scholarly journals PERAN AKUNTABILITAS DAN TRANSPARANSI PEMERINTAH DESA INDONESIA TERHADAP KEPERCAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA: KASUS DI KABUPATEN BANTUL

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hafiez Sofyani ◽  
Afrizal Tahar
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods Research ◽  
Critical Factor ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Community Trust ◽  
Village Government ◽  
Inductive Thematic Analysis

This study aims to examine effect of accountability and transparency of village government on village community trust. A Mixed-methods research design with explanatory sequential model was adopted in this study. Data were collected by distributing a survey questionnaire in the first step and followed by interviews. Partial Least Square (PLS) technique was used to test the hypotheses whilst inductive thematic analysis was adopted to analyze interview data. This study discovered that the transparency enhances village community trust while accountability was in contrast. The interview results complement the result obtained from hypotheses testing using survey data. Based on the research findings, the transparency becomes a critical factor for increasing community trust in village.

Consumer Confusion in Mobile Application Buying

2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 52-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tathagata Ghosh ◽  
Venu Gopal Rao
Keyword(s):  
Consumer Behavior ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Need For Cognition ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Consumer Confusion ◽  
Managerial Implications ◽  
Research Findings

This study aims to examine effects of consumer confusion proneness on two consumer behavior variables, word of mouth and buying decision, in a confusion prone product market like smartphone and mobile applications (app). Additionally, the study examines the moderating influence of a personality trait variable pertinent to information processing – need for cognition, on the afore-mentioned relationships. Data were collected via a survey from 254 post-graduate students and analyzed with the help of structural equation modeling with a partial least square (PLS) approach using SmartPLS 2.0. Research findings indicate that the dimensions of consumer confusion proneness behave differently in terms of their linkages with consumer behavior. Further, as expected, consumers' need for cognition also play a major moderating role which helps to fathom the concept of consume confusion in the context of mobile and smartphone applications. Academic and managerial implications as well as scope for future research are also discussed.

scholarly journals Authentic Leadership Influenced on the Acceptability of Information and Communication Technology for School Management

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daryanto Daryanto ◽  
Taryudi Taryudi ◽  
J D Ticoh
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technology ◽  
Communication Technology ◽  
Authentic Leadership ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
School Management ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Ict Use ◽  
Information And Communication

Authentic leadership and school culture are essential factors influenced the acceptability of information and communication technology (ICT) for school management. This study aims to determine the effect of authentic leadership on the acceptance of ICT for school management. This study was conducted using a casual survey with proportional random sampling technique. A total 191 respondents were agreed to join in this study. Data were analyzed using path analysis with Partial Least Square (PLS) approach. The results of this study showed that authentic leadership has a positive and significant impact on ICT acceptance. In conclusion, authentic leadership influenced directly and indirectly perceptions of ICT use, easy use, attitude to use, and actual ICT.

Do accountability and transparency promote community trust? Evidence from village government in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hafiez Sofyani ◽  
Suryo Pratolo ◽  
Zakiah Saleh
Keyword(s):  
Least Squares ◽  
Questionnaire Survey ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Organisational Commitment ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Village Community ◽  
Community Trust ◽  
Village Government ◽  
Special Region

Purpose This study aims to examine the determinants of accountability and transparency of Indonesian village government(s), namely, the competence and organisational commitment of village government staff, and the consequences of accountability and transparency for village community trust. Design/methodology/approach This research was conducted in village governments in the province of the Special Region of Yogyakarta, covering four regencies: Sleman, Bantul, Kulon Progo and Gunung Kidul. A total of 128 village governments participated in this research. Data were collected by distributing a questionnaire survey, and a partial least squares technique was used to test the research hypotheses. Findings The study revealed that village government staff's competence and organisational commitment are positively associated with accountability. However, organisational commitment and accountability are not associated with transparency. In addition, it was discovered that transparency is positively associated with village community trust but accountability is not. Originality By testing the determinants and consequences of accountability and transparency following the ratification of the new village law regulating village government governance, this study is, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, pioneering research.

scholarly journals Restorasi Ekosistem Mangrove Desa Pesisir Berbasis Co-Management

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudianto Rudianto
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Ecosystem Restoration ◽  
Mangrove Ecosystem ◽  
Coastal Ecosystems ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Coastal Ecosystem ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Role Of Government ◽  
Village Government

The purpose of the research was to reorder the mangrove ecosystem restoration of coastal villages in order to overcome the damage coastal environments that have been damaged as a result of changes in land use. Data collection was done by using questionnaires and interviews with stakeholders. The study was conducted for three years from 2013 until 2016 with locations in Gresik and Malang districts. Data analysis was done by Partial Least Square and Analytical Hierarchy Process method to find out the priority order of restoration of the coastal ecosystem. In addition to SWOT analysis was conducted to determine the institutional capacity of the village and which would be responsible for restoring coastal ecosystems. The results show that the order of handling on coastal ecosystem damage was firstly mangrove forest, secondly coral reef, thirdly estuary area and fourthly seagrass area. Institutions responsible for handling the level of damage to coastal ecosystems was a village government, which was supported by the regional work units (SKPD) at the district level. Besides that, the role of government, private and community became the key to success on the successful implementation of restoration. Technical manual implementation of Coastal Ecosystem restoration-based co-management was necessary for the restoration of coastal ecosystems.

Knowledge Management and Institutional Accounting Functional Effectiveness: Evidence from Malaysia

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 1950017
Author(s):  
Freida Ozavize Ayodele ◽  
Liu Yao ◽  
Hasnah Binti Haron ◽  
Eyasan Leslie Dabor
Keyword(s):  
Knowledge Management ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Effectiveness Model ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Insight Into

Institutional accounting functions are critical actors in the success of every organisation and emphasise distinct effectiveness compared to other practices. Meanwhile existing research has examined general knowledge management (KM) and its association with effectiveness at an overall institutional level. However, studies on the impact of KM capabilities on institutional accounting functional effectiveness (FE) is sparse. This study evaluates the impact of KM on institutional accounting FE based on resource-based theory (RBT) at various levels of analysis. Utilising empirical evidence, accounting knowledge management (AKM)-based effectiveness model was developed. Data were collected through a questionnaire survey of accounting officers in public research institutions in Malaysia. The study data were initially analysed using statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 23.0 and hypothesised relationship tested via partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). Interestingly, the results provide support for the developed research AKM model underpinned by RBT viewpoint. AKM infrastructure (AKMI) and process capabilities impact institutional accounting FE significantly and AKM process capability partially mediates the influence of AKMI capability. The study offers new insight into the relationship between KM and institutional accounting practices. Thus, they create avenues for future research and directions for KM policy decisions in institutions.

scholarly journals The Influence of Transformational Leadership on Employee Job Satisfaction with Organizational Commitment as Intervening Variable

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 250
Author(s):  
SITI MUNFAQIROH ◽  
HANIF MAULUDIN ◽  
ANGGI SUHENDAR
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Transformational Leadership ◽  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Transformational Leaders ◽  
Team Leaders ◽  
Employee Job Satisfaction

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of transformational leadership on employee job satisfaction with employee organizational commitment as an intervening. The sample used in this study amounted to 50 employees of PT Andhika Lines. East Java. Indonesia. The data collection method used in this study was a questionnaire. In this study, data analysis used the Partial Least Square (PLS) approach using the Smart PLS software.The results showed that transformational leadership was not proven to have a significant effect on job satisfaction, but transformational leadership had a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction with organizational commitment as an intervening variable. Transformational leaders are believed to be able to bring better change and can improve employee performance. Transformational leadership, is a stage that changes people in a team, leaders who use this style motivate their followers to give and work more than they can or want, even beyond their ability.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF JOB STRESS AND FINANCIAL COMPENSATION TOWARD OCB AND EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 560-570
Author(s):  
Enny Istanti ◽  
Bramastyo Kusumo Negoro ◽  
Achmad Daengs GS
Keyword(s):  
Job Stress ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Equation Model ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Financial Compensation ◽  
Analysis Technique

The study analyzes the after effect of job stress and financial compensation both OCB and OCB to performance. This research uses explanatory type with a quantitative approach. Data collection techniques in this study were carried out by means of a literature study. Data analysis technique used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the Smart Partial Least Square (PLS) tool. Results of this study shows that: (1) Job stress does not has a significant effect on OCB; (2) Financial compensation has a significant effect on OCB; (3) OCB has a significant effect on employee performance.

scholarly journals Peranan Sistem Agribisnis terhadap Keberhasilan Tumpangsari Cabai-Tembakau (Kasus Subak Di Desa Sukawati, Kecamatan Sukawati, Kabupaten Gianyar)

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Surata Adnyana ◽  
I Made Narke Tenaya ◽  
Dwi Putra Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Informal Education ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Farming System ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Relationship Analysis ◽  
Village Government ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Field Schools

ABSTRACTThe Role of System Agribusiness On Intercropping Success Of Chili-Tobacco(Subak Case in Sukawati Village, Sukawati Sub-District,Gianyar District)Agricultural development in Indonesia is still the mainstay and the mostimportant sectors of the overall economy. One of the way, developing the potential ofregions that still exist through horticulture and folk plantation and implement thecorrect agribusiness management system. Agribusiness as a sector of the folk economystill have bright prospects for further development, both to reinforce the folk's economyas well as Indonesia state devisa.Sukawati village very potential to develop the chili-tobacco intercroppingsystem because it has the most suitable land and widest in Gianyar district. Chilitobaccoplants have the same genus, can grow well, have local varieties that still exist,tobacco be grown are tobacco of the folk plantations who are used to the fringe.The study was conducted in the Sukawati Village that be selected purposively. Thestudy population was all the farmers who have applied intercropping farming system ofchilli-tobacco in 2013 and 2014 in 13 Subak in the Sukawati Village. The researchsample amount 90 respondents were selected by simple random sampling method. Thedata were analyzed using quantitative descriptive method and relationship analysis withthe partial least square (PLS) with help Smart PLS program.The analysis showed that are: (1) sub-systems procurement and distribution ofproduction facilities contribute positive and significant toward the intercroppingsuccess of chilli-tobacco with good category; (2) sub-systems of farming contributepositive and significant toward the intercropping success of chilli-tobacco with goodcategory; (3) sub-system of post-harvest and processing advanced contribute positiveand significant toward the intercropping success of chilli-tobacco with good category;(4) sub-system marketing contribute positive and significant to the intercroppingsuccess of chilli-tobacco with less good category; and (5) sub-system supportingservices contribute positive and significant toward the intercropping success of chillitobaccowith good category. Suggestions can be submitted are: (1) informal education of farmers in the formof field schools and training should be improved; (2) the farmer groups that have formed a cooperative to business of production facilities only fertilizers need tocooperate with village government to form village-owned enterprises (BUMDES) inorder to able to market the chilli-tobacco so that price stability can be maintained; and(3) other studies with the model and different variables need to be done further.Key words: role, agribusiness system, intercropping success

scholarly journals Effects of pH and Cultivation Time on the Formation of Styrene and Volatile Compounds by Penicillium expansum

Molecules ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (7) ◽  
pp. 1333
Author(s):  
Hye Kim ◽  
Sang Lee ◽  
Jeong-Ah Seo ◽  
Young-Suk Kim
Keyword(s):  
Volatile Compounds ◽  
Critical Factor ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Stir Bar Sorptive Extraction ◽  
Penicillium Expansum ◽  
Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry ◽  
Postharvest Diseases ◽  
Potato Dextrose Broth ◽  
Cultivation Time

Styrene can be formed by the microbial metabolism of bacteria and fungi. In our previous study, styrene was determined as a spoilage marker of Fuji apples decayed by Penicillium expansum, which is responsible for postharvest diseases. In the present study, P. expansum was cultivated in potato dextrose broth added with phenylalanine—which is a precursor of styrene—using different initial pH values and cultivation times. Volatile compounds were extracted and analyzed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) combined with stir-bar sorptive extraction. The 76 detected volatile compounds included 3-methylbutan-1-ol, 3-methyl butanal, oct-1-en-3-ol, geosmin, nonanal, hexanal, and γ-decalactone. In particular, the formation of 10 volatile compounds derived from phenylalanine (including styrene and 2-phenylethanol) showed different patterns according to pH and the cultivation time. Partial least square-discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) plots indicated that the volatile compounds were affected more by pH than by the cultivation time. These results indicated that an acidic pH enhances the formation of styrene and that pH could be a critical factor in the production of styrene by P. expansum. This is the first study to analyze volatile compounds produced by P. expansum according to pH and cultivation time and to determine their effects on the formation of styrene.

scholarly journals Customer agility and firm performance in the tourism industry

Tourism ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 68-82
Author(s):  
Vu Minh Ngo ◽  
Hieu Minh Vu
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Organizational Agility ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
Antecedents And Consequences ◽  
Medium Enterprises

The growing importance of agility in any business process is universally accepted and extensively investigated in different disciplines. However, lacking empirical pieces of evidence for the suggested theoretical framework of agility hinders its application in the practices. Thus, this study attempts to address this issue by empirically testing a framework of customer agility’s antecedents and consequences using the tourism industry context. The framework is tested on data collected from 231 Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in the tourism industry in Vietnam and analyzed using Partial Least Square Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). Findings suggest that not all attributes of customer agility exert positive impacts on the firm’s performance and human factors are posited as the most important antecedents for organizational agility. A number of practical implications are also suggested from the research findings

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