scholarly journals THE LOW-COST CLAYMATION DEVELOPMENT WITH A CASE STUDY OF “ABDI DALEM” COMIC CHARACTER ADAPTATION

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Nugarhardi Ramadhani ◽  
Sayatman Sayatman ◽  
Rabendra Yudistira ◽  
Anjrah Hamzah
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Creative Industries ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Creative Industry ◽  
Animation Technique ◽  
Stop Motion ◽  
The Right ◽  
Lower Production

Indonesia is one of the most largest country that is growing and has the potential of creative industries from various fields, one of which is animation and games. The majority of human resources of Indonesia are now advancing animation and games, but is still hampered by the right technology. Stop motion as an animation technique has a difficult position as mastering, this type of animation required technology and craftsmanship, thus it does not attract many people to use this technique. This research will discuss the development of a lowcost stop motion animation with maximum result that aims to support the needs of creative industry in Indonesia. This study is taking a character from ‘Abdi Dalem’; a popular fictional comic series. In Order to reach lower production costs, This research is using comparative study method in regards of low-cost materials and experimental method to determine the most economical post-production process.

scholarly journals Pembinaan Industri Kreatif Pada Jiwa Kewirausahaan Masyarakat

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-70
Author(s):  
Zefri Azharman ◽  
Elva Susanti
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Creative Industries ◽  
Creative Industry ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Community Needs ◽  
Chemical Preservatives ◽  
The Right ◽  
Small Industries

Human resources (HR) are important in the industrial world, without human resources, natural resources will not develop into high-value finished materials. Knowledge towards the creative industry is not yet available if it has not been given to the community, therefore the community needs to be fostered in the field of creative industries in terms of changing raw materials into finished materials, in terms of changing unused materials into finished goods, in terms of how to find the right opportunities in the field small industries and so on. With the guidance of the community, it is expected that the community will be able to be creative and understand the importance of the creative industry in the field of entrepreneurship. The creative industry implemented is the manufacture of healthy salted eggs without harmful chemical preservatives. Utilizing rubbing ash and salt can increase the resistance of duck / duck eggs and provide a high selling price. The activities carried out are needed by the PKK community who routinely carry out creative activities including the creative industries to increase entrepreneurship.

Tool Approach Directions for Machining Protrusion and Depression Features in an Object

1990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandrasekhar Karra ◽  
Thomas A. Phelps
Keyword(s):  
Product Development ◽  
Product Design ◽  
Tool Path ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Competitive Market ◽  
Process Plans ◽  
Manufacturing Problems ◽  
Lower Production

Abstract The success of any industry in today’s highly competitive market is largely dependent on its ability to produce quality products, quickly and at low cost. Evaluating the effect of a product design on its manufacture is crucial in developing efficient designs. Any potential manufacturing problems detected at this stage can be corrected by modifying the design, leading to shorter product development cycles and lower production costs. This paper presents an algorithm to determine feasible tool approach directions. The algorithm is based on detecting if any part of the object obstructs the tool path. The basis for the algorithm is determining feasible approach directions and clearances around a planar polygonal face. The algorithm is applicable to both protrusions and depressions. The information is useful in performing manufacturability analysis of designs and develop process plans.

scholarly journals K-pop fan labor and an alternative creative industry: A case study of GOT7 Chinese fans

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 389-406
Author(s):  
Meicheng Sun
Keyword(s):  
Popular Culture ◽  
Creative Industries ◽  
Creative Industry ◽  
Fan Culture ◽  
Unskilled Labor ◽  
Commodification Of Culture ◽  
Production And Distribution ◽  
Distribution Process ◽  
Depth Interviews

Korean popular music or K-pop has achieved popularity among global audiences. The uniqueness of K-pop fan culture has helped to shape the success of the K-pop industry. Through a case study of Chinese fan labor vis-à-vis K-pop male idol group GOT7, the author notes three types of K-pop fan labor: specialized labor, managerial labor, and unskilled labor. This research argues that fan labor transforms the K-pop industry into an alternative creative industry because fan labor as creative labor is an indispensable part of the K-pop industry. Fan labor is utilized to distinguish fans from non-fans, and to draw boundaries between the grateful, more enthusiastic fans and the casual self-proclaimed fans who do not contribute to fandom or their idols’ success. These Chinese K-pop fans comply with the K-pop industry’s commodification of culture, are exploited by the K-pop industry, and seek empowerment in the K-pop production and distribution process. This paper’s exploration of fan labor, based on the author’s participant observations and in-depth interviews, will thus contribute to studies on the creative industries, creative labor, fandom, and the transnational flows of popular culture.

scholarly journals IR-Live: fabrication of a low-cost plastic microfluidic device for infrared spectromicroscopy of living cells

Lab on a Chip ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (9) ◽  
pp. 1644-1651 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Birarda ◽  
A. Ravasio ◽  
M. Suryana ◽  
S. Maniam ◽  
H.-Y. N. Holman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Microfluidic Device ◽  
Biological Samples ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Living Cells ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Minimal Access ◽  
Micro Fabrication ◽  
New Approach ◽  
Lower Production

We report an innovative and simple way to fabricate plastic devices with infrared transparent view-ports enabling infrared spectromicroscopy of living biological samples. The main advantages of this new approach include lower production costs and a minimal access to a micro-fabrication facility.

Halftone Image Processing Method of Security Based on Moiré Effect

2012 ◽  
Vol 200 ◽  
pp. 712-718
Author(s):  
Xiao Mei Zhao ◽  
Bing Xie
Keyword(s):  
Image Processing ◽  
Processing Method ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Image Processing Method ◽  
Halftone Image ◽  
Moiré Effect ◽  
Graphic Information ◽  
Text Information ◽  
The Right ◽  
Lower Production

A halftone image processing method of security based on moiré effect is developed in this paper. On the theoretical basis of moiré effect and information hiding in halftone images, some images and text information are hidden in the pre-copy color images, and then the images are output by means of laser printers and traditional printing proof. The experimental results show that when the specific detecting film is in the right angle and position, the hidden graphic information can be clearly observed. This security method is of better effect, lower production costs, which can be widely used in packaging security printing.

Flexible as freedom? The dynamics of creative industry work and the case study of the editor in publishing

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 1303-1319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lauren E Bridges
Keyword(s):  
Lived Experience ◽  
Working Conditions ◽  
Job Insecurity ◽  
Meaningful Work ◽  
Creative Industries ◽  
Creative Industry ◽  
Full Time ◽  
Mixed Methods Approach ◽  
High Satisfaction

The creative industries have gained the attention of neoliberal policymakers as providing future economic growth. However, these industries are often built on precarious working conditions as a compromise for flexible and more meaningful work. This article uses a mixed-methods approach to investigate the dynamics of flexible and precarious work in the creative industries through the lived experience of the editor. The data reveal a higher tolerance to precarity among freelance workers compared to full-time workers, paired with high satisfaction levels, particularly among women. Using the editor as a case study, this article seeks to criticise the global labour trend towards flexible employment, which relies more heavily on digital networked labour that is insecure and precarious by nature and to highlight the particular vulnerability of a female creative industry workers who appear to have a higher tolerance to job insecurity.

scholarly journals Aktivitas amilase bakteri amilolitik asal larva black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens)

2019 ◽  
Vol 87 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Irma Kresnawaty ◽  
Rizki Wahyu ◽  
Ashadi Sasongko
Keyword(s):  
Amylase Activity ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Black Soldier Fly ◽  
Gram Staining ◽  
Potential Source ◽  
Optimum Ph ◽  
Ph Range ◽  
Thermostable Amylase ◽  
Lower Production

AbstractAmylase is an enzyme that has been widely used as a biocatalyst in foodand bioethanol industries. The availability of thermostable amylase will further expand the market and extend the shelf life of this enzyme. Amylase is produced by amylolytic bacteria using media with high-costnitrogen sources, such as pepton. Black soldier fly (BSF) is a potential source of amylolitic bacteria since its ability to degrade organic matters rapidly. This research aimedtoexploreamylolitic bacteria from the larvae of BSF with highest amylase activity that can be produced using low-cost media. The screening ofamylase activity was conducted by culturing the bacteria on starch containing media.Bacteria with the highest amylase activity were cultured in liquid media with twodifferentnitrogensources (urea and nitrate). Determinations of the optimum pH and temperature for this enzyme activity were carried out in the pH range 4to 7 and temperature 35to 65 ºC. Three amylase-producing isolates were obtained in this study. M1 isolate which has the highest activity was characterized based oncatalase activity and Gram staining. The results showed that the M1 isolate mightbelong togenus Proteussp. At the optimum condition (45ºC and pH 7), amylase activityin nitrate mediawas0.791U/mL, which was about 18-folds higher than that in ureamedia (0,041U/mL). Thus, amylase isolated from BSF larvae can be classified as a mesophilic enzyme and has the potential to be developed commercially at lower production costs.[Keywords:crude extract enzyme,Proteus sp.,thermostable] AbstrakAmilase merupakan salah satu enzim yangtelah digunakan secara luas sebagai biokatalis dalam industri pangan dan bioetanol.Ketersediaan amilase termostabil akan semakin memperluas pasar dan memperpanjang daya simpan enzim ini. Selama ini, produksi amilase dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan bakteri amilolitik menggunakan media dengan sumber nitrogen yang mahal, misalnya pepton. Black soldier fly (BSF) merupakan sumber bakteri amilolitik yang potential karena BSF memiliki kemampuan mendegradasi bahan organik dengan cepat.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi bakteri amilolitik dengan kemampuan amilase tinggi yang dapat diproduksi menggunakan media yanglebihmurah.Skrining bakteri penghasil amilase dilakukan dengan menumbuhkan bakteri pada media yang mengandung pati. Bakteri dengan aktivitas amilase tertinggi dikulturkan dalam media cair dengan dua sumber nitrogenyang berbeda, yaitu urea dan nitrat. PenentuanpH dan suhu optimum aktivitas enzim ini dilakukan pada rentang pH 4sampai 7 dan suhu 35sampai 65 ºC.Tiga isolat penghasil amilase diperoleh dalam penelitian ini. Isolat M1 yang memiliki aktivitas tertinggi dikarakterisasi berdasarkan uji katalasedan uji pewarnaan Gram. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa isolat M1 termasukgenus Proteus sp. Pada kondisi optimum (suhu 45oC dan pH 7), aktivitas amilase pada media nitrat adalah 0,791 U/mL, lebih kurang 18 kali lebih tinggi dibanding aktivitas pada media urea (0,041 U/mL). Dengan demikian, amilase yang dihasilkan oleh bakteri asallarva BSF merupakan enzim mesofilik dan berpotensi untuk dikembangkan secara komersial dengan biaya produksi yang lebih murah.[Kata kunci: enzim ekstrak kasar, Proteussp.,termostabil]

scholarly journals ANALISIS KERAGAAN AGROINDUSTRI KLANTING DI DESA GANTIMULYO KECAMATAN PEKALONGAN KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TIMUR

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
Gusti Ayu Komang Theresia Aidawati ◽  
Ktut Murniati ◽  
Maya Riantini
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Human Resources ◽  
Raw Materials ◽  
Marketing Mix ◽  
Case Study Method ◽  
Product Price ◽  
Physical Evidence ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Village

This research aims to analyze the procurement process of raw materials that correspond to six rights (time, place, quality, quantity, type, and price), klanting agroindustry profit, and marketing mix with 7P (product, price, promotion, place, people (human resources), process, and physical evidence). This research uses the case study method at Klanting Agrondustry in Gantimulyo Village Pekalongan District. The location was chosen purposively considering that the village is a klanting production center in East Lampung Regency. Data of this research were collected from December 2019 to January 2020.  The method data analysis used in this research is a descriptive qualitative analysis and quantitative. The results of this research indicated that the procurement of raw materials has not fulfilled all the six components precisely, because it does not match reality expected by agroindustry owners on components on time, the right type, right quality, and right quantity. On the right place and right price component, it is accordance with the agroindustry owner's expectations, because the location of raw materials is close to the agroindustry, and the price is low. The advantages of agroindustry are good, because it shows a positive advantage. That advantage obtained in one month at Mekar Sari Agroindustry amounting to IDR4,933,709.57, Mitra Tani Agroindustry amounting to IDR3,854,706.64, and Mitra Lestari Agroindustry IDR2,907,475.87. The agroindustry marketing strategy has implemented components of the 7P marketing mix, only the promotional components are missing applied optimally. Key words: agroindustry, klanting, marketing mix, performance

scholarly journals Pengembangan Aplikasi Android Penghimpun Data Ekonomi Nasional Berbasis Crowdsourcing

2016 ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Indra Azimi ◽  
Aulia Azimi
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
Data Entry ◽  
Commodity Prices ◽  
National Data ◽  
The Public ◽  
Collection Process ◽  
Basic Commodity ◽  
National Economic ◽  
The Right

The right decision in national economy sector can only be obtained with excellent national economic data quality. Unfortunately, the collection process of true, accurate and complete national data is still expensive and time-consuming. Therefore, this study offers crowdsourcing as an alternative method towards the collection process of national data with low cost and dynamic. With case study basic commodity prices data collection nationwide, this method proved to empower the public as the owner of the data on self-reported commodities price in their region through an Android application, available for free on Google Play Store. This study was conducted for a year starting from January 2 to December 31, 2015. At the end of the study period, there were 7,442 people who have participated actively with an even distribution in all provinces in Indonesia. The amount of new user is 34 people per day with data entry is more than 400 data per day, and continues to increase.

Comparing family and nonfamily candidates for promotion: manager selection at Acme Lumber

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 422-439 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Perry ◽  
Nancy Bereman
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Agency Theory ◽  
Family Business ◽  
Business Management ◽  
Case Study Methodology ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Manager Selection ◽  
Study Methodology ◽  
The Right

Synopsis Ned Piper needs to improve the performance of Acme Lumber’s Broken Arrow store. There are two candidates for the store manager’s position, Larry Frazier and Chip Farmer. Larry has worked for Acme for 35 years in a variety of positions and is related to the Johnson family who has owned and managed Acme for three generations. Chip has worked for Acme for 19 years and has successfully helped to turn around another store. Chip is not related to the Johnsons. Ned is feeling pressure from the business and family to make the right decision. Which candidate should he select to become a manager? Research methodology The authors used a case study methodology. Relevant courses and levels Human resources, selection, staffing, and family business management. Theoretical bases Socioemotional wealth perspective, and agency theory.

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