scholarly journals “MATHEMATICA” IN TEACHING STUDENTS MATHEMATICS

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (36) ◽  
pp. 610
Author(s):  
Anton N. Karamyshev ◽  
Zhanna I. Zaytseva

The relevance of the topic of the article is due to the process of modernization of higher mathematical education in Russia, which has led to a significant change in curricula and the need to look for ways and forms of training that would allow students to learn the necessary material within the time granted for studying, while obtaining the maximum necessary amount of skills, knowledge, and competencies. The objective of the article is to justify the ways and principles of the development and implementation of new pedagogical and information technologies in the educational process, the organization of professional education of students in technical areas based on the integration of mathematics and computer science. The leading method of the study of this problem is the methodological analysis and subsequent synthesis, which, by analyzing the didactic content of the sections in mathematics and the possibilities of the computer mathematical environment called Mathematica, reveals the necessary methods and ways of developing and using modern computer technologies in the mathematical education of engineering students. It is proved that one of the main tools for implementing the methods for solving the indicated problem should be considered a computer, namely, the mathematical environment called Mathematica, and the basic principles of its systemic implementation in the educational process of the university have been identified. The materials of the article may be useful to teachers of mathematical disciplines of higher educational institutions, the computer programs and pedagogical software products created in Mathematica can serve as models for the development of similar pedagogical software products.  

Author(s):  
Aleksandr I. Bokarev ◽  
Еlena S. Denisova ◽  
Aleksandr M. Dobrenko ◽  
Vitaliy S. Serdyuk

Introduction. The article deals with implementation of tasks of specialists’ training by universities. The relevance is determined by a dropout trends in training years. The authors analyze the results of the specialists’ training and graduation; also they determine the goal and objectives of the research. The study purpose is to identify specialists’ training patterns and to develop methods to optimize the students’ number in training years according to the final results. Materials and Methods. Results of training and graduates’ number for 2012-2017 comprised material for the study. An approach to provide management of assignment for higher education professionals training has been developed, and it is the students’ number optimization methodology in years of study according to the final results. It links initial and final results into one line and predicts intermediate results that ensure fulfillment of graduates’ training orders not lower than the established final results. The following general scientific methods are used in the article: compilation, benchmarking, synthesis and normative forecasting. Results. Optimization methodologies in years of education concerning the final results were tested. The findings showed that the final result directly depends on the intermediate results; the students’ number decline can be brought to optimal values if initial and final results are determined and linked with each other. Discussion and Conclusion. The possibility to bring students’ number reduction into line with optimal values is proved theoretically and practically if the forecast of graduation is provided. Thus the forecast of optimal intermediate results is the main link for educational management methods development for specialists’ training tasks. It is an area for further research. The contribution to science consists in the development of methods for predicting the optimal number of students in the year regarding to the final result. The article’s materials will be useful to the permanent composition of professional educational institutions for the development of measures tar geted control in the educational process. Keywords: assignment on specialists’ training, students’ drop out, trends in specialists’ training, specialists’ graduation, optimization of students’ number Acknowledgments: The work was carried out within the research project “Quality management of professional education based on new information technologies”. The authors are grateful to the anonymous reviewer.


Author(s):  
Aleksey Mikhaylovich Barkovskiy

The object of this research is distance learning, while the subject is the organization of distance learning in professional educational institutions with a long-term view. The author emphasizes the relevance of this research in the real and hypothetical epidemic conditions. The current stage is viewed as a period of contemplation or reconsideration of distance learning. The article employs the methods of theoretical and empirical analysis. The results of sociological surveys conducted among the students, pedagogues, rectors and vice-rectors of the Russian universities are analyzed. The  author indicates the conservatism of the modern system of education, and the importance of interaction between the main actors of the educational process. The fundamental difficulties in organization of distance learning are outlined. The scientific novelty of consists in creation of the model of educational process based on the empirical data underlying the development of distance learning. It is demonstrated that the conduct scientific research, development of information technologies, and improvement of the normative framework open new opportunities for creating a more effective learning environment. The key moment in increasing the effectiveness of the new form of learning consists in reaching the full presence effect, which allows implementing the traditional pedagogical technologies. Description is given to the possibilities of telepresence technology. The conclusion is formulated that distance learning can be transformed into a new form in accordance with the status of technological and technical development.


Author(s):  
Э.Д. Алисултанова ◽  
Ш.С. Джанхотов

Последние годы система образования, находясь в условиях модернизации, формирует иную образовательную парадигму, в основе которой лежит широкомасштабное применение информационных технологий. Автоматизация учебного процесса является одной из важных задач современного образования. Использование встроенных программных продуктов для решения задач автоматизации значительно облегчит их внедрение в сферу образования. Разработка современных методов информатизации процедур управления способно значительно улучшить качество управления и снизить его трудоемкость. В статье описываются технологические процессы проектирования и разработки ЭИОС вуза с использованием Интернеттехнологий, а также комплексы сервисов по формированию отчетов по учебнометодической деятельности кафедр, учета контингента, успеваемости и другие. Представлены перспективы развития информационной среды с целью повышения эффективности деятельности по направлениям деятельности вуза. In recent years, the education system, being in the conditions of modernization, forms a different educational paradigm, which is based on the largescale use of information technology. Automation of the educational process is one of the important tasks of modern education. The use of builtin software products for solving automation problems will greatly facilitate their implementation in the field of education. The development of modern methods of informatization of control procedures can significantly improve the quality of management and reduce its complexity. The article describes the technological processes of design and development of EIOS University using Internet technologies, as well as complex services for the formation of reports on educational and methodical activities of departments, accounting contingent, academic performance and others. The prospects of development of the information environment in order to improve the efficiency of activities in the areas of the University are presented.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (SPE2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irina V. Samarokova ◽  
Natalia S. Solovyeva ◽  
Natalia V. Kozhushkova ◽  
Yevgenii V. Korobeynikov ◽  
Оlesya A. Golubeva ◽  
...  

This article is devoted to the organization of developmental education of students of higher educational institutions. Based on works by I.A. Zimniaia, T.I. Iliin, V.V. Kraevskii, G.M. Kodzhaspirova, I.Ia. Lerner, I.F. Kharlamov and other researchers, the authors clarified the concept of “developmental education of university students", analyzed its components, systematized domestic and foreign experience in organizing developmental education in a higher educational institution. The article also presents the author’s set of pedagogical conditions, which contributes to the organization of developmental education for university students. This set includes the following components: correction of students' value orientations in the educational process of the university; the development of cognitive activity of students and the construction of the educational process at the university, subject to the requirements of a person-centered approach.


2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 18024
Author(s):  
Sergey Kramarov ◽  
Vladimir Khramov ◽  
Elena Grebenyuk ◽  
Alexander Belyaev

The changes in connection with the outbreak of the pandemic have made their own adjustments to the educational process, almost simultaneously changing the usual way of full-time education at all levels, from school to higher professional education. The methodology of multiparametric selection of tools for ensuring the necessary quality of training, implemented on the principles of System of Systems, allowing the University to choose the composition and configuration of these tools, and taking into account the fuzziness of the source data, is proposed. Description of IM as fuzzy vectors and a method of evaluating misalignments can be the basis for multi-parameter methods of their choice, providing automated selection of the base set support the educational process. Thus, we can say that the remote format of work, which has entered all levels of the educational environment, is fixed there, and can be adjusted and developed – adapted to the specific conditions of educational institutions.


Author(s):  
Andrii TSIUPRYK ◽  

The article presents such aspects of the organization of interactive learning as technologies combination and creative approach while useing them in the process of students self-education. The possibilities of informatization are analyzed and the main directions of its use in the educational sphere are determined new opportunities for the development of students ' thinking; the selection of individual methods of obtaining knowledge through independent work with the help of information and computer technologies as a factor of convergence of educational institutions. Interactive studying made it possible to take advantage of group and individual forms, thanks to the group form of training, opportunities were provided to cooperate, establish interpersonal relationships, and learn about the world around us together. This form was implemented in compact groups of students who are united by a common educational goal, and it consists in direct guidance of the teacher through the tasks offered to the group by him. A methodology has been developed, the main tasks of which are to reveal the significance of information technologies in general and professional education, to clarify the psychological and pedagogical aspects of mastering disciplines, to reveal the practical significance of methods and means of the latest information technologies, the prospects for their application. The ways of developing a creative approach to perform laboratory and practical works, the formation of knowledge and skills necessary for independent study of the educational process, analysis of various methodological problems and psychological and pedagogical situations are shown; increasing the effectiveness of using new information technologies in learning, activating their cognitive activity, creativity, finding new knowledge with an independent research character. The criteria of students independent work (according to the manner of management and control of the teacher in quality of knowledge; by the degree of mandatory as mandatory, established by educational plans and working programs; recommended and vaulted: according to the degree of demonstration of creativity: reproductive, reconstructive, heuristic and research. The formation of students independent activity with information technologies has been developed. The method of skills forming of students independent activity in the "Moodle" is specified. Key words: interactive learning, independent activity, students of higher education institutions, informatization, methodology, criteria, creative approach.


2017 ◽  
Vol 61 (5) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Olga I. Hurenko ◽  
Hanna M. Alekseeva ◽  
Hanna O. Lopatina ◽  
Nataliia V. Kravchenko

The article presents the results of the study, focusing on using modern computer typhlotechnologies and typhlodevices in inclusive educational space of higher school, which has been carried out by lecturers of Berdiansk State Pedagogical University. It has been demonstrated that the University successfully implements inclusive education of students with visual disturbances. The fundamental principles of higher education accessibility with application of computer technologies for persons with visual disturbances have been substantiated. The study provides the characterization of modern computer typhlotechnologies and teaching typhlodevices, determines their didactic potential and methodology of their implementation in the context of inclusive education in a higher educational establishment. The necessity of revealing higher schools experience in the sphere of introduction computer technologies and special didactic methods into educational process of students with special needs is emphasized.


Author(s):  
V. P. Kuznetsov ◽  
S. N. Kuznetsova ◽  
N. A. Bakulina

The article considers the necessity of introducing new information technologies into the educational process of higher educational institutions. Such information technology requirements as high level of distribution of the information processing process, systematic nature, the inclusion of a full set of elements necessary to achieve the goal have been highlighted. The key components that must be taken into account by the teacher when organizing the educational process, namely the formation and development of students’ abilities and skills of effective and optimal use of information technologies in the assimilation of educational information, the implementation of didactic material of information technologies in educational process are discussed. The conclusion is made that the use of information technologies in the organization of the educational process and teaching of academic disciplines stimulates students to the most successful assimilation of educational information, and students’ motivation increases.


Author(s):  
M. V. Noskov ◽  
M. V. Somova ◽  
I. M. Fedotova

The article proposes a model for forecasting the success of student’s learning. The model is a Markov process with continuous time, such as the process of “death and reproduction”. As the parameters of the process, the intensities of the processes of obtaining and assimilating information are offered, and the intensity of the process of assimilating information takes into account the attitude of the student to the subject being studied. As a result of applying the model, it is possible for each student to determine the probability of a given formation of ownership of the material being studied in the near future. Thus, in the presence of an automated information system of the university, the implementation of the model is an element of the decision support system by all participants in the educational process. The examples given in the article are the results of an experiment conducted at the Institute of Space and Information Technologies of Siberian Federal University under conditions of blended learning, that is, under conditions when classroom work is accompanied by independent work with electronic resources.


Author(s):  
Denis Voloshinov ◽  
K. Solomonov ◽  
Lyudmila Mokretsova ◽  
Lyudmila Tishchuk

The application of constructive geometric modeling to pedagogical models of teaching graphic disciplines today is a promising direction for using computer technology in the educational process of educational institutions. The essence of the method of constructive geometric modeling is to represent any operation performed on geometric objects in the form of a transformation, as a result of which some constructive connection is established, and the transformation itself can be considered as a result of the action of an abstract cybernetic device. Constructive geometric modeling is a popular information tool for information processing in various applied areas, however, this tool cannot be appreciated without the presence of appropriate software systems and developed design techniques. Traditionally, constructive geometric modeling is used in the design of mechanical engineering, energy, aircraft and shipbuilding facilities, in architectural and design engineering. The need to study descriptive geometry at the university in recent years has something in common with the issues of mastering graphic packages of computer programs in the framework of the new discipline "Engineering and Computer Graphics". The well-known KOMPAS software product is considered the simplest and most attractive for training. It should be noted the important role of graphic packages in the teaching of geometric disciplines that require a figurative perception of the material by students. Against the background of a reduction in classroom hours, computer graphics packages are practically the only productive teaching methodology, successfully replacing traditional tools - chalk and blackboard.


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