scholarly journals Technology for the development and implementation of social projects: substantiation of the project proposal and documents

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-24
Author(s):  
Nataliia Ahramakova ◽  
Svitlana Honcharova ◽  
Andriy Honcharov

Ensuring a decent standard of living for citizens, especially vulnerable groups, requires qualitative changes in society. Social projects are a modern tool for making change. In this regard, it becomes relevant to study the applied aspect of their implementation – technology for the development and implementation of social projects. This study aims at exploring the nature and classification of social projects, as well as improving and further developing the technology for the development and implementation with justification of the project proposal and documentation using the Let’s Start Together project as an example. The object of research is the process of using technologies for the development and implementation of social projects in solving social problems of society. The subject is theoretical and practical recommendations on the technology for the development and implementation of social projects, based on the justification of the project proposal and documentation. The following methods were used: logical analysis – to clarify the essence of the concept of a social project; analysis and synthesis – to improve the classification of social projects; network planning – to formulate a technology implementation plan for the development and implementation of social projects. The paper explores the essence of a social project, proposes the classification of social projects and defines criteria for their evaluation. The sources of financing a social project are characterized; co-financing by various donors. A technology for the development and implementation of social projects is proposed. Considerable attention is paid to the first stage, namely the development of the project proposal and the documentation of a social project. The proposed technology was tested in the context of the social project Let’s Start Together.

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonor Alexandra Rodríguez Álava ◽  
María José Loor Zamora ◽  
Ulbio Colón Durán Pico

El área de acción del trabajador social es diversa; en el ámbito educativo, su trabajo se fortalece con otros profesionales, encontrándose con situaciones conflictivas relacionadas con estudiantes, familias, docentes y autoridades, que afectan el proceso formativo. El propósito de la investigación fue identificar la intervención del trabajador social como parte del equipo multidisciplinario del Departamento de Consejería Estudiantil (DECE) en el Distrito 4 del cantón Portoviejo – Manabí - Ecuador, zona 13D01. Para la puesta en marcha de este estudio cuali – cuantitativo se utilizó a nivel teórico los métodos inductivo – deductivo, análisis y síntesis, y la revisión bibliográfica que permitió fortalecer el sustento científico; a nivel empírico se aplicó encuesta a estudiantes, trabajadores sociales y directivos de las Unidades Educativas, el análisis estadístico para el procesamiento de datos. En los resultados se destaca que los problemas más comunes están relacionados con la disciplina y el rendimiento académico de los estudiantes; la   función principal del trabajador social se circunscribe en la orientación a estudiantes y padres de familia, y la investigación; evidencia un rol protagónico y su aporte es valorado por los miembros de la comunidad educativa; de la misma manera se resalta la necesidad de emprender acciones de prevención que atenten al desarrollo armónico de los estudiantes y sus familias y la atención a los derechos de los grupos más vulnerables. Sumary The ​​action area of the social worker is diverse; In the educational field, his work is strengthened with other professionals, encountering conflictive situations related to students, families, teachers and authorities, which affect the training process. The purpose of the investigation was to identify the intervention of the social worker as part of the multidisciplinary team of the Department of Student Counseling (DECE) in District 4 of the canton of Portoviejo - Manabí - Ecuador, zone 13D01. For the implementation of this qualitative study - quantitative at a theoretical level - the inductive methods - deductive, analysis and synthesis, and the bibliographical review that allows to improve the scientific sustenance; an empirical level was applied to students, social workers and managers of the Educational Units, the statistical analysis for data processing. The results highlight the most common problems related to the discipline and academic performance of students; the main function of the social worker is circumscribed in the orientation to students and parents, and the investigation; evidence a leading role and its contribution valued by members of the educational community; in the same way, it is due to the need to undertake prevention actions that threaten the harmonious development of students and families and the attention to the rights of the most vulnerable groups. PARTICIPACIÓN  EN LA PUBLICACIÓN: Autor:  Leonor Alexandra Rodríguez Álava, Dra. Co – Autores:    María José Loor Zamora, Ulbio Colón Durán Pico, MSc.


Author(s):  
Rinat Mikhailovich Karimov

In this article Karimov analyzes whether it is necessary to amend available safety measures in relation to judicial authorities of the Russian Federation. The aim of the research is to analyze the current order of weapon issue to judges in the Russian Federation. The object of the research is the social relations rising in the process of implementation of legal provisions about the order of weapon issue to judges in the Russian Federation. The subject of the research is the legal acts that regulate the order of weapon issue to judges in the Russian Federaton. The researcher analyzes kinds of weapons that can be issued to a judge upon his or her written inquiry. The research is based on the comparative legal analysis of previous provisions about the order of weapon issue to judges and legal provisions that have been implemented just lately. The analysis is also based on the use of such research methods as analysis and synthesis, generalisation and logical research method. The author of the article proves the idea that the legal specificiation of the order of weapon issue to judges in the Russian Federation will eliminate possibility of attacking judges or their family members. The author focuses on the gaps in relevant legal regulations and suggests to review and make changes in the current law that regulates the order of weapon issue to judges. 


2021 ◽  
pp. 39-45
Author(s):  
A.V. Mil’kov ◽  
◽  
S. I. Mukhametova ◽  

Statement of the problem. The question of the classification of housing legal relations into regulatory and protective ones is not debatable. But not because there is a consensus on this issue in the doctrine, but because until now it has not become the subject of special research. In some works, one can find a brief mention of the division of housing legal relations into regulatory and protective, but it is difficult to find a detailed presentation of the author’s position on this issue. Against the background of the active development of the classification of civil legal relations into regulatory and protective inattention to this issue in the science of housing law looks like a serious omission over the past decades. Goals and objectives of the study. The article discusses the main provisions justifying the classification under consideration, examines the attitude towards it in the literature of a housing legal nature. Research methods: the article uses a logical method, and above all such techniques as analysis and synthesis, functional and comparative legal methods. Results, brief conclusions: ignoring the classification in question leads to contradictions in the doctrine of housing legal relations, to the ingraining of unreliable ideas about the ratio of the categories included in this doctrine. It seems important to carry out further research of housing legal relations on the basis of a consistent classification of housing legal relations into regulatory housing legal relations and protective housing legal relations.


2018 ◽  
pp. 206-209
Author(s):  
Tetiana Kholosta

The subject of the research is the social and psychological, economic and organizational aspects of the management of personnel motivation in the banking sector. The purpose of the article is to isolate and generalize the problem aspects of the motivation of banking personnel, as well as to formulate a number of recommendations for managers on increasing the level of staff motivation. The solution of the tasks set in the research can be carried out with the use of system, process, behavioural and situational approaches, functional and target and abstract and logical methods. The article highlights and generalizes problems of motivation of banking personnel. Modern advanced technologies of motivation of banking personnel of leading banking institutions have been considered. A number of recommendations for managers to increase the level of motivation of staff has been formed. The scientific novelty consists of the theoretical substantiation and development of methodological and scientific and practical recommendations for improving the management of personnel motivation in the banking sector, adequate to the goals and objectives of the bank development strategy in the XXI century.


2019 ◽  
pp. 18-21
Author(s):  
Dubynskyi I. Yu.

The functions of the state in historical development are investigated. It is proved that the main functions fall into the changes that take place in the state; the derivative functions fall under the more powerful influence of the established ethnocultural strata of societ’ys life, national, territorial peculiarities, traditions, etc, and therefore the state of the modern type, which appears in the results of the development of a specific state-organized society, can, in explicit or hidden forms, be preserved andsometimes to develop some traditional functions of the state. In the context of the theory of state and law, the functions of the state are analyzed and shown that they are not a stable and unalterable phenomenon, fundamental and frozen in its development, and depending on the specific historical conditions, the elements of these general functions may acquire independent significance and signs of independence. The state-legal phenomena and processes in conceptual positions of the theory of state and law with the use of methods of classification of state functions for their further ordering and comparison are investigated. It is shown that their classification is important for understanding the functions of the state, which allows not only to reveal common features but also to formulate a scientifically grounded opinion about the variety of functions of the state. It is proved that due to the classification of state functions, it is possible to work out practical recommendations regarding the main directions of state activity not generalized and declaratively, but differentiated with respect to each separate function. It is highlighted that the classification criteria of state functions allow enumeration of different functions of the state to a particular class and group. The most common groups of state functions are classified: 1) their division into external functions and internal functions; 2) according to the criterion of importance for the state, the main and derivative (additional, or non-principal) functions of the state are distinguished; 3) in the time duration of the existence of the functions of the state distinguish between mandatory (permanent, continuous) and temporary (non-permanent, transitory); 4) depending on the social interests of which the functions of the state are performed, they are divided into general social groups and groups (for the protection of the interests of a certain stratum of society); 5) sectoral division of functions of the state, that is, the division of the social sphere (economic, social, law enforcement, environmental, etc.).


Author(s):  
Konstantin Evgenevich Shilekhin

The subject of this research is the social relations in the context of bringing to legal responsibility, as well as normative legal acts and scientific literature that reflect such relations. The problem of classification of the types of legal responsibility is relevant in the context of substantiation of the autonomy of its individual types. The attempts to substantiate the autonomy of one or another type of legal responsibility entail the revision of the grounds for classification. The goal of this article consists in revealing the natural grounds for definition of the concept of “legal responsibility” to build consistent and exhaustive classification. The main conclusion lies in determination of the criterion for classification of the types of legal responsibility. Emphasis is placed on the social relations underlying the legal relations, namely legal relations in the area of bringing to legal responsibility. On the example of responsibility for committing tax fraud, the article demonstrates the failure of attempts to find qualification criteria on the basis of the normative legal acts outside the entirety of social relations. The article determines the close link between social relations in the economic sphere, as well as their impact upon legal relations emerging in the context of bringing to legal responsibility as a whole and administrative responsibility in particular.


Author(s):  
Halyna Davydovska

Introduction. Social entrepreneurship is a relatively new phenomenon for world science. Scientists approach the systematization of knowledge in this field and the very definition of this term in different ways. And this, in turn, led to the existence of different approaches to the classification of social enterprises. A number of factors are due to the variety of classification features: a large number of social problems, the solution of which requires new methods of doing business; regulatory framework governing the activities of social enterprises; not a clear distinction between social entrepreneurship and charity, corporate social responsibility. A detailed classification of social enterprises will help identify enterprises that will best fit the essence of the model of social entrepreneurship. Methods. The theoretical and methodological basis for the study of the main directions of classification of social enterprises used in the world, were the works of domestic and foreign scientists on the features of the model of socially-oriented entrepreneurship. The article used general and special methods of scientific knowledge: system analysis and synthesis, deductive and inductive methods, methods of analogies, generalizations and comparisons. Results. The article examines different approaches to the classification of social entrepreneurship, which are based on the following criteria: the degree of integration of the social program and business processes; goals of activity and direction of profit use; mission, the availability of income from core activities and the availability of an innovative component; ways to create social enterprises; specifics of business organization. All social enterprises can be divided into those that provide social services to the population, and those who employ socially vulnerable groups of the population. Also, enterprises are divided into self-financing, partly self-financing and profitable, depending on the level of profitability of business entities and the size of the social effect created. Special attention is paid to the classification of social enterprises, which is used in the Catalog of social enterprises of Ukraine. The scientific novelty of the obtained results lies in the theoretical substantiation and practical solution of the expediency of classification of socially-oriented enterprises in two directions: social and commercial. Discussion. Further research will focus on determining the level of compliance of the enterprise with its socially-oriented mission on the basis of the proposed classification. Keywords: the classification of social enterprises, social-oriented entrepreneurship, social effect.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (40) ◽  
pp. 244-252
Author(s):  
Oleksii Humin ◽  
Dmytro Nykyforchuk ◽  
Nataliia Pavliuk ◽  
Olena Volobuieva ◽  
Andrii Antoshchuk

The purpose of the article is to formulate the basic theoretical principles and practical recommendations for forensic support for the international search. Subject of research: The subject of research is the concept, content, objectives and features of the implementation of forensic support for the international search. Methodology: In the course of the research general scientific methods, such as the methods of analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, specification, summarization and analogy, etc. were used. Research results: According to the results of the research, it is substantiated that the international search is a complex legal institution and a separate form of international cooperation. Forensic support in this context is to create the conditions of preparedness and implementation of methods, tools, techniques of forensics in order to solve the problems of the international search. Practical consequences: It is proved that the international search is carried out according to certain stages, where certain measures of forensic support are necessary to be applied. Value / originality: Forensic support for the international search is to maximize the use of modern advances in science and technology to expand the range of sources of forensic information that can be applied in the international search.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-98
Author(s):  
Ekaterina S. Shugrina

The subject of the research is the establishment and application of official awards at the municipal level of government, including award legislation and the practice of its application. The purpose of the article is to confirm or disprove the hypothesis of an existence of an award policy and system of awards for the municipal level of government in Russia. The methodological basis of the research is the general scientific dialectical method of cognition (such as methods of analysis and synthesis, abstraction and concretization, induction, deduction and analogy), as well as the method of monitoring of legal acts, historical and legal method, system analysis. The main results of the research. A comprehensive analysis of existing regulations and description the general contours of the award policy for the municipal level of government were made. The following classification of awards applicable to municipal authorities can be distinguished. By type of award: honorary titles, medals, distinctions and incentives, as well as grants and prizes. Depending on the subject that establishes the award: state, municipal or public awards; moreover, you should distinguish between awards established by a public legal entity (award of the Russian Federation, of the constituent entity of the Russian Federation, a municipality) or a separate public authority. Depending on the subject receiving the award (the awarding subject): awards that are established both for the municipality as a whole, and for individual officials or other employees of local self-government bodies; a separate category consists of awards provided for the territorial bodies or their representatives. Currently, there is no single document outlining the system of awards of the Russian Federation. Conclusions. Monitoring of normative legal acts of local self-government bodies has shown that it is quite rare to find documents that regulate the award policy of a municipality. There is practically no award policy for local government bodies or their officials, as well as awards for contributions to the development of local self-government.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (58) ◽  

In this article, the reflections of the problem "homelessness" in the field of art will be examined through three different art works created by Andres Serrano within the framework of the subject. The artist focuses on the problem of homelessness in the state of New York, United States, in his art series titled "Nomads” (1990), "Sign of the Times (2013) and “Residents of New York” (2014). Human body is the smallest unit that forms the social structure. It’s effects of its situation between the dilemma of existence and absence in social and psychological areas, will be covered through the dialogues held with the participants that took place in the artist's project. The coding and positioning of the body within the framework of the definition and classification of homeless / homelessness will be mentioned. Besides, the process of transforming the problem into an art work in a creative way will be evaluated. Keywords: Andres Serrano, homeless, homelesness, body, “Nomads”, “Sign of the Times”, “Residents of New York”


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document