scholarly journals Contextual Learning Based on Multicultural Increase Students’ Knowledge Competence in Civic Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 321
Author(s):  
Ni Made Lyvia Komalasari Sudira ◽  
I Komang Ngurah Wiyasa
Keyword(s):  
Civic Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Contextual Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Civic Knowledge ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

Civic education that has not been able to give meaning to students results in the need for innovation in learning. Learning can be realized by applying contextual learning based on multiculturalism. This research is a quasi-research with nonequivalent control group design. The population in this study amounted to 130 students, while the sample in this study amounted to 44 students taken using the Cluster Random Sampling technique. The collection in this study was a multiple-choice objective test instrument of 32 questions. Based on the analysis of the polled variance t-test obtained t-count = 3.83> t-table = 1.68 at a significance level of 5% with dk = 42, which means that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This proves that there are significant differences in the competence of civic knowledge between groups of students who are taught with the Multicultural Contextual learning model and students who are taught by conventional learning. So, it can be concluded that Multicultural-based Contextual learning has a significant effect on the civic knowledge competence of elementary students. The implication of this research is through the application of Multicultural-based Contextual learning students can easily interpret the learning that is done. 

scholarly journals Value Clarification Technique Learning Model Based on Folklore towards Knowledge Competence of Civic Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 505
Author(s):  
Ni Made Wiradewi ◽  
I G. A. Agung Sri Asri ◽  
Ida Bagus Surya Manuaba
Keyword(s):  
Civic Education ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Model Based ◽  
Education Data ◽  
Quasi Experimental

The low competence of civic education knowledge due to less optimal use of models when learning resulted that students have difficulty understanding learning and getting bored quickly. This study aimed to analyze the effect of the Value Clarification Technique learning model based on the civic on the knowledge competence of civic education. This study was a quasi-experimental research with nonequivalent control group design. A total of 184 students from 6th grade IV became the population. Samples were selected using a random sampling technique. Knowledge competence of civic education data collection used multiple-choice objective test instruments. The data obtained were analyzed using a t-test, namely polled variance. The results of data analysis obtained t-count = 2.880> t-table = 2.005 at a significance level of 5% with dk = n1 + n2-2 so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Then it can be concluded that there is a significant effect in the knowledge competence of civic education between students who are taught the Value Clarification Technique learning model based on the folklore.

scholarly journals Multimedia Learning Modules (MLMs) Based on Local Wisdom in Physics Learning To Improve Student Diagram Representations in Realizing the Nature of Science

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (06) ◽  
pp. 148
Author(s):  
Warsono Warsono ◽  
Puji Iman Nursuhud ◽  
Rio Sandhika Darma ◽  
Supahar Supahar ◽  
Danis Alif Oktavia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Multimedia Learning ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Learning Modules ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
Diagram Representation

This research was conducted to determine the feasibility of the instrument diagram representation test and the effectiveness of Multimedia Learning Modules (MLMs) integrated local wisdom in physics learning activities. The study design used a pretest-posttest control group design. The research instrument consisted of tests and non tests. The test instrument was in the form of five items arranged according to the diagram representation indicators, namely drawing diagrams and their components and performing mathematical calculations according to the diagram explanation. Non-test instrument is a questionnaire study of test instruments. The validation of the test instrument was carried out using Aiken's V. Data analysis techniques used the General Linear Model (GLM) with a significance level of 0.05 to test the effectiveness of integrated local wisdom MLMs in improving student diagram representation. The results showed that the overall item items were declared valid with Aiken's V score in the range of 0.88 to 0.92 and the integrated local wisdom MLMs were effectively used in physics learning activities to improve student diagram representation based on Mean Difference (MD) values of -54,449.

scholarly journals PENGARUH METODE BERCERITA TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN NILAI-NILAI KARAKTER ANAK KELOMPOK B TAHUN PELAJARAN 2017/2018

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Andini Laras Prapti . ◽  
Luh Ayu Tirtayani, S.Psi.,M.Psi. . ◽  
Drs. I Wayan Wiarta, S.Pd., M.For. .
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Character Group ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Group B

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode bercerita terhadap perkembangan karakter anak kelompok B TK Gugus 1 Kecamatan Tampaksiring Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan eksperimen semu (Quasi eksperiment) dengan nonequivalent control group design, Populasi penelitian ini berjumlah 324 anak. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah anak kelompok B1 TK Widya Shanti berjumlah 30 anak sebagai kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok B2 TK Kumara Wiyata berjumlah 30 anak sebagai kelompok kontrol yang tidak dibelajarkan menggunakan metode bercerita dalam menanamkan nilai-nilai karakter. Data dikumpulkan dengan teknik observasi yang dianalisi menggunakan teknik analisis dengan uji-t berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh thitung=3,24 sedamgkan taraf signifikasi 5% dengan dk = 58 diperoleh nilai ttabel=2.00 sehingga thitung=3,24> ttabel=2.00 berdasarka kriteria penguji, maka Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Adapun rata-rata perkembangan nilai-nilai karakter pada kelompok yang dibelajarkan dengan cerita yang mengandung nilai-nilai karakter adalah = 77,80 sedangkan pada kelompok yang dibelajarkan tidak menggunakan cerita yang mengandung nilai-nilai karakter adalah = 65,87. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh metode bercerita yang mengandung nilai-nilai karakter terhadap perkembangan nilai-nilai karakter anak kelompok B TK Gugus 1 Kecamatan Tampaksiring Tahun Pelajaran 2017/2018.Kata Kunci : Nilai-nilai karakter, metode bercerita, cerita Kepahlawanan,cerita rakyat. This study aims to determine the effect of storytelling methods on the development of children character group B TK Cluster 1 Kecamatan Tampaksiring Lesson 2017/2018. This research uses quasi experiment with nonequivalent control group design. The population of this research is 324 children. Sampling using random sampling technique. The sample in this research is the children of B1 TK Widya Shanti group of 30 children as experimental group and B2 TK Kumara Wiyata group of 30 children as the control group that is not learned using the storytelling method in instilling the character values. Data collected by observation technique which analyzed by using analysis technique with t-test based on research result obtained thitung = 3,24 sedamgkan 5% significance level with dk = 58 obtained ttable value = 2.00 so thitung = 3.24> ttable = 2.00 based on criterion testers , then Ho is rejected and Ha accepted. The average development of character values in groups that are taught with stories containing character values is = 77.80 whereas in groups that are taught not using stories containing values of characters is = 65.87. Based on the results of this study can be concluded that there is influence of storytelling method that contains the character values of the development of the character values of children group B TK Cluster 1 Tampaksiring District Lessons 2017/2018.keyword : Values of character, story telling method, Heroic story, folklore

scholarly journals Pengaruh Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kontekstual Berbantuan Media Flash Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Fisika Siswa

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Akbar Riyadi ◽  
Gunawan Gunawan ◽  
Jannatin Ardhuha
Keyword(s):  
Positive Result ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Contextual Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Mean ◽  
And Control

This research is a quasy experiment which aimed to finding out the effect of contextual learning model implementation assisted by media flash on the understanding concept of physics in SMPN 1 Labuapi. The population is all class VIII which filled by 117 students, while the sample of this research is class VIII B with 23 students as experiment group and grade VIII C with 23 students as control group. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The research design used is nonequivalent control group design. The hypothesis is tested by t-test separated varians. Based on by calculation hypothesis testing obtained that there is a difference of understanding concept of physics between experiment group which is given treatment with contextual learning model assisted by media flash and control group which is given treatment as convensional learning. The mean of the posttest for experiment group is greater than control group, so it can be obtained that contextual learning model assisted by media flash given positive result for understanding concept of physics in grade VIII SMPN 1 Labuapi. N-gain test given that for all of sub materi of light showed that the increasing of understanding concept of physics of class experiment is higher than control class, so it can be obtained that the increasing of understanding concept of physics of experiment group is higher than control group.

scholarly journals The use of animation video on tenth-grade students’ vocabulary achievement

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Stefany Arbella Dzebeq ◽  
Agus Gunawan
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Written Form ◽  
And Control ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling ◽  
Vocabulary Achievement

Vocabulary is something that very important in learning English.  Relating to vocabulary, students find that it is difficult to recognize the meaning and written form. Further, there are difficulties in reading English texts. The animation video is an interested medium which expected to help and develop students’ vocabulary achievement. The research methodology in this research is quantitative, true experimental. Further, the research design is post-test only control group design. The sampling technique applied is Cluster Random Sampling, where the samples are randomly taken from the population. There are 60 samples of students and the sample classes are divided into two classes, Experimental and Control classes. Each class with 30 students. The instrument used to collect the vocabulary achievement in form of an objective test, consisting of 30 questions. The result of data are analyzed using t–test, the researcher found that Tobserved = 13,355 is higher than Ttable = 2.000 and significant (2-tailed) 0.00 than < (lower) than Alpha 0.05 that means Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Based on the result, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of using Animation Video on Ten-Grade Students’ Vocabulary Achievement at MAN 18 JAKARTA.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah melalui Metode Eksperimen Terhadap Keterampilan Proses Sains Fisika Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Selong Tahun Ajaran 2014/2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Dharmawan Susanto ◽  
Sutrio Sutrio ◽  
Wahyudi Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

This study is an experimental aims to finding out the effect of problem based learning through experimental methods on student’s physics science process skills of SMA Negeri 1 Selong academic year 2014/2015. The design of this study used pretest-posttest control group design, while the sampling technique used cluster random sampling. The population of this study is students of grade X Science Program SMA Negeri 1 Selong, while the samples are the students of class X 1 (experimental group) and class X 4 (control group). The instrument of this study is the science process skills test. The result data was analyzed by t-test pooled variant two tails. Obtain values thint = 5.38, ttable = 1.99 at the significance level of 5%. Because - ttable < thint > + ttable, then Ho will be rejected and Ha will be accepted which indicates that there is significant the effect of problem based learning through the experimental method on physics science process skills of students of SMA Negeri 1 Selong academic year 2014/2015.

scholarly journals PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS PROYEK TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR KIMIA SISWA KELAS XI IPA SMAN 1 NARMADA TAHUN PELAJARAN 2013/2014

2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurbaiti Rindang Utami ◽  
Yayuk Andayani ◽  
Muntari Muntari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran berbasis proyek terhadap prestasi belajar kimia siswa kelas XI IPA SMAN 1 Narmada Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian eksperimen semu dengan rancangan post test only control group design. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik cluster random sampling karena anggota populasi sudah homogen berdasarkan data nilai ujian semester ganjil siswa kelas XI IPA. Kelas XI IPA 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen menggunakan model pembelajaran berbasis proyek dan kelas XI IPA 3 sebagai kelas kontrol menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional. Post test digunakan sebagai instrumen utama penelitian, selain itu portofolio juga digunakan sebagai instrumen kedua penelitian ini. Hasil uji beda (uji-t) post test dengan taraf signifikan 5% menunjukkan thitung (4,105) > ttabel (2,000) sehingga H0 ditolak. Uji-t dilakukan juga pada hasil portofolio yang menunjukkan thitung (2,89) > ttabel (2,000). Berdasarkan kedua hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa model pembelajaran berbasis proyek memberikan pengaruh yang lebih baik dibandingkan dengan model konvensional terhadap prestasi belajar kimia siswa kelas XI IPA SMAN 1 Narmada Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014.Kata Kunci: Model pembelajaran berbasis proyek, prestasi belajar kimia Abstract: The objective of the research was to know the effect of Project-Based Learning towards the student’s chemistry learning achievement class XI IPA of SMAN 1 Narmada in 2013/2014 academic year. This research used a quasi-experimental research design with the design of post-test only control group design. Sampling was done by cluster random sampling technique because members of populations have homogeneous based on data value semester exams of class XI science students. Class XI IPA 1 as experimental group was threated by project-based learning model and class XI IPA 3 as control group was threated by conventional learning models. Post test is used as an basic instrument. In addition, the portofolio is as a second instrument of this research.. The results of post-test hypothesis test using a different test (t-test) with a significance level of 5% showed tacc (4.105)> ttable (2.000) so that H0 is rejected. Hypothesis testing is also performed on the results of portfolio show tacc (2.89)> ttable (2.000). Based on these results, we can conclude that project-based learning model provides give a better effect than the conventional models of the student’s chemistrylearning achievement class XI IPA of SMAN 1 Narmada in 2013/2014 academic year.Keywords:     project-based learning model, the students’s chemistry achievement learning

scholarly journals Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah dan Kreativitas Peserta Didik dengan Pendekatan Berpikir Kausalitik Berscaffolding

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 107
Author(s):  
Faisal Faisal ◽  
Joni Rokhmat ◽  
Jannatin Ardhuha
Keyword(s):  
Problem Solving ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Physics Learning ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Test Instrument

This research aimed to investigate problem-solving ability (PSA) and creativity of students through physics learning with causalitic-thinking approach with scaffolding of type 2b. With the scaffolding, in learning, students have to determine all causes and predict all possible effects in a phenomenon, also give arguments how conditions of each cause so that each effect occur. However, the number of the causes and effects is informed and part of the causes, effects, and arguments also be given so the students only need to complete them. This research used method of experiment with control group design. As population were students of class XI MIA SMAN 3 Mataram year 2017/2018 while as sample were the students of class XI MIA 8 and XI MIA 9. Data of the PSA and creativity were taken by using one set of test instrument and respectively analyzed with t-test and U-test at significance level of 5%. The former test showed that tcounted is 12.621 with ttable of 2.004 which meant that the approach affected PSA of students. While, the latter one showed that zcounted is 6.69 with ztable of 1.96 which meant that the approach also affected creativity of students.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBELAJARAN OUTDOOR LEARNING PADA MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI 1 TAHUNAN JEPARA

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Rahmawati Laksita ◽  
Endah Rita Sulistya D. ◽  
Atip Nurwahyunani
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Discovery Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Outdoor Learning ◽  
Environment Pollution ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran Outdoor learning pada model Discovery learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X pada materi pencemaran lingkungan. Pelaksanaan penelitian dilakukan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2016/2017 dengan populasi penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kelas X MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Tahunan Jepara. Sampel yang digunakan yaitu kelas X MIA 3 sejumlah 35 orang sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X MIA 1 sejumlah 36 orang sebagai kelas kontrol. Tehnik sampling yaitu menggunakan cluster random sampling dan metode yang digunakan yaitu quasi eksperimental design dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent control group design. Instrument yang digunakan yaitu test (lembar tes kemampuan kognitif) lembar tes berjumlah 20 soal yang terdiri dari kemampuan menjelaskan, mencontohkan, mengklasifikasikan ketiganya merupakan aspek yang terdapat dalam ranah memahami dan non test (lembar observasi). Lembar observasi digunakan dalam penelitian dengan teknik pengamatan untuk mengumpulan data. Lembar observasi dipergunakan dalam menilai sesuatu dengan mengamati objek/subjek penelitian secara langsung, seksama dan sistematis. Pengamat dapat melihat dan mengamati sendiri. Hasil analisis hasil belajar menujukan perbedaan yang signifikan nilai rata-rata posttest kelas eksperimen 84.0  kelas kontrol dengan rata-rata 69.4  dan untuk hasil belajar afektif nilai rata-rata kelas ksperimen 81.61 kelas kontrol dengan rata-rata 74.65 serta hasil belajar psikomotor dengan rata-rata kelas ksperimen 80.00 kelas kontrol dngan rata-rata 74.86. THE EFFECT OF  THE OUTDOOR LEARNING INTEGRATED DISCOVERY LEARNING MODEL OF OUTCOMES AND CONCEPT UNDERSTANDING FOR ENVIRONMENT POLLUTION SUBJECT AT CLASS X STUDENT OF SMA NEGERI 1 TAHUNAN JEPARA Abstract This reseach aims is to understanding the effect of outdoor learning integrated discovery learning model of concept understand and outcomes of class X students, implemented of environment pollution material. This reseach implemented on 2016/2017 with X class student as population in SMA N 1 Tahunan Jepara. The sample consist of X class of 3 MIA with 35 pupils for experiment class and X class of MIA 1 with 36 pupils for control class. This study used cluster random sampling technique. This reseach used cluster random sampling technique to take of sample. The desaign of this research was Quasi Experimental with Nonequivalent control Group Design. The result of T test of pretest is not real difference. While, the T test of postest result is good effected of cognitif outcomes  and concepts understanding. The data obtained is tcount 2.891, ttable 1.67 and tcount 5.548, ttable 1.67, accordingly, both of them accepted. The data show tcount ?ttable. Its mean the data is significant.

scholarly journals TEACHING READING BY USING PARAGRAPH SHRINKING STRATEGY

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Ridianto Ridianto
Keyword(s):  
Reading Ability ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

The purpose of this research is to know whether Paragraph Shrinking Strategy gave or did not give significant effect on students’ reading ability. This research was an expemerintal research which is posttest-only control group design. The population of the research was Eight Graders of SMP N 2 Kec. Luak Payakumbuh. The sample was choosen by using cluster random sampling technique. The experimental class was treated by using Paragraph Shrinking Strategy while the control class was treated by using conventional strategy. The instrument of this research was reading test in multiplechoice form. This instrument was valid because it had content validity which had been taught before and it is sbased on the syllabus. Then, this instrument was reliable because the writer had done try out and split half reliability. Next, to analyze the data, the writer used the t-test formula that suggested by Gay to answer the hypothesis. It found that t-test (6.13) and t-table (2.021). It means that t-test was bigger than t-table. On the other word, Alternative Hypothesis (H1) was accepted and Null hypothesis (H0) was rejected. So, it can be concluded that Paragragraph Shrinking Strategy gave significant effect to teaching and learning process and can increase students’ reading ability.

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