scholarly journals THE DIFFERENCES OF DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS BY GENDER IN PEOPLE WITH PSORIASIS

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (13) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Annisa Fransiska ◽  
Surya Husada M ◽  
Elmeida Effendy
Keyword(s):  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Disease Duration ◽  
Psoriasis Vulgaris ◽  
Medical Illness ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Significant Difference

 Objectives: The objectives of the study were to determine the differences of depressive symptoms by gender in people with psoriasis.Methods: This study was a comparative analytical study with cross-sectional approach, the sampling techniques using non-probability sampling with consecutive sampling techniques types. Place of study: Psoriasis foundation Medan research time: January 2014–March 2014. Every patient who meets the criteria of psoriasis vulgaris patients aged 16–60 years, disease duration >6 months, able to read and write, cooperative and willing to participate in the study, did not suffer severe medical illness, did not suffer from other mental disorders, and not using illicit substances included in the study, and then, to assess depressive symptoms using a questionnaire beck depression inventory-II.Results: A total of 80 patients were evenly split into groups of men and women have the highest life characteristics at 16–38 years (55% and 72.5%). Highest education in higher education both 95% and the severity of depressive symptoms was also a lot of artifacts on minimal depressive symptoms (82.5% and 72.5%). Cross-table test showed no significant difference in depressive symptoms between male and women (p>0.05).Conclusion: Overall in people with psoriasis there was no significant difference of depressive symptoms by gender for the entire data.

scholarly journals Perbedaan kadar hemoglobin pada remaja gizi baik yang tinggal di pegunungan dengan yang tinggal di tepi pantai

e-CliniC ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marianne C. Jacobus ◽  
Max F.J Mantik ◽  
Adrian . Umboh
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Study ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Good Nutrition ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Main Component

Abstract: Haemoglobin is the main component of red blood cells that serves as a transporter of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the blood. The normal range of haemoglobin values can be used to determine the degree of anemia according to age and gender. Geographical condition such as altitude influences the haemoglobin value. This study aimed to obtain the difference of haemoglobin levels between teenagers with good nutrition status who live at the highland and those at the seaside. This was an observational analytical study with a cross sectional design. Samples were students with good nutrition status of SMPN 3 Tomohon (living at the highland) and those of SMP Kristen Nazaret Tuminting (living at the seaside). There were 60 students who met the inclusion criteria as follows: adolescent, good nutrition status, healthy, aged 13-15 years, lived at the highland or at the seaside ≥ 6 month, and willing to be performed blood examinations, and had been approved by their parents. The Mann-Whitney test for the difference between haemoglobin levels of the two groups showed a p value < 0,001. Conclusion: There was a very significant difference between haemoglobin levels of good nutrition teenagers who lived at the highland and at the seaside. Keywords: haemoglobin levels, good nutrition, teenagers, highland, seaside  Abstrak: Hemoglobin merupakan komponen utama sel darah merah dan berfungsi sebagai transporter oksigen dan karbon dioksida dalam darah. Batas normal nilai hemoglobin dapat digunakan untuk menetapkan derajat anemia, dengan distribusi usia dan jenis kelamin spesifik didasarkan pada sampel referensi sehat. Kondisi geografis, seperti ketinggian tempat dari permukaan laut menjadi faktor pertimbangan dalam distribusi nilai normal hemoglobin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan perbedaan kadar hemoglobin antara remaja gizi baik yang tinggal di pegunungan dengan yang tinggal di tepi pantai. Jenis penelitian ini analitik-observasional dengan desain potong lintang. Sampel penelitian yaitu remaja gizi baik yang tinggal di pegunungan yaitu siswa SMPN 3 Tomohon dan yang di tepi pantai yaitu siswa SMP Kristen Nazaret Tuminting. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 60 remaja yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yaitu gizi baik, sehat, berumur 13-15 tahun, berdomisili di pegunungan atau tepi pantai ≥6 bulan, bersedia dilakukan pemeriksaan darah, dan telah disetujui oleh orang tua. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney dengan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil uji Mann-Whitney mengenai perbedaan kadar hemoglobin antara kedua kelompok menunjukkan nila p <0,001. Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan yang sangat bermakna kadar hemoglobin remaja gizi baik yang tinggal di pegunungan dengan di tepi pantai.Kata kunci: kadar hemoglobin, remaja gizi baik, pegunungan, tepi pantai

scholarly journals Pengaruh Trait Kepribadian terhadap Aktivitas Fisik

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Welan Mauli Angguna
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Young Adults ◽  
Personality Traits ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Degenerative Disease ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Exercise Routine ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

ABSTRACT: THE EFFECTS OF PERSONALITY TRAITS ON PHYSICAL ACTIVITY Indonesia was considered as a country who has low physical activity. Hence, it was necessary to promote physical activity in order preventing degenerative disease and death in young adults. Personality traits were good predictors of physical activity. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of personality traits on physical activity. This is a survey analytical study cross-sectional design on 33 samples aged 18-26 years old. The study found that personalities traits influenced physical activity with contribution 32% (p≤0,05), especially of extraversion, agreeableness, and openness. There was significant difference of physical activity based on gender and exercise routine, this should be a consideration for further research.  Keywords: Personality Traits, Physical Activity, Gender.  Indonesia dianggap sebagai negara dengan aktivitas fisik yang cukup rendah, sehingga diperlukan promosi aktivitas fisik untuk pencegahan terhadap penyakit degeneratif dan kematian di usia muda. Trait kepribadian dianggap sebagai faktor psikologis kuat dalam identifikasi aktivitas fisik. Penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan rancangan cross-sectional pada 33 sampel usia 18-26 tahun yang rutin dan tidak rutin berolahraga. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa trait kepribadian berkontribusi sebesar 32% (p≤0,05) terhadap aktivitas fisik, khususnya trait ekstraversi, agreeableness, dan openness. Adanya perbedaan signifikan aktivitas fisik dan trait kepribadian antar gender dan rutinitas berolahraga, hal ini disarankan menjadi pertimbangan untuk penelitian lanjutan. Kata Kunci: Trait Kepribadian, Aktivitas Fisik, Gender.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA MEROKOK DENGAN GAMBARAN FUNGSI GINJAL PADA KARYAWAN PT.X

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 147-152
Author(s):  
Nur Syamsi ◽  
Andi Alfia Muthmainnah Tanra ◽  
Mariani Rasjid HS
Keyword(s):  
Chronic Kidney Disease ◽  
Renal Function ◽  
Kidney Disease ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Smoking Habit ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Global Health Problem

The chronic kidney disease is a global health problem with increasing prevalence and incidence and a poor prognosis. Therefore, those brought about by risk factors are primarily those which can be modified and controlled for their occurrence.  One of the risk factor is smoking habit. The objective of this study was to determine the associations between smoking and renal function profiles in PT.X employees. The study was conducted by using descriptive analytical study with a cross sectional design based on smoking habits and blood test samples of employees. The sample were 40 employees in PT.X which determined by consecutive sampling. The results showed that there were no associations between smoking with age (p = 0.222) and azotemia (p = 1.00) but there were associations between smoking and blood creatinine levels (p = 0.001), urea (p = 0.023), eGFR (p. = 0.001), and the stages of chronic kidney disease (p = 0.047).  Based on the study results, in can be concluded that there were associations between smoking and renal function profiles among employees of PT. X

Serum Folate and Depressive Symptoms Among Japanese Men and Women: A Cross-Sectional and Prospective Study

2012 ◽  
Vol 200 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 349-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akiko Nanri ◽  
Hitomi Hayabuchi ◽  
Masanori Ohta ◽  
Masao Sato ◽  
Norio Mishima ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Prospective Study ◽  
Serum Folate ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Japanese Men ◽  
Men And Women

Soluble CD30 Levels in the Sera of Patients With Psoriasis in Myanmar

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 114-118
Author(s):  
Myat Sanda Kyaw ◽  
Hitoshi Tsuchihashi ◽  
Hideoki Ogawa ◽  
Shigaku Ikeda
Keyword(s):  
Analytical Study ◽  
Disease Duration ◽  
Th2 Cells ◽  
Enzyme Linked Immunosorbent Assay ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Soluble Cd30 ◽  
Prolonged Duration ◽  
Dominant Disease ◽  
Duration Of Disease

Background: Although psoriasis is a Th1-dominant disease, certain investigations have also revealed the involvement of Th2 cells in the disease. Soluble CD30 (sCD30) is predominantly associated with various Th2 diseases. Therefore, the role of sCD30 in psoriasis requires further evaluation. Objectives: To evaluate the association between sCD30 and psoriasis. Methods: In this cross-sectional analytical study, the association between serum sCD30 levels and psoriasis was evaluated using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in sera obtained from patients with psoriasis. Results: The results indicated elevated sCD30 levels in 79 patients with psoriasis, and the levels were significantly higher in those with a prolonged duration of disease (duration > 10 years). Furthermore, there was a significant positive correlation between the duration of disease (years) and sCD30 (pg/mL) levels. These findings suggest that sCD30 is a useful marker for chronicity of psoriasis. Conclusion: Elevated sCD30 levels in psoriasis are associated with disease duration, and they may reflect the chronicity of psoriasis. Further research is required to determine the role of sCD30 in psoriasis.

scholarly journals Factors associated with quality of life in elderly hospitalised patients undergoing post-acute rehabilitation: a cross-sectional analytical study in Switzerland

BMJ Open ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. e018600 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc-Antoine Bornet ◽  
Eve Rubli Truchard ◽  
Etienne Rochat ◽  
Jérôme Pasquier ◽  
Stéfanie Monod
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Cognitive Status ◽  
Spiritual Needs ◽  
Geriatric Rehabilitation ◽  
Satisfaction With Care ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Perceived Quality Of Life

ObjectivesWe investigated whether biopsychosocial and spiritual factors and satisfaction with care were associated with patients’ perceived quality of life.DesignThis was a cross-sectional analytical study.SettingData were collected from inpatients at a postacute geriatric rehabilitation centre in a university hospital in Switzerland.ParticipantsParticipants aged 65 years and over were consecutively recruited from October 2014 to January 2016. Exclusion criteria included significant cognitive disorder and terminal illness. Of 227 eligible participants, complete data were collected from 167.Main outcome measuresPerceived quality of life was measured using WHO Quality of Life Questionnaire—version for older people. Predictive factors were age, sex, functional status at admission, comorbidities, cognitive status, depressive symptoms, living conditions and satisfaction with care. A secondary focus was the association between spiritual needs and quality of life.ResultsPatients undergoing geriatric rehabilitation experienced a good quality of life. Greater quality of life was significantly associated with higher functional status (rs=0.204, p=0.011), better cognitive status (rs=0.175, p=0.029) and greater satisfaction with care (rs=0.264, p=0.003). Poorer quality of life was significantly associated with comorbidities (rs=−.226, p=0.033), greater depressive symptoms (rs=−.379, p<0.001) and unmet spiritual needs (rs=−.211, p=0.049). Multivariate linear regression indicated that depressive symptoms (β=−0.961; 95% CIs −1.449 to 0.472; p<0.001) significantly predicted quality of life.ConclusionsPatient perceptions of quality of life were significantly associated with depression. More research is needed to assess whether considering quality of life could improve care plan creation.

scholarly journals Frequency of Metabolic Abnormalities in Pakistani Children With Renal Stones

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-24
Author(s):  
Muhammad Tanveer Sajid ◽  
Muhammad Rafiq Zafar ◽  
Qurat-Ul-Ain Mustafa ◽  
Rabia Abbas ◽  
Sohail Raziq ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Disease Duration ◽  
Urine Volume ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Renal Stones ◽  
Posterior Urethral Valve ◽  
Metabolic Abnormalities ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Urinary Lithiasis ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Tract Infections

Objective: To determine the frequency of various metabolic abnormalities in children with urinary lithiasis. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at the Armed Forces Institute of Urology, Rawalpindi, from 30 January 2017 to 1 February 2020. A total of 1355 children who were aged 4 to 14 years and who had renal stones were included, while those with urinary tract infections, posterior urethral valve, pelvi-ureteric junction obstruction, reflux disease, and chronic renal failure were excluded. Twenty-four-hour urine samples were analyzed for urinary uric acid, calcium, oxalate, citrate, and magnesium. Demographics and metabolic abnormalities—hypercalciuria, hyperoxaluria, hypocitraturia, hyperuricosuria, and hypomagnesuria—were noted and analyzed. Results: The study analysis included 1355 patients. Low urine volume was observed in 465 (34.3%) of the patients. Three hundred nine patients (22.8%) had metabolic abnormalities, the most common being hypocitraturia (184, 59.5%) followed by hypercalciuria (136, 44%) and hypomagnesuria (126, 40.8%). Mean age of presentation, disease duration, recurrent bilateral stones were found significantly different in those having metabolic abnormalities (7.81±2.25 versus 8.76±2.50 P < 0.001, 7.73±1.50 versus 8.43±1.54 P < 0.001, 19.4 versus 2.4% P < 0.001 respectively). No significant difference was found in frequency of abnormal urinary metabolic parameters between boys and girls (P > 0.05) or, upon data stratification, on the basis of disease duration, stone laterality, and recurrence. Conclusion: Metabolic abnormalities were found in 22.8% % of children presenting with urinary lithiasis. The most frequent abnormality observed was hypocitraturia followed by hypercalciuria and hypomagnesuria. Early identification helps manage such patients appropriately, mitigating long-term sequelae.

scholarly journals Perbandingan Saturasi Oksigen pada Perokok dan Bukan Perokok di Dataran Tinggi Tomohon dan Dataran Rendah Manado

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thalia R. Polii ◽  
Jimmy Rumampuk ◽  
Fransiska Lintong
Keyword(s):  
Cigarette Smoking ◽  
Oxygen Saturation ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Barometric Pressure ◽  
The Other ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Abstract: Cigarette smoking has many negative impacts to human body inter alia declined oxygen saturation due to binding of CO to Hb. Aside from smoking, declined barometric pressure on higher surface can also decrease the oxygen saturation. This study was aimed to understand the comparison of oxygen saturation between smokers and non-smokers in highland of Tomohon and lowland of Manado. This was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design. There were 60 subjects, smokers and non-smokers, from highland and lowland. The results showed that there was a significant difference in mean oxygen saturation between smokers of highland and of lowland (P=0.002) but there was no significant difference in mean oxygen saturation between non-smokers of highland and of lowland (P=0.0255). There was a significant difference in mean oxygen saturation between smokers of highland and non-smokers of lowland (P=0.001) but there was no significant difference in mean oxygen saturation between non-smokers of highland and smokers of lowland (P=0.424). There was a significant difference in mean oxygen saturation between smokers and non-smokers of highland (P=0.010) but there was no significant difference in oxygen saturation between smokers of highland and non-smokers of lowland (P=0.714). Conclusion: There were significant differences in oxygen saturation between smokers of highland and of lowland; smokers of highland and non-smokers of lowland; as well as smokers and non-smokers of highland. On the other hand, there were no significant differences in oxygen saturation between non-smokers of highland and of lowland; non-smokers of highland and smokers of lowland; as well as smokers and non-smokers of lowland.Keywords: oxygen saturation, smokers, non-smokers, highland, lowland Abstrak: Rokok memiliki dampak buruk pada kesehatan manusia, salah satunya ialah menurunnya saturasi oksigen akibat ikatan yang terjadi antara CO dengan Hb. Selain merokok, penurunan tekanan barometrik pada ketinggian juga dapat menurunkan kadar saturasi oksigen dalam darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan saturasi oksigen pada perokok dan bukan perokok di dataran tinggi Tomohon dan di dataran rendah Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Subyek penelitian berjumlah 60 orang yang terdiri dari perokok dan bukan perokok di dataran tinggi dan rendah. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara perokok dataran tinggi dan perokok dataran rendah (P=0,002). Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara bukan perokok dataran tinggi dan bukan perokok dataran rendah (P= 0,255). Terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara perokok dataran tinggi dan bukan perokok dataran rendah (P=0,001). Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara bukan perokok dataran tinggi dan perokok dataran rendah (P=0,424). Terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara perokok dan bukan perokok di dataran tinggi (P=0,010). Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara perokok dan bukan perokok di dataran rendah (P= 0,714). Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara perokok dataran tinggi dan perokok dataran rendah; perokok dataran tinggi dan bukan perokok dataran rendah; serta perokok dan bukan perokok di dataran tinggi. Tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata saturasi oksigen yang bermakna antara bukan perokok dataran tinggi dan bukan perokok dataran rendah; bukan perokok dataran tinggi dan perokok dataran rendah; serta perokok dan bukan perokok di dataran rendah.Kata kunci: saturasi oksigen, perokok, bukan perokok, dataran tinggi, dataran rendah

scholarly journals Hubungan Stunting dengan Prestasi Belajar Anak Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Tikala Manado

e-CliniC ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregorius Gunawan ◽  
Jeanette I. Ch. Manoppo ◽  
Rocky Wilar
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
T Test ◽  
Learning Ability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Abstract: Stunting is a condition where height is not in accordance with age. It is due to chronic malnutrition which causes nonoptimal brain development that can affect children’s cognitive development, performance at school, and learning ability, as well as consequently influences learning achievement at school. This study was aimed to identify the correlation between stunting and learning achievement of elementary school students at Tikala Manado. This was an analytical study with a cross sectional design. Respondents were elementary school students at Tikala Manado aged 7-13 years that had their average grades. Data were analyzed by using unpaired T-test. The results showed that there were 232 students as respondents. Stunting was found in 103 students (44%) and not stunting in 129 students (56%). The average grade of stunting students was 67.16 and of not stunting students was 68.53. Statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference between the average student grade in stunting students and not stunting students (P=0.215; α=0.05). Conclusion: There was no significant correlation between stunting and learning achievementKeywords: stunting, learning achievement Abstrak: Stunting merupakan keadaan dimana tinggi badan tidak sesusai dengan usia. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan perkembangan otak tidak optimal sehingga berpengaruh pada perkem-bangan kognitif dan performance anak di sekolah, serta kemampuan belajar, yang selanjutnya berpengaruh pada prestasi belajar anak di sekolah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan stunting dan prestasi belajar pada siswa Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Tikala Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Responden ialah siswa sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Tikala Manado yang berusia 7-13 tahun dan rerata nilai rapor siswa. Analisis uji statistik yang digunakan ialah uji T-test tidak berpasangan. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan 232 siswa sebagai responden. Stunting didapatkan pada 103 siswa (44%) dan yang tidak stunting 129 siswa (56%). Rerata nilai rapor pada siswa stunting 67,16 dan yang tidak stunting 68,53. Hasil uji analisis menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan rerata prestasi belajar antara siswa stunting dan tidak stunting (P=0,215; α=0,05). Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara stunting dan prestasi belajar.Kata kunci: stunting, prestasi belajar

scholarly journals PERBANDINGAN KECEPATAN BERJALAN PADA PASIEN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH MEKANIK SUBAKUT DAN KRONIK MENGGUNAKAN TIMED UP AND GO TEST

e-CliniC ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia Kalangi ◽  
Engeline Angliadi ◽  
Joudy Gessal
Keyword(s):  
Patient Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
T Test ◽  
Medical Rehabilitation ◽  
Gait Velocity ◽  
Timed Up And Go ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Consecutive Sampling ◽  
Significant Difference

Abstract: The purpose of this research is to know and compare the gait velocity between subacute and chronic mechanical low back pain patients using Timed Up and Go Test at Installation Medical Rehabilitation Hospital Prof. Dr R.D. Kandou Manado. This research used observational analytic design with cross-sectional study. The samples choosen using consecutive sampling technique. Data obtained from the gait velocity measurement using Timed Up and Go Test conducted by researcher. From this research obtained the average gait velocity in patient group of subacute mechanical LBP is 18.92 seconds and the average gait velocity in patient group of chronic mechanical LBP is 17.17 seconds. The results of independent t-test hypothesis testing showed that there is a significant difference between gait velocity in subacute and chronic mechanical LBP patients (p = 0.034). Conclusion, gait velocity in chronic mechanical LBP patients is better than subacute mechanical LBP patients.Keywords: Gait velocity, mechanical LBP, TUG testAbstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan membandingkan kecepatan berjalan antara pasien nyeri punggung bawah (NPB) mekanik subakut dan kronik menggunakan Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test di Instalasi Rehabilitasi Medik RSUP Prof. Dr. R.D. Kandou Manado. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitik observasional dengan pengamatan sewaktu (studi cross sectional). Penentuan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik consecutive sampling. Data diperoleh dari hasil pengukuran kecepatan berjalan menggunakan Timed Up and Go Test yang dilakukan sendiri oleh peneliti. Dari penelitian ini diperoleh kecepatan berjalan rata-rata pada kelompok pasien NPB mekanik subakut adalah 18,92 detik dan kecepatan berjalan rata-rata pada pasien NPB mekanik kronik adalah 17,17 detik. Hasil uji hipotesis independent t-test menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara kecepatan berjalan pada pasien NPB mekanik subakut dengan kecepatan berjalan pada pasien NPB mekanik kronik (p = 0,034). Kesimpulan, kecepatan berjalan pasien NPB mekanik kronik lebih baik dibandingkan kecepatan berjalan pada pasien NPB mekanik subakut.Kata kunci: Kecepatan berjalan, NPB mekanik, tes TUG

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