scholarly journals Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga Dengan Kepatuhan Pasien Kanker Payudara Menjalani Kemoterapi Di Rsud Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-168
Author(s):  
Octa Reni Setiawati ◽  
Ghina Efrilia Roza

Breast cancer is the most common type of cancer experienced by women in the world and is also the type of cancer that is the leading cause of death in women. One type of treatment that can be used in the treatment of breast cancer is chemotherapy. Chemotherapy is a type of treatment to kill or slow down the growth of cancer cells which requires a long period of time, where in this treatment required compliance. Adherence in chemotherapy can be influenced by several factors, one of which is family support. To find out the relationship between family support and breast cancer patient's compliance undergoing chemotherapy at RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. Analytical observational research with a retrospective approach. The sampling technique is done by accidental sampling. Obtained data from 120 samples that filled out family support questionnaires and medical records of patients undergoing chemotherapy at RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek, Lampung Province, which has good family support of 101 people (84.2%) and 108 patients (90.0%) are obedient to chemotherapy. Kendall-tau test results obtained a significance value of 0.000 which indicates that there is a significant relationship between family support and breast cancer patients adherence undergoing chemotherapy. There is a significant relationship between family support and breast cancer patient compliance undergoing chemotherapy with a correlation coefficient of 0.607 and a significance value of 0.000.

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 529
Author(s):  
Yofa Anggriani Utama

Cancer is one of the causes of death in both developed and developing countries, cancer is increasing in developing countries due to increasing lifestyle, breast cancer is a cancer that causes death in women in the world, breast cancer is the highest contributor to mortality in women in the world, 43.3 per 100,000. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of family support to the quality of life of breast cancer patients. The research design used was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique, the study sample amounted to 63 breast cancer patients. The results show that there is a relationship between family support and the quality of life of breast cancer patients with a p value of 0.032. shows there is a relationship between family support for the quality of life of patients with breast cancer. Suggestions that nurses can improve the quality of nursing services, and provide motivation to patients and families of breast cancer in carrying out breast cancer treatment.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jek Amidos Pardede ◽  
Marthalena Simamora ◽  
Galvani Volta Simanjuntak

Background: Breast cancer brings negative impacts to women, particularly thosewho have undergone chemotherapy, not only physically but also mentally. The negativeimpacts on patients’ mental include a feeling of being failed to play their role as a woman,not having the ability to do anything, low self-esteem, and confidence loss. Thus, familysupport is necessary for anticipating negative self-esteem in breast cancer patients. Familysupport helps patients maintain and increase their self-esteem. Objective: The objectiveof this study is to analyze the relationship between family support and self-esteem inpatients with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy at Haj Adam Malik Central Hospital.Methods: The study employed analytical correlational design with a cross-sectional approach.The research samples included all breast cancer patients who were undergoingchemotherapy at Haj Adam Malik Central Hospital in Medan City. The sampling selectionof this study used total sampling technique; hence the total sample number was 34.Spearman test was performed in data analysis. Result: The study suggested that 64.7% ofthe respondents received good family support and 66.7% of the respondents had a high levelof self-esteem. Besides, it was also obtained that there was a moderate correlation betweenfamily support and self-esteem of patients with breast cancer (p=0.01< α 0,05 with r =0.432). The results imply that better family support is the higher the level of self-esteemof patients with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy will be. Therefore, it isrecommended that each of the family members gives support to the patient in the form of care,information, and instrumental support, so that the patient will have better self-esteem andquality of life


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tifanny Tantoso ◽  
Mega Sari Sitorus ◽  
Lita Feriyawati ◽  
Dian Dwi Wahyuni

Obesity is a worldwide problem that has been steadily increasing even in developing countries. Obesity has been linked to various types of cancer, one of which is breast cancer. Breast cancer has been classified into various types based on gene and hormone receptor expressions, which offered new insights to therapies and prognoses. We conducted a case-control study using 42 breast cancer patients and 43 healthy women, all of which are older than 55 years of age and have experienced menopause, and for case subjects, additional immunohistochemistry profiles have been provided. Data were collected by interviews and medical records. For data analysis, we used Pearson’s Chi-Square test and Fisher’s Exact test. Results showed that high BMI is significantly associated with breast cancer, and risk is elevated (p < 0.05, OR = 1.263, 95% CI = 1.007-1.583). No significant association with molecular subtypes was observed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Ni luh Putu Mahayani ◽  
Ni Komang Sukraandini ◽  
Ni Wayan Suniyadewi

AbstractBreast cancer sufferers have a tendency to experience a decrease of self esteem that make  patients shall showing symptoms such as blaming themself for what they experienced. One way to increase self esteem in cancer patients is by increasing family participation through family support. The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between family support and self esteem in breast cancer patients. This study was using cross sectional design. The study was taken place at the Surgical Oncology Polyclinic, found samples of 188 respondents which was selected with a purposive sampling technique.The results showed that the majority of respondents were in the category of moderate self-esteem were 98 respondents (52.1%) and the category of moderate family support were 96 respondents (51.1%). The Rank Spearmen test results shows p value 0,000 (p <ɑ), means there is a relationship between self-esteem and family support in breast cancer patients with r value of 0.566 (positive relationship). It is expected that the family will always support the patient in every process of treatment, whether in the form of physical, psychological or financial support that could increase the patient's self esteem


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 194
Author(s):  
Desti Herlianda Siregar ◽  
Nurfitriani Nurfitriani

Cancer is a group of diseases caused by single cells that grow abnormally and uncontrollably.Cancer which is the number two cause of death in the world in 2012 was breast cancer (12.90%) after lung cancer (19.70%).In Indonesia, the incidence of breast cancer is highest in the province of Yogyakarta at 40 per 100.000 populations.Jambi province ranks 13th highest out of 34 provinces, with cancer incidence of 1.5 per 1000 population.From 2014 to 2017 there were 1,287 breast cancer patients and had received treatment. Raden Mattaher hospital Jambi is one of the places that served breast cancer treatment,in January to April 2018; there were 39 cases of breast cancer in poly surgery. This study aimed to determine the correlation between family supports with the incidence of depression in breast cancer patients at Raden Mattaher hospital Jambi. This is an analytic descriptive research with population were 39 breast cancer women, it used total sampling technique. This study was conducted at Raden Mattaher hospital Jambi toward 34 breast cancer patients. While 5 patients were respondents in the initial survey. The instruments used a demographic data questionnaire, family support, the incidence of depression; it used univariate and bivariate analysis (fisher exact test). The findings indicated that there is no significant correlation between family supports with the incidence of depression in breast cancer patients with p score were p=0.769. It is concluded that the correlation of good family support did not effect in patients to depression. It is suggested to the next research can study about the correlation of family support with the incidence of depression in breast cancer patients with different method such as qualitative.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-22
Author(s):  
Alireza Sangani ◽  
Nahid Ramak ◽  
Leila Azizi ◽  
Paria Jangi

Introduction: Breast cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in women with an increasing outbreak. The present study aimed to investigate the relationship between defensive styles and Islamic quality of life (QoL) with death obsession in women with breast cancer. Methods: This research was a correlational study. The statistical population of the study included 220 female patients with breast cancer; referring to Cancer Patients Association of Gorgan in 2019. According to Krejcie and Morgan’s table, 136 women were selected from breast cancer patients by simple random sampling. Islamic QoL questionnaire of Mohammad Namaqi et al., defense styles questionnaire of Andrews et al., and obsession with death questionnaire of Abdel-Khalek were applied. Data were analyzed; using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, Pearson correlation, and stepwise regression. Results: The results showed that there was a negative significant relationship betweenthe developed defensive style and the Islamic QoL with death obsession (P=0.001). There was a positive significant relationship between the neurotic and undeveloped defensive style with the death obsession (P=0.001). In addition, the results of the regression showed that the Islamic QoL (-0.257) and developed defensive style (-0.196) had the potential for predicting the obsession of death. Conclusions: These results emphasize the necessity of the role defensive styles and Islamic QoL on the death obsession. So, therapists and counseling in the treatment of cancer for reducing obsession may benefit from paying attention to Islamic QoL and defensive styles.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Annisa Oktaria Shalihat ◽  
Novialdi Novialdi ◽  
Lili Irawati

Abstrak Tonsilitis kronis adalah infeksi berulang yang paling sering terjadi pada tenggorok terutama pada usia anak anak dan remaja. Ukuran tonsil dan adenoid cenderung kecil pada usia <7 tahun, bertambah besar pada usia 7-15 tahun dan cenderung mengecil pada usia tua. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan hubungan umur, jenis kelamin dan perlakuan penatalaksanaan dengan ukuran tonsil pada penderita tonsilitis kronis di bagian THT-KL RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2013. Penelitian bersifat analitik dengan menggunakan teknik non probability sampling yaknipurposive sampling sehingga didapatkan 149 penderita tonsilitis kronis dari data  rekam medis RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2013. Data yang diperoleh diolah secara komputerisasi. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan distribusi frekuensi penderita tonsilitis kronis terbanyak berdasarkan umur pada kelompok umur 11-20 tahun 70 penderita (47,0%), jenis kelamin perempuan 84 penderita (56,4%), ukuran tonsil T3-T3 82 penderita (55%) dan penatalaksanaan operatif 93 penderita (62,4%). Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur dengan ukuran tonsil (p=0,000), tidak adahubungan yang bermakna antara jenis kelamin dengan ukuran tonsil (p=0,806) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara perlakuan penatalaksanaan dengan ukuran tonsil (p=0,010) pada penderita tonsilitis kronis di bagian THT-KL RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang tahun 2013.Kata kunci: tonsilitis kronis, ukuran tonsil, tatalaksana Abstract Chronic tonsillitis is recurrent infections in the throat, especially in the age of children and adolescents. The size of the tonsils and adenoids tend to be small at age <7 years, large increases in the age of 7-15 years and tends to shrink in old age. The objective of this study was to determine the relationship of age, gender and management treatment with tonsil size in patients with chronic tonsillitis in departement of ENT-HN at the DR. M. Djamil Padang General Hospital in 2013. Analytic research using non probability sampling technique that is purposive sampling to obtain 149 patients with chronic tonsillitis from data taken in the medical records department of DR. M. Djamil Padang General Hospital in 2013. Data were processed with computer. Results of this study showed that the distribution of most patients with chronic tonsillitis based on age in the age group 11-20 years 70 patients (47.0%), female gender 84 patients (56.4%), tonsil size T3-T3 82 patients (55%) and operative management of 93 patients (62.4%), There is significant relationship between age with tonsil size (p = 0.000), there is no significant relationship between gender withtonsil size (p = 0.806) and there is significant relationship between management treatment with tonsil size (p = 0.010) in patients with chronic tonsillitis in departement of ENT-HN at the DR. M. Djamil Padang General Hospital in 2013. Keywords:  chronic tonsillitis, tonsil size, treatment


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-41
Author(s):  
I Gede Purnawinadi ◽  
Irene Jessica Lintang

ABSTRACT Introduction: Hypertension requires lifelong treatment. One influence of the successful treatment of hypertensive patients is adherence to taking drugs through family support roles. Purpose: This study identified the relationship between family support and adherence to taking medication for hypertensive patients at the Airmadidi Health Center in North Minahasa Regency. Method: This study was an observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a sample of 127 respondents diagnosed with hypertension. Results: Dominant family support (84.3%) was included in the low category, and dominant medication adherence (65.4%) was included in the low category. There is a significant relationship between family support and medication adherence to hypertensive patients (p value 0.016), but the correlation coefficient is weak (r = -0.213) with a negative relationship direction. Discussion: Communities including families of hypertensive patients are expected to take part in improving compliance with taking medication for hypertensive patients, and for hypertensive patients must be more obedient in taking drugs. Keywords: Family Support, Hypertension, Adherence, Taking Medication.


Author(s):  
Astuti

Introduction: One of the efforts to challenge it is by conducting an IVA test. Some factors that increase the IVA test are consumption habits of fatty foods, the type of delivery and the type of contraception. The research objective was to study the relationship between fatty eating habits, the type of delivery and the type of contraception with the results of the examination of IVA tests at the Ministry of Home Affairs in 2020 Method: quantitative analytic research methods with cross sectional. Sample taking 269 respondents, total sampling technique sampling Result: The results showed the fact that there is a relationship between consumption habits of fatty foods with IVA examination results with a P value of 0.048. There is a significant relationship between the types of labor with the results of the examination of IVA tests with a P value of 0.034. There is a significant relationship between the type of contraception with the results of IVA examination with a P value of 0,000. Discussion: Based on these results, it can be seen that with both vaginal and abdominal deliveries, the majority of the IVA test results were positive. This is due to the fact that the majority of respondents have little parity and the majority of the IVA test results are normal. In conclusion the study is the relationship between fatty eating habits, the type of delivery and the type of contraception with the results of IVA examination.


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