scholarly journals The Effect Of Capital Structure, Earning Management, Profitability, Free Cash Flow And Environment Cost On Firm Value With Dividend Policy As Moderating Variables In Pharmaceutical Sub Sector Companies Listed On The 2007-2019 Indonesia Stock Exchange Peri

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 981-995
Author(s):  
Remilia Aprilia Ginting
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Earnings Management ◽  
Cash Flow ◽  
Initial Public Offering ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Free Cash Flow ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Public Offering ◽  
Environment Cost ◽  
Positive Effect

Firm value is one of the branchmark of the success in firm management in its operation so that its customers will trust it. The objective of the research was to analyze the influence of capital structure, earnings management, profitability, free cash flow and environment cost on firm value in pharmacyl companies that carry out Initial Public Offering (IPO) policies for the period 2007-2019. It also tested the variable of dividend policy as moderating variable in this research model.The Population are companies that carry out an Initial Public Offering (IPO) policy for the period 2007-2019. The population of this study was 104, the sample selection method of this study used the purpoive sampling method with a total of 8 companies that met the criteria. The type of data used is secondary data and the data analysis technique used is cross sectional data analysis technique with the help of Eviews 10 software. The results of this study indicate that capital structure and earnings management have a significant positive effect on firm value, while profitability and environment cost have a significant positive effect on firm value. Negative and significant, and free cash flow has a negative and insignificant effect on firm value.

scholarly journals PENGARUH FREE CASH FLOW, FINANCIAL DISTRESS, DAN INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY SET TERHADAP MANAJEMEN LABA

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sally Irawan ◽  
Prima Apriwenni
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Cash Flow ◽  
Financial Distress ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Free Cash Flow ◽  
Investment Opportunity ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Investment Opportunity Set ◽  
Positive Effect

<p><strong><em>ABSTRACT :  </em></strong><em>Stakeholders pay attention to the earnings report, thus encouraging company managers to plan strategies to produce reports expected by stakeholders. Earnings management is one way that can be done. Managers can intervene the earnings management by increasing or decreasing profit in order to achieve a certain level of profit which benefits himself or the company. This study aims to determine the influence of free cash flow, financial distress, and investment opportunity set on earnings management. </em><em>The research sample consisted of 11 infrastructure, utility, and transportation companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018 with the total sample of 55 data. This study used a purposive sampling method and was tested with SPSS 22.0 Software. The results show that the data have met the pooling test, classical assumptions and established criteria. The results of the F test show that the earnings management variable is affected simultaneously by free cash flow, financial distress, and investment opportunity set variables. The t test results show that the free cash flow and investment opportunity set have a significant positive effect on earnings management, whereas financial distress does not. In sum, there is enough evidence that free cash flow and investment opportunity set positively affect earnings management, but financial distress does not have enough evidence to influence earnings management.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em> Earnings Management, Free Cash Flow, Investment Opportunity Set, Financial Distress.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong>ABSTRAK:</strong> Laporan laba menjadi perhatian para <em>stakeholders</em> sehingga mendorong manajer perusahaan melakukan perencanaan strategi untuk menghasilkan laporan yang diharapkan <em>stakeholder</em>. Manajemen laba adalah salah satu cara yang dapat dilakukan. Intervensi manajer untuk melakukan manajemen laba dengan cara menaikkan atau menurunkan laba guna mencapai tingkat laba tertentu untuk menguntungkan dirinya sendiri atau perusahaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh <em>free cash flow, financial distress, </em>dan <em>investment opportunity set </em>terhadap manajemen laba. Sampel penelitian ini adalah perusahaan infrastruktur, utilitas, dan transportasi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2014-2018. Total sampel yang digunakan adalah 11 perusahaan dengan data observasi yang diperoleh sebanyak 55. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah <em>non-probability sampling</em> dengan menggunakan metode <em>purposive sampling</em> dan pengujian yang dilakukan dengan bantuan <em>software</em> SPSS 22.0. Hasil penelitian dari data yang digunakan,  untuk uji pooling dan asumsi klasik telah lulus uji dan sudah memenuhi kriteria yang ditetapkan. Hasil uji F menunjukkan bahwa variable manajemen laba dipengaruhi secara simultan oleh variable <em>free cash flow, financial distress, </em>dan <em>investment opportunity set. </em>Dari hasil uji t memperlihatkan hasil bahwa <em>free cash flow </em>dan<em> investment opportunity set </em>mempunyai nilai signifikan positif terhadap manajemen laba, tapi untuk <em>financial distress </em>tidak mempunyai nilai signifikan terhadap manajemen laba. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah<em> free cash flow </em>dan <em>investment opportunity set </em>berpengaruh positif terhadap manajemen laba, sedangkan <em>financial distress </em>tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> Manajemen Laba,<em> Free Cash Flow,  Investment Opportunity Set, Financial Distress</em></p><p> </p>

scholarly journals Does Leverage Constrain Real and AEM Around IPO Corporate Event? Evidence from the Emerging Market

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 354-367
Author(s):  
Sani Hussaini Kalgo ◽  
Bany-Ariffin A.N. ◽  
Hairul Suhaimi Bin Nahar ◽  
Bolaji Tunde Matemilola
Keyword(s):  
Earnings Management ◽  
Initial Public Offering ◽  
Emerging Market ◽  
Order Theory ◽  
Agency Cost ◽  
Free Cash Flow ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Pecking Order Theory ◽  
Public Offering ◽  
The Impact

The article investigates whether Malaysian initial public offering (IPO) firms engage in real and accrual earnings management (AEM) and examines the impact of leverage on the earnings management’s discretionary behaviour of the firms for the period of 2003–2013. The Dechow, Sloan, and Sweeney (1995, The Accounting Review, 70[2], 193–225) cross-sectional modified Jones model was used to estimate discretionary accruals, while Roychowdhury’s (2006, Journal of Accounting and Economics, 42[3]), 335–370) cross-sectional models were used to investigate abnormal real activity discretionary behaviour. The results indicate Malaysian IPO firms engage in real and accrual discretionary behaviour. The graphical presentations of the earnings’ management proxies indicate higher real and AEM for high-leverage firms. Similarly, the multivariate analysis indicates a positive relationship between leverage and earnings management, which is in tandem with the agency cost of free cash flow theory and debt hypothesis. It is also consistent with the pecking-order theory of capital structure. This study suggests that regulatory agencies and standard setters should continue to improve quality of accounting reports in order to protect investors’ invested capital.

scholarly journals Analisis Nilai Perusahaan Property Dan Real Estate Bursa Efek Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-39
Author(s):  
LItausiil Rizqi ◽  
Muhadjir Anwar
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Positive Effect

The firm value can be interpreted as a measure of the success of the firm’s performance in increasing the prosperity of shareholders. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of profitability and capital structure on the firm value and the role of the capital structure as an mediating variable in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange period 2017-2019. The sampling techniques in this study using purposive sampling technique with total sample of 44 companies. The analysis technique used is path analysis. This study finds the results that profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value, profitability has a significant positive on capital structure, capital structure has a non significant effect on firm value, and capital structure is not able to mediate the effect of profitability on firm value of property and real estate.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN STRUKTUR MODAL SEBAGAI PEMEDIASI

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 1979
Author(s):  
Nelly Agustina Musabbihan ◽  
Ni Ketut Purnawati
Keyword(s):  
Real Estate ◽  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Real Estate Company ◽  
A Company ◽  
Positive Effect

Firm value is the price that potential buyers are willing to pay when a company is sold. The value of this company is very important because it is a reflection of the company's performance that shows the prospects of the company in the future which is also a indicator of market valuation of the company as a whole. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of profitability and dividend policy on firm value with capital structure as mediator. This research was conducted at Property and Real Estate Company listed on BEI. The number of samples taken as many as 14 companies from 42 companies listed during the period 2012-2016 with purposive sampling method. The analysis technique used is path analysis. Based on the results of the analysis found that profitability has a significant positive effect on capital structure, dividend policy has no significant positive effect on capital structure, profitability, dividend policy, and capital structure have a significant positive effect on firm value, and capital structure able to mediate between the effect of profitability on firm value but can not mediate the effect of dividend policy on firm value. Keywords: Profitability, dividend policy, capital structure, firm value

scholarly journals Pengaruh Corporate Social Responsibility Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Profitabilitas dan Free Cash Flow Sebagai Pemoderasi

2018 ◽  
pp. 2274
Author(s):  
I Made Adi Mahendra ◽  
Ni Gusti Putu Wirawati
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Cash Flow ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Free Cash Flow ◽  
Mining Company ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Corporate Social

Every company will strive to increase the value of the company through increasing the prosperity of the owner or shareholders by improving the company's performance. Increased corporate performance one of which can be done by applying social responsibility (CSR). This study aims to test and obtain empirical evidence of the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) on the value of companies with profitability and free cash flow as a moderator. This research was conducted at mining company listed in Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) year 2013-2016. Sampling method used is purposive sampling. The number of samples meeting the criteria is 10 companies. Methods of data collection is done by documentation method. Data analysis technique used is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The result of moderation testing between Corporate Social Responsibility and corporate value shows a positive influence which means profitability and free cash flow strengthens the influence of Corporate Social Responsibility towards firm value. Keywords: firm value, CSR, profitability, free cash flow

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, STRUKTUR MODAL, KEBIJAKAN DEVIDEN, DAN KEPUTUSAN INVESTASI TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (Studi Kasus Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Go Publik di Bursa Efek Indonesia) PERIODE 2010 - 2014

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Ayem ◽  
Ragil Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Empirical Evidence ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Investment Decision ◽  
Investment Decisions ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Positive Effect

This research aims to find empirical evidence about the influence of profitability on firm value. To find empirical evidence about the influence of capital structure on firm value. To find empirical evidence about the influence of dividend policy on firm value. To know more about the influence of empirical evidence Investment Decision on firm value. To know more about the influence of empirical evidence profitability, capital structure, dividend policy and investment decisions simultaneously on firm value. Variables of this research are Profitability, Capital Structure, Dividend Policy, Investment Decisions and firm value. The type of data research is secondary data, it is manufacturing company's financial statements the period of 2010 - 2014. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression with a significance level of 5%. The research results show that profitability have a positive and significant effect on firm value. Capital structure does not affect the firm value. Dividend policy is positive and significant effect on firm value. Investment policy and significant positive effect on firm value. Simultaneously profitability, capital structure, dividend policy and investment decisions are have significant effect on firm value. The effect of profitability, capital structure, dividend policy, and investment decisions to firm value by 37.5% while the rest influenced by other factors not included in the research model. Keywords: Profitability, Capital Structure, Dividend Policy, Investment Decisions and Firm Value

scholarly journals PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN DAN PROFITABILITAS TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (Studi Empiris pada Sektor Pertambangan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2013-2017)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratnasari Dewi Gita ◽  
Ayus Ahmad Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Capital Structure ◽  
Firm Size ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Corporate Value ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Panel Data Regression ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Positive Effect ◽  
The Capital Structure

ABSTRACT�This study aims to test and analyze the effect of Capital Structure, Firm Size and Profitability on Corporate Value both partially and simultaneously of The Mining Sector Companies registered in Indonesian Stock Exchange period 2013-2017. The research method used in this research is descriptive and verificative method with quantitative approach. The population in this research is all mining companies of Indonesian Stock Exchange period 2013-2017. The samples taken by using purposive sampling method and acquired 15 companies. Analysis technique used is panel data regression analysis. The results of this research show that the Capital Structure, Firm Size and Profitability have significant and positive effect on Corporate Value simultaneously. While, the Capital Structure, Firm Size and Profitability have significant and positive effect on Corporate Value partially.�Keyword: Capital Structure (DER), Firm Size (Total Asset), Profitability (ROA) and Firm Value (Tobin�s Q).ABSTRAK�Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh Struktur Modal, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan baik secara parsial maupun secara simultan pada Sektor Pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2017. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu metode deskriptif dan verifikatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua perusahaan pertambangan di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2013-2017. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling, dan diperoleh 15 perusahaan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Struktur Modal, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Profitabilitas secara simultan berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Dan secara parsial menunjukkan hasil bahwa Struktur Modal, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Profitabilitas masing-masing berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.�Kata Kunci: Struktur Modal (DER), Ukuran Perusahaan (Total Aset), Profitabilitas (ROA) dan Nilai Perusahaan (Tobin�s Q).

scholarly journals Analisis Kinerja Perusahaan Sebelum Dan Sesudah Initial Public Offering (IPO) Di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Non Keuangan yang IPO Di Bursa Efek Indonesia Pada Tahun 2012 Dan 2013)

2016 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-37
Author(s):  
Teti Yuliarni ◽  
Ulfi Maryati ◽  
Hidayatul Ihsan
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Initial Public Offering ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Public Offering ◽  
Return On Sales

This research aims to know the difference of the company before and after initial public offering at the indonesian stock exchange. The variables in this research are ROA (Return on Assets), OCF (Operating Cash Flow), SG (Sales Growth), TATO (Total Asset Turn Over), CFRS (Cash Flow Return on Sales), and CFNI (Cash Flow to Net Income). The sample of this research consist of 34 companies with purposive sampling method which is non financial company listed on the indonesian stock Exchange in IPO period 2012 - 2013. Analysis technique used is the method of analysis test different ( paired t test ) uses software ibm spss version 20. The results showed that (1) To the ratio of roa , sg and a tato there was a gap in the performance of which is significant at the company before and after ipo. (2) While to the ratio of ocf , cfrs and cfni there is no significant difference on corporations before and after ipo.

scholarly journals Determinants of Dividend Policy

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Ratna Wijayanti Daniar Paramita
Keyword(s):  
Cash Flow ◽  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Free Cash Flow ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Positive Effect

This study aims to analyze the influence of Free Cash Flow, Profitability, Liquidity and Leverage on Dividend Policy. This research was conducted at manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the Consumer Goods Industry sector in the 2015-2018 period. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression analysis. This study used purposive sampling technique to obtain samples according to the specified criteria. The number of companies based on the criteria in the study were 13 companies. The results of this research are free cash flow, liquidity, and leverage have no significant effect on dividend policy, while profitability has a significant positive effect on dividend policy.

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