scholarly journals Critical information infrastructure: sustainability assessment

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (4) ◽  
pp. 59-67
Author(s):  
V. A. Minaev ◽  
I. D. Korolev ◽  
E. V. Zelentzova ◽  
R. I. Zakharchenko
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Sustainability Assessment ◽  
Resistance Index ◽  
Information Infrastructure ◽  
System Stability ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Critical Information ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Definition Of

The paper considers the approach to the assessment of critical information infrastructure circulating in the information system in terms of confrontation. The novelty of the study is a promising method allowing assessment of complex technical systems with a high degree of criticality and uncertainty of description. The value of the integral criterion is proposed as an assessment of the ability to implement the objective function of critical information infrastructure at each time point. Based on this method, it became possible to improve the quality of substantiation of new ways of confrontation in the information space. The paper addresses the problem of information system stability. Its main components and management properties that determine the stability of the system functioning as a whole are considered. A classification of critical information infrastructure systems is proposed. A formal definition of the cyber resistance index, as well as method and algorithm for its calculation, are given. The practical significance is that the new method of assessment can be used to improve the efficiency of critical information infrastructure management.

scholarly journals ON THE FORMATION OF LEGAL AND SCIENTIFIC BASES OF ENSURING THE SAFETY OF CRITICAL INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 644-654
Author(s):  
N.M. Kurbatov
Keyword(s):  
Information Security ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Critical Infrastructure ◽  
Information Infrastructure ◽  
Significant Information ◽  
Critical Information ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Definition Of

The concept of critical information infrastructure is analyzed. The history of its formation and consolidation in the legal space of Russian legislation is considered. The article studies the experience of foreign countries in the field of ensuring information security in general and protecting critical infrastructure in particular. The relevance of the chosen topic is due to the course taken by the Russian Federation for the development of the information society in the country, as well as the need to protect significant information systems and resources of state authorities. The author of the article reveals the terms included in the definition of critical information infrastructure, enshrined in the legislation of the Russian Federation. In conclusion, the main problems of the considered regulatory legal acts are highlighted, recommendations are given on the further development of the information security system of critical infrastructure.

scholarly journals SUSTAINABILITY OF THE FINANCIAL SYSTEM OF THE REGION: ISSUES OF THEORY AND PRACTICE

2020 ◽  
pp. 95-102
Author(s):  
О.В. Гончарук ◽  
Ю.Е. Путихин
Keyword(s):  
Financial Stability ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Financial Sector ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Insurance Companies ◽  
Municipal Finance ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Definition Of

В статье с позиций общего методологического анализа понятия «устойчивость» обоснована теоретическая и практическая значимость использования понятия «устойчивость финансовой системы региона», проанализированы подходы к раскрытию особенностей понятий финансовой устойчивости нефинансовых организаций, банков и страховых компаний, проанализированы подходы к определению понятия финансовой системы страны/ региона и ее структуры. В качестве основополагающего для целей анализа устойчивости финансовой системы региона выбран подход, в рамках которого финансовая система региона рассматривается как совокупность взаимодействующих и взаимосвязанных между собой таких секторов как сектор государственных и муниципальных финансов, финансовый сектор региона, региональный сектор корпоративных и личных финансов. Показана неравномерность развития отдельных институтов финансового сектора Российской Федерации и проанализированы основные показатели развития секторов финансовой системы страны за период 2016-2020 гг. Изложены методические подходы Банка России к исследованию финансовой стабильности. Предложено авторское определение «устойчивость финансовой системы региона» и совокупность параметров и показателей для оценки устойчивости секторов финансовой системы региона. The article substantiates the theoretical and practical significance of using the concept of "stability of the financial system of the region" from the standpoint of a general methodological analysis of the concept of "stability", analyzes approaches to revealing the features of the concepts of financial stability of non-financial organizations, banks and insurance companies, analyzes approaches to defining the concept of the financial system of a country / region and its structure; as a fundamental approach for the purposes of analyzing the stability of the financial system of the region, the approach is chosen in which the financial system of the region is considered as a set of interacting and interconnected sectors: the sector of state and municipal finance, the financial sector of the region, the regional sector of corporate and personal finance. The uneven development of individual institutions of the financial sector of the Russian Federation is shown and the main indicators of the development of the country's financial system sectors for the period 2016-2020 are analyzed. The methodological approaches of the Bank of Russia to the study of financial stability are described. The author's definition of "stability of the financial system of the region" and a set of parameters and indicators for assessing the stability of the financial system sectors of the region are proposed.

scholarly journals Development of an Information System for the Distance Learning Process Organization

2021 ◽  
Vol 2096 (1) ◽  
pp. 012031
Author(s):  
A Obukhov ◽  
A Volkov ◽  
N Maistrenko
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Mathematical Description ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
Information Infrastructure ◽  
System Implementation ◽  
Personal Account ◽  
Account System ◽  
Main Components

Abstract The article describes the process of creating a personal account system for correspondence students, starting with the study of the issue as a whole and ending with the process of developing one of the main components of the information system. The process of creating an IS includes such stages as: determining the required functionality, designing the overall architecture of the system and each of its components. The technologies and software solutions used to system implementation are described, as well as the method of integrating the created solution with the existing information infrastructure of the educational institution. A brief mathematical description of one of the tasks solved by the information system, automated schedule generation, is also given.

scholarly journals POSSIBLE APPROACHES TO CATEGORIZATION OF CRITICAL INFORMATION INFRASTRUCTURE OBJECTS

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 128-133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kirill Shchelkin ◽  
Polina Zvyagintseva ◽  
Valentin Selifanov
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Infrastructure ◽  
Critical Information

The main aspects of categorization of critical information infrastructure objects, regardless of whether an object is significant or not, are considered, in particular those objects that are already certified or have passed classification of information system earlier.

scholarly journals VIDEODESIGN PRODUCTION: DEFINITIONS, STAGES AND MAIN COMPONENTS

2021 ◽  
pp. 54-62
Author(s):  
I. V. Dovzhenko ◽  
A. L. Yavorsky ◽  
I. A. Pastarnak
Keyword(s):  
Video Production ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Film Production ◽  
Video Editing ◽  
Methods Of Analysis ◽  
Independent Process ◽  
Post Production ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Definition Of

The purpose of the study is to define the characteristics of the concept of "videodesign production", to analyze the stages of videodesign production and identify their main components. Methodology. The research uses methods of analysis, synthesis, identification, formalization and systematization, which allow us to consider the videodesign production and its stages as hierarchically subordinate integrity. Results. The research of production through the prism of film, video production, cinematographic activity, film production is carried out. The definition of the term "videodesign production" is given. The distinctive characteristics between the terms "video production" and "film production", "videography", "video editing" are revealed. The main stages of videodesign production are established and analyzed, namely: "zero", pre-production, production, post-production, presentation. Their main components are identified. Scientific novelty. The research of videodesign as an independent process of videodesign product production is carried out, the definition of the term "videodesign production", its stages and main components is formulated. The practical significance of the study is due to the expansion and deepening of knowledge about videodesign in terms of its implementation through production. The processed information and materials allowed to determine the leading stages and components of the videodesign production and can be used in further research on videodesign.

Critical Aviation Information Systems

2019 ◽  
pp. 423-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergiy Gnatyuk ◽  
Zhengbing Hu ◽  
Viktoriia Sydorenko ◽  
Marek Aleksander ◽  
Yuliia Polishchuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Data Model ◽  
State Level ◽  
Information Infrastructure ◽  
The State ◽  
Civil Aviation ◽  
Critical Information ◽  
Special Software ◽  
Specialized Technique

This chapter is devoted to developing formalization methods for identification and security objects of critical information infrastructure (CII) in civil aviation. The analysis of modern approaches to the CII identification was carried out that gave a possibility to determine weaknesses and to formalize a scientific researches task. As a result, the unified data model was developed for formalizing the process of a list of CII objects forming in certain field and at the state level. Moreover, the specialized technique was developed. Besides, the identification method was proposed, and it gives a possibility to determine elements of CII field, mutual influences, and influence on functional operations of critical aviation information system. Furthermore, special software was developed and implemented that can be useful for CII elements identification and also for determining its influences on functional operations. Also, the basic aspects of cybersecurity ensuring for identified critical aviation information system were described in this chapter.

scholarly journals Provision of security of the Unified Federal Information Register Containing Data on the Population of the Russian Federation

2020 ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Artem Nikolaevich Gulemin
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Public Relations ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Information Infrastructure ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Critical Information ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Legal Security

The object of this research is the public relations with regards to processing of information in the Unified Federal Information Register Containing Data on the Population of the Russian Federation n. Besides the Federal Law “On the Unified Federal Information Register Containing Data on the Population of the Russian Federation”, the subject of this research is legislation in the area of personal data and legislation on the critical information infrastructure. Based on the main formal and substantive aspects, the author defines the indicated register as a variety of register-based information; substantiates the relevance of application of the principles of framework regulation of information law in the context of creating the register; raises the question on the need to recognize the information system that processes data contained in the register as a valuable object of critical information infrastructure. The novelty of this research consists in the fact that this article is one of the first works dedicated to provision of legal security of the Unified Federal Information Register Containing Data on the Population of the Russian Federation. The following conclusions and proposals on improvement of legislation are formulated: 1) The principles of legal regulation established by legislation with regards to information as the object of legal regulation should be applied to the created register; any unauthorized actions with a separate register entry should be viewed as violation of integrity of the entire object. 2) Due to critical importance of the data contained in the register, it is essential to set confidentiality restrictions, and recognize the federal nformation system that processes data contained in the register as a valuable object of critical information infrastructure. 3) In the text of the Law “On the Unified Federal Information Register Containing Data on the Population of the Russian Federation”, it is necessary to specify the responsibilities of operator of the federal information system who maintains the federal register and compliance with the requirements of legislation on the security of critical information infrastructure. It is also necessary to clarify the provisions of the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation that establishes a list of criteria of importance of the objects of critical information infrastructure of the Russian Federation and their value.

scholarly journals Analysis of transport system stability

2021 ◽  
Vol 326 ◽  
pp. 00028
Author(s):  
Svetlana Borodulina ◽  
Ekaterina Tabachnikova
Keyword(s):  
Transport System ◽  
Road Transport ◽  
Transport Infrastructure ◽  
System Stability ◽  
System Capacity ◽  
Transport Systems ◽  
Transport Sector ◽  
Regional Transport ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Definition Of

The article considers the description of the internal sustainability of regional road transport systems through parameters that reflect potential and realised opportunities in regional freight transport operations. There is the author’s vision of the regional road transport system for the transport of goods by road as a target-oriented set of elements, including vehicles, transport infrastructure, technical devices, equipment, and employees, organisational structures that ensure the achievement of management objectives in the transport sector of the region. They conclude that an important element in the management of the functioning and developing road transport in the region is considering the factors that determine the internal sustainability of the system. The paper provides the author’s definition of the internal sustainability potential of the regional road transport system. It proposes an approach to assess the internal sustainability of regional road transport systems based on the elements of regional transport system capacity, such as infrastructure capacity, operational capacity and freight demand capacity in the region. Researchers developed a system of indicators to assess each capacity element from the perspective of the internal sustainability of the system. The article focuses on the study of system stability based on the assessment of deviations from equilibrium states that ensure the stability of the system within its baseline parameters and characteristics, and its adaptability to deviations from the baseline values. It uses regional statistics to assess the internal sustainability of regional road transport systems and describes their internal instability factors. The authors present a visualisation of a model for assessing the internal sustainability of a regional transport system.

scholarly journals Generalization of the components of economical potential enterprise and mechanism development in it sphere

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2(48)) ◽  
pp. 98-115
Author(s):  
O. V. Balakhonova
Keyword(s):  
Production Capacity ◽  
Industrial Enterprise ◽  
Economic Resources ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Production Potential ◽  
Products Analysis ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Organization Of Production

A generalized vision of the modern formation and development of the economic potential of an industrial enterprise is proposed. Comparison of the concepts of “production potential” and “economic potential” is carried out. We came to the conclusion that today it is more relevant in research to use the concept of economic potential, as the most generalizing indicator of the stability of an industrial enterprise in the modern economic environment. Summarizing the existing approaches to the concept of “potential”, the economic potentials of the country, industry, enterprise are highlighted. The study of individual components of the economic potential of an enterprise and the justification of measures for its development cannot give a positive result, if only because the influence of its components as part of an integral system has not been studied and substantiated. There is an understanding that economic potential can be included as an element in a system of a higher order – in the aggregate potential of an enterprise. Moreover, it can be assessed by two groups of indicators: which directly characterize the economic potential itself and the production and economic activity of the enterprise. The definition of an economic enterprise is directly related to the objectives of the enterprise and includes the following stages: assessment of the structure, dynamics and efficiency of the use of production resources; determination of the level of competitiveness of the main types of products; analysis of real production reserves and loss of economic resources of the enterprise; selection of the main strategy and tactic for developing the potential of the enterprise; planning the development of enterprise potential; implementation of planned activities. The main components of the economic potential of the enterprise are determined: financial potential, human resources, production potential, scientific and technological potential. The development of each component of the economic potential must be considered in conjunction with the potentials of the domestic and foreign markets, competitors, and the country as a whole. Understanding such a division of the components of economic potential also provides for the division into smaller components, and so on. The study, based on the analysis of approaches to clarify this concept, shows that in relation to an individual enterprise, the concept of “economic potential” is characterized not so much by its production capacity as the integrated ability of individual components to meet consumer needs, while rationally using available resources and take into account interests of external economic entities. The economic potential of the enterprise depends on the optimal combination of certain types of economic resources that are involved in the production process, the level of organization of production and labor, the effectiveness of the management system.

Critical Aviation Information Systems

2021 ◽  
pp. 341-366
Author(s):  
Sergiy Gnatyuk ◽  
Zhengbing Hu ◽  
Viktoriia Sydorenko ◽  
Marek Aleksander ◽  
Yuliia Polishchuk ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Information Systems ◽  
Data Model ◽  
State Level ◽  
Information Infrastructure ◽  
The State ◽  
Civil Aviation ◽  
Critical Information ◽  
Special Software ◽  
Specialized Technique

This chapter is devoted to developing formalization methods for identification and security objects of critical information infrastructure (CII) in civil aviation. The analysis of modern approaches to the CII identification was carried out that gave a possibility to determine weaknesses and to formalize a scientific researches task. As a result, the unified data model was developed for formalizing the process of a list of CII objects forming in certain field and at the state level. Moreover, the specialized technique was developed. Besides, the identification method was proposed, and it gives a possibility to determine elements of CII field, mutual influences, and influence on functional operations of critical aviation information system. Furthermore, special software was developed and implemented that can be useful for CII elements identification and also for determining its influences on functional operations. Also, the basic aspects of cybersecurity ensuring for identified critical aviation information system were described in this chapter.

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