scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN BAHAN AJAR DAN PENILAIAN OTENTIK MATA KULIAH PENDIDIKAN IPA SEKOLAH DASAR

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-179
Author(s):  
Heru Purnomo

This study aims to produce teaching materials and assessment of authentic courses of education IPA in Elementary School decent and effective. This research is a research and development. consisting of nine stages, namely: (1) preliminary study, (2) planning, (3) initial product development, (4) initial test, (5) revision to compose the main product, (6) field trial, (7) ) revisions to improve the product of field trial results, (8) field implementation tests, and (9) final product revisions. The results of the study as follows. (1) Feasibility assessment of IPA material experts and science evaluation experts with good criteria with an average rating of 3.8, assessment of IPA materials with an average rating of 4.08, Trial is limited to Good criteria and field implementation trials with good criteria. The effectiveness of product development of gain score calculation know knowledge aspect (knowledge) obtained index of gain equal to 0,71 with High category, Field test result which done in three classes got average result as follows, Student who give Very Good response 27, 2%, good student response with average percentage 54,91%, Student Response with Good enough category 16,27%, while for Student response with Less category equal to 0,66% and Less once 0,99% .

Author(s):  
Sri Haryati ◽  
Malan Lubis ◽  
Khairil Ansari

This study aims to find out the developmentof brochure-based teaching materials on persuasive text in grade 7th students.The object of this study is grade 7th students of Dwi Tunggal Tanjung Morawa. The result shows that The process of developing the development of brochure-based teaching materials on persuasive text material was carried out in three stages, namely the preliminary study phase, the initial product development and product testing. At the stage of the preliminary study an analysis of the needs of teachers and students was carried out. The results of the needs analysis obtained data that 100% of teachers and students of Junior High School Dwi Tunggal Tanjung Morawa need teaching materials in the Indonesian language learning companion. In the initial product development stage, product design and product validation were carried out to 2 material experts and 2 media design experts. After the validation process, the product is declared feasible for testing. In the third stage, product testing was carried out in three ways, namely individual trials, small group trials and limited field trials. Individual trials obtained an average percentage of 88.19% with the category "Very good", the small group trial received an average percentage of 89.58% with the category "Very Good". Limited field trials received an average percentage of 91.01% with the category "Very Good". Based on these data, obtained appropriate teaching materials to be used by teachers and students in learning.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 211
Author(s):  
Elly Syahadati ◽  
Desi Sri Astuti ◽  
Ageung Darajat

<p align="center">Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menjelaskan pengembangan kosakata Bahasa Inggris dan kualitas penggunaan <em>cartoon strips</em> sebagai media dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris. Penelitian adalah penelitian RnD (Penelitian dan Pengembangan). Sebanyak 37 siswa kelas X SMKN 1 Sanggau sebagai subyek penelitian ini. Penelitian pengembangan ini mengikuti tujuh langkah penelitian, meliputi : 1) penelitian dan pengumpulan data,  2) perencanaan,  3) pengembangan produk awal,  4) uji coba awal,  5) revisi desain,  6) uji coba lapangan, dan  7) revisi dan penyempurnaan produk. Hasil analisis kebutuhan mengungkapkan bahwa subjek membutuhkan media yang nyata dengan warna yang menarik. Temuan lainya menunjukkan bahwa produk media pembelajaran kosakata bahasa Inggris berupa <em>cartoon strips</em> layak digunakan bagi siswa SMK. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa cartoon strips dapat diaplikasikan sebagai media dalam proses pembelajaran kosakata Bahasa Inggris di kelas.</p><br /><p align="center"><strong> </strong></p><p align="center"><em>Abstract</em></p><p><em>The purpose of this research was  to describe the development of English vocabulary and the quality of </em><em>cartoon strips</em><em> for media in English teaching learning process. This research was  a  Research and Development (RnD). The subjects were </em><em>37</em><em> students in the </em><em>X</em><em>  grade state of </em><em>SMKN 1 Sanggau</em><em>. This research development followed seven steps including: 1) researching and collecting data, 2) planning, 3) initial product development,</em><em> </em><em>4) initial trial, 5) revision, 6) field trial, 7) revision and completion of product. Based on need analysis, students need colorfull and interesting media. Therefore,  it could be concluded  that </em><em>cartoon strips</em><em> was applicable as a media in English </em><em>vocabulary </em><em>teaching learning process in the classroom..</em><strong><em></em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: </em><em>Cartoon Strips</em><em>, English Vocabulary, </em><em>SMK</em><em>, Research and Development</em><em></em></p><p> </p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 391-406
Author(s):  
Ruqiah Ganda Putri Panjaitan* ◽  
Galih Albarra Shidiq ◽  
Wulan Muhar Pratiwi ◽  
Yokhebed Yokhebed

The excretion system are completely abstractive and complex, so it is desirable a tool that can visualize the excretion process and enable students to understand the modules well. The using of picture storybook is potential to increase the interest and activities of students. The response is a measurable reaction produced by somebody in analyzing an object that can generate an attitude. So, the purpose of this study is to investigate students’ responses to the picture storybook as a part of the teaching material which can facilitate students' thinking. This study involved the seven steps: the introduction, planning, and development of the initial product, initial field trial, revision on the main product, field trial, and revision on the operational product. The field trial was conducted to determine students’ responses to the dimension of cognitive, affective, and conative aspects through exploring three secondary schools around Pontianak, Indonesia.  Subjects in this study were students in grade 8 who had been educated with an excretion system with a total number of three students in each school for the initial field trials; while there were 12 students from each school for the main field trials. Instruments used in this study were a validation paper and a student response form. The results of the initial field trial showed the cognitive aspects (84.57%); the affective aspects (89.38%); and the conative aspects (89.46%). The implication of this research was about the possibility to use a picture storybook for increasing students' interests in science learning that we examined by the subject categories


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 264-279
Author(s):  
Yunita Triwiyanti Pribadi ◽  
Dudung Amir Sholeh ◽  
Yetty Auliaty

Student worksheet usually in printed form, while Electronic student worksheet in digital form, so it could be accessed anywhere using the internet network. This study aims to develop and determine suitability of Electronic worksheets on fractional number material in grade 4th. Type of research is R&D using the 4-D Thiagarajan and Sammel model which consists of four step, 1) Define, 2) Design, 3) Develop, 4) Disseminate. The subjects of this research were 4th grade students of SDN Menteng Atas 01 Pagi. Data instruments in the form of observations, interviews, expert review and student response questionnaires. The expert review process is carried out on material, media, and language experts. The average result of the three experts is 86.20% and can be interpreted as "very feasible". The COVID-19 virus pandemic has made the field trial process only using the zoom application, namely with one to one evaluation and small group. The results of each field trial are 83.66% and 88.54%, which means "very feasible". Based on the test result of GEBEKA Electronic student worksheet, it is appropriate to use it as for learning fractional number material in grade 4th Elementary School.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-34
Author(s):  
Desi Widiyanti ◽  
Khairil Hadi

Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the results of the development of LKS nuanced quantum teaching and increased student interest and learning outcomes. This research uses educational development method with 4D Models Thiagarajan, but only consists of 3 (three) stages, namely the defining stage, the planning stage, and the developing and disseminating stages. The population and sample are grade IV students. Data collection instruments used consisted of LKS validation sheets, teacher and student response questionnaires, student interest questionnaires, student interest observation sheets, pretest and posttest. Data analysis uses a Likert scale by changing quantitative values ​​into qualitative values. The results of this study note that the results of the product development in the field of quantum teaching have a very good category so that it is feasible to be used as teaching material in science lessons. Students are very interested in the product development of LKS nuanced quantum teaching as the results of the average percentage of students' interest in LKS is 85.42%. The results of LKS development products have been able to improve student learning outcomes as the results of the average percentage of pretest practice questions by 51.94% and in posttest practice questions by 73.78%.   Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hasil pengembangan LKS bernuansa quantum teaching dan peningkatan minat dan hasil belajar siswa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengembangan pendidikan dengan 4D Models Thiagarajan, tapi hanya terdiri dari 3 (tiga) tahap yaitu tahap pendefinisian (define), tahap perencanaan (design), dan tahap pengembangan (develop) dan penyebaran (disseminate). Populasi dan sampel adalah siswa kelas IV. Instrumen pengumpulan data yang digunakan terdiri dari lembar validasi LKS, angket respon guru dan siswa, angket minat siswa, lembar observasi minat siswa, pretes dan postes. Analisis data menggunakan skala likert dengan mengubah nilai kuantitatif menjadi nilai kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa hasil produk pengembangan LKS bernuansa quantum teaching memiliki kategori sangat baik sehingga layak untuk digunakan sebagai bahan ajar pada pelajaran IPA. Siswa sangat berminat terhadap produk pengembangan LKS bernuansa quantum teaching sebagaimana hasil persentase rata-rata minat siswa terhadap LKS yaitu 85,42 %. Hasil produk pengembangan LKS telah dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa sebagaimana hasil persentase rata-rata soal latihan pretest sebesar 51,94 % dan pada soal latihan postest sebesar 73,78 %.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Untung Narpati

This research is aimed to find out the efforts to raise students’motivation and learning activity by utilizing flash animation media on the Science subject on the topic discussion of “Pengukuran” to the seventh gradestudents of SMP Negeri 3 Percut Sei Tuan. The subjects of the research werethirty students of seventh grade Academic Year 2012/2013 that consist of 15males and 15 females. The object of the research was how to raise thestudents’ motivation and learning activity by utilizing flash animation mediabased on the STAD theory. The result reveals that: (1) there is an averagerise of the students’ learning completeness which is indicated by (a) the test result in the first stage completes 63.33%, (b) the test-result in the secondstage completes 86.70% and the index gain is 0.32% which raises mediumcriteria. (2) Students learning activity is found rose which is indicated by theincreasing average percentage of 72.40 in the first stage becomes 88.48 inthe second stage. (3) There is an increasing number of students learningmotivation which is known that students’ motivation in the attentioncondition rises as much as 28.44% from 52.89% in the first stage becomes81.33% in the second stage, there is an increasing number in the relevancecondition as much as 23.67% from 64.75% in the first stage becomes88.42% in the second stage, there is an increasing number in the confidencecondition as much as 30.86% from 57.71% in the first stage become 88.57%in the second stage, on the satisfaction condition; there is also increasingnumber as much as 23.58% from 65.33% in the first stage becomes 88.92%in the second stage.


2014 ◽  
Vol 904 ◽  
pp. 292-295 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Zhao ◽  
Yi Ji Xu

Field test of particle impact drilling (PID) technology was firstly carried out in deep well and hard formation in Sichuan province china on Oct. 2013. The test formation was named Xu Jiahe, which was very difficult to penetration. Field test result shows that the ROP (rate of penetration) was nearly doubled by this technology. It indicates that there is a profound application prospect of particle impact drilling, especially for hard rock formation. In this paper, the equipment and working principle was analyzed. The experiment and simulation results showed that the rock breaking efficiency was highly increased by this technology. The details of this field test were presented too in this paper that proved the sound effect of PID.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 198-209
Author(s):  
Moh Rufron ◽  
Muhammad Muhyi ◽  
Harwanto Harwanto

This study aims to determine the level of validity, practicality, and effectiveness of teaching materials for learning PJOK ACTIVE (Fun, Character, Measurable, Innovation, and Fit) at SMP Negeri III Kamal Bangkalan. The benefits of this research are expected to increase students' understanding and students' abilities in PJOK learning practices. This research is a type of development research. There are 10 stages in the product development process starting from the preliminary study stage, planning stage, initial product design stage, field test stage, revision stage, main field test stage, product revision stage, group test stage, final product revision stage, and dissemination stage. The research was conducted at SMPN 3 Kamal Bangkalan from January to May 2021 with a total of 137 students. The data were analyzed using the percentage of the product trial results. The results of the study showed that the results of the product development of teaching materials for ACTIVE PJOK learning for students of SMPN 3 Class 1 in Kamal Bangkalan were declared feasible, very helpful, and could support the implementation of PJOK learning in schools. The results of product development that have been produced can be used as a reference in PJOK learning and besides that it can be developed according to needs.


2017 ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Melvin J. Shemluck ◽  
Eduardo Estrada ◽  
Robert Nicholson ◽  
Susan W. Brobst

This paper represents a preliminary study of the botany, natural history and taxane chemistry of the Mexican yew, Taxus globosa Schltdl. Taxonomic history, morphological comparison to other North American species and ecological habitat are discussed. Chemical study involved leaf and twig material from forty-nine plants from three localities in Mexico. Levels of taxol, cephalomannine and baccatin III were determined by HPLC analysis. Intrapopulational variation was found to be very high while mean taxane levels for each of the three populations were very similar. The average percentage of taxol in leaves of T. globosa is higher than in all other species of Taxus (0.0121% dry wt.).


Author(s):  
Novi Eka Susilowati ◽  
Imam Syafi'i ◽  
Aftina Aftina ◽  
Azzhan Syahrul ◽  
Dwi Prasetyo Nogroho ◽  
...  

This study aims to develop an Android-based Indonesian dictionary for the blind. This study was developed using the Borg &amp; Gall development model with some adjustments to the needs of this study. The stages of product development are (1) preliminary studies, (2) planning, (3) product development, (4) product validation, (5) first phase revision, (6) trials, (7) second phase revision, and (8) dissemination. The product developed is an android-based dictionary application with voice input and output. This developed product has been validated and tested on a small scale. Validation is carried out for material expert validators, media experts, and practitioners; while small-scale trials were conducted on 5 people with visual impairments. The results of product validation and trial show that the product developed is feasible to be implemented with an average percentage rating of 91.93%. The product developed provides benefits to the blind, which makes it easier to understand the meaning of words in the dictionary and increases the independence of the blind.


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