scholarly journals Implementasi Pendekatan Multiple Intelligence dalam Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini di Playgroup & Kindergarten Ananda Mentari Yogyakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 291-310
Author(s):  
Siti Kamilah

Penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan Implementasi Pendekatan Multiple Intelligences dalam Pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini, yang terdiri atas: perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan evaluasi pembelajaran  kelas di Playgroup dan Kindergarten Ananda Mentari Condongcatur, Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek dari penelitian ini yaitu 1 kepala sekolah, 2 guru kindergarten, 1 tenaga kependidikan, 1 guru toddler. Objek penelitian yaitu Implementasi Multiple Intelligences dalam pembelajaran Anak Usia Dini. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan menggunakan wawancara terstruktur, observasi, dokumentasi serta catatan lapangan. Instrument penelitian menggunakan model interaktif yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data penelitian diuji dengan menggunakan triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) Perencanaan program pembelajaran denga pendekatan Multiple Intelligences menggunakan kurikulum yang diadaptasi dari 4 negara, (2) Pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran melalui pendekatan Multiple Intelligences diintegrasikan ke dalam materi pembelajaran yang disusun dalam break down kurikulum (garis besar kurikulum) dalam setiap minggunya, metode dan materi untuk anak didik menggunakan bahasa Inggris. (3) Evaluasi pembelajaran dilakukan menggunakan checklist dan anekdot sesuai usia perkembangan anak serta pengembangan pendekatan multiple intelligences dilakukan dengan bermain peran, bernyanyi, bercerita, karya wisata, melibatkan anak secara langsung dalam membuat proyek, berdiskusi, outbond, Student-Led Conference dan seterusnya. Pembelajaran yang melibatkan seluruh kecerdasan anak didik akan berdampak positif bagi masa depan anak, serta meningkatkan percaya diri anak, sehingga ia bisa berkata “ I can doing, I can try. (4) Faktor pendukung Pembelajaran Multiple Intelligences  adalah kerjasama antar guru dan parents club. (5) Faktor penghambat Pembelajarn Multiple Intelligences  adalah persaingan dengan sekolah lain yang menggunakan kurikulum lokal, area bermain yang sempit, dan sulit mencari guru yang memahami  Multiple Intelligences  anak.   Kata Kunci: Multiple Intelligences, Pembelajaran,  Anak Usia Dini     ABSTRACT   This research is to describe the Implementation of Multiple Intelligences Approach in Early Childhood Learning, which consists of: learning planning, learning implementation, and evaluation of classroom learning in Playgroup and Kindergarten Ananda Mentari Condongcatur, Yogyakarta. This research uses descriptive method with a qualitative approach. The subjects of this study were 1 principal, 2 kindergarten teachers, 1 education staff, 1 toddler teachers. The object of research is the application of Multiple Intelligences in Early Childhood learning. Data collection techniques were carried out using structured interviews, observations, documentation and field notes. The research instrument uses an interactive model that includes data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The validity of the research data was tested using triangulation techniques and source triangulation. The results of the study show that: (1) Planning of learning programs using the Multiple Intelligences approach uses a curriculum adapted from 4 countries, (2) The implementation of learning activities through the Multiple Intelligences approach is integrated into learning materials compiled in the curriculum break down (curriculum outline) in every week, methods and materials for students use English. (3) Evaluation of learning is carried out using checklists and anecdotes according to the age of child development and the development of multiple intelligences approaches is done by playing roles, singing, telling stories, field trips, involving children directly in making projects, discussions, outbound, Student-Led Conference and so on. Learning that involves all the intelligence of students will have a positive impact on the child's future, and increase children's confidence, so he can say "I can do, I can try. (4) Supporting factors for Learning Multiple Intelligences is collaboration between teachers and parents clubs. (5) The inhibiting factor for Learning Multiple Intelligences is competition with other schools that use local curriculum, narrow playing areas, and it is difficult to find teachers who understand the Multiple Intelligences of children.

Author(s):  
Lukman Lukman

This research is titled the actualization of multiple intelligences in children aged 5-6 years through outbound games in the Rainbow Islamic Kindergarten of Yogyakarta State Children. With the aim of analyzing and knowing the results of developing the multiple intelligences approach. This research is expected to contribute positively to the development of Early Childhood learning, especially in multiple intelligences learning in outbound games for Early Childhood, as well as reference material for Rainbow IslamicKindergarten, Yogyakarta Children and the wider community. This type of research is research (field research), namely researchers conduct direct research on the object under study and data collection found in the field. This research includes the type of qualitative research, namely research that intends to understand the phenomenon of what is experienced by the subject of research such as behavior, perceptions, motivations, actions, and others. Data collection techniques were carried out by observing passive participation, through observation, interviews and documentation, and triangulation. After the data is obtained, it checks the validity of the data, analyzes the data with steps of data reduction, data presentation, conclusions, and verification of data. Development of outbound learning is designed sothat children do not feel bored receiving learning in the classroom. The results of the research findings are: first, children can explore and express multiple intelligence in each playing activity using four types of steps,namely; (a) at the time of environmental arrangement, (b) on the footing before playing (circle time1), (c) during playing activities, (d) when stepping after playing (circle time 2 / recalling). Every outbound game always provides communication, counting, gesture, social, cooperation, naturalist, and moral values for children’s development. Second, supporting factors in the actualization of multiple intelligences in Early Childhood Through Outbound Games include; a conducive Taman Kanak environment, creative teachers, game tools that are already available, then supplemented with adequate facilities and infrastructure. While the inhibiting factors in the actualization of multiple intelligences in Early Childhood throughoutbound games include; the absence of good cooperation between teachers and parents of students, community environment, family environment, the presence of social media, and technological sophistication, so that children are very difficult to monitor.


Author(s):  
Jeanine B. Jechura ◽  
Cynthia Diane Bertelsen

This qualitative inquiry described the nature of paired placements within a revolutionary new teacher education program designed to prepare undergraduate teacher education candidates for employment in inclusive early childhood learning environments. The focus of this project, reflecting a Vygotskian lens, has emerged into a five-fold examination: to document the ways that pairs work together, to articulate the outcomes of pairings as contrasted with single arrangements, to identify the practices that make pairings successful or not, to examine the practice of pairing students from the mentor teachers' perspective, and to explore how collaboration between student teachers and mentor teachers lead to critical reflection about teaching. Data sources included semi-structured interviews with teacher candidates and cooperating mentors and teachers, observations and field notes. The site for this study was a university-based early childhood center.


2016 ◽  
pp. 1885-1909
Author(s):  
Jeanine B. Jechura ◽  
Cynthia Diane Bertelsen

This qualitative inquiry described the nature of paired placements within a revolutionary new teacher education program designed to prepare undergraduate teacher education candidates for employment in inclusive early childhood learning environments. The focus of this project, reflecting a Vygotskian lens, has emerged into a five-fold examination: to document the ways that pairs work together, to articulate the outcomes of pairings as contrasted with single arrangements, to identify the practices that make pairings successful or not, to examine the practice of pairing students from the mentor teachers' perspective, and to explore how collaboration between student teachers and mentor teachers lead to critical reflection about teaching. Data sources included semi-structured interviews with teacher candidates and cooperating mentors and teachers, observations and field notes. The site for this study was a university-based early childhood center.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 00008
Author(s):  
Ismaniar Ismaniar ◽  
Setiyo Utoyo ◽  
Nur Hazizah

The application of learning programs from home as an effort to reduce the transmission of the covid virus has brought about several phenomena in the field, including learning stimulation that is not carried out optimally, parents feel very bothered, and children are depressed and so on. All of this happened allegedly because some parents did not understand the approach to learning in early childhood. This research uses a literature study approach by utilizing various sources, both printed and online. From the results and discussion, it can be concluded that; 1. To optimize the results of intelligence stimulation/learning done at home, parents must understand the characteristics of early childhood learning in general, including children who like to play, each child is unique, and children like to imitate people in their environment. 2. Learning will take place well if parents understand and adapt the interests or tendencies of each child. 3. Every available space/spot in the home environment can be a fun place for intelligence stimulation for children if parents have sufficient understanding of the characteristics of an early child and the different interests of each child.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-57
Author(s):  
Andi Aslindah ◽  
Lilis Suryani

Learning media is a component that contributes to the implementation of the learning process at the education unit level. The role of the media in learning, especially in early childhood education (PAUD) is very important, considering the development of children at that time was in a period of concrete thinking. However, there are still teachers who think that the role of the media in the learning process is only as a tool and may be ignored when the media is not available in schools. Even though the learning media used in the early childhood learning process should not be obtained from the store by buying. However, teachers and parents can create their own media. One solution that can overcome this condition is that it is necessary to conduct a training in making creative, attractive and easily available media in a nature-based environment. The community service activities carried out in the form of socialization and training in making learning media based on natural materials provide benefits for training participants, including: 1) For Teachers: Adding insight and increasing teacher creativity in preparing learning media by utilizing natural materials-based materials. 2) For Parents: Gained insight and experience to be more creative and innovative in assisting children to be creative in making a work (learning media) by utilizing materials that can be obtained from the natural surroundings. 3) For Children (students): Increase their self-confidence to be more skilled in performing work in creating a work (media) by collaborating with their respective parents/guardians.   Keywords: PAUD Learning Media, Natural Materials


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77
Author(s):  
Fitriani Kimalasari

Penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan program pembelajaran dalam lingkungan berbahasa Inggris yang terdiri atas: perencanaan pembelajaran, pelaksanaan pembelajaran, dan evaluasi pembelajaran di kelas Kidergarten Ananda Mentari Playgroup and kindergarten Bumijo Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Subjek dari penelitian ini yaitu 1 kepala sekolah, 1 guru kindergarten, 1 tenaga kependidikan, 1 trainer, dan 1 wali murid. Objek penelitian yaitu program pembelajaran dalam lingkungan berbahasa Inggris. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan menggunakan wawancara terstruktur, observasi, dokumentasi serta catatan lapangan. Instrument penelitian menggunakan model interaktif yang meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Keabsahan data penelitian diuji dengan menggunakan triangulasi teknik dan triangulasi sumber. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa: (1) Perencanaan program pembelajaran dalam lingkungan berbahasa Inggris menggunakan kurikulum adaptasi dari 4 negara, (2) Pelaksanaan kegiatan pembelajaran, metode dan materi untuk anak didik menggunakan bahasa Inggris dengan jenis kegiatan eksploratif. (3) Evaluasi pembelajaran dilakukan menggunakan checklist dan anekdot sesuai usia perkembangan anak. (4) Faktor pendukung program pembelajaran adalah kerjasama antar guru dan parents club. (5) Faktor penghambat program pembelajaran adalah persaingan dengan sekolah lain, lokasi tidak strategis, dan sulit mencari guru yang memenuhi kriteria AbstractThe purpose of this research is to describe a learning program based on English-language environment which consist of study planning, implementing, and evaluating that applied in kindergarten class at Ananda Mentari Playgroup and Kindergerten Bumijo Yogyakarta. This study requires descriptive method and qualitative approach. The subjects of this research are one of headmaster, one of kindergarten teacher, one trainer, and one of student guardian. The object of this study is about learning in an English-language environment. The data collection techniques used in this research are such as structured interviews, observations, documentations also field notes. The instrument has a interactive model consist of data reduction, data presentation, and data conclusion. This study shows that (1) the learning program based on English-language environment planning is adopted from 4 countries curriculums, (2) the english based study implementation, methods, and materials for the students are using a more explorative activities, (3) class evaluation used by checklist and anecdote suited for children growth, (4) the supporting factors of the learning program are cooperation between teachers and parents clubs. (5) the inhibiting factor of the learning program is competition with other schools, the location is not strategic, and it is difficult to find teachers who meet the criteria.


Author(s):  
Valeria Cavioni ◽  
Maria Assunta Zanetti

The transition from kindergarten to primary school is a critical period in the development of children. Children who start primary school with good emotional and social skills have more friends, can easily establish new social relationships with peers and adults, and adjust better and achieve more at school. Although in the last couple of decades social-emotional learning programs have received considerable scientific attention in various countries, little is known about the implementation of such programs in the Italian context. This chapter describes a quasi-experimental study on the effectiveness of the implementation of a social-emotional program with Italian kindergarten children. Children's assessment by the researcher and reports from teachers and parents indicated that the program called “By Your Hand” had a positive impact on the social and emotional competence of children over time as they moved from kindergarten to primary school, with indications of enhanced emotional competence and reduced behaviour problems.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
Gene Mehigan

This paper looks at the effects of an intervention, based on fluency oriented reading instruction (FORI), on the motivation for reading among struggling readers in First Class in Irish primary schools. The intervention took place in learning support settings in three primary schools located in urban educationally disadvantaged communities in North Dublin. The study was conducted through a pragmatic lens with research questions framed to shed light on the motivation for reading of students in First Class from disadvantaged backgrounds. A mixed methods design with a concurrent triangulation strategy was employed, facilitating the exploration of multiple research questions using questionnaires and semi-structured interviews with teachers and parents and conversational interviews and surveys with students. The perspective of reading motivation guiding the study recognised the overlapping influences of teachers, parents and the student himself or herself. Findings, as reported by these research informants, indicate that the FORI intervention had a positive impact on the motivation for reading of struggling readers in First Class. In particular, the intervention was found to decrease students’ perceived difficulty with reading and increase their reading self-efficacy and orientation towards reading.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-87
Author(s):  
Umayah Umayah ◽  
Muhiyatul Huliyah

Abstract This study uses descriptive qualitative research methods. The aim of this study was to obtain information about early childhood learning based on local wisdom entrepreneurship. This research was conducted at TK Bona Kota Serang and RA Daarul Muqimien Tangerang Regency. The results obtained in this study show that TK Bona have implemented entrepreneurship learning through "market days" activities. Another activity carried out at TK Bona in order to develop life skills is the overnight activity at a pesantren or "mondok". At RA Daarul Muqimien, the learning model in the context of instilling entrepreneurial values were carried out through market day activities, cooking days, and field trips. It is hoped that the results of this study can become a reference for further research in developing early childhood learning models based on local wisdom entrepreneurship. Keywords: early childhood, learning models, local wisdom, entrepreneurship, Banten


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-34
Author(s):  
Lely Camelia ◽  
Ine Nirmala

This article discusses the conceptual studies on the implementation of early childhood sex education according to Islamic perspective. The number of cases of violence and sexual abuse against children has recently made various parties, no exception for parents, that must be alert to the threat. The big point of that is in 2015 when Indonesian Child Protection Commission said that cases of violence and abuse against children is a latent danger for the children of Indonesia. Several attempts have been made, some like starting to give a sex education early for parents and children, limiting the viewing access to pornography, limiting the contents of pornography on the internet and games, and stopping the attempts of the perpetrators in violence and sexual abuse against children by give them the weightest punishments. Rasullullah SAW as good role model has provided some guidance for us on how to educate children in detail, not only about early sex education, but also how to educate them since they are in the loins of their father. With reference to the sunnah that has showed by our Prophet to us, we as teachers and parents can apply it in everyday life, that will have a positive impact on children and the environment in the prevention of violence and sexual abuse against children.  Keywords: sex education, children, islamic perspective, Prophet’s sunnah perspective


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