scholarly journals Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Think Pair Share Terhadap Peningkatan Kompetensi Belajar Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam [Implementation of Think Pair Share Cooperative Learning Model on the Improvement of Science Learning Competencies]

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
Rina Gusmiharti ◽  
Rahmadhani Fitri

This study aims to look at the effect of the cooperative learning model type Think Pair Share on the improvement of the students' learning competencies in the material in the class VIII Excretion System in SMP 6 . This research is an experimental study with a Randomized Control Group Only Design study design. Sampling is done by using sampling technique, which is selected class VIII 2 as the experimental class and class VIII 1 as the control class. The research instrument used was the question for knowledge competence, the observation sheet for attitude competence. The hypothesis in this study was tested using a t test which was first carried out a prerequisite test, namely the normality test and homogeneity test. Based on the t-test it is known that the competencies of knowledge and competence in the attitude of > t table are (2.56> 1.67) and (5.48> 1.67). This shows that the hypothesis is accepted. So it can be concluded that the application of the cooperative learning model type Think Pair Share can improve students' learning competencies in SMP 6 .

Author(s):  
Nurina Kurniasari Rahmawati ◽  
Iip Ripati Hanipah

This research is to prove whether the learning result of Student Mathematics with cooperative learning model of TPS type is better than the result of student learning of Mathematics with STAD type cooperative learning model on tangent material of circle. The population is the students of State Junior High School 1 East Cikarang. The sample was taken by using cluster random sampling technique from the population by randomized method, ie students of class VIII F and class VIII G as many as 60 students. The analysis test is done by normality test and homogeneity test. Normality test using Lilliefors test and Homogeneity test using Fisher test. While the hypothesis test using t-test. Based on the calculation obtained data that Lilliefors model of cooperative learning model type TPS Lhitung = 0.0954 and for Ltabel = 0.161 (0.0954 < 0.161) and for cooperative learning model type STAD = 0.1266 and for Ltabel = 0.161 (0, 1266 < 0.161), so it can be concluded that the cooperative learning model of TPS type and STAD type cooperative learning model come from the normally distributed population. Homogeneity test using Fisher test obtained Fhitung = 1.15 and Ftabel = 1.86 (1.15 < 1.86) so that TPS and STAD homogen. Hypothesis testing obtained thitung = 2.388 and ttable = 1.651. Because thitung > ttable then H0 is rejected. The conclusion of this research is there are difference of mathematics learning result of students using cooperative learning model of TPS type and mathematics learning result of students using STAD type cooperative learning model in tangent circle material in class VIII SMPN 1 Cikarang East Bekasi.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Wulan Rahmadani ◽  
Rahmawati D. Rahmawati D. ◽  
Sa'diatul Fuadiyah ◽  
Ristiono Ristiono

The low learning competencies of students is caused by several problems found during  learning process, one of them  is teacher centered. Learning through  this way causes students to be inactive. One of the efforts made to improve student learning competencies is to apply a Problem Based Learning model. Learning with a problem based learning model requires students to be active. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of applying the Problem Based Learning model to the learning competencies of Class VIII at SMPN 2 Padang Panjang.The type of this research is an experimental study with a control group posttest only design. The study population is  all students of Class VIII SMPN 2 Padang Panjang. Sampling was done using purposive sampling technique, which was chosen as the research sample was Class VIII D as the experimental class and Class VIII E as the control class. The instruments used were in the form of posttest questions for knowledge competencies, observation sheets for attitude and skills competencies. The data analysis technique used in this study is the normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis testing with t-test.Result of hypothesis in both class sample, found that class which use Problem Based Learning model have possitive effect to student learning competencies of Class VIII SMPN 2 Padang Panjang such asknowledge, attitude and skill competencies.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 214
Author(s):  
Ilham Suliadi ◽  
Irwan Said ◽  
Minarni Rama Jura

This study aimed to obtain description in application the cooperative learning model type scramble on student’s learning outcomes in hydrocarbon material in class X SMAN 8 Palu. This type of research was quasi-experimental research. This study was conducted at two group, 27 students in class XB as an experimental group and 28 students in class XA as a control group. The testing of student’s learning outcomes data used the statistical analysis t-test of the two parties with the prerequisite test: normality test and homogeneity test. The results of the data analysis, it was obtained the average values of students in experiment class () was 72.40 with a standard deviation of 11.86 and students in control class () was 67 with a standard deviation of 12.03. Based on the results of testing hypotheses by statistical t-test two parties, it was obtained –ttable­<tcalculation> +ttable (tcalculation=2.37 and ttable=1.67)  with a significance level α = 0.05 and degrees of freedom 53, then H0 was rejected and ha was accepted. It can be concluded that there is the effect of applying the cooperative learning model type scramble toward student’s learning outcomes in the hydrocarbon material in class X SMA 8 Palu.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Reni Rahayu ◽  
Helendra Helendra ◽  
Ganda Hijrah Selaras ◽  
Ardi Ardi

ABSTRACT The low learning competency of students is caused by several problems encountered during the learning process, including the learning process centered on teacher (teacher centered). This will cause students to play an less active role, causing students learning competencies to be low. One effort was made to improve learning competencies by applying cooperative learning models with talking stick method assisted by problem question. Learning with this model requires students to play more active roles during the learning process. This study aims to reveal the effect of the use of cooperative learning models with talking stick method assisted by problem question on students learning learning competencies. This research was conducted at SMPN 23 Padang on global warming material. This research is an experimental study with the design of the Randomized Control Group Posttest Only Design. The population of this study was all students of class VII of SMPN 23 Padang. Sampling using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument used was a learning outcome test with multiple choice questions, and an attitude and skills assessment in the form of an observation sheet. Knowledge and attitude competency data use t test, while skill competency uses t’ test. The result showed that the science learning competencies of axperimental class students were higher than the control class. It can be concluded that the cooperative learning models with talking stick method assisted by questions card has a positive effect on students’ learning competencies.Keywords: (Cooperative Learning, Talking Stick Method, Learning Competencies)


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muchamad Ishak

This study aims to reveal the effectiveness of the TAI type of cooperative learning model in enhancing students' attitude of cooperation and responsible attitude. The learning model emphasizes more on solving individual learning problems as a group's responsibility, so that the model is believed to improve cooperation and responsibility. The method used is an experimental method with a "randomized control group pretest-posttest design" design. The population that became the object of this study were all students of class X SMK PGRI 3 Cimahi totaling 120 people, samples were taken as many as 60 people randomly. Then the initial test is done as a reference to divide into two different groups, namely the TAI type cooperative model and the conventional model. The instrument used in the form of a questionnaire regarding the attitude of cooperation and attitude of responsibility. Data obtained from initial and final tests are then processed and analyzed using SPSS Serie 16 with stages: Normality Test (Kolmogorov-Smirnov), Homogeneity Test (Lavene statistical), Analysis of variance (Independent samples t-test). First, there is an effect of the type of TAI cooperative learning model on student cooperation attitude. Second, there is an influence of the TAI type cooperative learning model on students' responsible attitude. Third, there is an influence of conventional learning models on student cooperation attitude. Fourth, there is an influence of conventional learning models on students' responsible attitudes. and Fifth, the TAI type of cooperative learning model is better than the conventional model of cooperative attitudes and students' responsible attitudes.


Author(s):  
Ni KomangAyu Sutami

The purpose of this research is to determine the significant differences of mastering science knowledge competence between class that are taught by cooperative learning model type student facilitator and explaining based reinforcement and class that are taught by conventional learning in grade IV students in SD Gugus Budi Utomo East Denpasar in academic years 2017/2018. This research is a quasi eksperimental research with non-equivalent control group design. The research subject is the IV grade of SD Gugus Budi Utomo amounting 315 student. This researh consists of 2 classes of 66 students is taken by random sampling technique. The data were collected using the test method in the form of a standard multiple choice objective test. The data obtained were analyzed using descriptive statistics and inferential statistics that t-test. Based on data analysis result obtained  thitung = 5,540 > ttabel = 2,000 at 5% significance  level and dk = 64. So Ho rejected which means  there is a significant differences of mastering science knowledge competence between class that are taught by cooperative learning model type student facilitator and explaining based reinforcement and class that are taught by conventional learning. The mean of experimental class is 86,90 and the control class is 77,36. Thus it can be concluded that the cooperative learning  model type student facilitator and explaining based reinforcement  influence on the mastery competence of science’s knowledge of grade IV students in SD Gugus Budi Utomo East Denpasar in academic years 2017/2018.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Fitri Handayni ◽  
Rahmawati Darussyamsu ◽  
Ganda Hijrah Selaras ◽  
Syamsurizal Syamsurizal

Research on the problems that exist in Padang 15 Public Middle School, student learning competencies are still low. The effort that can be done is to apply the cooperative learning model with the speaking stick type with literacy content of SMP 18 Padang. The purpose of this study was to study student learning through a cooperative model of speaking stick type with literacy at SMP 15 Padang. This type of research is experimental research with randomized posttest control group design. The population in this study were all students of class VIII SMP 15 Padang registered in 2018/2019. Sampling was done using the Simple purposive Sampling technique, which was chosen as the research sample was class VIII.3 as the experimental class and VIII.2 as the control class. The instrument used consisted of posttest questions for knowledge competencies, observation sheets for competencies and skills. The assessment hypothesis using the t-test, can prove the knowledge competency  tcount 2.27> ttable 1.67, competency assessment value 80% with good categories and competency skills value tcount 3.5> ttable 1.67). This is an accepted hypothesis. It was concluded that the cooperative model of speaking stick type with literacy opposed the competence of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of class VIII students of SMP 15 Padang.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Sintia Elmanazifa ◽  
S. Syamsurizal

This research based on the problem on SMAN 1 Lubuk Alung, those are inappropriate learning model choices and low of students’ learning competencies. An efforts could done to solve it was implementation of problem based learning model charged with science literacy toward the students’ learning competencies on the topic of excretion system at XI grade of SMAN 1 Lubuk Alung. This research aimed to know the effects of Problem Based Learning (PBL) charged with science literacy toward the students’ learning competencies at XI grade of SMAN 1 Lubuk Alung. The type of this research was experimental research and designed on Control Group Posttest Only. The populations of this research were all of the students at grade XI MIPA of SMAN 1 Lubuk Alung academic years 2017/2018 that consisted of seven classes. This research used purposive sampling technique to take the samples; those are XI MIPA 3 as experiment group and XI MIPA 2 as control group. The research’s instruments used were test for cognitive competence and observation sheets for affective and psychomotor competence. Hypothesis was tested by using T-test method.Based on the thesis result by using t-test, it can be concluded that on students’ cognitive competence   tscore 4,15> table 1,67, on students’ affective competence tscore  5,07 > table 1,67, and on students’ psychomotor competence tscore 1,69 > table 1,67. It showed that hypothesis was accepted. So it can be concluded that the implementation of Problem Based Learning (PBL) charged science literacy model improved toward students’ learning competences at XI grade of SMAN 1 Lubuk Alung significantly with 0,05 degrees of truthiness.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-85
Author(s):  
Wulan Izzatul Himmah ◽  
Muhammad Istiqlal

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keefektifan penerapan model pembelajaran problem posing tipe post solution posing terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa pada salah satu SMP di Kota Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi-eksperimen dengan desain pretest-postest. Pemilihan sampel ditetapkan dengan teknik random sampling dan diperoleh siswa kelas VII A sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan siswa kelas VII B sebagai kelompok kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengambilan data penelitian adalah tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah pada pokok bahasan segi empat sub pokok bahasan persegi panjang dan persegi. Uji yang digunakan untuk mengetahui adanya perbedaan rata-rata gain adalah uji t. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, rata-rata gain kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan model  pembelajaran problem posing tipe post solution posing adalah 13.91, sedangkan rata-rata gain kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran secara konvensional adalah 7.09. Dengan uji t terlihat bahwa rata-rata gain kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran problem posing tipe post solution posing lebih baik daripada siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran secara konvensional.  Disarankan guru dapat terus mengembangkan pembelajaran dengan model  problem posing tipe post solution posing dan menerapkan pada materi lain.The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of applying the problem posing learning model type post solution posing to students' problem solving abilities in one of the junior high schools in the Semarang city. This research is a quasi-experimental study with a pretest-posttest design. Sample selection was determined by random sampling technique and was obtained by students of class VII A as an experimental group and students of class VII B as a control group. The instrument used for retrieval of research data is a problem solving ability test on the subject of rectangles. The test used to determine the difference in average gain is the t test. Based on the results of the study, the average gain problem solving ability of students who get learning with problem posing learning model type post solution posing is 13.91, while the average gain problem solving ability of students who obtain conventional learning is 7.09. With the t test it can be seen that the average gain of problem solving abilities of students who get problem posing learning model type post solution posing is better than students who get conventional learning. It is suggested that the teacher can continue to develop learning with problem posing learning model type post solution posing and apply it to other material.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Cheni Wulandari ◽  
Relsas Yogica ◽  
Indra Hartanto ◽  
S. Syamsurizal

This research is based on the problems that exist in Batusangkar 1 Junior High School, namely the learning model that is less varied, student learning abilities are still low, teacher-centered learning. The effort that can be done is to apply the snowball throwing learning model with scientific literacy in the material of Excretion System at Batusangkar 1 Junior High School. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the application of the snowball throwing learning model containing scientific literacy on the learning competencies of class VIII students of Batusangkar 1 Junior High School. This study was an experimental study with a randomized posttest control group design. The study population was grade VIII students of SMPN 1Batusangkar in the academic year 2018/2019 which spread to nine classes. The research sample was taken using cluster random sampling. The results were selected class VIII.3 as the experimental class and class VIII.4 as the control class. The hypothesis in this study was tested using the t-test. The results of the study using the t-test can be concluded that the competency of student knowledge about the value of tcount 4.31> ttable 1.67, in the attitude of competency the tcount 5.41> ttable 1.67, and competency skills tcount 3.85> ttable 1.67. This shows that the hypothesis is accepted. So, it can be concluded that the application of the snowball throwing model with scientific literacy can improve the competency of knowledge, attitudes, and skills of class VIII Batusangkar 1 Junior High School.


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