scholarly journals Pengembangan E-Modul Terintegrasi Media Berbasis Adobe Flash CS6 Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Kimia Mahasiswa

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Freddy Tua Musa Panggabean ◽  
Jamalum Purba

Supporting the implementation of an effective learning process cannot be separated from the use of teaching materials. Improving the quality of the learning process in higher education can be done with various strategies and one alternative that can be taken is the development of teaching materials. This study aims to develop an integrated e-module based on Adobe Flash CS6 media to improve students' chemistry problem solving skills on thermochemical material. The development model used refers to the ADDIE development model. Adobe Flash CS6-based integrated media e-module is designed to be accessible and downloadable by students online. The developed Adobe Flash CS6-based media-integrated e-module has been declared valid and proven to be effective in improving students' chemistry problem solving abilities on thermochemical materials.

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Hanifa Prahastami Pambayun ◽  
Endah Retnowati

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan dan mendeskripsikan pengembangan bahan ajar pengayaan trigonometri SMA menggunakan teknik faded examples yang berkualitas untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa. Kualitas bahan ajar yang dikembangkan mencakup aspek kevalidan, keefektifan, dan kepraktisan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan model Plomp yang mencakup tiga tahapan. (1) penelitian awal mencakup analisis kebutuhan dan analisis konteks, (2) pengembangan yang mencakup desain produk dan pembuatan produk, dan (3) evaluasi yang meliputi proses validasi dan proses implementasi. Proses pengembangan melibatkan dua ahli, satu orang guru dan 50 siswa (siswa kelas X pengayaan 1 dan X pengayaan 2) SMA IPA di Mataram. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah bahan ajar pengayaan berupa buku guru dan buku siswa yang dikembangkan dengan menerapkan teknik faded examples. Pada buku pengayaan terdapat paket faded examples dengan jenis backward dan forward fading dimana pada akhir paket, siswa diminta untuk membuat sendiri soal sesuai dengan materi yang sedang dipelajari. Teknik ini dikembangkan oleh teori desain pembelajaran bernama Cognitive Load Theory (CLT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahan ajar ini layak digunakan karena dinilai sangat baik secara isi dan penyajian oleh dosen validator, praktis oleh guru matematika dan praktis digunakan oleh siswa. Hasil ketuntasan belajar adalah sebanyak  100% siswa mencapai nilai minimal kemampuan pemecahan masalah. The application of faded examples techniques to improve student’s problem solving ability on trigonometry at high school level AbstractThis study was aimed to produce and describe the quality of the developed Trigonometric Senior High School Science Program Enrichment’s Instructional Materials using Faded-Examples Techniques to Improve Problem Solving Ability. The quality of the developed teaching materials include all aspects of validity, effectiveness, and practicality. This was a developmental research used three phases Plomp’s model which consists of: (1) preliminary studies which involved the needs and context analysis, (2) product design development, and (3) the evaluation process of product validation and implementation. The development process involves two experts as validator, one teacher, and 50 students (X pengayaan 1 and X pengayaan 2). The study results the trigonometric enrichment’s teaching materials which consists of the teacher’s textbook and the student’s textbook that was developed using the faded-examples technique. This technique based on The Cognitive Load Theory (CLT) instructional design. The results of the study showed that the quality of the developed trigonometric enrichment’s teaching materials is “very good” according to lecturer validation and “practical” according to the evaluation from the teachers and students. The results of the learning showed that 100% of the students passed the minimum grade criteria of problem solving skills.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Mustain Mustain

Connectivism learning model to improve students' problem solving skills are intended to provide teaching materials that match the characteristics of the students. The focus in this study a Connectivism learning products to enhance problem-solving skills for students at MTs. Nurul Jadid Mojokerto. Connectivism learning products to enhance problem-solving skills for students at MTs. Nurul Jadid Mojokerto has been refined based on the analysis of trial data. Based on the measures that have been implemented can be concluded as follows. 1). Products developed interesting for classical learning in the classroom and independently. 2) The products of this product can ease the burden of teachers in teaching. 3) The results of expert validation and testing, it's a good learning model connectivism used for subjects.4) Judging the results of analysis of the quality of the learning model connectivism above it can be concluded that the RPP / Scenario Learning is already fit for use for the trial because the score of each component which is an indicator for the learning model connectivism no less than 3.0. 5) The results of the questionnaire data processing model of learning by using learning connectivism known that the average student's choice is 3:53, it is considered Enough with standard deviations 12:35


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inur Tivani ◽  
Paidi Paidi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan LKS biologi berbasis masalah yang layak untuk topik perubahan lingkungan/iklim dan daur ulang limbah serta mengetahui keefektifan penggunaan LKS biologi berbasis masalah terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan karakter peduli lingkungan siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian dan pengembangan menurut model Borg & Gall. Data dikumpulkan melalui angket validasi LKS, angket karakter peduli lingkungan, soal kemampuan pemecahan masalah, lembar observasi penilaian produk daur ulang limbah dan lembar observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa LKS biologi berbasis masalah layak untuk topik perubahan lingkungan/iklim dan daur ulang limbah dilihat dari hasil penilaian pada aspek kelayakan isi, kebahasaan, penyajian dan kegrafikan termasuk dalam kategori sangat baik, LKS biologi berbasis masalah efektif digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan karakter peduli lingkungan siswa.Kata Kunci: LKS biologi berbasis masalah, kemampuan pemecahan masalah, karakter peduli lingkungan Developing Problem-Based Biology Worksheet to Improve Problems Solving Skills and Environment Care Character AbstractThe purposes of this research are to produce a proper problem-based biology worksheet for the topic of environment/climate changing and waste recycling and to know the effectiveness of using the problem-based biology worksheet on the students’ problem solving skill and environment care character. This research is research and development model according to Brog and Gall The data were collected through questionnaire of worksheet and environment care character validity, the test of problem solving skills, observation sheet of assessment in waste recycling product and observation sheet of learning process. The results of the research showed that problem-based biology worksheet was appropriate for the topic of environment/climate changing and waste recycling, in terms of the contain, the language, the presentation, and the graphic of the worksheet were included in were good category, problem-based biology worksheet was effective to increase the student problem solving skill and caring environment care character.Keywords: problem-based biology worksheet, problem solving skill, environment care character 


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-92
Author(s):  
Ike Kurniati ◽  
Helmawati Helmawati ◽  
Muhibbin Syah

The development of science and technology must be balanced with an increase in the quality of learning in the world of education. The quality of learning becomes low when educators only stick to conventional teaching materials. Strengthened by the existence of Islamic Education teachers delivering teaching materials with the lecture method so that the learning process feels boring, monotonous and less attractive to students. So it is necessary to choose the right learning method in the learning process, one of which is the problem solving method. The problem solving method is interactive learning using one that can improve the quality of learning with active, innovative, creative, effective, and fun learning (PAIKEM) as well as being happy and having weight (Gembot). The purpose of this study is to determine the planning, implementation, evaluation, impact and supporting and inhibiting factors along with their solutions. With the aim of this research, the researcher asked a research question on how to manage problem solving methods to improve the quality of Islamic education learning. To clarify the background, the authors describe management, the quality of learning, problem solving methods and PAI. The description of the results of this study shows that the problem solving method in Islamic Education learning is very popular and understood by students with learning indicators using group discussions and independent tasks in completing case studies. As for infrastructure, the ability of educators and students are supporting and inhibiting factors in learning problem solving methods. The conclusion of this research is that the problem solving method is able to improve the quality of Islamic education learning with indicators of cognitive, affective and psychomotor enhancement.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Nutia Rahmatin ◽  
Dewi Pramita ◽  
Sirajuddin Sirajuddin ◽  
Mahsup Mahsup

Abstrak: Bahan  ajar yang digunakan oleh guru di SMP Negeri 3 Mataram dalam pembelajaran matematika adalah buku siswa dan LKS (Lembar Kerja Siswa). Pembelajaran matematika yang mendorong kemampuan pemecahan masalah masih kurang dan belum  dapat dikembangkan. Oleh sebab itu, perlu adanya pengembangan bahan ajar  modul  matematika dengan menggunakan metode CPS  merupakan suatu solusi yang tepat  untuk  membantu  siswa dan guru  dalam  pembelajaran matematika yang bertujuan untukmeningkatkan kemampuan siswa dalam bentuk kreative dan  dalam memecahkan  masalah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan Modul Pembelajaran Dengan Metode CPS Pokok Bahasan Bangun Ruang Pada Siswa Kelas VIII SMP. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga dilakukan untuk mengetahui kualitas kelayakan LKS yang dihasilkan berdasarkan aspek kevalidan, kepraktisan, dan keefektian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan modul dengan model pengembangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 4-D (Define, Design, Develop, and Disemination) yang dikembangkan oleh Thiagarajan, Semmel dan Semmel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kualitas produk yang dihasilkan berdasarkan (1) aspek kevalidan memenuhi kriteria valid dengan rata-rata total penilaian validator adalah 3,92. (2) Aspek kepraktisan memenuhi kriteria praktis dengan rata-rata total nilai siswa81,8 dan angket respon siswa dengan persentase sebesar 100% dan (3) aspek keefektifan memenuhi kriteria efektif dengan ketuntasan klasikal hasil belajar siswa yaitu 100%..Abstract: The teaching materials used by teachers in SMP Negeri 3 Mataram in mathematics learning are student books and LKS (Student Worksheets). Mathematical learning that encourages problem solving skills is still lacking and cannot be developed. Therefore, the need for the development of mathematics module teaching materials using the CPS method is an appropriate solution to help students and teachers in mathematics learning that aims to improve students' abilities in creative form and in solving problems.  This study aims to produce a Learning Problem Model with CPS Subjects in Building Space in Class VIII. In addition, this study was also conducted to determine the quality of the LKS feasibility based on the aspects of validity, practicality and effectiveness.  This type of research is module development research with the development model used in this study is 4-D (Define, Design, Develop, and Disemination) developed by Thiangarajan, Semmel and Semmel. The results of this study indicate that the quality of the products based on (1) the validity aspect meets the valid criteria with the average of the total validator assessment is 3.92. (2) Practical aspects meet the practical criteria with an average total score of 81.8 students and student response questionnaires with a percentage of 100% and (3) effectiveness aspects meet the effective criteria with classical completeness of student learning outcomes that is 100%.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Mustain Mustain

Connectivism learning model to improve students' problem solving skills are intended to provide teaching materials that match the characteristics of the students. The focus in this study a Connectivism learning products to enhance problem-solving skills for students at MTs. Nurul Jadid Mojokerto. Connectivism learning products to enhance problem-solving skills for students at MTs. Nurul Jadid Mojokerto has been refined based on the analysis of trial data. Based on the measures that have been implemented can be concluded as follows. 1). Products developed interesting for classical learning in the classroom and independently. 2) The products of this product can ease the burden of teachers in teaching. 3) The results of expert validation and testing, it's a good learning model connectivism used for subjects.4) Judging the results of analysis of the quality of the learning model connectivism above it can be concluded that the RPP / Scenario Learning is already fit for use for the trial because the score of each component which is an indicator for the learning model connectivism no less than 3.0. 5) The results of the questionnaire data processing model of learning by using learning connectivism known that the average student's choice is 3:53, it is considered Enough with standard deviations 12:35


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 40-52
Author(s):  
Ismi Amalia Sari ◽  
Yusrizal Yusrizal ◽  
M. Duskri

Students’ ability to solve mathematics problems, especially problem-solving questions, is still relatively low despite the 2013 curriculum requiring students to be able to solve such questions and expecting the learning process to apply a scientific approach. This learning process requires students to be more engaged and teachers to facilitate students experiencing difficulties during the learning process. However, teachers have a little knowledge of the difficulties experienced by students in the learning process because the learning process conducted in the classroom does not provide enough information concerning the students’ difficulties. Students’ self-assessment can help students in identifying their difficulties, and the teacher can choose the right strategies to overcome them. Therefore, it is necessary to develop learning instruments encouraging students to engage more in assessing their abilities which in turn improving their problem-solving abilities.  This study aimed to develop and produce the valid, practical and effective self-assessment sheet and student worksheet to improve students’ problem-solving skills employing scientific approach. This study was development research referring to the Dick and Carey model. The learning instruments trials were conducted at one of the junior high schools in Banda Aceh. The results of the study found that the self-assessment sheet and student worksheet employing the scientific approach satisfied the criteria of being valid, practical and effective. Thus, teachers and students can use this self-assessment sheet and worksheet to improve the quality of learning in schools.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 70-80
Author(s):  
Sri Ayu Harani Tanjung ◽  
Yuli Amalia

Bahan ajar dikembangkan berdasarkan karakteristik siswa, sehingga kompetensi yang ditetapkan dapat dicapai. Secara umum kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa masih sangat rendah, siswa belum bisa memahami soal, sehingga terkendala dalam menentukan model penyelesaian soal matematika. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kevalidan, keefektifan, dan respon siswa terhadap bahan ajar berbasis Problem Based Learning berkemampuan pemecahan masalah yang dikembangkan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan dengan menggunakan model ADDIE yaitu Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, dan Evaluation. Subjek Penelitan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SMA Negeri 1 Meureubo kelas X Mia2 sebanyak 23 siswa. Instrumen penelitian berupa lembar validasi, angket respon siswa, dan tes. Dari hasil uji coba, pada uji coba I dan II diperoleh bahan ajar berbasis Problem Based Learning yang dikembangkan efektif ditinjau dari 70% siswa yang mengikuti tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah memperoleh nilai minimal 75 dan tercapainya ketuntasan belajar tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah  75% dan respon positif siswa terhadap bahan ajar berbasis Problem Based Learning untuk kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang dikembangkan. Teaching materials are developed based on the characteristics of students, so that the specified competencies can be achieved. In general, students' problem solving abilities are still very low, students have not been able to understand the problem, so it is constrained in determining the mathematical problem solving model. This study aims to describe the validity, effectiveness, and response of students to Problem Based Learning-based teaching materials that are problem-solving skills developed. This research is a development research using ADDIE models namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The research subjects in this study were 23 students of Meureubo High School 1 in class Mia2 as many as 23 students. The research instruments were validation sheets, student response questionnaires, and tests. From the results of the trials, in the first and second trials obtained teaching materials based on Problem Based Learning that were developed effectively in terms of 70% of students taking the test of problem solving skills obtained a minimum score of 75 and achievement of learning completeness 75% problem solving ability tests and positive responses for Problem Based Learning based teaching materials for problem solving abilities developed.


Author(s):  
Yayan Sudrajat

Abstract The purpose of this article is to develop a learning module for the Evaluation of Teaching Indonesian at the Indraprasta University PGRI Jakarta using the Dick and Carey development model. The implementation of this instruction includes how a prospective teacher is good at evaluating teaching materials so that the lecturer feels the need to develop teaching materials to improve the quality of teaching materials using formative evaluation consisting of One-to-one evaluation by experts, One-to-one evaluation by Learners, Small Group Evaluation, and Field Trial by making a blue print of each formative evaluation activity. Keywords: Dick and Carey Development Model, Formative Evaluation, Blue Print, Summative evaluation


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Tsalits Fahman Mughni

Teaching materials by integrating local culture makes easier for students to understand the subject matter in the learning process. The aims of the study is to measure the effectiveness of teaching materials based on local wisdom of agriculture in Binjai in improving the students problem solving abilities. The research method was a quasi experimental which use non equivalent control group in the pretest posttest design. The sample of study were students of Senior High School grade X in Binjai that consisted of experiment group which used teaching materials based on local wisdom of agriculture in Binjai and control group that used student handbooks. Teaching materials are tested by material experts and technology experts to ensure the quality of teaching materials. Data collection was conducted through test. The results showed that the teaching materials based on local wisdom of agriculture in Binjai effective in improving students problem solving abilities in the experimental group students based on the results of N gain value was 0.67 which has medium criteria. It means teaching materials based on agricultural local wisdom of agriculture in Binjai can be used as one of the teaching materials in learning activities.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document