Effect of Landscape Fragmentation on Soil Quality and Ecosystem Services in Land Use and Landform Types

Southwestern Iran ◽

Relationship Of ◽

Abstract This study was carried out according to the following objectives in the Shoor River Basin in southwestern Iran: (i) Evaluation of ecosystem services (ES) including habitat quality (HQ), carbon storage (CS), nutrient export (NE), and soil export (SE) using the InVEST approach as well as soil quality (SQ) using an integrated quality index; (ii) Assessment of the relationship between ES and SQ with landscape metrics using Pearson correlation test; and (iii) Investigation of the interaction between ES efficiency, SQ and landscape fragmentation using a ternary plot. The results showed that the northern and eastern parts of the region are prioritized for HQ, CS, and SQ but the southern and western parts for NE and SE. The highest ES efficiency and SQ were found for the forests as well as for the ridge/tops landforms. Statistical analysis clarified that there was a positive and significant relationship between HQ and CS (R>0.8) while the relationship of the two with NE was inverse and significant (-0.55<R<-0.50). The correlation between SE and NE was also positive and significant (R>0.50). SQ was also correlated positively and significantly with HQ and CS (0.43<R<0.5) while no relation with NE and SE was found. It was also perceived that increasing the landscape fragmentation decreases HQ, CS, and SQ but increases NE and SE. Besides, the interaction between ES, SQ, and landscape fragmentation across the sub-basins of the study area can change under the influence of the dominant land use and landform types.

Hubungan kadar HbA1C dengan estimasi filtrasi glomerulus pada pasien DM tipe 2

e-CliniC ◽

10.35790/ecl.4.1.2016.12112 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Rixi Gahung ◽

Karel Pandelaki ◽

Emma Sy. Moeis

Keyword(s):

Diabetes Mellitus ◽

Hba1c Level ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

P Value ◽

Type 2 Dm ◽

High Hba1c ◽

Relationship Of ◽

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is still increasing in number in the future. Type 2 diabetes mellitus type 2 (T2DM) often appears in adults and the cause is due to a shortage of the hormone insulin on a relative basis, generally appears slowly and gradually worsens. One of the parameters to control blood sugar level is HbA1c. The high HbA1c increases the risks and complications in T2DM patients. This study aimed to obtain the relationship between HbA1c level and GFR among T2DM patients. This was an analytical study using the patient's medical record data. This study was conducted at the Endocrine Clinic and Heart and Hypertension Clinic with a total samples of 65 patients. The results showed that of the 65 subjects, there were 40 male patients and 25 female patients. The Pearson correlation test showed that the relationship of the HbA1c level and GFR had a p value = 0.05 > 0.462 and the correlation r = 0.093. Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between HbA1c level and GFR in type 2 DM patients. Keywords: HbA1c, GFR, type 2 DM Abtsrak: Diabetes merupakan suatu penyakit tidak menular yang akan terus meningkat jumlahnya di masa datang. Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 (DMT2) sering muncul pada orang dewasa dan penyebabnya oleh karena kekurangan hormon insulin secara relatif , umumnya muncul perlahan dan secara bertahap akan bertambah berat. Salah satu parameter kontrol kadar gula darah ialah HbA1c. Jika HbA1c meningkat terjadi pula peningkatan resiko komplikasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar HbA1c dengan eLFG pada pasien DMT2. Jenis penelitian ini analitik dengan mengevaluasi data rekam medik pasien. Penelitian dilakukan di Poliklinik Endokrin dan Poliklinik Jantung dan Hipertensi dengan jumlah subyek penelitian 65 pasien DMT2. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 65 orang subjek terdapat 40 laki-laki dan 25 perempuan. Untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan kadar HbA1c dengan LFG digunakan analisis bivariat Pearson correlation yang mendapatkan nilai p hitung = 0,462> 0,05 dengan kekuatan korelasi r = 0,093. Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara kadar HbA1c dengan eLFG pada pasien DM tipe 2.Kata kunci: HbA1c, eLFG, DM tipe 2

HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MENGKONSUMSI KOPI DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI

KOSALA : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.37831/kjik.v9i2.215 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (2) ◽

pp. 73-84

Author(s):

Budi Kristanto

Keyword(s):

Blood Pressure ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

Coffee Consumption ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

World Population ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship ◽

Consumption Habits

Latar belakang : saat ini prevalensi hipertensi secara global sebesar 22% dari total penduduk dunia. Dari sejumlah penderita tersebut, hanya kurang dari seperlima yang melakukan upaya pengendalian terhadap tekanan darah yang dimiliki. Adapun faktor yang terkait dengan tekanan darah sangat kompleks, baik yang dapat dikontrol maupun tidak dapat dikontrol. Salah satu kebiasaan yang diduga terkait dengan hipertensi adalah kebiasaan konsumsi kopi. Tujuan : mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan konsumsi kopi dengan kejadian hipertensi. Subjek dan Metode : responden penelitian ini adalah warga Desa Ngringo RW 22 dan 29 Kecamatan Jaten Karanganyar sejumlah 45 responden. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik observasional, desain korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional untuk mengetahui hubungan antara kebiasaan konsumsi kopi dengan kejadian hipertensi. Teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling, Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Pearson Corelation. Hasil : mayoritas responden memiliki kebiasaan konsumsi kopi dalam kategori ringan (1-3 cangkir perhari) sebesar 97,8%, sedangkan yang kategori sedang (4-6 cangkir perhari) sebesar 2,2%. Mayoritas responden dengan tekanan darah yang normal yaitu 82,2%, dan hipertensi 17,8%. Kesimpulan : tidak ada hubungan antara kebiasaan konsumsi kopi dengan kejadian hipertensi (p : 0,058). Kata kunci : konsumsi kopi, hipertensi THE RELATIONSHIP OF COFFEE CONSUMING HABITS WITH HYPERTENSION Budi Kristanto, Diyono Astract Background : currently the global prevalence of hypertension is 22% of the total world population. Of the number of sufferers, only less than a fifth who make efforts to control their blood pressure. The factors associated with blood pressure are very complex, both controllable and uncontrollable. One of the habits thought to be associated with hypertension is the habit of consuming coffee. The aims of the study: knowing the relationship between coffee consumption habits and the incidence of hypertension. Subject and Methods : the respondents of this research were 45 respondents in Ngringo Village RW 22 and 29, Jaten, Karanganyar District. This research used observational analytic method, correlation design with cross sectional approach to determine the relationship between coffee consumption habits and the incidence of hypertension. The sampling technique used total sampling. Data were analyzed using the Pearson Correlation test. Result : the majority of respondents have a habit of consuming coffee in the light category (1-3 cups per day) of 97.8%, while the moderate category (4-6 cups per day) is 2.2%. The majority of respondents with normal blood pressure were 82.2%, and hypertension 17.8%. Conclusion : There is no relationship between coffee consumption habits and the incidence of hypertension (p: 0.058). Keywords: coffee consumption, hypertension

Hubungan Kecemasan Dengan Cardiac Output Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Sectio Caesarea Di Instalasi Kamar Operasi Rumah Sakit Umum Islam Orpeha Tulungagung

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.32831/jik.v6i2.174 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 6 (2) ◽

pp. 171

Author(s):

Anis Murniati

Keyword(s):

Cardiac Output ◽

Heart Function ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

Sectio Caesarea ◽

Correlational Research ◽

Large Correlation ◽

The Mean ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The nature of a woman is childbirth, all women at the time of labor need to have a good labour and give birth to a healthy and perfect baby. Childbirth can be normal, but also many in the process of labor that experienced obstacles so that it is done with the procedure of surgery sectio caesaria (SC). Childbirth with surgery for some mothers is a scary thing so that not a few mothers who experience anxiety before SC is done. Anxiety is a feeling that is not clear and worried because there is something that threatens one's security. Anxiety in each person is certainly not the same, this anxiety can lead to various changes in the body's system can even interfere with heart function and result in changes in cardiac output. Changes in cardiac output may result in changes in the patient's blood pressure that may affect the success of SC. This research use correlational research design with csoss sectional approach. The location of research is premedication room of operation room of ORPEHA Islamic Hospital Tulungagung with the number of 32 respondents. The results showed the mean cardiac output value of 7625.62. The results of statistical data analysis with Pearson correlation test obtained 0,000 significance results so Ho is rejected which means there is an association between anxiety with cardiac output in patients with SC surgery with large correlation pearson 1, which means the strength of the relationship is very strong. This happens because anxiety can affect the production of catecholamines and cortisol, where this hormone can stimulate the occurrence of vasodilation of blood vessels resulting in blood flowing rapidly and much so that oxygen is distributed more, thus in people who are anxious will an increase in cardiac output. The conclusion of this study is that there is an association between anxiety with cardiac output in patients with preoperative sectio caesarea at the operating room installation of Islamic Orpeha tulungagung public hospital with the strength of the relationship of 1.

The Relationship Of The Climate Change Factor With The Event Of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Palu City Year 2013-2017

Preventif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat ◽

10.22487/preventif.v10i2.123 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 10 (2) ◽

pp. 83-94

Author(s):

Muh. Jusman Rau ◽

Siti Komariyah ◽

Pitriani Pitriani

Keyword(s):

Significant Relationship ◽

Climatic Factors ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Climate Data ◽

Relationship Of ◽

Temperature, rainfall and relative humidity are considered important climatic factors that contribute to the growth and spread of mosquito vectors and potential dengue outbreaks. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of air temperature, humidity, and rainfall with the incidence of DHF in the city of Palu in 2013-2017. This type of research is quantitative with correlation design. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The data source uses secondary data, namely the number of DHF events from the Palu City Health Office and climate data from the Mutiara Palu Meteorological Station. Data analysis using Pearson correlation test, the results of the study showed the strength of the temperature relationship with the incidence of DHF was very weak (r = -0.087), negative patterned and there was no significant relationship (ρ = 0.253). The strength of the humidity relationship with the incidence of DHF was very weak (r = 0.029), positive patterned and there was no significant relationship (ρ = 0.412). The relationship strength of rainfall with the incidence of DHF was very weak (r = 0.001), positive patterned and there was no significant relationship (ρ = 0.496). The conclusion was not found a meaningful relationship between the variables of temperature, humidity, and rainfall with the incidence of DHF. To overcome the DHF incident, it is expected that the Palu City Health Office can increase efforts to control DHF by increasing environmental improvement by running programs such as 3M Plus, Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN), Abatization, and fogging.

Hubungan Kadar Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Trimester 3 dengan Antropometri Padang dan Skor APGAR di RSUP. DR. M. Djamil Padang

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia ◽

10.25077/jikesi.v1i3.117 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 254-261

Author(s):

Muhammad Alhardi Nurdin ◽

Yusrawati Yusrawati ◽

Elmatris Elmatris

Keyword(s):

Pregnant Women ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Apgar Score ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

The Body ◽

Weak Correlation ◽

Meaningful Relationship ◽

Relationship Of ◽

Hemoglobin is one of the most important parts of blood in pregnant women because hemoglobin supplies oxygen and nutrients throughout the body, including the fetus a mother is carrying. If the hemoglobin level is outside of the normal range, newborn babies will have abnormal anthropometric features and APGAR scores. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between hemoglobin in pregnant women with anthropometry and APGAR score of newborns. This study uses a retrospective analytics method and is supported by statistical analysis using the Pearson correlation test to obtain the relationship of independent variables with dependent variables. From 100 patient data taken, we found a significant relationship with a weak correlation for the relationship of hemoglobin of pregnant women with infant weight, a significant relationship with a weak correlation for the relationship of hemoglobin of pregnant women with body length, a significant relationship with a weak correlation for the relationship of pregnant women with the circumference of a baby's head, a significant association with a weak correlation for the relationship of hemoglobin in pregnant women with an APGAR score of 5 ', and a meaningful relationship with a weak correlation for an association of hemoglobin in a pregnant woman with an APGAR score of 10'. So, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between hemoglobin in third trimester pregnant women with anthropometry and APGAR score of newborns. Keywords: anthropometry, APGAR score, hemoglobin

HUBUNGAN SIKAP PENJAMAH MAKANAN DENGAN HYGINE JAJANAN TRADISIONAL DI PASAR TRADISIONAL KOTA SIBOLGA TAHUN 2018

Indonesian Trust Health Journal ◽

10.37104/ithj.v1i2.21 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 82-90

Author(s):

Irmawati Silalahi ◽

Crishartanto Simanungkalit

Keyword(s):

Pearson Correlation ◽

Negative Relationship ◽

Personal Hygiene ◽

Food Handlers ◽

Correlation Test ◽

Traditional Markets ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship ◽

The City

Penjamah makanan adalah orang yang secara langsung berhubungan dengan makanan dan peralatan mulai dari tahap persiapan, pembersihan, pengolahan, pengangkutan sampai dengan penyajian. Personal higiene dan perilaku sehat penjamah makanan harus diperhatikan. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan sikap penjamah makanan dengan hygine jajanan tradisional di pasar tradisional Kota Sibolga Tahun 2018. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan desain deskriptif korelasi. Hasil penelitian didapat dengan menggunakan uji pearson corelation untuk mengetahui hubungan variabel sikap penjamah makanan dengan hygene sanitasi diperoleh Pearson Correlation diperoleh hasil adalah -0,369 < 0,05 artinya ada hubungan antara sikap penjamah makanan dengan hygene sanitasi. Hasil dari uji pearson corelation terhadap nilai signifikan hubungan variabel sikap penjamah makanan dengan hygene sanitasi diperoleh diperoleh hasil adalah 0,041 < 0,05 artinya ada hubungan antara sikap penjamah makanan dengan hygene sanitasi. Tingkat hubungan berada pada korelasi sedang dan berada pada hubungan negatif. Disarankan agar Penelitian ini hendaknya berguna bagi pendidikan, dan disarankan dilakukan penelitian yang sama dengan jumlah sampel yang lebih besar dan di tempat yang berbeda, meningkatkan pemberian informasi mengenai perilaku penjamah makanan dan hygine di pasar tradisiona di kota sibolga. Food handlers are people who are directly related to food and equipment ranging from the preparation, cleaning, processing, transportation to presentation. Personal hygiene and healthy behavior of food handlers must be considered. The general objective of this study was to determine the relationship of the attitude of food handlers with traditional snacks hygine in the traditional market of Sibolga City in 2018. This research is a quantitative study with a descriptive correlation design approach. The results were obtained by using Pearson correlation test to determine the relationship between the variables of food handlers attitude and hygiene hygiene obtained by Pearson Correlation. The results were -0.396 < 0.05, which means there is a relationship between the attitude of food handlers and sanitation hygiene. The results of the Pearson correlation test on the significance of the relationship between the variables of food handlers' attitudes and hygiene hygiene were obtained as a result of 0.041 < 0.05 which means there is a relationship between the attitude of food handlers and hygiene hygiene. The level of relationship is in a moderate correlation and is in a negative relationship. It is recommended that this study be useful for education, and it is recommended that research be carried out with the same larger sample size and in different places, increasing the provision of information on the behavior of food handlers and hygines in traditional markets in the city of Sibolga.

Nutrition Factors in Breeding Place Media and Larva Density of Aedes Aegypti

Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region ◽

10.14710/jphtcr.v2i2.6188 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 33-39

Author(s):

Isye Dianti ◽

Budiyono Budiyono ◽

Tri Joko

Keyword(s):

Aedes Aegypti ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

Larval Density ◽

Cooperative Effort ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Nutritional Factors ◽

Average Distribution ◽

Relationship Of ◽

Background: One of the stages of development to the growth of the Aedes aegypti is larvae stage. The larvae need nutrients to grow. A one of medium for breeding larvae is water in the container. Some of the important nutrients for growth are nitrate, phosphate, ammonia. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between nutrient levels in the water of the container density of Aedes aegypti larvae. Methods: Observational study with a cross-sectional with 119 houses as samples. Results:Test the relationship of nutritional factors with the density of Aedes aegypti larvae using the Pearson correlation test. The average distribution of nitrate was 0.787 mg / l, phosphate was 0.186 mg / l while ammonia was 0.603 mg / l and larval density was 66 tails. The study found that there was a correlation between the levels of nitrate, phosphate, ammonia and the density of Aedes aegypti larvae (p = 0.055 r = 0.022; p = 0.001, r = 0,929; p = 0.92, r = 0.975). Conclusion:The conclusions of this study were given the biggest contribution to the growth of Aedes aegypti larvae. A cooperative effort is needed to eliminate Aedes aegypti larvae.

Relationship between Introversion and Extroversion Personality and Learning Styles of UPSI Student

International Journal of Humanities, Management and Social Science ◽

10.36079/lamintang.ij-humass-0402.290 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 76-82

Author(s):

Faza Reza Mohd Yunos ◽

Mohd Razimi Husin

Keyword(s):

Learning Styles ◽

Learning Style ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

Correlation Test ◽

Group Activities ◽

Hands On ◽

Second Year ◽

Relationship Of ◽

This research is conducted to identify the Relationship between Introversion and Extroversion Personality with Learning Style of UPSI students. This research is conducted to identify the relationship of the Introversion and Extroversion personality affect the by the Visual, Auditory and Kinesthetic (VAK) learning style. In addition, suitable activities are also discussed to suit the needs of introversion and extroversion personality. A total of 233 second year UPSI students were selected in this research. The data was collected using questionnaire and divided into two parts. The first part is the identification of the introversion and extroversion personality of the respondent and the second part is the learning style of the respondent which are divided into 3 parts which are Visual, Auditory and Kinesthetic. The data collected was then analysed using Pearson Correlation test. The Pearson Correlation test shows no significant between the introversion and extroversion personality of the respondent and the VAK learning style due to the p=.730. Suitable activities consist of hands-on and group activities is among the major suggestion collected from the respondent. In conclusion, although there is no significant between Introversion and Extroversion personality and VAK learning style, the teacher should pay attention to their students’ behavior in a learning environment to ensure the engagement of the students towards the lesson taught by them

GATR Global Journal of Business Social Sciences Review - GATR Global Journal of Business and Social Science Review (GJBSSR) Vol.7(1) Jan-Mar 2019 ◽

Evaluating Employees' Commitment in Islamic Work Ethics Perspective

10.35609/gjbssr.2014.2.4(10) ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 2 (4) ◽

pp. 87-94

Author(s):

Nur`Ain Achim ◽

Hairunnisa Ma’amor ◽

Norhidayah Mohd Rashid

Keyword(s):

Affective Commitment ◽

Pearson Correlation ◽

Future Research ◽

Kuala Lumpur ◽

Continuance Commitment ◽

Work Ethics ◽

Financial Firms ◽

The Relationship ◽

Structured Questionnaire

Objective - The study purposes three objectives, which is to recognize the level of employees' commitment (EC) among employees, to identify the level of IWE application among employees, and to investigate the relationship between EC and IWE. Methodology/Technique - The data was collected through a structured questionnaire from employees working at selected financial firms in Kuala Lumpur and has been statistically analysed using SPSS. Findings - The results showed that the levels of employees' commitment and IWE among employees are high, however the Pearson correlation test shows there is no significant relationship between EC and IWE. Hence, it is recommended for future research to explore a different angle of the management dimension to be tested with IWE and expand the context into a multidisciplinary field. Novelty - This research helps to broaden the employees' knowledge about the work ethics in Islamic perspectives and apply it in their organization. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords : Organizational commitment; employees commitment; affective commitment; normative commitment; continuance commitment; Islamic; work ethics.

Neolithic/Early Bronze Age Pit Circles and their Environs at Oakham, Rutland

Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society ◽

10.1017/s0079497x00002255 ◽

1998 ◽

Vol 64 ◽

pp. 293-330 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Patrick Clay ◽

Clive R. Jones ◽

Elaine L. Jones ◽

Gary Haley ◽

Elizabeth Healey ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Land Use ◽

Bronze Age ◽

Early Bronze Age ◽

Land Use Patterns ◽

Use Patterns ◽

Surrounding Areas ◽

Relationship Of ◽

Fieldwork east of Oakham, Rutland has located evidence of prehistoric settlement, land use patterns, and ceremonial monuments. Part of this included the excavation of a cropmark site which has revealed an unusual sequence of Neolithic/Early Bronze Age pit circles and a burial area. This is complemented by a fieldwalking survey of the surrounding areas, allowing consideration of the relationship of juxtaposed flint scatters and the excavated ceremonial area.