scholarly journals THE REALIZATION OF GENDER ARGUMENTS OF INSTAGRAM PARTICIPANTS IN ARGUING ABOUT THE GOVERNOR ELECTION OF DKI JAKARTA 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tio Lasmidauli Lumban Gaol ◽  
Sri Minda Murni ◽  
Amrin Saragih
Keyword(s):  
Social Status ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Equal Status ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Lower Status ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
High Social Status ◽  
The Way

This research deals with the way of male and female participants of different social status in delivering argumentation on instagram. The purpose of this study was to explain the way male and female instagram participants in arguing on instagram, to describe how social status affects the languages of male and female instagram participants of different social status communicating in instagram and to explain the reason of male and female instagram participants use the language in the way they are. This research is conducted by applying qualitative descriptive research. The data in this study are nine arguments from male instagram participants who have higher status, lower and equal with female and nine arguments from female instagram participants who have higher status, lower and equal with male which has been selected in about two months. The findings indicate that male instagram participants tend to use conjunction, conditional and biconditional to convey their arguments in instagram, whereas female instagram participants tend to use the five types of argumentation ie negation, conjunction, dicjunction, conditional and biconditional in instagram. Male with higher social status argue in conditional with female and male of equal status, male of equal status argue conjunction with female and male of equal status, lower status male argue conjunction with male and female whose status is higher. Female with higher social status argue negation, disjunction and biconditional with female and male of lower status, female of equal status argue negation and conditional with equal status of female and male, male with status lower use conjunction and conditional with male and female whose status is higher. The reason why male and female instagram participants differ in their arguing is that instagram participants with high social status tend to be affected by their social status, they tend to use the argument to show that they are competitive and wise in arguing. While instagram participants who are of equal social status, tend to show solidarity and maintain communication. Participants with lower social status tend to be selfish by giving arguments that seem undeniable or responsive. Keywords: gender language, instagram participants, social status

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ MATHEMATICAL LITERACY SKILL IN SOLVING PISA MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS

MaPan ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Yusfa Lestari ◽  
Abdur Rahman As’ari ◽  
Makbul Muksar
Keyword(s):  
Research Data ◽  
Literacy Skills ◽  
Literacy Skill ◽  
Mathematical Literacy ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Way

This study aims to determine students’ mathematical literacy skills in solving PISA mathematical problems. Mathematical literacy is the capacity of individuals to formulate, use, and interpret mathematics in various contexts. Students’ mathematical literacy skills can be seen in the way students work in solving PISA questions. This study is qualitative descriptive research. Data from the analysis of students’ mathematical literacy skills were obtained through tests in the form of descriptive questions adopted from PISA questions, analysis based on indicators of mathematical literacy skill according to PISA, and the interview results with students who worked on the PISA questions. This study shows that students’ mathematical literacy skills were in the medium to the low category; this can be seen from the percentage of students’ answer scores in working on PISA questions. Therefore, it is necessary to provide reasoning questions such as PISA questions to help students improve their mathematical literacy skills.

scholarly journals A PRAGMATIC ANALYSIS OF THANKING STRATEGIES AMONG INDONESIAN EFL LEARNERS BASED ON SOCIAL STATUS AND SOCIAL DISTANCE

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-39
Author(s):  
Siti Kustini ◽  
Iis Sulyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Social Status ◽  
Social Distance ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
College Life ◽  
Equal Status ◽  
Completion Task ◽  
Pragmatic Analysis ◽  
Female Aging ◽  
Positive Feelings

This study attempts to investigate thanking strategies used by Indonesian EFL learners based on contextual factors i.e. social status and social distance. The participants were 50 semester three students studying English for Business at a state polytechnic in Bandung. The participants were both male and female, aging from 19-20 years old. Data were collected via a Discourse Completion Task (DCT) adopted from Cheng (2005) and analyzed using thanking strategy taxonomy proposed by the same author. The DCT consisted of ten different scenarios describing the most common situations that students may encounter in their college life. The results of this study indicated that the most preferred thanking strategies used by Indonesian EFL learners were thanking, alerters (i.e., title) and positive feelings.  In terms of social status and social distance, the findings revealed that thanking and apology strategies were the most used strategies in equal-status with low-familiarity situations.  In situations within which learners shared equal-status with high-familiarity, the most strategies employed were thanking and positive feelings. Regarding thanking strategies used in low-status with low-familiarity situations, thanking and repayment strategies seemed to be the most preferred ones.  Keywords: thanking, strategies, social status, social distance

The socioeconomic status of Iron Age metalworkers: animal economy in the ‘Slaves’ Hill', Timna, Israel

Antiquity ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 88 (341) ◽  
pp. 775-790 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lidar Sapir-Hen ◽  
Erez Ben-Yosef
Keyword(s):  
Socioeconomic Status ◽  
Social Status ◽  
Iron Age ◽  
Animal Economy ◽  
Lower Status ◽  
Food Animals ◽  
High Social Status ◽  
Popular Image

The popular image of metalworking sites in desert settings envisages armies of slaves engaged in back-breaking labour. This is in conflict with ethnographic evidence indicating that skilled specialist metalworkers are often accorded high social status. This study approaches that contradiction directly by studying the remains of domesticated food animals from domestic and industrial contexts at Timna in southern Israel. The authors demonstrate that the higher-value meat cuts come from industrial contexts, where they were associated with the specialist metalworkers, rather than the ‘domestic’ contexts occupied by lower status workers engaged in support roles. It is suggested that the pattern documented here could also have been a feature of early metalworking sites in other times and places.

scholarly journals Supernaturalism In Samuel Taylor Coleridge's Major Poems

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-55
Author(s):  
Nur Baiti Ali ◽  
Doni Efriza
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Information Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Descriptive Approach ◽  
The Way

Samuel taylor coleridge’s the ancient mariner and kubla khan are the major poems regarded as the greatest compositions in the field of supernaturalism. As a poet of supernaturalism, coleridge strictly eschewed crudeness from his writings. Based on the purpose of this study, that is to seek supernaturalism in samuel taylor coleridge’s major poems, the research design of this study is conducted by applying content analysis as proposed by koul (1984). Content analysis is concerned with the phenomenon, elements and comparison. Because of its concern, content analysis is sometimes referred to as ‘documentary activity’ or ‘information analysis’. The data of this study belong to the non –manipulated variables as they are not the result of experiment; these are called the qualitative type. Therefore, the data analyzed with the qualitative descriptive approach. This research will show the nature of the situation as it exists at the time of the study as stated by gay (1987: 189), “descriptive research determines and reports the way the things are”. Dream, suggestiveness and vision are the elements of the supernaturalism in these poems which are presented in the research result.

scholarly journals THE TRANSFORMATION OF RESIDENTIAL SPATIAL AND FORM IN KAUMAN VILLAGE YOGYAKARTA

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 286-300
Author(s):  
Amos Setiadi ◽  
C. Dwi Astuti Depari
Keyword(s):  
Social Status ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Spatial Change ◽  
Religious Activities ◽  
Local Society ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Constituent Element ◽  
The Social ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Kauman village becomes a symbol of the Javanese philosophy and the Islamic ideology on which the local society orient their faith. This research aims to find the residential transformation factors and form in Kauman village in Yogyakarta and the characteristic of each object to conserve Kauman village as a constituent element that defines Yogyakarta City's identity. This research method is qualitative – descriptive research using a synchronic approach to present synthetic results from each object and detailed object characteristics conducted in a certain period. All data are collected by doing observation and interviewing second parties. The discussion led to the residential spatial change as an adaptation form of Batik skipper's and Ketib's residence in Kauman village of Yogyakarta. It can be concluded that the identity of the residents as a part of a modern community is gradually more dominant than the desire to reveal their identity as a part of a traditional Javanese community. Nevertheless, Batik skipper's residences retain Javanese architecture and Indische architecture characteristics as a symbol of the social status of the Batik Skipper and Ketib; The space for religious activities is no longer available in Batik skipper's residence. On the contrary, it is available in Ketib's home, where the residents still retain the function of langgar, which is located in the highest privacy zone.

scholarly journals Tugas Guru dalam Proses Pembelajaran

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-65
Author(s):  
Nahdatul Hazmi
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Teacher Assignment ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Way

The purpose of this study is to find out the teacher's duties in learning. The research method that I use is a type of qualitative descriptive research. Qualitative descriptive research. The results of the study, the teacher's task in the learning process still looks like: the existence of teachers who have not fully carried out their teaching and educating duties as teachers and lack of implementation of supervision from the principal to teachers in assessing how to teach teachers and correct shortcomings of the way the teacher carries out his duty. Conclusions, factors that influence the lack of implementation of the teacher's duties in the learning process that comes from the teacher itself and from students. The factors that influence the teacher itself such as physical and mental inadequacies in the learning process and the level of teacher income that affect the teacher's lack of focus are disturbed because the teacher thinks about the income coming from outside and the unfavorable climate that can adversely affect into the learning process. Keywords: teacher assignment, learning process

Lexical and Grammatical Metaphors in Newsweek

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sarah Nasution ◽  
Amrin Saragih ◽  
Busmin Gurning
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
United States Of America ◽  
Barack Obama ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Grammatical Metaphor ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Way

This study investigates lexical and grammatical metaphors in Newsweek Weekly Magazines. The objectives of the study are to identify what lexical and grammatical metaphors used in Newsweek, to describe the way those metaphors are used, and to explain why the Newsweek use those lexical and grammatical metaphors. A qualitative descriptive research was applied. The data were taken from eight texts published on November and December in 2010. The data were collected by selecting the texts contained the issue of Barack Obama, The President of United States of America because of his visit to Indonesia on November. As the result, the use of lexical and grammatical metaphors has been found in Newsweek. The metaphors in Newsweek realized into four types of lexical metaphors and eight groups data of grammatical metaphor. The Newsweek used more grammatical metaphor than Lexical metaphor in order to make information contained in Newsweek it more coherent and compact, and to help readers more easily understand the information.   Keywords: metaphors; lexical; grammatical; mass media

scholarly journals Kemampuan Argumentasi Peserta Didik dalam Menyelesaikan Masalah Pembuktian Kongruensi Segitiga Ditinjau dari Perbedaan Gender

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-38
Author(s):  
Nadia Ummi Sholihah ◽  
Lisanul Uswah Sadieda ◽  
Sutini Sutini
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Female Students ◽  
Male Students ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Verbal Skills ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Level 3 ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Level 1 ◽  
Quota Sampling

This research aims to describe the argumentative abilities of male and female students to solve the triangular congruence proof problems. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. The subjects used in this research were 4 students of class X-MIPA1 at MAN Sumenep consisting of 2 male students and 2 female students. Sampling was done by using purposive sampling type quota sampling. Data collection techniques used written tests and interviews, then analyzed based on the indicators of Toulmin's argumentative ability consisting of claims, evidence, warrant, backing, qualifier, and rebuttal. The results showed that there were differences in the argumentation skills possessed by male and female students, as shown in the following data: (1) Male students were at level 1 in conveying their arguments with the fulfilled indicator being a claim. Male students tend to be more careless in solving problems, but they rely more on their verbal skills in answering. (2) Female students are able to reach level 3 in conveying their arguments with the indicators that are fulfilled are claim, evidence, and warrant. Female students tend to be thorough in working on questions and rely more on their symbolic abilities in answering.

scholarly journals DINAMIKA KONFLIK TOKOH DALAM NOVEL KIDUNG RINDU DI TAPAL BATASKARYA AGUK IRAWAN MN KAJIAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA

EDU-KATA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-26
Author(s):  
Sumadi Sumadi
Keyword(s):  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Self Control ◽  
Security Threats ◽  
Self Awareness ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Way

This study aims to describe (1) the form of conflict dynamics experienced by the figures and (2) the factors causing the conflict in Kidung Rindu novel in Tapal BatasAguk Irawan MN work. This research is a qualitative descriptive research using approach of Psychology Sastra.Data obtained by reading and record technique andanalyzed by qualitative descriptive analysis technique.The results of this study show: (1) There are two forms of conflict dynamics: internal and external conflicts, the five dominant ones include, anxiety over what has already happened, disagreements, fear of security threats, feelings of hurt, disappointment due to lack of attention, (2) Conflicting factors consisting of: trapped in complicated situations, discomfort with existing conditions, Differences in principles and mindset, reality is not in line with expectations, and the presence of new views. (3) The way to solve conflicts of characters includes, giving understanding, self-control, resignation to the circumstances, the search for truth, self-awareness,determination to makechanges, submitting to God.

scholarly journals Expression of Language and Gender in the Movie “Imperfect: Karier, Cinta & Timbangan” (Sociolinguistic Studies)

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-200
Author(s):  
Fauziyah Kurniawati
Keyword(s):  
Gender Stereotypes ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Male And Female ◽  
Language Differences ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Language And Gender ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
And Gender ◽  
Language Characteristics

The dialogues used by the male and female main character in the movie "Imperfect: Karier, Cinta & Timbangan" has many different language characteristics. This research aims to elaborate the expression of language characteristics of main male and female characters in the movie based on Qi Pan's theory and define the socio-cultural factors behind using these language characteristics. This research was qualitative descriptive research. The data source was the movie’s script of "Imperfect: Karier, Cinta & Timbangan." To collect data, the researcher used watching, listening, and writing techniques. Then, the data were analyzed using the textual analysis method. The results revealed that (a) the main female character uses 11 language characteristics according to Qi Pan's theory in dialogue. In contrast, the main male character does not use these language characteristics. Only hypercorrection characteristics are not used in both speeches, and (b) language differences in characters' speeches are influenced by socio-cultural factors that shape their personalities in the movie, creating gender stereotypes that appear in both genders based on their characters. This research represents an expression and relevance between language and gender, which can be found in real life and literary works, one of which is elaborated through Indonesian movie media.

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