scholarly journals Relation Of Education, Age, And Parity To The Choice Of Family Planning Methods

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Maryuni Maryuni

Indonesia is the fourth largest contributor to the population in the world after China, India and the United States. The 2017 IHDS showed the total fertility rate (TFR) was 2.4 children per woman. One program to reduce population growth rates and TFR is through the Family Planning (KB) program. This study aims to determine the relationship of education, age and parity to the choice of contraceptive methods for long and short-terms in Tanjung Anom Village, Salaman Subdistrict, Magelang Regency, Central Java Province. This research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional method. The data collection was done in October 2015. The study sample was women of childbearing age who used contraception in both long and short terms, as many as 46 people. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data was analyzed by univariate and bivariate. The result of the study showed that there was no significant relationship among education, age and parity towards the choice of both long and non-long contraception methods. The selection of contraceptive method is not only influenced by education, age and parity, but also by Socio-Demographic factors, Socio-Psychological factors, and health services

Author(s):  
Suryanti Suryanti ◽  
Andi Ipaljri

In the current era of globalization, humans always interact with technological developments. One result of the development of technology is the use of computers. The use of computers that are not under the ergonomic position causes effects on health, one of them is tension-type headaches. In the United States, 1-4% of patients coming to the Emergency Care Unit complain of headache, 90% of them are tension-type headaches. The proportion of migraine and other headache syndromes in the hospital. Harapan Bunda in 2011 and RS. Camatha Sahidya in Batam in Batam was 5% and 0.7% respectively. Whereas the incidence of tension headaches in 5 puskesmas in Batam in 2014 ranged from 0.5% - 1.3%. The proportion of tension headaches at the BIP Clinic in the January-April 2018 period is 1.5%. Tension-type headaches that occur continuously can cause barriers to daily activities. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship of computer use with the incidence of tension-type headaches in workers. This research uses a descriptive-analytic method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. Of 97 respondents who visited the clinical BIP that met the criteria, it was found that computer user respondents experienced tension-type headaches of 18 people (42.9%) and not tension-type headaches of 24 people (57.1%). Whereas the respondents who were not computer users experienced tension-type headaches of 10 people (18.2%), and non-tension-type headaches of 45 people (81.8%). Bivariate chi-square analysis showed that p = 0.008 (p <0.05). This means that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected.


Author(s):  
Ikhtiarisca Olifia Mufidatun ◽  
◽  
Didik Gunawan Tamtomo ◽  
Bhisma Murti ◽  
◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Background: Theoretically, organizational commitment mediates the relationship between job satisfaction and job performance. An organization with more satisfied employees tends to be more effective and productive. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of job satisfaction and organization commitment on the performance of family planning counselors in Yogyakarta. Subjects and Method: A cross sectional study was conducted at 50 family planning counselor offices in Yogyakarta, from January to February 2020. A sample of 200 family planning counselors was selected by stratified random sampling. The dependent variable was job performance. The independent variables were job satisfaction and organizational commitment. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: Family planning counselor who had good job performance was 57.00%, high job satisfaction was 64.50%, and high commitment was 45.50%. Family planning counselor job performance increased with high satisfaction (OR= 8.84; 95% CI= 1.49 to 3.22; p<0.001) and strong organizational commitment (OR= 4.84; 95% CI= 0.89 to 2.47; p<0.001). Conclusion: Family planning counselor job performance increases with high satisfaction and strong organizational commitment. Keywords: job performance job satisfaction, organization commitment Correspondence: Ikhtiarisca Olifia Mufidatun. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: +6282220030006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.04.50


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 571
Author(s):  
Julina Br Sembiring ◽  
Suyanti Suwardi ◽  
Herna Juliati Saragih

Increasing the population is one of the big problems for developing countries. Indonesia is the country with the largest population after China, India and the United States. To get quality reproductive health services, each partner of childbearing age must have equal access to contraception and services that can save his life, one of which is a postpartum family planning program. Willing to become a postpartum family planning acceptor is an option for every couple of childbearing age. Many factors are related to the willingness to become postpartum family planning acceptors. Method this research is analytical cross-sectional, which is measuring or observing all dependent variables (willingness to become post-birth control acceptors) with independent variables (knowledge, attitude, husband support and officer role). The result level of knowledge (p value 0,028 <0,05), attitude (value p value 0.01 <0.05), husband's support (p value 0.00 <0.05), and the role of health workers (p value 0.00 <0.05). is related to willingness to become a postpartum acceptor while education is not a willingness factor to become a postpartum family planning acceptor (p value 0.327> 0.05).


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Suci Musvita Ayu ◽  
Liena Sofiana ◽  
Khafidhotul Amaliah

Family planning is an attempt to measure the number and spacing of children. Thus, several ways or alternatives are taken to prevent or postpone pregnancy to Couple of Productive Age. The purpose of the study is to determine the relationship between husband’s knowledge and characteristics and their participation in Family Planning in Randusanga Kulon Village, Brebes District, Central Java. Observasional analytic study was conducted with Cross-sectional design, employed 94 respondents. Results of study revealed that there is a relationship between husbands’ knowledge and their participation in family planning. Similarly, there is also relationship between education and husband’s participation in family planning. However, there found no relationship between the number of children and husband's participation in family planning.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Bella Putri Prastika ◽  
Ni ketut Alit Arimi ◽  
Retnayu Pradanie

Introduction: The use of low IUD can affect the quality of family life. One of the reasons for using KB is because of the expensive number of children, which is a mayor influence for couples of childbearing ages in improving their welfare. The lower the use of contraception, the lower the quality of life of IUD KB acceptor. The purpose of this study was to explain the relationship between husband’s support and the quality of life of family planning acceptors.Methods: The design of this study is correlational with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were acceptors of IUD KB in the Mulyorejo Health Center Surabaya Working Area. The sample of 92 women of childbearing age acceptors of IUD KB was obtained by purposive sampling. Independent partners support variable. The dependent variable is the quality of life status. Data collection using partners support questionnaire and quality of life according to WHOQOL-BREF. Test statistics with Spearman's rho test.Results: There was no significant relationship between lifestyle and quality of life (p = 0.421, r = 0.085).Conclusion: The husband’s most supportive was that they supported the use of family planning. The factor of husband’s support related to quality of life is emotional support, intellectual support, appreciation support, and information support. The majority of respondents can play an independent role in improving their quality of life, starting from making the best decisions for their health in the use of IUD KB. Husband’s support is not always the biggest contributor to improving quality of life, but there are other factors that need to be considered. Further research is needed on other factors related to the quality of life of family planning acceptors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (7) ◽  
pp. 3063-3068
Author(s):  
Dewi Fajarwati Prihatiningsih ◽  
Ni Ketut Alit Armini ◽  
Aria Aulia Nastiti

The use of contraception gives some side effects, an increase in weight becomes the most complaints expressed by the acceptors. Increased weight can be influenced by other factors, namely lifestyle. This study aims to analyze the correlation between the use of contraception type and lifestyle with nutritional status in women of fertile age. This study applied cross sectional design. The population of this study were all women of fertile or childbearing age who were registered at the health center at Central Java. The number of samples was 171 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Independent variable is contraception type and lifestyle of woman of fertile or childbearing age, while dependent variable is their nutritional status. Data were collected using questionnaires, weight scales, and height measurements. Data were analyzed using Chi-square. The results showed that there was no relation between contraceptive use and nutritional status in women of fertile age (p = 0.272), but there was a correlation between lifestyle and their nutritional status (p = 0,000). It can be concluded that there is no correlation between the use of contraceptive type and nutritional status in fertile women, and there is a correlation between lifestyle and the nutritional status of fertile women. Healthier lifestyle increases the nutritional status of fertile women.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 245
Author(s):  
Paula Citra Hakim S ◽  
Siti Aisyah ◽  
Eka Afrika

The number of acceptors for family planning implants is currently still very low due to the lack of knowledge of acceptors about the quality of family planning implants that are more effective, it is known that family planning programs have a very important role in suppressing population growth, especially prevention of maternal death and morbidity, implants are contraceptives that are inserted under skin, usually attached to the upper arm. This study aims to determine the relationship between age, education and work of mothers with family planning implant acceptors at the Srigunung Health Center, Musi Banyuasin Regency in 2019. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between age, education and occupation of mothers with implant family planning acceptors at Srigunung Health Center in 2019. This study using an analytic survey with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all women of childbearing age who were active family planning participants visiting the Srigunung Public Health Center, Musi Banyuasin District. The sample of this study were 97 respondents who were taken systematically randomly by dividing the number of samples desired by using the random sampling method. Based on the analysis, it was found that there was a significant relationship between age (ρ value 0,000), education (ρ value 0,000), maternal occupation (ρ value 0,000) with family planning acceptors at the Sri Gunung Puskesmas, Musi Banyuasin Regency in 2019. The conclusions in this study can be seen that there is a relationship between age, education and occupation of mothers with family planning implant acceptors at the Sri Gunung Puskesmas, Musi Banyuasin Regency in 2019.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abrar Jurisman ◽  
Ariadi Ariadi ◽  
Roza Kurniati

AbstrakPemerintah berupaya menekan laju pertumbuhan Indonesia dengan melaksanakan program Keluarga Berencana (KB) yang tercantum dalam Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah (RPJM) tahun 2004-2009 adalah meningkatkan penggunaan kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Saat ini terdapat berbagai metode kontrasepsi. Banyak wanita mengalami kesulitan dalam memilih kontrasepsi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan hubungan karakteristik ibu dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan bersifat deskriptif analitik dengan metode cross sectional.  Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh pasangan usia subur yang sudah menikah dan masih aktif menjadi akseptor KB.  Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling berjumlah 96 responden. Variabel dependen pada penelitian ini adalah  umur ibu, jumlah anak dan tingkat pendidikan sedangkan variabel independen adalah pemilihan kontrasepsi. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 29 responden memilih kontrasepsi IUD (30,21%) dan 67 responden memilih kontrasepsi non-IUD (69,79%).  Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan tingkat pendidikan memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi (p=0,000), sedangkan umur dan jumlah anak tidak memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi (p=0,590). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara tingkat pendidikan dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi. Seseorang dengan tingkat pendidikan tinggi cenderung memilih kontrasepsi IUD.Kata kunci: kontrasepsi, IUD, KB AbstractThe government efforts to suppress rate of population growth in Indonesia with doing The Family Planning program (KB) stated in the Medium Term Development Plan in 2004-2009 was increasing use of the long-term contraceptive method. Currently there are various methods of contraceptive. Many women find it difficult to choose contraception.  The objective of this study was to determinet the relationship of mother characteristic to selection contraceptive.Type of this research use descriptive analytic with a cross sectional method. The population was all couples of childbearing age that already married and active to be KB acceptor.  The 96 respondents were taken by using consecutive sampling. The dependent variable of this reaserch were age, number of children and education while the independent variable was selection contraceptive. The result showed 29 respondents use IUD (30.21%) and 67 respondent use non IUD (69.79%). The result of bivariate analysis showed that the education had significant relation to selection contraceptive (p=0.000), but the age and number of children did not have significant relation to selection contraceptive (p=0.590). It can be concluded that there is a significant relation between the education to selection contraceptive. A person with high education levels tend to choose the IUD.Keywords:  contraceptive, IUD, family planning


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Marni Br Karo ◽  
Ai Nuraida ◽  
Lenny Irmawaty Sirait ◽  
R. Haryo Bimo Setiarto

Women who have not had a marital relationship, vaginal discharge can also occur, but the cause of leucorrhoea can occur because of using tight pants, wearing a towel together, the lack of maintaining the cleanliness of the vaginal area. This study aims to determine the association of the vulva higiene with vulvovaginal candidiasis on fertile age in Public Health Center (PHC) Cipayung districts. This study aim to know the relationship of the use of tight pants with the incident flour albus pathology in women of childbearing age at the PHC Cipayung. The analytic study method with study design was cross sectional approach and chi square test would be used. The research using purposive sampling by through 36 women of childbearing. This data used is primary data. The result showed that there is a significant association between tight pants use with flour albus pathology incidence in women of childbearing age at the PHC Cipayung (P-value = 0.009; α = 0.05). There is a relationship between vulva hygiene and vulvovaginal candidiasis at Cipayung PHC due to lack of vaginal hygiene on woman of childbearing age, which increased the incidence of candidiasis.


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