ANALYTICAL REVIEW OF HEALTHY AGEING IN THE WHO EUROPEAN REGION COUNTRIES AND RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2016 ◽  
Vol 51 (5) ◽  
pp. 3
Author(s):  
R.V. Vorobyev ◽  
◽  
A.V. Korotkova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Healthy Ageing ◽  
European Region ◽  
Analytical Review

scholarly journals All-Russian Library Congress — 2018: On the Way to Creation of the Librarianship Development Concept

2018 ◽  
Vol 67 (3) ◽  
pp. 247-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. A. Trushina ◽  
V. V. Meshcheryakova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Information Technologies ◽  
Public Libraries ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
Special Events ◽  
New Information ◽  
Analytical Review ◽  
Open Discussion ◽  
The Russian Federation

he article presents an analytical review of the All-Russian Library Congress, held in Vladimir — the Library Capital of Russia 2018 — on 12—18 May 2018. The Congress was devoted to the theme “Ba-sing on the Past, We Build the Future. The Role of Cultural Heritage in Transforming the Librarianship in Russia”. The Congress held an open Discussion on the concept of librarianship development in the Russian Federation; it adopted the Guidelines on local lore activities for public libraries of the Russian Federation and approved the Regulations on the Council for Professional Qualifications in the Field of Library and Information Activities, planned for creation under the Russian Library Association. The Congress worked in various formats: pre-session events, plenary sessions, section meetings by library types and activity areas, and special events. The 19th Exhibition of Publishing Products, New Information Technologies, Goods and Services complemented the Congress. The Congress determined Tula to be the Library Capital of Russia 2019.

scholarly journals CARBON CHARGE IN THE ENVIRONMENTAL CUSTOMS PAYMENT SYSTEM: INNOVATION OF THE ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION MECHANISM

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (11(61)) ◽  
pp. 72-77
Author(s):  
Nina A. Ronzhina ◽  
Alexander D. Gorokhov
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Protection ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Payment System ◽  
Environmental Efficiency ◽  
Economic Consequences ◽  
System Innovation ◽  
European Region ◽  
Protection Mechanism ◽  
Economic Mechanism ◽  
The Russian Federation

The article discusses topical innovations in the development of the current economic mechanism for environmental protection. The issues of introducing into the system of environmental customs fees of carbon payments to import «climate unfavorable» goods, its environmental efficiency is analyzed, as well as economic consequences from the inclusion of payment into the system of customs fees of the European Region. In the specified context, the authors consider problems and prospects for the implementation of such environmental payments into the system of national law of the Russian Federation.

scholarly journals Analytical review of 10-year work of intensive care unit of Moscow’s Municipal Clinical Hospital No. 52

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (31) ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
O. L. Podkorytova ◽  
I. I. Yakovleva ◽  
M. S. Vetsheva ◽  
K. E. Loss ◽  
N. Ya. Tkachenko ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care Unit ◽  
Intensive Care ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Kidney Diseases ◽  
Main Task ◽  
Vital Functions ◽  
Plasma Filtration ◽  
Analytical Review ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Kidney Allotransplantation

The intensive care unit for nephrological patients is the first such intensive care unit in the Russian Federation and is unique in its specificity. The main task of the ICU department No. 2 is to provide an intensive care complex aimed at restoring and maintaining the vital functions of organs and systems in patients with kidney diseases of various origins, as well as in patients after kidney allotransplantation. The department is equipped with the most advanced equipment for the treatment of multi-organ pathology, including therapeutic plasma exchange, therapeutic plasmapheresis and double cascade plasma filtration.

scholarly journals Initiatives of Strategic Development of The Russian Federation: Evolution and Limitations

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 040-059
Author(s):  
Alexander B. Gusev ◽  
◽  
Alexey A. Shiryaev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Domestic Politics ◽  
Import Substitution ◽  
High Tech ◽  
Economic Damage ◽  
Global Development ◽  
Russian President ◽  
Analytical Review ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Development Initiatives

The paper provides an analytical review of the most significant socio-economic initiatives of the Russian Federation over the past 20 years. The considered period of time is divided into intervals due to the introduction of sanctions by foreign states against the Russian Federation after reunion with Crimea. The complex of strategies of the pre-sanction period, including the doubling of GDP and the "May" decrees of the Russian President in 2012, were mainly related to domestic politics and, in general, were not fully implemented. In particular, the goal of doubling the GDP was only half completed. The trajectory of the Russian Federation as an energy power faced geopolitical confrontation in the European market, which led to the cancellation and complications in the implementation of the South Stream and Nord Stream 2 transnational gas pipeline projects. The anti-crisis strategy of import substitution proclaimed after the announcement of sanctions against the Russian Federation ended with very modest results, although initially it assumed a rise in the development of high-tech industries. The goal-setting of 2018 in the form of national projects and its further revision in 2020 led to an unfinished reboot of the guidelines for domestic socio-economic development. In the face of acute foreign policy confrontation, the Russian Federation demonstrates a high solidarity with global development initiatives, including the Paris Agreement on Climate, as well as antiquated policies and mass vaccination of the population. Despite the already incurred and expected socio-economic damage from joining global development initiatives, this line of behavior of the Russian Federation is sustainable. The analysis of the rhetoric in the national security strategy of the Russian Federation, which has been dynamically changing after 2014, shows the strengthening of the orientation of the Russian Federation towards the East (India, China), as well as an emphasis on the movement towards unity with the Belarusian and Ukrainian peoples.

P1579PREVALENCE OF PROTEIN-ENERGY WASTING IN HEMODIALYSIS PATIENTS IN THE EUROPEAN REGION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (Supplement_3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Jakovenko ◽  
Aleksander Rumyantsev
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Survival Rates ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
European Region ◽  
Calorie Intake ◽  
Bromocresol Green ◽  
Protein Energy Wasting ◽  
Protein Energy ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
And Gender

Abstract Background and Aims One of the complications of hemodialysis therapy (HD) is the development of protein-energy wasting (PEW), which is an independent predictor of morbidity and mortality in this cohort of patients. The prevalence of PEW in hemodialysis patients in different regions of the world varies from 15% to 75% but has not been practically studied in the Russian Federation. To assess the prevalence of protein-energy wasting in hemodialysis patients in the European region of the Russian Federation. Method 645 hemodialysis patients were examined in 9 hemodialysis centers in 5 regions of the European part of the Russian Federation. Among the patients there were 345 women and 300 men, the average age was 56.8 ± 12.8 years. The duration of hemodialysis therapy was 8.4 ± 5.3 years. The diagnosis of PEW was established in accordance with the criteria: biochemical criteria (serum albumin < 3.8 g per 100 ml; serum prealbumin (transthyretin) < 30 mg per 100 ml; serum cholesterol < 100 mg per 100 ml); low body weight, reduced total body fat, or weight loss; a decrease in muscle mass; and low protein or energy intakes. The level of blood albumin was determined using the BCG method (bromocresol green). Estimation of protein and calorie intake was performed using 3-day food diaries filled out by patients. Results Insufficient protein intake according to the International Society of Renal Nutrition and Metabolism (ISRNM) recommendations was observed in 5.5 % of patients, calories in 4.1 %, combined deficiency in protein and calorie intake in 2.7% of patients. The prevalence of PEW was 51.2 %. The relationship between age and gender was not identified. The lowest prevalence of PEW is observed in patients with a hemodialysis therapy experience of fewer than 5 years (25,4 %) and gradually increasing by 2.5 times in patients with survival rates on HD for more than 10 years (χ2 = 22,580 р = 0.0001). Conclusion The prevalence of protein-energy wasting in hemodialysis patients in the European region of the Russian Federation is 51,2 %.

SOCIO-ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECONOMIC THREATS TO THE ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE CASPIAN SEA REGION

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-80
Author(s):  
NATALIA L. KUREPINA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Regional Differentiation ◽  
Economic Science ◽  
The Caspian Sea ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Qualitative Level ◽  
Analytical Review ◽  
The Russian Federation

Stable economic development, timely neutralization of challenges and threats are the most important prerequisites for economic security of Russia and its regions. Uneven spatial development of the Russian Federation and the increasing differentiation in the regional development are listed as the main challenges and threats to economic security in the Economic Security Strategy of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030. The socio-economic development of the Caspian regions is characterized by significant disparities, which determined the purpose of the research. Particular attention is paid to the study of inter-regional differentiation as a threat to economic security. An analytical review of the indicators of socio-economic development in these constituent territories of the Russian Federation allowed for identification of various risks and threats to economic security. The analysis allowed the author to conclude that when assessing threats to the economic security of the regions, it is necessary to take into account territorial, sectoral features, multi-ethnicity, etc. Hence, it is necessary to enhance the quantitative assessment indicators, complementing them with qualitative level indicators. In order to achieve the necessary objectivity, depth and comprehensiveness in understanding, taking into account the realities of modernity, the author recommends assessing state's economic security in the regions and the policy of ensuring it from an interdisciplinary perspective, relying on economic science as well as on other areas of scientific knowledge.

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