CONSENSUS ON ISSUES OF FEEDING CHILDREN IN THE FIRST YEAR OF LIFE, INCLUDED IN THE UPDATED VERSION OF THE «NATIONAL PROGRAM FOR OPTIMIZING THE FEEDING OF CHILDREN IN THE FIRST YEAR OF LIFE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION» (2019)

Digitalization of society and public life is an objective fact and a challenge for Russia, which is rich in resources and risks. The article provides an assessment of the passport of the national program “Digital economy of the Russian Federation”, which is among the 12 national projects on 12 areas of strategic development, established by the decree of the President of the Russian Federation from 7 May 2018 No. 204 “On the national goals and strategic objectives development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2024” and contributes to the solution of problems in the field of “Digital economy”. This fact already raises a number of topical questions: “Why is the program included in the list of projects?”, “Why will the national program on the digital economy be implemented within the framework of state programs of the Russian Federation: ‘Information society’ and ‘Economic development and innovative economy’?”, “How much does it contribute to the preservation and development of an integral Russia?”. The authors set a goal — using structural and functional diagnostics to give an expert opinion on the prospects for achieving qualitative and quantitative targets of the national program “Digital economy of the RF” and their value. The methodological key for the examination is the modification of the checklist for system social engineering. The introductory part of the work is devoted to the relationship between the categories of integrity and value, social system engineering, which are important for building the desired social reality, as well as an overview of approaches to social design, its goals and purpose. The main part of the work analyzes the passport of the national program “Digital economy of the RF” from the point of view of its structure, the function of their implementation at the level of state administration, and it also considers the coverage of federal and regional programs and projects of elements of the digital economy in terms of the completeness of significant tasks to be solved. In conclusion, a summary is given in the form of responses to the social engineering checklist: “Are we building a whole?”, “Are we building a valuable entity?” and “Are we building a valuable entity correctly?”.

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The incidence of skin melanoma in the Russian Federation and federal districts

Medical Council ◽

10.21518/2079-701x-2018-10-161-165 ◽

2018 ◽

pp. 161-165 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

N. P. Malishevskaya ◽

A. V. Sokolova ◽

L. V. Demidov

Keyword(s):

Russian Federation ◽

Incidence Rates ◽

Annual Rate ◽

First Year ◽

Visual Localization ◽

Skin Melanoma ◽

Average Annual Rate ◽

Male Population ◽

Rate Of Increase ◽

The Russian Federation

Over the past 40 years, the incidence of skin melanoma in the world has increased approximately 3-fold.To study the current epidemiological situation of skin melanoma in the Russian Federation, data on the absolute, coarse and standardized incidence rates of melanoma (S43) in the male and female populations were analyzed. The specific gravity of the melanoma patients detected actively was analyzed at different stages of the tumor process who died within the first year since the diagnosis was established between 2006–2016.The incidence of skin melanoma in the Russian population is characterized by a constant increase of indexes, the average annual rate of increase in the incidence of the Russian Federation’s population of melanoma is 2 times higher than that of the general oncological morbidity. A higher average annual rate and a general increase in the incidence of SM is recorded in the male population. Only every 4th patient in the RF is detected actively, despite the fact that melanoma is a tumor of visual localization. In general, only one third of patients with skin melanoma (32.8%) are diagnosed in the first stage of the tumor process in the Russian Federation. Over the period from 2006 to 2016 in Russia, the indicators of neglect on skin melanoma significantly decreased by 40.6%, however they remain at an unacceptably high level. The index of the first-year lethality from skin melanoma in Russia for the period from 2006 to 2016 decreased by 26.01%.To improve the index of active detection of patients with SM, especially in the early stages, it is necessary to create a system for interaction of primary contact physicians with the patient (dermatovenerologists, cosmetologists, therapists) with the oncological service, the formation of on-alertness among physicians of all specialties, and among the population.

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Lung cancer (C33, 34). Morbidity, mortality, accuracy of registration, localization and histological structure (population study)

Problems in oncology ◽

10.37469/0507-3758-2021-67-3-361-367 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 67 (3) ◽

pp. 361-367

Author(s):

Vakhtang Merabishvili ◽

Iuliia Iurkova ◽

Aleksandr Shcherbakov ◽

Evgenii Levchenko ◽

Anton Barchuk ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Lung Cancer ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Federal District ◽

Developed Countries ◽

First Year ◽

Histological Structure ◽

The Real ◽

Real Value ◽

The Russian Federation ◽

First Time

Lung cancer (LC) is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in the population of Russia and many economically developed countries of the world. At the same time, referring to localizations with a high mortality rate, the official data on the number of recorded primary cases (which form the incidence rate) are significantly underestimated, which is confirmed by the registration reliability index, which in many territories is higher than critical values. The aim of our study is to present the real state of the prevalence of PC in Russia, based on the newly created database (DB) of the population cancer register (PRR) of the Northwestern Federal District of the Russian Federation (NWFD RF) — the only one in Russia. We analyzed the loss of the number of primary patients who were not included in the state reporting, showed the real value of the achieved death rate of patients in the first year of dispensary observation, calculated the patterns of annual mortality of patients, the median of survival and 1 and 5-year survival of patients with lung cancer based on the database of the population cancer registry. Northwestern Federal District of the Russian Federation, on the materials of which for the first time in Russia the dynamics of changes in the detailed localization and histological structure of lung cancer was traced.

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ANALYSIS OF DIGITALIZATION DEVELOPMENT IN THE CONTEXT OF APPLIED PROJECTS

EKONOMIKA I UPRAVLENIE: PROBLEMY, RESHENIYA ◽

10.36871/ek.up.p.r.2020.03.01.013 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (3) ◽

pp. 86-96

Author(s):

S. M. BYCHKOVA ◽

◽

A. A. BUTINA ◽

Keyword(s):

Life Cycle ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Information Society ◽

Digital Economy ◽

Business Sector ◽

National Program ◽

The Russian Federation ◽

Definition Of

The article discusses in detail the concept of digital economy and its relationship with the Information Society. The opinions of domestic and foreign scientists and representatives of the business sector on the process of digitalization of the economy are analyzed. The definition of applied projects as a tool for digitalization and informatization is given. The relevance of the application of applied projects in the development of the digital economy is proved. The directions of the National Program “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation” in the context of the development and implementation of applied projects are studied. The main problems of the implementation of applied projects are highlighted. The necessity of regular analysis and assessment of the life cycle of applied projects in the digital economy is substantiated. Measures are proposed to improve the organization's activities in the implementation of applied projects.

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VARROSIS OF BEES AND THE POSSIBILITY OF HEALING APIARY

Problems of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology ◽

10.36871/vet.san.hyg.ecol.202102011 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 169-174

Author(s):

Yu. G. Isaev ◽

◽

A.N. Sotnikov ◽

M.I. Gulyukin ◽

◽

...

Keyword(s):

Russian Federation ◽

Viral Diseases ◽

First Year ◽

The European Union ◽

Cross Border ◽

Significant Damage ◽

In Vivo Diagnostics ◽

The Russian Federation ◽

Bee Colonies

Live bees and queens are not tested for viral diseases of bees either in the countries of the European Union or in the Russian Federation. In the Russian Federation, viral diseases (sacbrood, acute and chronic paralysis) are quarantined, causing significant damage due to the death of bees in the fall and in the first half of the winter. Based on the data obtained in our study, currently the trade in cellular packages is carried out by sick bees. The death rate of such imported bees in the first year is up to 80%. The article discusses the health of bees purchased by beekeepers in the form of cellular packages from other regions, including from other states, and also provides recommendations for preventing the introduction of certain quarantine diseases of bees with relocated bee colonies. Trade in live bees during cross-border movement should be carried out healthy from quarantine diseases, using in vivo diagnostics in cell-free packages.

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System effects and risks of the digital economy: An analysis from the perspective of system economic theory

Экономическая наука современной России ◽

10.33293/1609-1442-2019-3(86)-119-138 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 86 (3) ◽

pp. 119-138

Author(s):

Ya. V. Danilina ◽

M. A. Rybachuk

Keyword(s):

Economic Theory ◽

Russian Federation ◽

Knowledge Economy ◽

Knowledge Society ◽

Digital Economy ◽

Economic Systems ◽

National Program ◽

Negative Effects ◽

National Project ◽

The Russian Federation

The article considers the concept of “digital economy” and its relationship with the concept of “knowledge economy”. It is concluded that the digital economy is officially considered the previous stage before the development of the knowledge society (knowledge economy). A review of the opinions of specialists from different fields of knowledge about the positive and negative effects, as well as the possible risks of the development of the digital economy, is presented. It is proved that despite the objectiveness of the process of moving towards the information society, and further towards the knowledge society, humanity must make efforts that this path will not be destructive for its previous achievements in various fields. From the perspective of system economic theory, an analysis of the system effects and risks of the development of the digital economy in Russia is made. For this purpose, an assessment of the system balance of the distribution of funds in the national project “National Program “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation” is performed. The results of federal projects are classified by system types and the system balance indices are calculated for assessment the financing volumes of the four basic types of economic systems (object, environment, process, and project). The obtained values of the indices of system balance of distribution of funds of the national project “National Program “Digital Economy of the Russian Federation” showed the presence of significant imbalances in the volume of financing between systems of various types. It was revealed that priority support was given to the systems of environment and process types responsible for the development of infrastructure and protocols for collecting, processing, storing and disseminating data. This circumstance should be taken into account in the formation of the country’s economic policy since both the economic systems of the four basic types and the conditions and factors of economic growth should develop proportionally. Application of the presented approach to the development of the digital economy in Russia will make it possible to efficiently distribute financial resources between subsystems, to avoid both duplication of functions by systems of various levels and excessive strengthening or weakening of one or several types of systems.

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