scholarly journals تطبيق الطريقة المعدّلة في تعليم قواعد الهمزة لترقية سيطرة الطالبات على فهم كتابة الهمزة دراسة تجريبية للمرحلة المتوسطة بمعهد إنصاف الدين

Author(s):  
Yulia Safitri ◽  
Mukhlisah Mukhlisah

The research problem in this thesis is that many students of class two mistakenly write hamzah, for example in the verb "اطمأن", in the form of fiil madhi written on alif, and in the form of fi mudhari 'written on “ya”, such as: يطمئن. Most of them make mistakes in writing it because they are ineffective and are not focused in learning the rules of writing hamzah and they cannot distinguish between hamzah in Arabic writing because the lessons of imla 'and insha' are important tools for written expression in terms of truth and integrity the mistak. The purpose of this thesis is to find out the teacher and student activities in the application of the modified method in the learning of the method of hamzah for Second grade level students of Junior High School Inshafuddin Boarding School and to identify students' responses in the application of the modified method of learning the method of Hamzah and to identify the effectiveness of the application of the modified method in the learning of the Hamzah Method for Junior High School of Integrated Inshafuddin Boarding School. The method used by researchers to compile this thesis is an experimental approach, which is a scientific research method in which researchers use to determine the effect of causes (independent variables) on outcomes (dependent variables), which have a clear effect on the progress of natural science. The results obtained from this study are the application of a modified method in teaching the method of hamzah to run well fully which learning the method of hamzah in an interesting and easy way for students and can increase their desire to learn it. Likewise the students' response to applying the modified method in teaching the method of hamzah is good because students can answer all questions easily and improve their ability to write hamzah. In addition, the application of the modified method is also effective as stated in post test after the learning process of the Hamza Method. The researcher obtained different pre-test and post-test results in which the null hypothesis was rejected and the alternative hypothesis was accepted with the result ("T" Test) higher than the results of "T" Table in the form of 2.81 <5.36 <07, 2 according to the level of significance. Therefore, the modified method of teaching the method of hamzah is very effective and can improve the ability of students to write hamzah.

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-32
Author(s):  
Halimatus Sa'diyah

The objective of this research was to know there was influence effect between extensive reading on the vocabulary mastery at the seventh-grade students of junior high school of MTs Hasyim Asy’ari Sukodono. The subject of this research is 7.1 and 7.2 students from the seventh grade. The method used in this research quasi-experimental. In collecting the data, the researcher used four steps that was analyzed. The first step was pre-test to the both experimental and control group. The second step was giving treatment in terms of extensive reading process to the experiment group. The next step was giving post-test to the both control and experimental group. Then, the fourth step was to know whether the opinion of the students about extensive reading for the vocabulary mastery using questionnaire. In analyzing the data, the researcher analyzed them by using statistical analysis in SPSS 16.0 by comparing the result of pre-test and post-test from the students. The result of data from this research was counted to know whether the experiment was successes or not. The result of this research shows that there is an effect between extensive reading on the vocabulary mastery. Based on the study presented that sig. 2 tailed (p) was 0.003 though alpha (α) was 0.05. It means p < α. It can be concluded that the HO (Null Hypothesis) was rejected and Ha (Alternative Hypothesis) was accepted. It proved that extensive reading is effective in improving students’ vocabulary mastery.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Azra Fauzi ◽  
Sindi Nur Diansyah

The purpose of this study is to describe errors in problems solving according to Newman's theory on the questions of pre test and post test. Newman's theory states that there are 5 phases in solving problems, its: 1) reading, 2) understanding, 3) transformation, 4) process, and 5) endcoding. The subjects of this study were 3 grade VII students of Junior High School of Aisyiyah Boarding School Malang. The pretest results were analyzed then concluded that students still made a lot of mistakes, in an effort to minimize mistakes researchers used interactive media as learning media. Post test results showed good differences in the score before and after the use of the media.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 697
Author(s):  
Gadis Dinda Finissha ◽  
Nisa Fitri Amalia ◽  
Slamet Asari ◽  
Andi Rahmad Rahim ◽  
Sukaris Sukaris ◽  
...  

The aims of this study to know student vocabulary through drill vocabulary on second grade Elementary school in Sidomukti village, Kebomas Gresik. The participant from Elementary School until Junior high school and the enthusiastic of participant is good around 25-30 in every meeting.  Classroom activity was made fun but still get knowledge through game and material worksheet based on topic. Then drilling  method that is applied in the classroom, students not only listen theory but try to answer question in worksheet. Researcher want to make more relaxed learning atmosphere in every meeting in order to student did not bored, researcher try to guide student from worksheet to increase their  vocabulary. Vocabulary is the one of focus in this learning, their ability in vocabulary is variative because they are from different level Elementary School and Junior High School. Every meeting we try to drill their vocabulary so we hope their vocabulary increase step by step. We try to drill their vocabulary in every meeting to recognize some of vocabulary related with the material and  also try  to make student motivated for answer the question. This research method using pre-test and post-test for retrieve data .The result from this learning is participant happy and enjoy, their vocabulary ability and their vocabulary increase also. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 174-179
Author(s):  
AMM Qurrota A'yun ◽  
Nyong Eka Teguh Imam Santosa

The results  of this  research indicate  that the Principal Strategies In The Development  Of Positioning at Junior High School of Muhammadiyah Boarding School (MBS) Jombang concentrating on Efforts such as the structured implementation of integrated curriculum, program execution, the flagship, Extracurricular activities that emphasizes education character, student achievement and promotional activities. The impact of the implementation strategy of development of the principal positioning at Junior High  School  Muhammadiyah  Boarding  School  (MBS)  Jombang  made  teachers  service  quality  and employees be good, increasing the interest and the trust of the community, the formation of good character in students, and the number of institutions study appeal. Implementation of the development strategy of positioning is supported by a number of factors, Including: educators who meet the qualification standards of the education quality, quality of education services are good, school is worth written, media promotion and quality students who are good. And has some restricting factors include: infrastructure, not to the existence of a special promotion team, intense competition, a community mindset growing niche to choose schools, and less strategic geographical location.


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-218
Author(s):  
Deswandito Dwi Saptanto ◽  
Tri Arie Bowo ◽  
Ratih Laily Nurjanah

This study focuses on improving students’ abilities in learning English with the support of Pictorial Metaplan as a teaching aid. The use of this Metaplan aims to improve speaking skills in formal and non-formal contexts. This pictorial Metaplan is a realia in the form of an illustrated carpet with a theme Getting Direction. Pictorial Metaplan focuses on the topic Getting Direction and applied directly to 15 students in the 8th grade of junior high school. The implementation of the use of the Pictorial Metaplan begins with distributing questionnaires and implementing Pre- Test and Post-Test, then direct implementation of using Pictorial Metaplan combined with Total Physical Response (TPR) method. The treatment for students was carried out by dividing two class groups, the control group, and the experimental group. The control group used conventional methods, without using learning aids, while the second group used the Pictorial Metaplan as a teaching aid. Based on the results of Pre-Test and Post-Test show an increase in the results of the values before and after implementing the Pictorial Metaplan. Thus it can be concluded that learning in the experimental group using Pictorial Metaplan is more effective than learning using conventional methods.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Nurfatihah Pohma ◽  
Suhaila Waeji

The objective of this study was to investigate whether Group Investigation increased first-grade students’ descriptive writing at Raman Siriwit Junior High School, Thailand. This study is quantitative were pre-test and post-test used to collect the data. The writers applied a t-test to analyze the data. Based on the Equal variance column, in obtained t-count scores is 11.808 by computing table scores n1 + n1-2 = 23 + 23 - 2 = 44, then obtained t-table score is 2.05 and significant score is 0.000. Because the score of t-count is 11.808> t-table 2.05 and the significant score is 0.000 <α = 0.05, so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that the pretest writing score compared to the posttest writing score is different. This means that there are significant differences in writing pretest scores with posttest scores after the Group Investigation method. Group Investigation increased first-grade students’ descriptive writing at Raman Siriwit Junior High School, Thailand.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Wa Ode Nurhawa ◽  
Relsas Yogica ◽  
Indra Hartanto ◽  
Syamsurizal Syamsurizal

The research problem at Junior High School 20 Padang  is that the learning model used has not varied, the low competency of students from the aspects of knowledge, attitudes, and skills as well as the implementation of learning models with science literacy. The efforts that can be done are applying the talking chips model with science literacy to the students at Junior High School 20 Padang on the material of climate change and its impact for the ecosystem. The purpose of this research is to find out The Effect of Talking Chips model containing science literacy on students’ learning competencies in the material of climate change and its impact on ecosystems at Junior High School 20 Padang. This research is quasi-experimental research with design randomized control-group posttest only design. The population used was all class VII students’ of Junior High School 20  Padang 2018/2019. Sampling was done using the cluster sampling technique, we selected VII.2 as experimental class and class VII.7 as control class. Based on the results of the students' competency knowledge research  tcount 2.85 > ttable 1.67, the competency attitudes tcount 1.78 > ttable 1.67, and the skills competency tcount 1.78 > ttable 1.67. It showed the hypothesis is accepted. Application of the talking chips model containing science literacy can improve the competencies of class VII students of Junior High School 20 Padang.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Hadijah Hadijah

The purpose of this study was to analyze and explore the effectiveness of constructivism approaches in improving mathematical communication skills of junior high school students in the city of Paser. The experimental quasi method was used in this study to test the hypothesis of the study. The sample of the study at three junior high schools in Paser City, representing high, medium and low school students.. The instruments used in this study were pre-post test, pre-post questionnaires, and observation. The data were analyzed using independent sample t-tests, paired sample tests, annova tests, and descriptive analysis. The findings of pre-post test and pre-post questionnaire analysis using t-test showed that there were significant differences in group mathematical communication skills using constructivism approach compared to groups using conventional approaches at all achievement levels of high school students (high, simple and low). Based on the observation, it is found that high achievement school students have good mathematical communication skills in mathematical communication, these are identified in many aspects and observation indicators achieved by students during learning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 395-406
Author(s):  
Setiyani Setiyani ◽  
Laela Sagita ◽  
Indriani Eka Herdiawati

AbstrakDitinjau dari aspek kognitif, kemampuan analisis dan kemampuan evaluasi matematis merupakan kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi yang perlu mendapat perhatian. Peningkatan kedua kemampuan tersebut perlu didukung oleh model pembelajaran yang tepat, salah satunya model MURDER. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui aktivitas siswa selama pembelajaran matematika menggunakan model MURDER, peningkatan kemampuan analisis, dan peningkatan kemampuan evaluasi matematis. Metode yang digunakan yaitu eksperimen, dengan desain One Group Pretest and Postest. Penelitian dilakukan di SMP Negeri 2 Mandirancan dengan sampel random sampling sebanyak 36 siswa. Instrumen penelitian diantaranya tes kemampuan analisis matematis, tes kemampuan evaluasi matematis, dan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa aktivitas siswa dengan model MURDER mengalami peningkatan setiap pertemuan. Rata-rata persentase aktivitas siswa pada pertemuan pertama sebesar 73%, pertemuan kedua sebesar 76%, pertemuan ketiga sebesar 80%. Selanjutnya, terdapat peningkatan kemampuan analisis matematis dengan rata-rata 0.75, interpretasi tinggi dan terdapat peningkatan kemampuan evaluasi matematis dengan rata-rata mencapai 0.69, interpretasi sedang. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh, model MURDER efektif diterapkan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan analisis dan evaluasi matematis siswa SMP.                                    Application of MURDER Learning to Improve the Analytical and Mathematical Evaluation Ability at Junior High School AbstractIn cognitive aspects, analytical and mathematical evaluation abilities are higher-order thinking skills that need attention. The improvement of these needs supporting by an appropriate learning model, one of which is the MURDER model.  This study aims to determine: student activities during mathematics learning using the MURDER model, increased analytical skills, and increased mathematical evaluation abilities. The method used is an experiment, with One Group Pretest and Postest design. The study was conducted at SMPN 2 Mandirancan taking 36 students by Random Sampling. The instruments used were mathematical analysis ability tests, mathematical evaluation ability tests, and observation sheets. The results showed that student activities with the MURDER model at each meeting increased. The average percentage of student activity at the first meeting was 73%, the second meeting was 76%, the third meeting was 80%. There was an increase in mathematical analysis skills with an average of 0.75 high interpretation and there was an increase in mathematical evaluation skills with averaging 0.69, moderate interpretation. Based on the results obtained, the MURDER model is effectively applied to improve the analysis and evaluation skills of junior high school students.


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