scholarly journals Workshop untuk Pembuatan Bahan Ajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Sidoarjo

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 453-460
Author(s):  
Noly Shofiyah ◽  
Fitria Nur Hasanah ◽  
Siti Miluningtias

The main problem that occurred in SMP Negeri 2 Jabon, which inspired this activity was the pedagogical competence of science teachers on aspects of making teaching materials and the implementation of science learning in the classroom that had not yet integrated local wisdom into science learning. In other words when making teaching materials teachers rarely associate the concept of science with local culture in Sidoarjo. Therefore, in order for teachers to be able to make teaching materials based on local wisdom or ethnoscience, a workshop was held with the aim of: 1) Improving teacher’s concepts understanding of ethnoscience, local wisdom or local culture, 2) Enhancing teacher skills in making teaching materials based on local wisdom. In delivering innovations to partners, it is carried out by the method of explanation, discussion, practice and mentoring and evaluation stages. The result of this activity is the knowledge of teachers about learning science based on local wisdom or ethnoscience increased. This is indicated by an average pre-test 58.3 and post-test 76.7. In addition, the teachers are able to make science teaching materials based on local wisdom or ethnoscience. Some of the teaching materials that have been made by the teachers are learning materials integrated with traditional games; Science worksheets with the theme of smoking fish; and worksheets for making “klompen”.

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Renol Afrizon ◽  
Hidayati Hidayati ◽  
Relsas Yogica

Mentoring Activities of Applied Science to Improve the Competence of Natural Science Teachers in Prakarya Learning in Sijunjung RegencyAbstract. Junior high school natural science teachers in Sijunjung Regency are still not optimal in teaching of prakarya. This is due to the lack of application of natural science in prakarya learning. Prakarya subjects have four material aspects, namely: crafts, engineering, cultivation, and processing. The material aspect of crafts is more dominantly taught by science teachers in prakarya subjects even though this material aspect is more appropriate to be taught by arts / culture teachers. In addition, there are still very few natural science teachers who are able to compile prakarya student worksheets. The Community Partnership Program in the form of mentoring activities of applied natural science is very much needed by natural science teachers in learning prakarya. This activity aims to motivate and help natural science teachers to continue to improve their competencies, especially professional and pedagogical competencies. Community service activities in the form of mentoring activities use a method that consists of several stages. The initial stage is the orientation and discussion phase. The second stage is the preparation phase of the activity. The third stage is the mentoring stage 1 (in) with use the explanation, demonstration, and practice methods on mentoring activity. Data collection techniques with pre-test and post-test methods and analyzed using normalized gain. This activity has been carried out for 5 months from March to July 2019 at SMP Negeri 11 Sijunjung, Kamang Baru District, Sijunjung Regency, West Sumatra Province. The results of the activities showed that increasing the pedagogical competence of the Sijunjung district's natural science teachers in the prakarya learning was satisfactory. Meanwhile, increasing professional competence is quite satisfying. So, overall the improvement in the competence of Sijunjung district's natural science teachers in prakarya learning has been satisfactory.Keywords: Community service, applied natural science, prakarya, professional, pedagogicalAbstrak. Guru-guru IPA SMP di Kabupaten Sijunjung masih belum optimal dalam mengajarkan prakarya. Hal ini disebabkan karena masih kurangnya penerapan IPA dalam pembelajaran prakarya. Mata pelajaran prakarya memiliki empat aspek materi yaitu: kerajinan, rekayasa, budidaya, dan pengolahan. Aspek materi kerajinan lebih dominan diajarkan oleh guru IPA dalam mata pelajaran prakarya padahal aspek materi ini lebih tepat diajarkan oleh  guru seni budaya/keterampilan. Selain itu, masih sedikitnya guru IPA yang mampu menyusun bahan ajar prakarya. Program Kemitraan Masyarakat dalam bentuk pendampingan implementasi sains terapan sangat diperlukan guru IPA dalam pembelajaran prakarya. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memotivasi dan membantu guru-guru IPA untuk terus meningkatkan kompetensinya terutama kompetensi professional dan pedagogik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dalam bentuk kegiatan pendampingan ini menggunakan metode yang terdiri dari beberapa tahapan. Tahap awal yang dilaksanakan adalah tahap orientasi dan diskusi. Tahap kedua berupa tahap persiapan kegiatan. Tahap ketiga adalah tahap pendampingan 1 (in) dengan menggunakan metode ceramah, demonstrasi, dan praktik pada kegiatan pendampingan. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan metode pre-test dan post-test dan dianalisis menggunakan gain ternormalisasi. Kegiatan ini telah dilaksanakan selama 5 bulan dari bulan Maret sampai dengan Juli 2019 di SMP Negeri 11 Sijunjung Kecamatan Kamang Baru, Kabupaten Sijunjung Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan kompetensi pedagogik guru-guru IPA kabupaten Sijunjung dalam pembelajaran prakarya sudah memuaskan. Sedangkan, peningkatan kompetensi profesionalnya cukup memuaskan. Jadi, secara keseluruhan peningkatan kompetensi guru-guru IPA kabupaten Sijunjung dalam pembelajaran prakarya sudah memuaskan.Kata Kunci: Pengabdian, sains terapan, prakarya, profesional, pedagogik


Author(s):  
Jerry Wellington ◽  
Gren Ireson

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jerry Wellington ◽  
Gren Ireson

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Een Unaenah, M.Pd.

This study emphasizes the importance of teaching materials to improve the culture of scientific literacy in science learning through encyclopedia books. The culture of scientific literacy plays an important role in dealing with everyday life in society, participating in various science-related issues that are complex and greatly affect our view of the world and the place of humans in it and the need for a scientifically literate workforce is thought to be improved through teaching materials encyclopedia. Thus, there is scientific literacy between students, and between teachers and students through a teaching material tailored to student interests which aims to create a culture of scientific literacy. The purpose of this study was to obtain a product and determine the learning outcomes of fifth grade students after using encyclopedia teaching materials. The quantitative method through the pre-test and post-test used in this approach is data collection by means of data collection, planning, product development and validation and testing stages. This research was conducted in 3 elementary schools in West Jakarta, namely SDN Sukabumi Utara 07, SDN Sukabumi Utara 08 and SDN Sukabumi 09. The object developed was Science in grade V SD which was developed in the form of encyclopedia teaching materials.


2021 ◽  
pp. 63-71
Author(s):  
A. A. Ketut Budiastra ◽  
Hartinawati Hartinawati ◽  
Ichwan Ichwan ◽  
Nia Erlina

The development of the ICT has influenced various fields of life, including the development of teaching materials for undergraduate students of elementary school teacher programs of a distance university. This research aims to describe the effectiveness of blended learning of the new generation of science learning materials for science process skills. This research implements a quasi-experimental type of research. Respondents in this research were 56 students in the UT Regional Office area of Jember East of Java Indonesia. The results showed the students' mastery of science process skills and learning outcomes in natural science learning materials in both moderate and high categories. Student responses showed great interest in the science content, the teaching materials, and the learning atmosphere. The constraints faced in blended learning are the internet network to support the ICT-based tutorials and the challenge to change the habit of using printed science teaching materials during teaching within blended learning.


2014 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 394-410
Author(s):  
Murat Demirbaş

The main purpose of science education is to enable students to connect concepts with daily life and establish relations between the concepts. Thus, many implementations related to constructivism have been carried out. The aim of the study is to explore how students’ conceptual perceptions related to “Force and Motion” subject changed with meaningful learning. Pre-test -post test single group design, one of the experimental research designs, were used in the research. In order to interpret the students’ results in meaningful learning process, Conceptual Perception Test related to Force and Motion subject (CPTFM) was developed and the test was composed of five open-ended questions. The content of the items in the test was developed in such a way to include “Action-Reaction Law”, “Gravity”, and “Pairs of Balanced Forces.” The points obtained from the evaluation instrument were evaluated according to the levels created by the researcher. 35 students in their third year of study in the Department of Science Teaching participated in the study. The results of the study revealed that meaningful learning activities made positive contributions to pre-service teachers’ conceptual perceptions related to force and motion concepts. Key words: conceptual learning, force and motion concepts, meaningful learning, science teaching.


Jurnal Socius ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Noor Hidayati

Pedagogical competencies include the capabilities to manage learners, to design and to implement teaching and learning process, to assess students’ achievement and to develop students’ potential actualization. The pedagogical competence of the social science teachersof SMPN 1 Haruyan, this research formulates the problems as follows: (1) How is the pedagogical competence of IPS teachers in designing the teaching and learning process of social science?, (2) How is the pedagogical competence of IPS teachersin conducting the teaching and learning process? (3) How is the pedagogical competence of IPS teachers in using the instructional media? and (4) How is the pedagogical competence of IPS teachersin conducting the evaluation for teaching and learning process .The research method used is descriptive qualitative conducted to the IPS teachers of SMPN 1 Haruyan.Based on the results this research shows that (1) the IPS teachers do not fully have the pedagogical competence in planning the teaching and learning process  because they have never involved in identifying the students’ learning needs. (2) the IPS teachers do not fully have pedagogical competence in performing the teaching and learning process because they do not always carry out the teaching and learning process in accordance with the procedures in the RPP, (3) the pedagogical competence of IPS teachers in using instructional media is still lacking because only one teacher that sometimes use laptop, computer, LCD, speaker, and internet. (4) the IPS teachers do not always conducted the evaluation of teaching and learning process because they do not always carry out pre-test and post-test on each lesson.Key words: Pedagogical competency, Social Science Teachers


Author(s):  
Jerry Wellington ◽  
Gren Ireson

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Wildan Faroz ◽  
Budi Handrianto ◽  
Abdul Hayyie Al-Kattani

<p class="15cKeywordsBInggris">Textbooks are a medium of instruction that is often used today and has a broad impact and role because they are used in almost every educational institution. Science teaching materials in the form of textbooks containing western philosophy and religious neutrality pose a challenge to Islamic education. Therefore, there is a need for research on how to package science textbooks to become agents of planting Islamic values. This research is intended to explain the Islamic approach that comes from the Al-Quran and hadith to natural science (animals and plants), the results of which can be applied to the inclusion of Islamic values in the content of science in integrated thematic books for grade 2 Elementary School (SD) or Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. (MI). This research is descriptive qualitative with the results of the research that the concept of science teaching materials based on Islamic values must see how the Islamic approach to nature. The author found that there are at least 3 (three) Al-Quran approaches to nature, namely; first, the Koran makes nature an agent for calming faith. Second, the Qur'an provides direction and guidance in managing nature. Third, the Koran describes the laws relating to nature. Thus science learning can be used as an agent for planting Islamic values, both faith, syari`at and manners.</p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak   </strong>                               </p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Buku teks merupakan media pembajaran yang sering digunakan sampai saat ini dan memiliki dampak dan peran yang luas karena digunakan hampir di setiap lembaga pendidikan. Bahan ajar sains dalam bentuk buku teks yang mengandung muatan filsafat barat dan netral agama menjadi tantangan pendidikan agama Islam. oleh karena itu, perlu adanya penelitian tentang bagaimana mengemas buku teks sains agar menjadi agen penanaman nilai-nilai Islam. Penelitian ini dimaksudkan untuk menjelaskan pendekatan Islam yang bersumber dari Al-Quran dan hadits terhadap sains alam (hewan dan tumbuhan) yang hasilnya dapat diterapkan untuk penenaman nilai-nilai Islam pada muatan sains pada buku tematik terpadu kelas 2 Sekolah Dasar (SD) atau Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI). Penelitain ini bersifat deskriptif kualitatif dengan hasil penelitian bahwa Konsep bahan ajar sains berbasis nilai-nilai Islami harus melihat bagaimana pendekatan Agama Islam terhadap alam. Penulis menemukan bahwa setidaknya ada 3 (tiga) pendekatan Al-Quran terhadap alam, yaitu; <em>pertama</em>, Al-Quran menjadikan alam sebagai agen penenaman akidah. <em>Kedua</em>, Al-Qurān memberikan arahan dan petunjuk dalam pengelolaan alam. <em>Ketiga</em>, Al-Quran menjelaskan hukum-hukum yang berkaitan dengan alam. Dengan demikian pembelajaran sains dapat dijadikan agen penanaman nilai-nilai Islam baik akidah, syari`at dan adab.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Abd Ghofur

Abstract: This paper aims to describe the use of media in science learning in terms of three indicators, namely: a) diffusion of innovation, b) implementation and institutionalization, and c) policies and regulations. This research was conducted for four months using qualitative descriptive design with data collection technique through questionnaire, interview, and observation. The subjects of the study were class VII on MTs Putra Putri Lamongan and MTs Maslakul Huda Paciran selected by purposive sampling. The results showed that science teachers in Islamic schools utilize various media of learning in the form of visual and audiovisual media designed as a medium of teaching science, for example LCD projector, props, etc. In addition, teachers also develop their own simple media designed to be utilized in science teaching, such as cloth, water, soil, and so forth. Technically, teachers are documenting the use of instructional media in the Lesson Plans (RPP) which refer to the 2013- curriculum format , but the RPP is not always brought during the learning process. In addition, school policy does not provide written regulations for teachers to use the media in the learning process. Keywords: the use of media, science teaching Abstrak: Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemanfaatan media dalam pembelajaran sains yang ditinjau dari tiga indikator, yakni a) difusi inovasi, b) implementasi dan pelembagaan, serta c) kebijakan dan regulasi. Penelitian ini dilakukan selama empat bulan menggunakan rancangan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui angket, wawancara, dan observasi. Subyek penelitian adalah kelas VII pada MTs Putra Putri Lamongan dan MTs Maslakul Huda Paciran yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru sains di sekolah Islam memanfaatkan ragam media pembelajaran dalam bentuk media visual dan audio visual yang didesain sebagai media pembelajaran sains, misal LCD proyektor, alat peraga, dll. Selain itu, guru juga mengembangkan media sederhana sendiri yang didesain untuk dimanfaatkan dalam pembelajaran sains, misalnya kain, air, tanah, dan lain sebagainya. Secara teknis, guru mendokumentasikan pemanfaatan media pembelajaran tersebut dalam Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) yang mengacu format Kurikulum 2013, namun RPP tersebut tidak selalu dibawa saat proses pembelajaran. Selain itu, kebijakan sekolah tidak memberikan regulasi secara tertulis untuk guru melakukan pemanfaatan media dalam proses pembelajaran.  Kata Kunci: pemanfaatan media, pembelajaran sains


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