scholarly journals Transactional or transformational leadership? The speech of five rectors of Mexican universities: An approximation

Jangwa Pana ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 324-348
Author(s):  
Rosa María Valles Ruiz

The general objective of this article is to identify and reflet on the type of leadership exercised by five university rectors women in Mexico, through the analysis of journalistic discourse, based on the paradigm of transformational / transactional leadership, the typology with a gender perspective approach proposed by Burín (traditional, transactional and innovative), part of the analysis model of journalistic discourse proposed by Gutiérrez-Vidrio and three categories of stylistic analysis proposed by Prieto-Castillo. Among the results, the categories of coincidences and specificities were highlighted. The speech of three rectors is highlighted since it is inscribed in the transformational and / or innovative model, signified by the breakdown of traditional schemes and a strong presence of three variables: inspirational, ethical and vision of the future. On the other hand, the speech of two rectors can be framed in a leadership called "transition" from the known and accepted to the current. To exercise the position of rector means, for them, a continuum of the role assigned to women from long ago: to be at the service of others. The academic environment would be the terrain where "family culture" is incorporated. However, this singularity makes it clear that none of the five, specifically the last two rectors mentioned, follow the traditional scheme yet, since the academic environment in which they operate has facets that establish the difference within the family environment itself. The theoretical model assumed for the analysis of the discourse was relevant since it helped identifying the typology of the leadership and to reflect on the traditional scheme assigned to women and explained by the approach of the gender perspective. A broader corpus and the integration of more variables would deepen the type of leadership exercised or exercised by the rectors in Mexico.

At- Tarbawi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 228-237
Author(s):  
Seka Andrean ◽  
Wildan Nuril Ahmad Fauzi

The first education a child obtains is through the family. The purpose of this study is to find out about how children's education policy is in the perspective of the family environment. The method used is library research. The results showed that the family is not just a gathering place for fathers, mothers and children. But it is in the family that the individual develops and that is where the beginning of the socialization process is formed and through interaction with him he acquires his knowledge, skills, interests, values, emotions, and attitudes in life and thus he obtains tranquillity and tranquillity. Factors that affect the way parents educate, relationships between family members, the atmosphere of the house, the state of the family economy, the understanding of parents, and the background of family culture


Author(s):  
Sarbaini Sarbaini ◽  
Gusti Muhammad Irhamna Husin ◽  
M Ihsanul Arief ◽  
Noor Ainah

One of the visible forms of worship is reading, studying and practicing the contents of the Koran. The ability to read the Koran properly that is owned by a person will increase the enthusiasm to deepen it. Thus, fluency and accuracy in reciting the recitation of the Koran is very important for everyone, because it will lead to validity and failure of one's prayers, and also an encouragement to deepen the study of the Koran. This research was conducted at Lambung Mangkurat University in the Teaching and Education Faculty (FKIP), the Faculty of Economics and Business (FEB) and the Faculty of Medicine (FK). The focus of research on students' religious behavior is assessed by their ability to read the Koran by the behavior they display in their daily lives. The method used is a qualitative approach with descriptive analysis techniques. Data were collected using participant observation and dept interview techniques. The interview approach used was structured interviews and free interviews. The research was conducted for two months, (October-November, 2019). Data checking was carried out through focus group discussions. There are three categories that this research produces: first, students who have high quality; second, students who have medium quality; and third, have low quality in reading the Koran. The factors that become the difference in quality are caused by the influence of the family environment, the influence of the previous educational environment, and the influence of the community environment.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-67
Author(s):  
Nurhaida Nurhaida

This study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial motivation and family environment on students' interest in entrepreneurship. This research was conducted at the Mandiri Bina Prestasi Polytechnic with a population of 178 students who had taken entrepreneurship courses. By using the Slovin formula, a sample of 64 students was obtained. In use in this research is a survey approach, the type of research used is descriptive quantitative. The technique of collecting data by means of interviews, distributing questionnaires and studying documentation. The data analysis model used multiple linear regression analysis, tested with a confidence level of 95%. To test the hypothesis, the simultaneous test (F test), partial test (t test) and determination coefficient measurement (R2 test) were carried out.The test results simultaneously have entrepreneurial education, entrepreneurial motivation and family environment have a significant effect on the entrepreneurial interest of Bina Prestasi Polytechnic students. Partially, entrepreneurship education has a significant effect on the entrepreneurial interest of the Mandiri Bina Prestasi Polytechnic students, entrepreneurial motivation has a significant effect on the entrepreneurial interest of the Mandiri Bina Prestasi Polytechnic students, and the family environment has a significant effect on the entrepreneurial interest of the Mandiri Bina Prestasi Polytechnic students. The coefficient of determination R Square is 0.574. This means that 57.40% of the variables of entrepreneurship education, entrepreneurial motivation and the family environment have the ability to explain their influence on interest in entrepreneurship. while the rest is influenced by other independent variables not examined in this study.


INFORMASI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (2) ◽  
pp. 181-194
Author(s):  
Awanis Akalili

Public service advertisement which said “Berhentilah Menikmati Rokok Sebelum Rokok Menikmati Anda” is a warning the dangers of smoking which is aired on television. This advertisement is produced by the government to make smokers realize the dangers of smoking among young people especially students. However, this aim cannot be so easily achieved because the community nowadays is not a passive audience but it has moved into active audience. By taking four informants, this study tries to answer the question of how the student smokers among gang understand the advertising messages in public service advertisement which said “Berhentilah Menikmati Rokok Sebelum Rokok Menikmati Anda” on television. A reception analysis is chosen as the research method because this method can see how the audience understands the media messages based on the difference background they have. Based on the results of the study, it is found that four informants are able to negotiate with the advertising message on public service advertisement which said “Berhentilah Menikmati Rokok Sebelum Rokok Menikmati Anda”. The four informants are able to understand the messages from that advertising by using their own point of view. The difference of meaning is affected by two things: the family environment and the existence as a gang member. Two informants receive the advertisement, while two other informants assume that the public service advertisement does not correspond to the reality. AUDIENS DAN IKLAN LAYANAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG BAHAYA MEROKOKklan layanan masyarakat “Berhentilah Menikmati Rokok Sebelum Rokok Menikmati Anda” adalah peringatan bahaya merokok yang ditayangkan melalui televisi. Iklan ini diproduksi pemerintah dengan tujuan menyadarkan para perokok akan bahaya merokok, terutama kaum muda khususnya para pelajar. Hanya saja tujuan tersebut tidak bisa semudah itu dicapai karena saat ini masyarakat bukan kelompok penonton pasif tetapi sudah bergerak sebagai audiens aktif. Dengan mengambil empat informan, penelitian ini mencoba menjawab pertanyaan tentang bagaimana pelajar perokok di lingkungan geng meresepsi pesan iklan dalam iklan layanan masyarakat “Berhentilah Menikmati Rokok Sebelum Rokok Menikmati Anda” di media televisi. Analisis resepsi sendiri dipilih sebagai metode penelitian karena metode ini melihat bagaimana audiens memahami pesan media berdasarkan perbedaan latar belakang yang dimiliki. Berdasar dari hasil penelitian, ditemukan fakta bahwa keempat informan mampu bernegosiasi dengan pesan iklan pada tayangan iklan layanan masyarakat “Berhentilah Menikmati Rokok Sebelum Rokok Menikmati Anda”. Keempat informan mampu memahami pesan iklan yang disampaikan dengan sudut pandang mereka masing-masing. Perbedaan pemaknaan ini dipengaruhi oleh dua hal yaitu lingkungan keluarga dan keberadaan sebagai anggota geng. Dua informan menerima wacana yang di sampaikan, sementara dua informan lainnya menganggap tayangan iklan layanan masyarakat tersebut tidak sesuai dengan realitas.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Merideth A. Robinson ◽  
Andrea C. Lewallen ◽  
Robyn Finckbone ◽  
Kristin Crocfer ◽  
Keith P. Klein ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
Jowita Gromysz

Summary Disease in the family is a literary motif used by many authors. The article contains a description of various ways of representing the disease in contemporary texts for young children. Pedagogical context of reading literary narratives refers to the way the rider repons to the text ( relevance to the age of the reader, therapeutic and educational function). The analyzed texts concern hospitalization, disability of siblings, parent’s cancer. There always relate to the family environment and show the changeability of roles and functions in family.


AKADEMIKA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 116-124
Author(s):  
Siti Suwaibatul Aslamiyah

Many are peeling many of wich explore the child’s ungodly behavior to parents, but few who explore the opposite phenomenon of the ungodly behavior of parents against their children. Children is a grace from God of Allah swt to his parents to be grateful, educated and fostered to be a good person, strong personality and ethical Islamic. While, the development of religion in children is largely determined by the education and their experience, especially during the pre-election period of expectant mothers and fathers and the first growth period from 0 to 12 years. For that, the author is moved to explore and examine (about) the concept of elderly parents in the perspective of Islam. This is the author thoroughly to know who exactly the child in his existence according to Islam? What is the rule and rule of education in family and family roles in children’s education? What are the preparations (actions) that are classified as the ungodly behavior of parens against the child? In this study shows there is an effect (impact) between the family environment (parents) on the formation of islamic character and ethics in children from an early age mainly from the factors of prospective fathers and prospective mothers so the authors get the correlation that the failure of good personality planting in early childhood will turn out to form a problematic person in his adulthood (his grow up). While the success of parents guiding their children will determine the formation of character and their morals so that the family environment conditions are crucial for the success of children in social life in their adult life later (after grow up).  In this study resulted in the conclusion that there are some things that make the parents become ungodly against their children and it has been conceptualized in the holy book of the Qur’an which at least in this study collected there are 14 components of eldery behavior of the lawless to their children.


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