scholarly journals Literature Review: Adolescent Perceptions Toward Teenage Pregnancy

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-19
Author(s):  
Delia Amalia ◽  
◽  
Ermiati Ermiati ◽  
Eka Afrima Sari
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Teenage Pregnancy ◽  
Research Articles ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Negative Perceptions ◽  
Adolescent Perceptions ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Negative Impacts

Teenage pregnancy is one of the health problems in developing countries that has not been resolving yet. Adolescent perception is one of the factors that influence the incident of teenage pregnancy. At present, there are still limited research articles about adolescent perceptions toward teenage pregnancy. The purpose of this literature study is to find out how adolescent perceptions toward teenage pregnancy. This literature study used a scoping review method. There were 6 articles was analyzed after sorting by inclusion criteria consisting of the article contained an explanation or description of adolescent perceptions of teenage pregnancy, the year 2015-2020, English or Indonesian, full text, samples aged 10-19 years. The result of the study found out that adolescents had negative perceptions such as pregnancy among adolescents is too young, teenage pregnancy caused by several factors, and has various negative impacts toward adolescents, parents, and infants. Furthermore, adolescents had positive perceptions such as teenage pregnancy in adolescent is normal, life will not differ, her boyfriend will be responsible to her pregnancy. The conclusions from this literature review were the difference in perceptions between adolescents towards pregnancy in adolescents is influenced by adolescent environmental culture and believed.

scholarly journals The immunostimulant activity of Tibb an-Nabawi natural products: a literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-55
Author(s):  
Sani Ega Priani ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Natural Products ◽  
Immune System ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Research Articles ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Immunostimulatory Activity ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Black Cumin ◽  
Risk Of Disease

Background: Enhancing the immune system is very important during the Covid-19 pandemic to prevent infections and reduce the risk of disease severity. Therefore, it is necessary to use natural products with an immunostimulant effect. In Islam, there is a system of treatment or disease prevention based on Al-Quran and Hadith, which is called Tibb an-Nabawi or prophetic medicine. Objective: This research aims to conduct a literature study of Tibb an-Nabawi, which has proved to be able to increase the immune system, based on Islamic and scientific approaches. Method: The research was based on a systematic literature review using research articles from the last ten years. The inclusion criteria were articles discussing the immunostimulatory activity of Tibb an-Nabawi, while the exclusion criteria were immune system enhancing herbs that were not Tibb an-Nabawi. Results: Based on the literature studies, it is known that at least six natural products based on Tibb an-Nabawi have scientifically proved to increase the immune system, namely black cumin, honey, dates, ginger, garlic, and pumpkin. The mechanism of immune system enhancement is different in each substance, but in general, they can increase humoral or cellular immunity. The active compounds contained in each of these ingredients contribute to the resulting immunostimulant activity. Conclusion: Black cumin, honey, dates, ginger, garlic, and pumpkin are natural products based on Al-Quran and Hadith, which have scientifically proved to enhance the immune system. Keywords: Tibb an-Nabawi, Thibbun Nabawi, immune system, immunostimulant, pandemic

scholarly journals A LITERATURE REVIEW: URBAN TEENAGERS' READINESS TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF LIFE TOWARD THE MENARCHE

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Setyawati ◽  
Restuning Widiasih ◽  
Ermiati E ◽  
Ida Maryati
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Research Articles ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Exclusion Criteria ◽  
Stages Of Growth ◽  
English Articles

Menarche is the first experience of menstruation would cause anxiety among teenagers, fear, discomfort, and affect the quality of life of teenage. This condition was caused by the taboo assumption to discuss menstruation with family and their environment. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify urban teenagers' readiness toward menarche. This study was conducted with the process of searching, collecting and analyzing articles. The search sources used were Cinahl, Scopus, Cochrane, Pubmed, and Cengage databases. The keywords used were menarche, readiness, and urban teenagers. The inclusion criteria used were 2013 - 2018 research articles, full text, and English articles. The exclusion criteria used was non-urban teenagers. According to the keyword was found 124 articles. After being selected based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria, 7 articles were analyzed. The result showed urban teenagers' readiness consisted of internal and external readiness. Internal readiness consists of age and knowledge. Internal readiness can affect self-acceptance, maturity of mind, and views on the stages of growth and development that are being faced. External readiness consists of social support. Social support for urban teenagers is useful to get information and attention when menarche. External readiness for urban teenagers was already good but lack of internal readiness. Therefore, counseling and health education related to menarche was needed starting from elementary school.Keywords: Menarche, readiness, urban teenager.

scholarly journals Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Pasien Pasca Mengalami Cedera Kepala: Literature Review

JKEP ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 146-158
Author(s):  
Nanda Agustia ◽  
Gamya Tri Utami ◽  
Fathra Annis Nauli
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Head Injury ◽  
Head Injuries ◽  
Research Articles ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Post Injury ◽  
Cognitive Domains ◽  
Research Article

Head injury is a type of trauma that is commonly found in emergency departements, this is evidence by the large number of deaths resulting from the incidence of head injuries. if the patient survives and they will have physiological or anatomical disorders that affect to the quality of life. The purpose of this literature study is to find out the quality of life of patients after suffering a head injury. The method used is a literature study obtained from scientific reseach article that searches in accordance with the inclusion criteria, start from 2015 up to 2019 using Google Scholar,Science Direct, and Pubmed. The keyword used are Quality of life, Head Injury. Based on 7 research articles, it was found that 6 out 7 articles stated that there was a decrease in quality of life in post-injury patients with duration of 3, 6, and 12 months, evaluation quality of life the domain of assessment of quality of life that experienced the most decrease was in the physical, psychological, social and cognitive domains, 1 research article stated that there was increase in quality of life after head injury. Based on result there was a decrease in quality of life in post-injury patients

scholarly journals Obstetric and perinatal outcomes in teenage pregnancy: a literature review

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-183
Author(s):  
Rey G ◽  
Paller L ◽  
Feldman F ◽  
Lauria W
Keyword(s):  
Intensive Care ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Teenage Pregnancy ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
Perinatal Outcomes ◽  
Teenage Mothers ◽  
Obstetric Outcomes ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Apgar Scores

Pregnancy during adolescence continues to be a frequent situation, mostly in developing countries. Maternal age is a key element to be taken into account when managing obstetric patients, as it is related with obstetric and perinatal outcomes. We conducted a literature review to address the obstetric results of pregnancy in teenage mothers. We reviewed articles for the last 5 years in different databases including ‘Pregnancy’, ‘Teenager’, ‘Adolescent’, ‘Complications’ and ‘Outcomes’ as key words. We obtained 2260 articles after the initial search, but only 28 met the inclusion criteria and were therefore reviewed. Most studies were excluded for not clearly specifying one of more groups of teenage patients, lacking comparison of these groups with no-teenage patients, or not addressing the obstetric outcomes of those pregnancies. The outcomes were divided into complications of pregnancy, childbirth, puerperium and neonatal complications. We found that there is an association between young maternal age and preterm birth, pre-eclampsia/eclampsia, fetal growth restriction and stillbirth, among others. For the newborn we found outcomes such as low APGAR scores and admission to intensive care were more frequent in teenage mothers. We conclude that maternal age is an important feature, as there are several obstetric and perinatal compications that are more frequent in teenage mothers than in other age groups.

Market Segmentation of Organ Donors in Malaysia: A Systematic Literature Review

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 50-54
Author(s):  
Sharifah Nurafizah Syed Annuar ◽  
Imbarine Bujang
Keyword(s):  
Food Allergy ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Market Segmentation ◽  
Educational Level ◽  
Research Articles ◽  
Organ Donors ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Organ Donations ◽  
Review Study

Objective- The objectives of this paper are to determine bases in segmenting organ donors and to examine potential variables that could be used to segment and target potential organ donors. Methodology/Technique To understand the complexities of the characteristics of potential organ donors in Malaysia, it is important that a systematic Literature Review be conducted. Research articles are searched from selected databases using certain keywords and articles met inclusion criteria are reviewed. This paper contributes to the understanding about the importance of food allergy awareness among public. Findings - Based on this review study, it was found the elders, men, individuals with higher educational level and reside in urban localities are more likely to become organ donors. Therefore, appropriate programs should be targeted to these groups. Novelty - The paper used systematic literature review to re-examine the characteristics of potential organ donors and group the potential organ donors in Malaysia using common segmentation bases. This paper contributes to marketing literature and provides insights to relevant authorities in designing Organ Donation Campaigns. Type of Paper Conceptual Keywords: Market Segmentation; Organ Donations; Malaysia; Demographic; Geographic; Psychographic; Behavioural.

scholarly journals Pelayanan Kesehatan Tradisional Bekam: Kajian Mekanisme, Keamanan dan Manfaat

2020 ◽  
pp. 212-225
Author(s):  
Yenni Risniati ◽  
Annisa Rizky Afrilia ◽  
Tri Wahyuni Lestari ◽  
Nurhayati Nurhayati ◽  
Hadi Siswoyo
Keyword(s):  
Medical Journal ◽  
Health Service ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Cupping Therapy ◽  
Convincing Evidence ◽  
Ancient Egypt ◽  
Research Articles ◽  
Traditional Health ◽  
The World ◽  
The Difference

Abstrak Terapi bekam merupakan salah satu terapi kesehatan tertua di dunia. Hal ini dibuktikan, bekam sudah ada di dalam catatan kedokteran tertua Papyrus Ebers, yang ditulis 1550 SM pada era Mesir kuno. Terapi bekam sendiri terbagi menjadi dua jenis, yakni bekam basah dan bekam kering. Yang membedakan antara bekam basah dan bekam kering adalah keberadaan darah yang dikeluarkan. Kajian (review) ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mekanisme, keamanan, dan juga manfaat bekam. Dari beberapa artikel penelitian yang telah didapatkan, umumnya dengan pemanfaatan bekam mendapatkan hasil yang baik. Sementara jumlah penelitian pemanfaatan bekam masih sedikit, sehingga masih diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk mendapatkan bukti yang lebih baik dan meyakinkan. Di Indonesia, pelayanan kesehatan tradisional bekam diatur dalam PMK 61 tahun 2016 tentang Pelayanan Kesehatan Tradisional Empiris. Secara regulasi pelayanan tradisional bekam tidak direkomendasikan karena termasuk ke dalam tindakan dengan perlukaan. Padahal, kenyataannya pelayanan tradisional bekam ini ada dan diminati oleh masyarakat. Melihat khasiat dan antusias masyarakat, diharapkan pelayanan tradisional bekam tetap dapat dilakukan di Griya Sehat dengan menjadikan faktor keamanan sebagai fokus utama dalam pelayanan. Hal ini tentunya dapat didukung dengan adanya pembinaan secara menyeluruh mengenai keamanan pelayanan kesehatan tradisional bekam terhadap para praktisi bekam. Kata kunci: bekam, kesehatan tradisional, penyehat tradisional, manfaat terapi bekam Abstract Cupping therapy is one of the oldest health therapies in the world. This was proven by an ancient Egypt paper in 1550 SM as cupping was mentioned in their medical journal. Cupping therapy has been classified into two categories, which were wet and dry cupping. The difference between wet and dry cupping is the presence or absence of blood being released. This literature review aims to find out the history, development, and also the use of cupping. From some research articles that have been obtained, we generally get good results from the use of the cupping method. However, because research on cupping utilization is still limited, further research is needed to obtain better and more convincing evidence. Regulation of traditional cupping service is not recommended because it is an invasive action, when in fact this traditional cupping service exists and is in demand by the community. Seeing the efficacy and enthusiasm of the community, it is hoped that traditional cupping services can still be carried out in a griya sehat with regard to efficacy. Of course, can be supported by the existence of comprehensive guidance on the efficacy of traditional cupping health services for cupping practitioners. Keywords: traditional health service, cupping, safety, benefits

scholarly journals School-based Smoking Prevention in Adolescents in Developing Countries: A Literature Review

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (F) ◽  
pp. 84-89
Author(s):  
Titih Huriah ◽  
Vina Dwi Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Developing Countries ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Randomized Controlled Trials ◽  
Peer Education ◽  
Smoking Prevention ◽  
Controlled Trials ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Randomized Controlled ◽  
School Based ◽  
Prevention Interventions

BACKGROUND: The incidence of diseases due to tobacco consumption has increased, especially in developing countries, where around 90% of smokers start consuming tobacco before the age of 18 years. School-based smoking prevention programs can prevent smoking among adolescents. This program is often implemented in developing countries because it is considered cost-effective, and the results are promising. At present, the school-based smoking prevention program is expanding with many methods. AIM: This study aims to describe the various types of school-based smoking prevention interventions in developing countries. METHODS: This research applied a literature review approach with the process of collecting data through the Science Direct, ProQuest, EBSCO, and NCBI databases. Search literature was by keyword “smoking AND prevention AND school-based AND adolescent AND randomized controlled trials or randomized controlled trials.” Inclusion criteria used for data collection were studies on school-based smoking prevention interventions, full text, and journal publishing from 2015 to 2019, using English. The research conducted in developing countries and prevention interventions was not only for smoking in the traditional way but also in the form of other than the consumption of tobacco such as cigars, smokeless tobacco, and hookah or shisha. Exclusion criteria in this review were publication articles not in the form of original publications such as letters to editors, only abstracts, and books. RESULTS: The literature search results found 594 journals with details of 99 Science direct journals, ProQuest 385 journals, NCBI 85 journals, and 25 EBSCO journals. The entire database belongs to the inclusion criteria and only seven articles meet the requirements. The results of the analysis revealed that interventions conducted in school-based smoking prevention programs for adolescents in developing countries included the application of the anti-smoking curriculum, behavior change intervention (BCI), and peer education. CONCLUSION: Interventions considered useful for preventing smoking in adolescents are the anti-smoking curriculum, BCI, and peer education.

Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Keluarga Dengan Pasien Stroke : Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 343-350
Author(s):  
Ade Erma Lutviyani ◽  
AisyahDzil Kamalah
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Emotional Stress ◽  
Financial Burden ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Patient Anxiety ◽  
Stroke Patients ◽  
Length Of Treatment ◽  
Anxiety Levels ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Severe Anxiety

AbstractFamilies of stroke patients, who care for patients, will experience negative impacts, such as emotional stress, decreased health, and financial burden. It can be worsened by the severity of the stroke, the length of treatment, and the uncertain situations. This causes psychological problems in the patient's family, such as anxiety.To describe the level of anxiety of families with stroke patients.This research was descriptive. The method used in this study was a literature review from PubMed sources and the Garuda portal. There were articles/journals that matched the research inclusion criteria and could be analyzed further. Those articles were published in 2015-2020.The results showed that the anxiety levels in families of stroke patients were described as followed: No Anxiety (5.38% or 7 respondents), mild anxiety (31.54% or 41 respondents), moderate anxiety (40.77% or 53 respondents), severe anxiety (19.23% or 25 respondents) and panicked level (3.08% or 4 respondents).It can be concluded that most respondents feel moderate anxiety. Therefore, the nurses are expected to be able to help reduce anxiety and provide comfort for the patient's family.Keywords: family, stroke patient, anxiety level. AbstrakKeluarga pasien stroke yang merawat pasien akan mengalami dampak negative, seperti tekanan emosional, penurunan kesehatan dan beban keuangan. Hal tersebut diperparah oleh keparahan stroke, lama perawatan dan situai yang tidak menentu. Hal tersebut menyebabkan masalah psikologis pada keluarga pasien, salah satunya keluarga akan mengalami kecemasan. Untuk mendeskripsikan tingkat kecemasan keluarga dengan pasien stroke. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini literature review dari sumber pubmeddan portal garuda. Hasil penelusuran didapatkan 5 artikel/ jurnal yang sesuai dengan criteria inklusi penelitian dan dapat dianalisis lebih jauh, hasil penelitian 2015-2020. Hasil data tingkat kecemasan pada keluarga pasien stroke yaitu :Tidak Cemas 7 responden (5,38%), kecemasan ringan 41 responden (31,54%), kecemasan sedang 53 responden (40,77%), kecemasan berat 25 responden (19,23%) dan panik 4 responden (3,08%). Hasil literatur review menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden merasakan kecemasan sedang. Perawat berusaha membantu mengurangi kecemasan dan dapat memberikan kenyamanan bagi keluar gapasien.Kata Kunci : Keluarga; Paienstroke;Tingkat kecemasan.

scholarly journals Role of self-reported in the community in the prevention of covid 19: Literature study

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Setiyo Adi Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Journal Article ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
Electronic Database ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Literature Study

Self Reported very rarely considered as intervention resolve Pandemic COVID 19 in Indonesia. A literature study was conducted to serve as a reference for the importance of self-reporting in overcoming this pandemic. This literature study uses an electronic database through national and international journals such as science directx, elsiver, NEJM, Google scholar. Inclusion criteria used by the author is to limit or journal article that appeared in the last two years starting in 2019 until 2021. The keyword used for the search was Self reported COVID 19. The results of the Literature Review of 29 journals (Google Scholar 8 articles, science directx 6 articles, Elsiver 7 articles, NEJM 8 articles) 17 published journals did not match the topic of discussion. There were 11 articles that met the criteria and were selected to be used as case studies. The results of the research as a whole show that self-reported is able to provide an overview of COVID 19 in the community and make it easier to find out people with COVID 19.

scholarly journals Expression of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor in the Brain of Depressed Mice: Systematic Literature Review

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Azizah AS ◽  
Lysa Veterini ◽  
Hafid Algristian ◽  
Hotimah Masdan Salim
Keyword(s):  
Literature Review ◽  
Chronic Stress ◽  
Systematic Literature Review ◽  
Data Extraction ◽  
Stress Exposure ◽  
Inclusion Criteria ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Experimental Animals ◽  
The Brain

Introduction: Chronic stress exposure plays a role as a risk factor for depression. In chronic stress, there is prunning of nerve cell dendrites so that depression becomes irreversible. Depression is caused by low serotonin (5-HT2) neurotransmitters in the postsynaptic cleft. Recent findings in experimental animals indicate that serotonergic preparations are required to increase serotonin levels in the synapse opening, thereby triggering the formation of new dendrites to make depression reversible. The different results when these preparations create resistance in cases of chronic depression and actually increase the risk of uncomfortable and even fatal side effects with long-term use.Methods: This Systematic Literature Review uses the PubMed and Google Scholar databases for the period 2015-2020. A total of 322 articles at the beginning of identification and those that met the inclusion criteria in this study were six articles.Results: The results of data extraction showed that the depression condition caused by various stressors resulted in BDNF levels in the hippocampus decreased significantly by p≤0.005.Conclusion: Based on the literature study, it was concluded that in depressive conditions, BDNF levels in the brain decreased.

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