scholarly journals Pertimbangan Hakim dalam Putusan Perkara Tindak Pidana Narkotika

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 125-137
Author(s):  
Sri Dewi Rahayu Dewi ◽  
Yulia Monita
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Class I ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Witness Testimony ◽  
Mitigating Circumstances

ABSTRAK Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dasar pertimbangan hakim dalam penjatuhan pidana terhadap pelaku penyalahguna narkotika golongan I bagi diri sendiri. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum Yuridis Normatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penyebab hakim menjatuhkan putusan berbeda terhadap kedua kasus ini karena terdapat keadaan yang meringankan terhadap kedua terdakwa. Pada studi kasus keadaan yang meringankan yang dipertimbangkan oleh hakim yaitu: karena terdakwa merupakan korban penyalahguna narkotika yang sudah kecanduan serta didukung dengan keterangan saksi di persidangan. Oleh karena itu hakim harus mempertimbangkan fakta yuridis, fakta persidangan dan fakta sosiologis dari terdakwa. Hal ini dilakukan agar terdakwa merasa bahwa hakim menjatuhkan putusan pidana sesuai dengan perbuatan terdakwa. ABSTRACT This article aims to analyze the basic considerations of judges in convicting criminals against class I narcotics abusers themselves. This research method is a normative legal research. The results of this study indicate that the cause of the judge handed down a different verdict in these two cases because there were circumstances that alleviated the two defendants. In the case study the mitigating circumstances considered by the judge are: because the defendant is a victim of narcotics who are addicted and supported by witness testimony at the trial. Therefore the judge must consider the juridical facts, the facts of the trial and the sociological facts of the defendant. This was done so that the defendant felt that the judge handed down the criminal verdict according to the defendant's actions.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PUTUSAN NOMOR 559/PID.B/2017/PN.BYW. PENGADILAN NEGERI BANYUWANGI TENTANG PENYEBARAN AJARAN KOMUNISME/MARXISME-LENINISME SECARA MELAWAN HUKUM BERDASARKAN PASAL 107A KUHP

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1108
Author(s):  
Andreas Purba ◽  
Firman Wijaya
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Basic Element ◽  
District Court ◽  
Prison Sentence ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
State Security ◽  
Individual Accountability

Budi Pego was charged with violating Article 107a of Law Number 27 of 1999 concerning Amendment to the Criminal Law Code relating to crimes against State security, because of. Because of these accusations, Budi Pego was charged with a 10-month prison sentence in the Banyuwangi District Court. The problem faced is how criminal liability on the perpetrators of the spread of the teachings of communism in terms of Article 107A of the Criminal Code (case study of decision No. 559 / Pid.B / 2017 / PN.Byw)? The research method used is normative legal research. The results showed that criminal liability on the perpetrators of the spread of the teachings of communism in terms of Article 107A of the Criminal Code in Decision No. 559 / Pid.B / 2017 / PN.Byw. it is inappropriate if this criminal liability model is applied to criminal liability to individuals. Considering that individual accountability still requires actions and mistakes as a basic element of accountability. That is, without any deeds and mistakes, there is no criminal liability. Regarding the Budi Pego case, the policy of criminalizing the ideology of Communism/Marxism-Leninism was decriminalized. If this cannot be done, then the legislators need to revise Law No. 27 of 1999 with the concept of eliminating articles containing formal offenses and replacing them with the formulation of material offenses and in the formulation of the weight of sanctions.

scholarly journals Police's Role in Investigation Process of Fraud Criminal Act of Civil Servants Candidate (Case Study of Police Station Binjai)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 403-411
Author(s):  
Rizkan Zulyadi
Keyword(s):  
Alternative Dispute Resolution ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Civil Servants ◽  
Police Chief ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Police Station ◽  
Scientific Nature ◽  
The Law ◽  
Investigation Process

This study tries to discuss the investigation process of civil servants candidate fraud in the jurisdiction of Police Station Binjai, and how are the efforts made by the police in preventing civil servants candidate fraud. The research uses the type of empirical legal research that is a legal research method that functions to see the law in the real sense and examine how the law works in the community. Because in this study examines people in living relationships in the community, empirical legal research methods can be said as sociological legal research. Research conducted based on the study of literature namely books, laws, journals, opinions of legal experts and academics of a scientific nature relating to the problem in writing this thesis. The results obtained are civil servants candidate fraud in the jurisdiction of Police Station Binjai in accordance with procedures, which are carried out by Pro Justitia and Non Pro Justitia with the understanding that there are up to court trials and some only up to the police because between the victims and the suspect made peace and the victim withdrew his complaint so that the police and investigators stopped their investigation on the basis of a North Sumatera Police Chief Telegram letter. Police. : STR / 315 / V / 2011, May 27, 2011 concerning the handling of alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) cases and also in accordance with the Restotative Justice Principle.

scholarly journals THE LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF INCOMPLETE BUILDING LICENSE TO THE SALES AND PURCHASE AGREEMENT OF APARTMENTS (CASE STUDY OF MEIKARTA’S INCOMPLETE BUILDING LICENSE)

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sujana Donandi S
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Government ◽  
Legal Consequences

The construction of Meikarta, a place which is claimed as The New Jakartaon an Approximately 500 acres (ha) land has attracted public attention.There have been 117.797 reservation for apartments unit of Meikarta.However, the rejection from the government due to the incomplete buildinglicense of Meikarta has caused 2 main problems regarding the validity of theagreement of the apartment and its legal consequences caused by theincomplete building license. The purpose of this research are to examine thelegal validity of sales and purchase agreement of apartment which itsconstructing license is incomplete and To determine and describe the legalconsequences of it. This research will be conducted using normative legalresearch method. Normative Legal Research Method is a legal researchconducted by examining literacy sources or secondary sources.An Agreementof an apartment like Meikarta which its building license incomplete is nulland void.The status of an agreement that is null and void brings legalconsequences for each parties to restore themselves to the previous positionbefore the agreement was conducted, so that each parties should return backright of other party and vice versa.

scholarly journals THE IMPLEMENTATION OF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE AT THE WOMEN AND CHILDREN PROTECTION UNIT OF BENGKULU POLICE RESORT (CASE STUDY ON SEXUAL CRIME)

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 220-234
Author(s):  
Aziza Yuli Susanti ◽  
Antory Royan Adyan ◽  
Lidia Br Karo
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Restorative Justice ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Best Interest ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Sexual Crime ◽  
Women And Children

The frequent occurrence of cases of which the solutions did not prioritize the best interest for all parties which commonly called as Win-Win Solution resulted in Criminal Justice System to implement Restorative Justice System Justice in which considered to be better because it fix the relation between the victim and the perpetrator. This thesis research used empirical legal research method, the data used was primary, secondary, and tertiary data. The population in this study was all the investigators and co-investigators of Women and Children Protection Unit as well as all the parties who have dealt with Women and Children Protection Unit of Bengkulu Police Resort. Data analysis performed through descriptive qualitative method which elaborates the data in the form of sentences systematically based on the statements obtained from the result of the study in the field. The result of this study was in order to manifest an ideal role, investigators need to undergo development and improvement in various aspects, among others are: it is necessary to do socialization and coordination, improvement of quality as well quantity of adequate human resources, in order to be skillful, tenacious, and responsible and professional.

scholarly journals The Implementasi Kebijakan Pengawasan Keimigrasian Terhadap Orang Asing Di Kantor Imigrasi Malang Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19

PLENO JURE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-97
Author(s):  
Muhammad Mufli Syahjehan ◽  
M Zaki Ramdhani ◽  
Shafa Salsabila
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Class I ◽  
Immigration Law ◽  
Immigration Policies ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Administrative Supervision ◽  
Field Supervision ◽  
The World

Kemunculan wabah pandemi Covid-19 yang menyebar ke seluruh belahan dunia, salah satunya Indonesia,telah memberikan banyak pengaruh pada segala aspek kehidupan yaitu salah satunya dalam melakukan pengawasan keimigrasian. Berbagai kebijakan atau peraturan keimigrasian diterbitkan seiring dengan berkembangnya kasus aktif Covid-19. Kantor Imigrasi Kelas I TPI Malang selaku Unit Pelaksana Teknis Keimigrasian melaksanakan pengawasan keimigrasian terhadap Orang Asing sekaligus melakukan penegakan hukum keimigrasian. Pengawasan keimigrasian tersebut dilakukan melalui pengawasan lapangan dan pengawasan administratif. Metode penelitian yang dipakai yaitu metode penelitian hukum normatif-empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beberapa kebijakan keimigrasian yang diantaranya memuat ketentuan pengawasan keimigrasian terhadap orang asing di masa pandemi Covid-19 diterbitkan menyesuaikan dengan perkembangan kasus aktif Covid-19 Indonesia dan pelaksanaannya di Kantor Imigrasi Malang telah berjalan sesuai aturan yang berlaku. Abstract:The emergence of the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak that has spread to all parts of the world, including Indonesia, has had a lot of influence on all aspects of life, one of which is in conducting immigration surveillance. Various immigration policies or regulations were issued in line with the development of active cases of Covid-19. The Immigration Office Class I TPI Malang as the Immigration Technical Implementation Unit carries out immigration supervision of foreigners as well as enforces immigration law. Immigration supervision is carried out through field supervision and administrative supervision. The research method used is the normative-empirical legal research method. The results of the study show that several immigration policies, which include provisions for supervision of immigration against foreigners during the Covid-19 pandemic, were issued in accordance with the development of active cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia and their implementation at the Malang Immigration Office has been running according to the applicable rules.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PEMBAGIAN HARTA BERSAMA DALAM KONDISI MATI KALALAH (Studi Kasus Putusan Nomor 197K/AG/2015)

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 488
Author(s):  
Tetty Hariyati ◽  
Wahyuni Retnowulandari
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Domestic Life ◽  
Positive Law ◽  
Community Property ◽  
The Law ◽  
Husband And Wife

The division of community property is a very essential issue in domestic life. Regarding the positive law taking in force in Indonesia, the division of community property for Islam is regulated in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) where the Compilation of Islamic Law regulates the division of community property for both widowed (widowed and not remarried) and divorced (divorced and not remarried). The widowed is regulated in article 96 of the Compilation of Islamic Law and the divorced is regulated in article 97 of the Compilation of Islamic Law. If examined from these two articles, both equally regulates  if the marriage relationship broke up, the community property is divided for husband and wife, each will get a 50:50 part. However, this is different based upon  Decision Number 197K / AG / 2015 The division is greater for the wife of 60% and 40% for husband. In this case the problem raised here is how the regulation makes an arrangement for division of community property in dead condition without father and children (mati kalalah) under the law of inheritance in Indonesia and how the judge's consideration related to the division of community property in dead condition without father and children (case study: Decision number 197K / AG / 2015)? The author here used normative legal research method that is descriptive and primary and secondary data and also supported by interviews in this study.

scholarly journals Analysis of the Legal Framework Governing Gas Flaring in Nigeria’s Upstream Petroleum Sector and the Need for Overhauling

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 132 ◽  
Author(s):  
Olusola Joshua Olujobi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Critical Factor ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Negative Consequences ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Gas Flaring ◽  
The Government

Nigeria is rated the number one producer of crude oil in Africa. Still, oil exploration activities have resulted in a high rate of gas flaring due to weak enforcement of the anti-gas flaring laws by the regulatory authorities. Associated natural gas is generated from oil production, and it is burnt in large volumes, thereby leading to the emission of greenhouse gases and waste of natural resources which could have generated billions of dollars for the Federal Government of Nigeria. There are concerns that if nothing is done to curtail this menace, humans and the environment will be imperiled due to its negative consequences. There is therefore a need to decrease gas flaring by replicating the strategies applied in the selected case study countries to combat the menace. It is relevant to carry out this analysis to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in the oil industry for the sustainability of the energy sector and to generate more revenues for the government. This study provides guidelines for legislatures on suitable approaches to adopt for formulating an anti-flaring legal framework. The study is a comparative analysis of national legal regimes on gas flaring in Nigeria, Canada, the United Kingdom, Saudi Arabia, and Norway. The study adopts a doctrinal legal research method, a point-by-point comparative approach with a library-based legal research method. The study finds that weak enforcement of laws is a critical factor responsible for the menace. It recommends the use of more advanced technologies, a sophisticated mixture of regulations and non-regulatory incentives such as fiscal policies and gas market restructuring, and proffers further suggestions based on the lessons learnt from the selected case study countries.

scholarly journals The Need for Online Jobs in Covid-19 Pandemic: A Case Study of Cyber Regulatory Arrangement for a Legal Job

Webology ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (Special Issue 04) ◽  
pp. 980-992
Author(s):  
Cheung Joan Karmel Toryanto ◽  
Yuna nto ◽  
Mujiono Hafidh Prasetyo
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Social Distancing ◽  
The World ◽  
Social Restriction ◽  
The Government ◽  
High Technologies

The world is now facing a novel pandemic caused by Covid-19, prompting countries, including Indonesia to take steps to contain gushing numbers of Covid-19 cases. The pillar of Indonesia’s response is enforcing a Large-Scale Social Restriction (LSSR) to minimize physical contacts in society, one of them through closing down schools and workplaces. Notary, as a member of society, is also obliged to maintain this social distancing policy and minimize meetings with clients physicaly. Such means is possible through Cyber Notary Concept, a concept where notaries do their jobs using various high technologies, including internet. Indonesian Regulation has mentioned this concept once in the Indoensian Notary Codes, but no further regulation follows to execute this concept. Author will be using the normative legal research method for this paper. This reasearch is aiming is to study the urgenciesof forming regulations regarding the practice of Cyber Notary to prop up the government in the attempt of surpressing the escalating numbers of those who are infected by the virus. Cyber Notary is one effective way to decrease physical contacts between notaries and their clients, because this kind of activities could be done with the technology of ellectronics, therefore following regulation is desperately needed.

scholarly journals Kekuatan Alat Bukti Keterangan Saksi yang Memiliki Hubungan Darah dengan Terdakwa dalam Tindak Pidana Pencurian dalam Keluarga

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 485-490
Author(s):  
I Gede Agus Sudiantara ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma
Keyword(s):  
Family Relationships ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Minimum Principle ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Witness Testimony ◽  
Family Ties ◽  
Strength Of Evidence ◽  
The Family ◽  
Witness Statements

The strength of evidence from witnesses who have family ties to the defendant in the crime of theft in the family, the process of examining witnesses is the main evidence in a crime. The purpose of this study is to reveal the strength of the evidence of witnesses who have blood relations with the defendant in the evidentiary process and barriers to proof by using evidence of witnesses who have blood relations with the defendant in the crime of theft in the family. The research method used is normative legal research. Sources of primary and secondary legal materials. Legal materials that have been obtained from the literature study and the approach to legislation were analyzed using a systematic interpretation technique. The results of the study reveal that witness testimony is very necessary in the trial in order to provide appropriate sanctions for the defendant. The barrier to proof from witness statements who have family relationships and ties is if the minimum principle of proof cannot be proven. It can be concluded that the strength of the testimony of a witness who does not take an oath, cannot be considered as evidence, but only information that is considered by the judge.

Pengaruh Modal Sosial Terhadap Perkembangan Pariwisata di Kepulauan Riau

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Nadjmi
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Qualitative Research ◽  
System Approach ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Analytic Approach ◽  
Community Groups ◽  
Study Strategy ◽  
Direct Observations ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Kepulauan Riau merupakan provinsi yang terdiri dari beberapa pulau diantaranya Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan dan Pulau Karimun. Modal sosial merupakan serangkaian nilai dan norma informal yang dimiliki oleh kelompok masyarat dalam membagun kerjasamanya. Lingkup penelitian pada pembahasan ini adalah terfokus pada pengaruh modal sosial terhadap perkembangan pariwisata di Kepulauan Riau dalam hal ini Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan, dan Pulau Karimun. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Penelitian ini dikondisikan sebagai penelitian kualitatif melalui strategi studi kasus. Sistem pendekatan yang digunakan juga merupakan pendekatan deskriptif analitik. Melakukan pengamatan langsung, mengumpulkan data-data kemudian menghubungkannya dengan kajian teori yang digunakan. Lokus penelitian ini terdapat di Kepulauan Riau dengan melihat pengaruh modal sosial pada perkembangan pariwisata di ketiga pulau yaitu Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan dan Pulau Karimun. Berdasarkan hasil survey yang saya lakukan di Kepulauan Riau, terutama pada ketiga pulau yaitu Pulau Batam, Pulau Bintan, dan Pulau Karimun, dari ketiga pulau tersebut ternyata pada Pulau Karimun perkembangan pariwisatanya tidak terlalu berkembang karena masyarakat yang tidak menerima adanya wisatawan terutama wisatawan mancanegara. Riau Islands is a province consisting of several islands including Batam Island, Bintan Island and Karimun Island. Social capital is a set of informal values ​​and norms that are owned by community groups in building cooperation. The scope of research in this discussion is focused on the influence of social capital on the development of tourism in the Riau Islands, in this case Batam Island, Bintan Island, and Karimun Island. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. This research is conditioned as qualitative research through a case study strategy. The system approach used is also a descriptive analytic approach. Make direct observations, collect data and then relate it to the study of the theories used. The locus of this research is in the Riau Islands by looking at the influence of social capital on the development of tourism in the three islands, namely Batam Island, Bintan Island and Karimun Island. Based on the results of a survey I conducted in the Riau Islands, especially on the three islands, namely Batam Island, Bintan Island, and Karimun Island, of the three islands, it turns out that on Karimun Island the development of tourism is not very developed because people do not accept tourists, especially foreign tourists.

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