasan tindak pidana korupsi di Indonesia.The problems on this research are, first: the meaning of Article 2 paragraph (1) and Article 3 UU No. 31 Year 1999 before and after Constitutional Court Decision Number 25/PUU-XIV/2016. Second, the application of Article 2 paragraph (1) and Article 3 UU No. 31 Year 1999 before Constitutional Court Decision Number 25/ PUU-XIV/2016. Third, the effects of Constitutional Court Decision in minimizing criminal actions conducted by civil servants and public officials. This research is a legal research using normative legal approach. As qualitative research, this research uses secondary data consist of primary, secondary, tertiary legal data collected from literature study. The results show that the constitutional court decision has changed the formulation of the offense from formal to material which makes the meaning of the article different from its original meaning. At last, the constitutional court deciasion could not solve the existing legal problem, but contrary it potentially creates a new problem which obstructs law enforcement process in combating corruption in Indonesia.


2022 ◽  
Vol 955 (1) ◽  
pp. 012014
Author(s):  
M A Salim ◽  
A B Siswanto ◽  
T Mindiastiwi

Abstract The flood disaster that occurred in Pekalongan district in February 2021 was caused by the high intensity of rain for one week with rainfall >50 mm/day and the ebb and flow of sea water due to tides reaching 0.9-1.1 meters. Other problems due to flooding in Pekalongan district are change in land use, land subsidence, waste, erosion-sedimentation, as well as operation and maintenance factors. Losses due to floods cause material and building losses and traffic conditions are paralyzed. The method used in this research is primary and secondary data collection, descriptive qualitative data processing by describing understanding, research approach with field observations. Flood handling that has been carried out is by adding an emergency sliding door to the drainage, procuring a mobile water pump with a capacity of 250 liters/second, a CCSP (Corrugated Concrete Sheet Pile) embankment, rehabilitation of the Bremi River floodgate, construction of a Mrican pump house with a capacity of 8×2 m3/second, and construction of a 2,200 meter long Silempeng earthen embankment. The emergency handling that was carried out during the floods of February 2021 was the opening of the Long Storage Silempeng-Sengkarang and the preparation of sandbags and large sacks for emergency handling.


2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rina Yulianti ◽  
Mufarrijul Ikhwan

 This research is to investigate the contributing factors on the disharmony of licensing coastal reclamation in Sampang and Bangkalan Regencies. Socio legal research approach was used through indepth interviews and observations. The study was conducted in areas with reclamation activities and subsequently considering the relevant documents to analyze as the secondary data. The findings of this research demonstrate factors leading to disharmony of licensing coastal reclamation: the regional government of Sampang and Bangkalan regencies has not synchronized the reclamation policies with the presidential regulation. Reclamation in Sampang and Bangkalan are not based on the Presidential Regulations Number 122 Year 2012 on the Licensing Coastal Reclamation. The license of reclamation in Sampang should have been issued by district or provincial government instead of by the head of village. Reclamation license in Bangkalan should have been issued by the Ministry of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries because it is located in the National Strategic Areas. The fact, it was granted by the local government. Harmonization consequently becomes an important part to construct an integrative law for realizing central and local authority’s conformity in introducing the policy to control of coastal spatial utilization. Keywords: coastal, disharmony, licensing, reclamation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Desika Ermawati Putri

The purpose of this study was to determine the implementation of repressive and preventive actions of the Ad Hoc board’s Ethics and Conduct Code in Bolaang Mongondow KPU. The research method used was empirical legal research methods, the data were from primary and secondary data with data collection techniques used were documents study and interview. The data were analyzed using qualitative data analysis, where all collected data were analyzed, connected into one another, and presented descriptively and systematically. Based on the study results, it is known that the repressive and preventive mechanism of the Ethics and Conduct Code of Ad Hoc Board of Bolaang Mogondow KPU in organizing Election for the Governor and Deputy Governor of North Sulawesi in 2020 had been carried out in accordance with statutory regulations. There were 5 (five) cases of Ethics and Conduct Code violations carried out by the Ad Hoc Board within the Bolaang Mongondow KPU.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anjar S C Nugraheni - C Nugraheni ◽  
Diana Tantri C ◽  
Zeni Luthfiyah

<p align="center"><strong><em>Abstract</em></strong></p><p><em>Th</em><em>e high number of divorce in every year creates concern toward the children’s rights whose have parents divorce. Therefore, the writers did the research in order to identify the legal protection of children’s rights post parents divorce either for rights to rearing and rights to basic necessities. The research is involved into sociological research. The primary data was obtained through interview and the secondary data was coming from literature study from judge’s verdict in District court of Surakarta (either for general District court or religion District court). Technical analysis uses qualitative data specially using deductive method. This research shows that most of all the verdicts (judge’s decision), more than 75%, does not have any substantial decision regarding rights to rearing and rights to basic necessities (in both district court-general District court and religion District court). Based on this result, it means that the legal protection for the children’s who experience parents divorce is at very minimum legal protection for their rights.  The differences of legal protection, research by the writers between both district court, are in religion District court, the underwriter for rearing is given to the mother if the children are below 12 years old (mumayiz) and beyond 12 years old, the children could choose the underwriter is (until he or she is in the mature age-21 years old). Meanwhile, in general District court, there are no clauses regarding what and who are the underwriter, there is no mumayiz term including the differences uses of mature age between 18 years old or 21 years old.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>divorce, rights to rearing, rights to basic necessities, age limit.</em></p><p align="center"><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Semakin tingginya angka perceraian setiap tahunmemunculkan keprihatinan penulis tentang nasib anak- anak yang orangtuanya mengalami perceraian.Oleh karena itu penulis melakukan penelitian dengan tujuanmengidentifikasi perlindungan hukum terhadap hak-hak anak pasca perceraian kedua orangtuanya baik hak asuh maupun hak nafkah anak. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian sosiologis.Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara dan data sekunder diperoleh melalui studi pustaka putusan-putusan hakim di PN dan PA Kota Surakarta.Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis data kualitatif khususnya dengan metode deduktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar putusan (<span style="text-decoration: underline;">+</span>75%) tidak mengandung amar putusan tentang hak asuh dan hak nafkah anak baik putusan perceraian di PN maupun PA.Hal ini berarti masih kurangnya perlindungan hokum terhadap hak-hak anak pasca perceraian kedua orangtuanya.Perbedaan perlindungan hukum yang diidentifikasi penulisantara di PA dan PN ialah jika di PA, kuasa hak asuh diseyogyakan adalah ibu jika anak belum berumur 12 tahun (mumayiz) dan setelah berumur lebih dari 12 tahun, anak dapat memilih siapa yang memegang hak asuh atas dirinya serta umur kedewasaan adalah 21 tahun. Sementara di PN, tidak ada ketentuan yang jelas siapa kuasa hak asuh, tidak dikenal istilah mumayyiz dan umur kedewasaan ada yang menganggap sampai berumur 18 tahun tapi ada juga yang sampai berumur 21 tahun .</p><strong>Kata kunci: </strong>Perceraian, hak asuh anak, hak nafkah anak, batas umur.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 204-213
Author(s):  
Moh. Faqih

The rise of promiscuity and free sex is the reason for a large number of abortion perpetrators in Indonesia. In the enactment of the law stipulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP) regarding abortion, it is very clear that abortion is prohibited as well as from the perspective of Islamic law it is forbidden to abort the fetus unless there is a medical reason that an abortion must be performed. However, in the opinion of Madzhab, there is still a classification of permissibility before the blowing of the spirit and the scholars agree that it is haram to abort the fetus after blowing the spirit. The research approach used in this study is the Normative Juridical Research Method, namely the approach method used in this study is the normative juridical approach or doctrinal legal research, which is legal research that uses secondary data sources. The results of the research conducted by the author are to provide insight to readers so that they better understand the meaning of abortion and also the punishment of the perpetrators of the crime of abortion both in terms of positive law and Islamic criminal law. In finding the comparison of the punishment between positive law and Islamic criminal law lies in the age limit of the fetus that is in the content of the sanction based on Islamic criminal law, the punishment is to pay ghurrah or diyat Kamilah Dari before the blowing of the spirit or after the blowing of the spirit.


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