scholarly journals Uncovering the Identity Conditions of High School Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-33
Author(s):  
Gusti Rahayu ◽  
Herman Nirwana ◽  
Netrawati Netrawati
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Self Identity ◽  
High Category ◽  
Identity Diffusion ◽  
Identity Foreclosure ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
Identity Achievement

This study aims to analyze the identity of high school students based on four levels of status (identity diffusion, identity foreclosure, identity moratorium, and identity achievement). Self-identity is very important because the task of development at that time is to adapt to changes that exist in oneself. Teens who experience an identity crisis show that they are trying to find their identity. Therefore, adolescents need help to improve their identity. This study aims to describe the identity of students. The sample in this study consisted of 240 high school students who were selected by proportional random sampling. The instrument used was a self-identity scale. The instrument used has been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis in this study used a quantitative approach with descriptive methods. The results showed that identity diffusion was in the high category 33.85 (81 students), identity foreclosure was in the high category 10.8% (26 students), identity moratorium was in the high category 46.2% (111 students), and identity achievement was at high category 9.3% (22 students). The implication of this research is the counselor's basis for improving the self-identity of students in schools

scholarly journals Development of a Four-Tier Multiple-Choice Test on The Concept of Transport Across Membranes

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 77-97
Author(s):  
Brian Ricard Wola ◽  
Muslimin Ibrahim ◽  
Tarzan Purnomo
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Multiple Choice ◽  
Choice Test ◽  
Multiple Choice Test ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Test Instrument ◽  
Three Stages ◽  
Four Levels

The development and use of diagnostic tests in the form of multiple choice four levels in biology learning are still lacking. This study aims to develop a valid and reliable four-tier multiple-choice test instrument to identify the conception profile of high school students on the concept of transport across membranes. The research method is in the form of development research by adapting the Kilic and Saglam models which consist of three stages, namely defining content, obtaining information on student misunderstandings, and developing tests. The research instruments used were validation sheets, test instruments, and interview sheets. Descriptive statistical analysis techniques were used to analyze the data in this study. The results showed that 15 items developed were declared valid and the reliability coefficient of the test was 0.82, including the very reliable category. Thus, it can be concluded that the four-tier multiple-choice test instrument developed has met the validity and reliability requirements to identify the conception profile of high school students about the concept of transport across membranes. The four-tier multiple-choice test developed can be used by high school teachers as an accurate test to identify the conception profile of their students because it can distinguish between students who understand the concept, do not understand the concept, or who experience misconceptions about the concept of transport across membranes.

scholarly journals Strategies of High School Students to Cope With Stress through Leisure Time

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Mehmet Altin
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Personal Information ◽  
School Type ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Research Population

It was aimed in this study to reveal and compare strategies of students of three types of high schools to cope with stress through leisure time. The research population consisted of high school students in Konya province, Turkey. The sample consisted of 280 male and 224 female vocational high school, Anatolian  high school and sports high school students. In the study, the Demographic Personal Information Form was used to collect personal information. The “Strategies to Cope with Stress through Leisure Time Scale” (SCSLTS) was used to identify the leisure time strategies. This scale was developed by Iwasaki and Mannell (2000). It was translated into Turkish, and its validity and reliability studies were conducted by Çevik, Özcan and Munusturlar (2018). No difference was found in the strategies of the students to cope with stress through leisure time according to the grade level, income, and maternal and paternal educational level factors. Statistical variations were observed based on the gender and sporting factors (p<.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the mood enhancement dimension depending on the school type factor. However, it was found that the mean scores of the vocational high school students in terms of the dimensions of leisure time friendship and temporary coping ability were higher than those of the students of the other schools, and these differences were also statistically significant (p<.05). The vocational high school students had higher mean scores in the leisure time strategies sub-dimension than the students of other schools. Accordingly, it can be said that the leisure time strategy scores may differ according to the school type and that the students receiving vocational education were more optimistic in determining leisure time strategies than the students of Anatolian high school and sports high school. 

scholarly journals Motivation Scale For Participation In Physical Activity (MSPPA): A study of validity and reliabilityFiziksel Aktiviteye Katılım Motivasyonu Ölçeği (FAKMÖ): Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 2479 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gönül Tekkurşun Demir ◽  
Halil İbrahim Cicioğlu
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
English Summary ◽  
Measurement Tool ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Test Form ◽  
Motivation Scale

The aim of this study is to develop a valid and reliable measurement tool to measure the motivation of high school students to participate in physical activity. In the study, the relevant literature was searched and focus group interview was made with three different groups composed of 8 high school students, and an item pool with 55-item was created considering the opinions of experts. After the expert opinions were received, necessary corrections were made on the test form and applied to 308 high school students attending Ödemiş Anatolian High School and Ödemiş Ticaret Odası Anatolian High School in Ödemiş, İzmir in 2016-2017 academic year. As a result of the exploratory factor analysis, the form, which is formed by 16 items and 3 sub-dimensions, accounts for 54.69% of the total variance. In the result of the CFA, the values of fit indices were examined and it was seen that the 3 factorial structure of the scale consisting of 16 items was confirmed as a model. The scale was found to be reliable according to Cronbach's Alfa internal consistency tested to determine the reliability of the scale and the Spearman Brown two-tailed reliability coefficient values. As a result, it was concluded that the "Motivation Scale For Participation In Physical Activity (MSPPA)" is valid and reliable.Extended English summary is in the end of Full Text PDF (TURKISH) file. ÖzetBu çalışmanın amacı, lise öğrencilerinin fiziksel aktiviteye katılım motivasyonlarını ölçebilmek için geçerli ve güvenilir bir ölçme aracı geliştirmektir. Çalışmada ilgili literatür taranmış, üç farklı gruptan oluşan 8’er lise öğrencisi ile odak grup görüşmesi yapılmış ve uzman görüşleri göz önünde bulundurularak 55 maddelik bir madde havuzu oluşturulmuştur. Uzman görüşleri alındıktan sonra denemelik form üzerinde gerekli düzeltmeler yapılmış ve 2016-2017 eğitim öğretim yılında İzmir ili Ödemiş ilçesinde Ödemiş Anadolu Lisesi ve Ödemiş Ticaret Odası Anadolu Lisesi’nde öğrenimine devam eden 308 lise öğrencisine uygulanmıştır. Açımlayıcı faktör analizi sonucunda, 16 madde ve 3 alt boyuttan oluştuğu tespit edilen form, toplam varyansın %54,69’unu açıklamaktadır. Yapılan DFA sonucunda da uyum indeks değerlerine bakılmış ve 16 maddeden oluşan ölçeğin 3 faktörlü yapısının bir model olarak doğrulandığı görülmüştür. Ölçeğin güvenirliğini belirlemek için test edilen Cronbach-Alfa iç tutarlık ve Spearman Brown iki yarı güvenirlik katsayı değerlerine göre ölçeğin güvenilir olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, “Fiziksel Aktiviteye Katılım Motivasyonu Ölçeği (FAKMÖ)” nin geçerli ve güvenilir olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır.

scholarly journals INSTRUMENT DEVELOPMENT OF HIGHER ORDER THINKING SKILL IN MATHEMATICS INSTRUCTIONAL ON SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Benidiktus Tanujaya
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Instrument Development ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Standard Procedure ◽  
Higher Order Thinking ◽  
Higher Order ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
School Students

The purpose of this research was to develop an instrument that can be used to measure higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) in mathematics instructional of high school students. This research was conducted using a standard procedure of instrument development, from the development of conceptual definition, development of operational definitions, determination constructs, dimensions, and indicators, to the preparation of blue print, item preparation, expert validation, and testing. Data results from trials be analyzed using factor analysis and analysis of structural equation modeling (SEM). The data analysis shows that there are 9 factors HOTS that construct the instrument with good validity and reliability. This instrument classifies high school students in the five categories of HOTS ability. HOTS grouping results can be used by various interested institutions to evaluate the instructional of mathematics. These evaluations are used to determine the success of student learning and the success of teachers' teaching.

scholarly journals Uji Validitas dan Reliabilitas Konstruk Dukungan Sosial Menggunakan SEM

PSYCHE 165 ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 211-216
Author(s):  
Chintia Amanda ◽  
Hadi Suyono ◽  
A.M. Diponegoro
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Social Studies ◽  
Likert Scale ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Social Support Scale ◽  
Private High School

The purpose of this study is to test the validity and reliability of social support construction using SEM. The subjects of this study were 83 private high school students in Beringin Regency. The scale of this study uses a social support scale created by researchers developed from Smet (2004). The scale is arranged in the form of a Likert scale based on its aspects, totaling 24 statements with 4 answer choices. The scale was analyzed using SEM AMOS software version 24. The results of social studies provided to students helped improve the success of completing school

scholarly journals Adaptation of the science motivation scale into Turkish and chemistry: Analysis of validity

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-34 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayla Cetin-Dindar ◽  
Ömer Geban
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Chemistry Education ◽  
Science Learning ◽  
Factor Model ◽  
Principal Component ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Science Motivation ◽  
Motivation Scale

This study is an adaptation of Science Motivation Scale, developed by Glynn and Koballa, into Turkish and reports validity and reliability of the adapted scale. The sample consisted of 1354 high school students from Ankara and Edirne. The data collected from different types of high schools was analyzed and moderately similar factor structures were found as in the original scale. Based on the principal component analysis, four dimensions which were self-efficacy in learning science, anxiety about science assessment, extrinsically motivated science learning, and intrinsically motivated science learning were determined. These four dimensioned model was analyzed via confirmatory factor analysis and moderate fit was determined. In addition, validity analysis supports the validity of scores on the four-factor model. The Cronbach alpha reliability was found to be 0.913. This scale aims to determine high school students' motivation to learn chemistry. The distinction of this scale is that determining student motivation on learning chemistry rather than asking for general questions in science. The findings of the study are meant to contribute to the chemistry education field by providing an adapted scale.

scholarly journals Analisis faktor konfirmatori sebagai prosedur evaluasi konstruk skala kematangan karir

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wahyu 'Widyatmoko ◽  
Yulia Ayriza ◽  
Riszal Purwandika
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Factor Analysis ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Career Maturity ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Confirmatory Factor ◽  
T Values

Artikel ini bermaksud mengevaluasi validitas dan reliabilitas skala kematangan karir. Skala kematangan karir dirancang untuk mengumpulkan data penelitian tentang tingkat kematangan karir pada siswa SMA. Skala tersebut terdiri dari 12 item pernyataan yang disesuaikan dengan konstruk kematangan karir, yakni: kepercayaan diri dalam karir (KDK), ketidakpastian pilihan karir (KPK), dan pengetahuan terhadap karir (PTK). Hasil analisis faktor konfirmatori mengindikasikan tiga konstruk model cocok (<em>p-vales</em>= 0.50; RMSEA= 0.00; NFI= 0.99; CFI=1.00; GFI=0.99; AGFI=0.98). Selanjutnya, 7 dari 12 item pernyataan skala kematangan karir terbukti valid (<em>stadardized loading</em> berkisar antara 0.52 hingga 0.72; <em>t-values </em>berkisar antara 8.08 hingga 12.25) dan dua dari tiga konstruk skala kematangan karir reliabel (KPK=0.68; PTK=0.70). Hal tersebut menunjukan bahwa skala kematangan karir masih dapat digunakan sebagai instrumen pengumpul data dan alat asesmen.<br /><br /><em>The purpose of this article is to evaluate the validity and reliability of the career maturity scale. The career maturity scale is designed to collect research data on the level of career maturity in high school students. It is consists of 12 statement items tailored to the constructs of career maturity: career confidence, uncertainty of career choice, and career knowledge. The results of confirmatory factor analysis indicated that the three constructs of model was well fit (p-vales= 0.50; RMSEA= 0.00; NFI= 0.99; CFI=1.00; GFI=0.99; AGFI=0.98). Further, seven out of 12 statement items on career maturity scale proved valid (standardized loading ranged from 0.52 to 0.72; t-values ranged from 8.08 to 12.25) and two of the three constructs of career maturity scale are reliable (KPK=0.68; PTK=0.70). This shows that the scale of career maturity can still be used as an instrument for data collection and assessment tools.</em>

scholarly journals An Initial Study In the Development of Smartphone Addiction Scale for Student (SAS-S)

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
A Maulani Habibi ◽  
Sigit Sanyata
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Factor Analysis ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Sleep Disturbances ◽  
Initial Study ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Smartphone Addiction ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Good Scale

The purpose of this study was to develop a new scale, Smartphone addiction scale for Student (SAS-S) was developed to measure the level of smartphone addiction in high school students. A total of 32 item scales were developed through literature studies. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) is used to examine the structure of factors formed in this scale. The results show the Smartphone addiction scale for Student (SAS-S) has 22 good items from 6 factor structures that are formed, including: (1) Self Control Disorder, (2) loss of time, (3) sleep disturbances, (4) can not be without smartphones, (5) changes in feelings and, (6) concerned smartphone. SAS-S is a good scale that can be used by any high school student. Another point also shows that the scale of smartphone addiction for high school students has a strong level of validity and reliability.

scholarly journals INTEGRATION OF PALESTINIAN HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS LEARNING IN AN ARAB SCHOOL IN ISRAEL

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-47
Author(s):  
Sahira ABD ALRHMAN ◽  
Stefan COJOCARU
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Large City ◽  
The State ◽  
Identity Conflict ◽  
Palestinian Authority ◽  
School Students ◽  
Self Identity ◽  
The North ◽  
State Of Israel

This paper discusses issues of identity associated with Palestinian students’ integration in an Israeli-Arab high school. These students were born to Palestinian families that are considered as ‘traitors’ by Arabs living in the Palestinian Authority and in the State of Israel. Their parents have working relations with the State of Israel and are therefore living in a large city at the north of the country. The students experience some kind of identity conflict between them and the Israeli-Arab students learning in the same school. The students who came with their parents from the Palestinian Authority, have difficulties to define themselves and they constantly try avoiding the question: Where are you from? They usually say they are from Jerusalem and they hold a blue identity card. Moreover, these students deal with language difficulties. School today constitutes an educational framework for a variety of students, characterized by different abilities and needs. This sets a rather complicated challenge to the school management and staff that have to open the school doors and provide a response to the students. This paper is grounded in theories of high school education, self-identity, conflict between identities of minorities and adolescence. It reviews the identity issues associated with the Palestinian children’s national and self-identity, as well as the steps that school and the education system can take in order to promote their integration.

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