scholarly journals Islamic Social Security

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 246-258
Author(s):  
Syufaat Syufaat
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Urban Society ◽  
Public Welfare ◽  
Energy Sources ◽  
Spiritual Needs ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Sense Of Security ◽  
The Social ◽  
Basic Human Needs

Public welfare is one of the ideals that Islam wishes in order to realize the physical and spiritual prosperity. Efforts to realize it is to bring social welfare into reality through the principles of solidarity to achieve a sense of security for all human life, by which then it is known as the social security system (SSS). One of the issues of today’s urban society is the availability of social security to meet basic human needs which covers the needs of food, clothing, housing, education, health, energy sources, sanitation, transportation and information. Islamic social security is not limited merely to meet the materialistic and hedonistic basic needs, but it meets spiritual needs that are more essential.

scholarly journals Necessidades humanas básicas e sociais na assistência de enfermagem a pessoa atendida em Unidades de Tratamento ao Queimado: um estudo integrativo

2022 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 655-701
Author(s):  
Xênia Sheila Barbosa Aguiar Queiroz Xênia Sheila ◽  
Danielle Martins do Nascimento Oliveira ◽  
Matheus Araruna de Souza ◽  
Ester Lorrany dos Santos Gonzaga ◽  
Jacira dos Santos Oliveira ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Spiritual Needs ◽  
Psychosocial Needs ◽  
Burn Treatment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Holistic Nursing ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Vascular Regulation ◽  
The Social ◽  
Microsoft Office

Objective: To identify the empirical indicators of basic and social human needs found in nursing care for people treated in Burn Treatment Units. Materials and Method: Descriptive, cross-sectional and exploratory study of the integrative literature review type. After applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 16 of the 265 articles identified made up the sample. The data collected were inserted in spreadsheets for descriptive statistical analysis and inferences, analyzed using the Microsoft Office Excel 2010 program and the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20.0 software. The distribution of empirical indicators was carried out, which were later discussed based on scientific productions in the area.Results: The search resulted in the identification of 113 empirical indicators, 89 corresponding to psychobiological needs, 21 to psychosocial needs and 03 to psycho-spiritual needs. The needs that most presented empirical indicators were Need for Vascular Regulation (n=18) and Need for Oxygenation (n=16). However, the Need for Emotional Security showed more frequent indicators.Conclusion: The burn, in addition to affecting physical integrity, also affects emotional aspects, contributing to changes in mental integrity. The existence of few studies with the theme highlights the need for scientific production related to the theme, in order to contribute to human and holistic nursing practice. Objetivo: Identificar los indicadores empíricos de las necesidades humanas básicas y sociales que se encuentran en la atención de enfermería a las personas tratadas en las Unidades de Tratamiento de Quemaduras.Materiales y Método: Estudio descriptivo, transversal y exploratorio del tipo revisión integradora de literatura. Se identificaron 265 artículos, seleccionándose, tras el uso de los criterios de inclusión y exclusión, 16 estudios. Los datos recogidos se ingresaron en hojas de trabajo para el análisis estadístico descriptivo y de inferencia, analizándolos utilizando Microsoft Office Excel 2010 y el software Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) versión 20.0. La distribución de indicadores empíricos se realizó, los cuales se discutieron basándose en producciones científicas en el área.Resultados: La búsqueda resultó en la identificación de 113 indicadores empíricos en total, 89 correspondientes a necesidades psicobiológicas, 21 a necesidades psicosociales y 03 a necesidades psico-espirituales. Las necesidades que más presentaron indicadores empíricos fueron Necesidad de regulación vascular (n=18) y Necesidad de oxigenación (n=16). Sin embargo, la necesidad de seguridad emocional mostró indicadores más frecuentes.Conclusión: Se encontró que la quemadura, además de afectar la integridad física, también afecta los aspectos emocionales, contribuyendo a los cambios en la integridad mental. La existencia de pocos estudios con el tema resalta la necesidad de producción científica relacionada con el tema, con el fin de contribuir a la práctica de la enfermería humana y holística. Objetivo: Identificar os indicadores empíricos das necessidades humanas básicas e sociais encontrados na assistência de enfermagem à pessoa atendida em Unidades de Tratamento ao Queimado. Materiais e Método: Estudo descritivo, transversal e exploratório do tipo revisão integrativa da literatura. Foram identificados 265 artigos, que após os critérios de inclusão e exclusão, 16 estudos compuseram a amostra. Os dados coletados foram inseridos em planilhas para análises estatísticas descritivas e inferências, analisados utilizando o programa Microsoft Office Excel 2010 e o software Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) versão 20.0. Foi realizada a distribuição dos indicadores empíricos e, posteriormente, discutidos a partir de produções científicas da área. Resultados: A busca resultou na identificação de 113 indicadores empíricos no total, sendo 89 correspondendo às necessidades psicobiológicas, 21 às necessidades psicossociais e 03, às necessidades psicoespirituais. As necessidades que mais apresentaram indicadores empíricos foram Necessidade de Regulação Vascular (n=18) e Necessidade de Oxigenação (n=16). No entanto, a Necessidade de Segurança Emocional apresentou indicadores mais frequentes. Conclusão: Constatou-se que a queimadura além de afetar a integridade física atinge, também, aspectos emocionais, contribuindo para alterações da sua integridade mental. A existência de poucos estudos com a temática evidencia a necessidade da produção científica relacionada ao tema, a fim de contribuir para a prática humana e holística de enfermagem.

scholarly journals Caste and Consequences

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-110
Author(s):  
G. C. Pal
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Social Institution ◽  
Indian Society ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Sense Of Security ◽  
The Social ◽  
Victims Of Violence ◽  
Caste Groups ◽  
Caste Structure

Abstract   Caste, a social institution in India, has significant implications on social legislations, affirmative action and group-specific development policies. In the modern society, the traditional caste structure however continues to nurture the unequal social interaction process among caste groups. This often translates into various forms of human rights violations against the groups at the bottom of caste hierarchy. The key concern is that resistance to such violations often leads to ‘caste violence’ of different forms. Although a body of literature that explains this caste phenomenon in the discourse of human rights and social justice, its larger consequences remains a neglected dimension. This paper, drawing evidence from a series of empirical research on ‘mapping caste-based violence’ in contemporary Indian society, sheds light on diverse consequences of real or perceived violence, emanating from ‘caste’. The analysis reveals that consequences of caste violence are manifested in social, economic, psychological and moral terms. The ‘victims of violence’ speak the language of suffering and deprivation in different spheres of life, having a bearing on the basic human needs of ‘belongingness’ democratic honour and ‘sense of security’. The apathetic attitude and slow response of state machinery towards caste violence often accentuate the social conditions to make the ‘victims of violence’ and their communities fall into the vicious cycle of caste oppressions and increased vulnerability to poor human development.

The imrovement of social allowance perspectives on social security law

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-115
Author(s):  
Səbinə Eldəniz qızı Şirinova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Security ◽  
Social Welfare ◽  
Social Services ◽  
Social Assistance ◽  
Labor Rights ◽  
Spiritual Needs ◽  
Social Law ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Government

This article accounts for the idenfication of perspectives of the enhancement of the social law regarding the social assistance payments. Enhacing citizens' social welfare, creating the environment for the fulfillment of their material and spiritual needs and solving the issues related to the social security are the priorities of the social policy of the Republic of Azerbaijan. Over the recent years the successful uptrend of development has been maintained in all directions, the application of all social programmes, enhancement of citizens' social security, involving socially sensitive groups of citizens in the social care of the government, the security of their labor rights, the arrangement of active employment events and dedicated acts in other fields, pension and social distribution, the reforms regarding the enhancement of medical-social examination systems have been proceeded successfully. In this regard, we consider that some changes to the legislative statements regarding the social assistance payments should be done. As social assistance payments have a dynamic nature, regular enhancements on the legislative statements should be done. Key words: social services, enforcement of citizen's social welfare, social assistance payments, the perspectives of enhancing the law regarding social assistance payments

scholarly journals The Empirics of Social Progress: The Interplay between Subjective Well-Being and Societal Performance

2018 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 477-482 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Fehder ◽  
Michael Porter ◽  
Scott Stern
Keyword(s):  
Economic Performance ◽  
Relative Income ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Social Progress ◽  
Subjective Well Being ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
The Social ◽  
Basic Human Needs ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Direct Measures

Though economists have long recognized that GDP is not by itself a measure of societal well-being, most GDP alternatives incorporate direct measures of economic performance. We propose instead an independently constructed measure, a social progress index, focusing exclusively on noneconomic dimensions of societal performance, highlighting three core dimensions—basic human needs, foundations of well-being, and opportunity. GDP and social progress are correlated but distinct, the social progress dimension least related to GDP (opportunity) is strongly related to subjective well-being, and the relationship between social progress and well-being is greater for individuals at lower relative income and educational attainment.

scholarly journals SOCIAL BEHAVIOR OF BRAZILIAN ORGANIZATIONS: AN ANALYSIS OF ISOMORPHISM MECHANISM

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Adelaide Maria Bogo ◽  
Alan Christian Schmitt ◽  
Elisa Henning ◽  
Margarete L.A. Menegotto
Keyword(s):  
Social Behavior ◽  
Descriptive Statistics ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Social ◽  
Self Actualization ◽  
Basic Human Needs ◽  
Sustainability Reports ◽  
Mimetic Isomorphism

Human's behavior is determined by variables that are commonly understood as needs and motives and, in general, it is motivated by a desire to achieve some goal. According to Maslow, these needs are construct on a hierarchy composed of five groups - physiological, safety, love/belonging, esteem and self-actualization. In order to fulfill these needs, organizations have social behavior to address the issues of human beings, individually or collectively way. Therefore, identifying the types of actions performed and then analyzing them in the context of basic human needs, will allow us to understand isomorphic features in the social behavior of these organizations. In this sense, this study aims to analyze the social behavior of Brazilian organizations and the existence of isomorphism in these practices. The sample consists of companies listed on the ISE-BOVESPA stock market and the data were collect in the Sustainability Reports. The methodology utilize Content Analysis technique to define the categories and descriptive statistics to understand the isomorphic behavior. The findings indicate a concentration of actions on the need for ‘Safety’ and the existence of coercive and normative isomorphism in social activities for internal audiences and mimetic isomorphism in actions aimed at external audiences.

Goals for algorithmic genies

First Monday ◽  
2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Masum ◽  
Mark Tovey
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Social Progress ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
The Social ◽  
Basic Human Needs

Algorithmic genies built from growing computational capabilities bring risks like automating well-paying jobs, yet we suggest that if supplied with suitable goals and supporting infrastructure they can help in meeting many human needs. We argue that algorithmic genies can be harnessed to raise the baseline experience of people worldwide (raising the floor), especially if such harnessing is informed by wide consensus and deep evidence. Examples show how algorithmic genies could raise the floor for widely agreed human needs like health, education, and other components of the Social Progress Index. Ensuring that both the least well off and the majority share in the benefits of progress can help to ensure the floor is raised for all (floored progress). Floored progress can apply beyond basic human needs to problems that people across the economic spectrum struggle with (shared floors). We include three tables with illustrative opportunities, and conclude by summarizing the value of raising floors individually and in concert.

scholarly journals MENDAPATKAN SEBUAH MAKNA DALAM IBADAH, GEREJA DAN DALAM IMAN KRISTIANI

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yokhebed Palinoan
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Psychological Needs ◽  
Spiritual Needs ◽  
Religious Ritual ◽  
Human Needs ◽  
The Senses ◽  
The Church

Abstract: Human life has two of the most basic aspects and must be fulfiled by each person in a balanced manner. Namely physical needs and spiritual needs. Physical needs are more physical in nature, while spiritual needs are non-physical, including spiritual, mental and psychological needs. Religious ritual acrivities are a way of fulfilling human needs spiritually. It is an expression of spiritual need and power boyond the senses of human life. This success does not fall away from the place where these activities take place. The church must have a functional lever both physically and psychologically. Physically, space contributes as a container in accordance with the activities in it, while psychologically space provides an experience of space is very relevant to the perceptions of each individual where it is related to religions perceptions.Abstrak: Kehidupan manusia mempunyai dua aspek yang paling mendasar dan wajib untuk di penuhi oleh setiap pribadinya secara seimbang. Yaitu kebutuhan jasmani dan kebutuhan rohani. Kebutuhan jasmani lebih bersifat secara fisik, sedangkan kebutuhan rohani bersifat secara non fisik, antara lain kebutuhan spiritual, mental, dan psikologis. Kegiatan ritual keagamaan adalah salah satu cara memenuhi kebutuhan manusia secara rohani. Hal ini merupakan pengungkapan kebutuhan spiritual dan kekuatan diluar batas indrawi kehidupan manusia. Keberhasilan ini tidak terhempas dari wadah di mana kegiatan tersebut berlangsung. Gereja harus memiliki tingkat fungsional baik secara fisik maupun psikis. Secara fisik, ruang memberi konstribusi sebagai wadah yang sesuai dengan kegiatan didalamnya, sedangkan secara psikis ruang memberi sebuah pengalaman ketika orang sedang berada di dalamnya. Pengalaman ruang sangat memiliki revelansi dengan hasil persepsi setiap individu di mana hal ini berkaitan dengan persepsi religius.

scholarly journals MAIN AREAS OF SOCIAL SECTOR AND DEMOGRAPHIC DEVELOPMENT IN NAKHCHIVAN AUTONOMOUS REPUBLIC

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (7(76)) ◽  
pp. 25-28
Author(s):  
E.Y Ibrahimov ◽  
K.Z Nagiyev
Keyword(s):  
Human Life ◽  
Present Situation ◽  
Spiritual Needs ◽  
Social Sector ◽  
Key Factors ◽  
Demographic Development ◽  
The Social ◽  
Multiple Challenges ◽  
Economical Growth ◽  
Autonomous Republic

Creating important products and services which fit the material and spiritual needs of people, forming all civil and proper activities of people applicatively and being the main sources of their general needs, social spheres are the key factors of economical growth. As social spheres are intensely related to human factors, the sustainability of human development is a key condition in this context. The multiple challenges in human life, the protection of the minimum life standards, meet the increasing demands via affordable ways and other related issues require to form a proper social system. The article concerns about the social spheres, their present situation and demographic changes in Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic living blockade.

scholarly journals Perilaku Pemerintah Indonesia Dalam Memaksimalkan Welfare (Pendekatan Rawlasian-Utilitarian)

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-176
Author(s):  
Dwi Widiarsih ◽  
Hefrizal Handra ◽  
Efa Yonnedi
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Design ◽  
Social Security ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Public Welfare ◽  
Government Behavior ◽  
Transfer Policy ◽  
The Social ◽  
Multiplier Effect ◽  
The Government

The concept of utilitarian welfare in Indonesia is identically applied to the implementation of the government's fiscal capacity policy. The research design is a quantitative concept, namely an experimental design using the weights of measuring income per capital, taxes, subsidies as a function of Iriani-Tamoka welfare with the central government constraint is to maximize the social welfare of the community. The results of the study found that government behavior in setting the tax burden is identical to utilitarian behavior in maximizing the welfare of its people. The government's transfer policy through social assistance and social security which is distributed to the community as an effort by the government to maximize utility through public welfare under the constraints of subsidy allocation and the multiplier effect caused by the determination of government taxes is identical to Rawlsian's behavior.

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