scholarly journals Representaciones sociales sobre la formación inicial docente: evaluación diagnóstica a estudiantes que ingresan a carreras pedagógicas en dos universidades chilenas/Social Representations about Initial Teacher Training : Diagnostic Assessment of Students who Enroll in Pedagogical Programs at two Chilean Universities

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Pedro Sandoval-Rubilar ◽  
Alex Pavié-Nova ◽  
Claudia Edelmira Rubio-Benítez ◽  
Ana Carolina Maldonado-Fuentes ◽  
Claudia González-Castro
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Training ◽  
Social Representations ◽  
Teaching Profession ◽  
Public Institutions ◽  
Diagnostic Assessment ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Social Image ◽  
Professional Performance ◽  
Initial Teacher Training ◽  
Assurance System

<p><strong>Español</strong></p><p>Este estudio es de tipo descriptivo e interpretativo y da cuenta de los resultados de las representaciones sociales sobre la profesión docente que autorreportan alumnos que ingresan a la formación inicial de profesores en dos instituciones chilenas de educación superior estatales; una de la región de Ñuble y la otra de la Región de Los Lagos. Este estudio surge a partir de la actualización del sistema nacional de aseguramiento de la calidad de la educación, en donde se establece la obligatoriedad de aplicar test de evaluación diagnóstica. Para tal efecto la población estuvo conformada por 834 estudiantes de la cohorte 2018, pertenecientes a 15 carreras de Pedagogía en dos universidades del país. Se aplicóun instrumento escala tipo Likert, validado en una población similar en el año 2017. Para realizar el análisis de la información, se aplicaron métodos descriptivos numéricos e inferenciales. En sus principales conclusiones, se devela representaciones sociales comunes en dimensiones sobre vocación, ejercicio de la profesión, prestigio e imagen social del profesorado,independiente del sexo, de lo que se desprende que los sujetos evaluados conforman una identidad profesional claramente modelada antes de comenzar su formación inicial docente.</p><p><strong>English </strong></p><p>This descriptive and interpretative study accounts for results of social representations regarding the teaching profession which students of initial teacher training report in two Chilean public institutions of Higher Education, from Ñuble and Los Lagos regions. This study arises from the updating of the National Educational Quality Assurance System, which establishes the obligation to apply a diagnostic test. To this end, the population was composed of 834 students from the 2018 cohort of 15 pedagogical programs from two national universities. A Likert-like scale instrument was applied, it was validated in a similar population in 2017. Numerical descriptive and inferential methods were applied to analyze the information. Generally concluding, common social representations are revealed about vocation, professional performance, prestige and social image of teachers regardless of sex; it suggests that the evaluated subjects shape a clearly modelled professional identity before starting their Initial Teacher Training.</p>

scholarly journals Evaluación del desempeño profesional de los docentes normalistas: calidad, dedicación y permanencia

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 24-29
Author(s):  
Blas Alberto Gómez Heredia ◽  
Juan Manuel Vázquez Molina ◽  
Javier Estado Sáenz Gutiérrez
Keyword(s):  
Primary Education ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Research Quality ◽  
Institutions Of Higher Education ◽  
Education Curriculum ◽  
Normal School ◽  
Normal Schools ◽  
Professional Performance ◽  
Initial Teacher Training ◽  
Research And Teaching

Este trabajo analiza la realidad que se presenta en la evaluación del desempeño profesional de los maestros del Estado de Chihuahua durante el ciclo escolar 2017-2018, a través de un estudio en las Escuelas Normales, Centros de Actualización del magisterio y Centros de Investigación y Docencia como instituciones de Educación Superior, Formadoras y Actualizadoras de la Entidad Federativa. Se distinguen tres dimensiones de análisis en la investigación: Calidad en el desempeño de la docencia, Dedicación a la Docencia, y Permanencia en las Actividades de la Docencia de sus catedráticos. Además, se analizan las teorías y modelos contemporáneos acerca de la formación inicial docente para identificar los fundamentos curriculares del Plan de Estudios de Licenciatura en Educación Primaria, 2012. Se fundamentan los resultados de la evaluación de los docentes de una escuela normal y se proponen acciones para elevar los niveles de calidad, dedicación y permanencia en la Docencia para las Licenciaturas de Educación Primaria y Preescolar de la Escuela Normal “Miguel Hidalgo” de Hgo. Del Parral, Chih. Abstract This paper analyses the reality that is presented in the evaluation of the professional performance of the teachers of the State of Chihuahua during the school cycle 2017-2018, through a study in the Normal Schools, Centers of Updating of the Magisterium and Centers of Research and Teaching as institutions of Higher Education, Training and Updating of the Federal Entity. Three dimensions of Analysis Are distinguished in the research: Quality in the performance of the teaching, Dedication to the T eaching, and Permanence in the Activities of the Teaching of his professors. In Addition, contemporary theories and models about initial teacher training are analyzed to identify the curricular foundations of the Master'S Degree in Primary Education curriculum, 2012. The results of the evaluation of the teachers of a normal school Are based and they propose actions to raise the levels of quality, dedication and permanence in the Teaching for the undergraduates of Primary Education and preschool of the Normal School "Miguel Hidalgo " De Hgo. Del Parral, Chih.

scholarly journals Ambientes de aprendizagem, tecnologias digitais e formação inicial de professores

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 564
Author(s):  
Angélica Monteiro ◽  
Rita Barros
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Training ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Theoretical Models ◽  
Teaching Profession ◽  
Future Teachers ◽  
Initial Teacher Training ◽  
Technological Advances ◽  
Pedagogical Relation ◽  
Teachers Training

Technological advances require a flexible curriculum adapted to the new realities and challenges imposed to society and to education, in particular to current and future teachers. The initial teachers training constitutes an initial opportunity for socialization with the teaching profession and, in this sense, has to meet the profile of the student of the XXI century. However, there is a mismatch between the approach and contents of digital technologies and the needs for integrated, comprehensive and articulated training, as referred to in the ICT competency framework (UNESCO, 2011), and the curriculum for teacher training in media literacy and information literacy (Wilson et al., 2013). The aim of this exploratory article is to contribute to the state of the art about learning environments using digital technologies in the initial teacher training (methodological options, resources, theoretical reference, ...) based on a systematic literature review of 17 recent articles (2016-2017) from different countries. The main results point to a tendency to value the "testing" and application of theoretical models and the use of certain new or innovative digital technologies through observations, open questionnaires and pre-defined scales. At the same time, it was verified that the personal and professional development aspects of the future teachers, as well as the pedagogical relation, are not the research paper’s privileged focus. This work allows to conclude that the research follows the trend of the contexts of practice of initial teacher training, in which there is a disarticulation between theory and educational practices using digital technologies in a contextualized and meaningful way.

scholarly journals As Contribuições do Pibid para a Formação Inicial e a Construção dos Saberes Docentes

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 362-368
Author(s):  
Cristiane Katsue Miyazaki Nishiyama ◽  
Helenara Regina Sampaio Figueiredo
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Training ◽  
Theoretical Framework ◽  
Teaching Profession ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Quality Education ◽  
Training Process ◽  
Teaching Knowledge ◽  
Initial Teacher Training ◽  
Personal Skills ◽  
The Relationship

ResumoEste artigo tem por objetivo investigar as relações entre teoria e prática para a construção dos saberes docentes e as contribuições evidenciadas para os licenciandos de Pedagogia, participantes do Programa PIBID (Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação à Docência), em que se busca refletir as discussões sobre o PIBID e suas contribuições para o processo de formação inicial docente. Como referencial teórico são consideradas as três categorias dos saberes: Conhecimento, Pedagógico e da Experiência. Para alcançar o objetivo foi aplicado um questionário com questões semiestruturadas para trinta participantes do Programa Pibid da Universidade Pitágoras Unopar - Londrina. Apresentam-se os resultados da categoria “Saberes do Conhecimento” e da subcategoria “Ser Pedagogo”. Os resultados evidenciam que os pibidianos mobilizam e desenvolvem saberes relacionados à profissão docente ao participar do PIBID. A vivência no PIBID oportunizou a reflexão sobre as competências profissionais e pessoais sobre ser um Pedagogo comprometido com a busca de ações efetivas para a conquista de uma educação de qualidade. Palavras-chave: Competências Profissionais. Teoria. Prática. Licenciatura. Abstract This article aims to investigate the relationship between theory and practice for the building of teaching knowledge and the evidenced contributions for the Pedagogy Licensiature students participants in PIBID Program (Institutional Program for Teaching Initiation Scholarships), in which it is sougth to reflect the discussions about PIBID and its contributions to the initial teacher training process. As a theoretical framework, three knowledge categories are considered : Knowledge, Pedagogical and Experience. To achieve the objective, a questionnaire with semi-structured questions was applied to thirty participants in Pibid Program of Pitágoras Unopar University - Londrina. The results are presented of “Acquaintance of Knowledge” category and of the “Being a Pedagogue” subcategory. The results reveal that the PIBID students mobilize and develop knowledge related to the teaching profession by participating in PIBID. The experience at PIBID provided an opportunity for reflection on professional and personal skills about being a Pedagogue committed to the search for effective actions to achieve quality education. Keywords: Professional skills. Theory. Practice. Licensiature degree.

scholarly journals Contribuições do CHIC para identificar o significado do Pibid na formação inicial de professores de matemática

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
MARIA APARECIDA SILVA DE SOUZA ◽  
SADDO AG ALMOULOUD
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Training ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Teaching Profession ◽  
Integration Theory ◽  
Multidimensional Data ◽  
Initial Formation ◽  
Initial Teacher Training ◽  
Scholarship Program

ResumoEste trabalho objetiva mostrar parte dos resultados de uma pesquisa. Se insere no campo da formação inicial de professores e nasceu das reflexões acerca do Pibid (Programa Institucional de Bolsas de Iniciação a Docência) no curso de Licenciatura em Matemática. O programa, tem por finalidade apoiar a iniciação à docência de estudantes licenciandos, visando valorizar o magistério e contribuir para a elevação do padrão de qualidade da educação básica, pela integração: teoria, prática e universidade e escola. Para examinar os discursos, utilizamos a Análise de Dados Multidimensionais, empregando o método de análise de similaridade viabilizado pelo software CHIC: Classificação Hierárquica, Implicativa e Coesitiva. A análise pertmitiu afirmar que os significados são positivos para a formação inicial dos estudantes de Matemática. O Pibid contribuiu para o aprimoramento da formação desses sujeitos, oportunizando a prática, a reflexão sobre a prática, integrandotais significados em atividades de pesquisa e divulgação científica. Palavras-Chave: Pibid; Formação de professores; CHIC.AbstractThis work aims to show part of the results of a research. It is inserted in the field of initial teacher training and was born from the reflections about the Pibid (Institutional Scholarship Program) in the Mathematics Undergraduate course. The purpose of the program is to support the teaching of undergraduate students, in order to enhance the teaching profession and contribute to raising the standard of quality of basic education through integration: theory, practice and university and school. To examine the discourses, we used Multidimensional Data Analysis, using the method of similarity analysis made possible by the CHIC software: Hierarchical, Implication and Coefficient Classification. The analysis allowed affirming that the meanings are positive for the initial formation of the students of Mathematics. The Pibid contributed to the improvement of the training of these subjects, providing the practice, the reflection on the practice, integrating these meanings in activities of research and scientific dissemination.Keywords: Pibid; Teacher training; CHIC. 

Students graduate of the degree course in Natural Sciences and Mathematics and the exercise of teaching profession: findings and implications for basic education

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
A. C. R. Trevisan ◽  
E. P. Trevisan
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Basic Education ◽  
Natural Sciences ◽  
Teaching Profession ◽  
Decision Making Process ◽  
Teaching Career ◽  
Professional Performance ◽  
Current Scenario ◽  
And Mathematics

In the article we seek to address questions regarding the interest of graduates of a degree course in Natural Sciences and Mathematics in relation to the teaching career in basic education. The course enables its graduates to work in the subjects Science and Mathematics in the final years of elementary school and Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry in high school. Our intention is to identify and reflect on the perceptions of these graduates about teaching, highlighting with this inherent aspects to the exercise of this profession in basic education. From the application of questionnaires to graduates of this course, we produced data regarding their performance in basic education, which enabled us to reflect on the national scenario in relation to the exercise of this profession. We could observe that the majority of the students participating in the research are not working in basic education and that the current scenario of devaluation of the teaching career exerts a significant influence in the decision making process of choosing or not the teacher profession for professional performance after graduation.

scholarly journals European Clinical Neuropsychology: Role in Healthcare and Access to Neuropsychological Services

Healthcare ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 734
Author(s):  
Erich Kasten ◽  
Fernando Barbosa ◽  
Mary H. Kosmidis ◽  
Bengt A. Persson ◽  
Marios Constantinou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Public Institutions ◽  
Public Hospitals ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
European Countries ◽  
Diagnostic Assessment ◽  
Medical Professionals ◽  
Private Institutions ◽  
Clinical Neuropsychology

This study analyzed aspects of the work of clinical neuropsychologists across Europe. There are no published comparisons between European countries regarding the nature of clinical neuropsychologists’ work. Forty-one national psychological and neuropsychological societies were approached, of which 31 (76%) responded. Data from seven countries with less than 10 neuropsychologists were excluded. A license is required to practice clinical neuropsychology in 50% of the countries. Clinical neuropsychologists work independently in 62.5%. Diagnostic/assessment work is the most frequently reported activity (54%). Most neuropsychologists work in public hospitals, followed by health centers. Adult neuropsychology was the most frequent area of activity. Services in public institutions are covered by public entities (45.8%), or by a combination of patient funds and public entities (29.2%) and only 4.2% by the patient; whereas services in private institutions are covered by the patient (26.1%) and the combination of patient, public entities (21.7%) or patient and private entities (17.4%). The data suggest that the number of neuropsychologists working across European countries is considerably low in comparison to other medical professionals. The results of the survey identified similar aspects of neuropsychologists’ work, despite variations in terms of reimbursement and mechanisms, reflecting economic and healthcare differences. Estimates on the number of clinical neuropsychologists suggest insufficient access to neuropsychological services.

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