scholarly journals ANALISIS KESULITAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP ALAT OPTIK PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SEMESTER GENAP SMP NEGERI 3 METRO TAHUN PELAJARAN 2012/2013

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitriani . ◽  
HRA Mulyani

The purpose of this research to know form of difficulties were experienced by students looked form cognitive domain and questionsettlement stage. The subject of this research was student of grade VIIIc of junior high school 3 Metro academic year 2012/2013 the total of 33 students. Data capture technique used essay test. Data analysis was done by qualitative by identification, tabulation, describtion, and interpretationsteep. Base on analysis can be knowed that the most dominant difficulties were looked from question settlement stage that was operated stage the rules or the laws as much as 73%. Students difficulties were looked from coqtinive domain in ability stage such as knowledge, comprehension, application, and analysis. Difficulties in cognitive domain the most dominant wasexperienced by students are in analysis ability stage as much as 91%. To overcome the difficulties, the teacher is adviced in order that learning the most important to physic concept are felt difficult, that are aplication stage and analysis. 

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hadi Sutrisno

This research aims to describe: (1) the quality of mathematics school examination test of the Junior High School for the academic year 2015/2016 in Kabupaten Bangkalan based on qualitative analysis of tests item, (2) ) the quality of mathematics school examination test of Junior High School for the academic year 2015/2016 in Kabupaten Bangkalan based on quantitative analysis of test items, and (3) the test equating on mathematics school examination test for the academic year of 2015/2016 of Junior High School in Kabupaten Bangkalan. A test is said to be quality if it fulfills validity, reliability, and it has good characteristic. A test is said to be equivalent to another if the test scores of one test can be exchanged with the scores of another test. The data is taken from school examination script accompanied with the answer sheets of students. Qualitative data analysis was conducted with the help of experts judgement. Quantitative data analysis was conducted with Classical Test Theory by Iteman and Item Response Theory by BilogMG. These programs are used to find out the test quality quantitatively. In order to analyze the equivalence between series of tests, item-characteristic curves were used. These curves were drawn by Geogebra. The research result shows: (1) qualitatively, the test plan quality of mathematics school examination test is quite good. Meanwhile, the school exam quality is quite good and not so good, (2) quantitatively, the school examination test quality is good, and (3) equating, based on the item-characteristic curves, the school examination tests is equal.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Irfan Dita Pratama ◽  
Tubagus Herlambang ◽  
Buyung Kusumawardhana ◽  
Ibnu Fatkhu Royana

Go Pong: Learning Media for Basic Techniques of Table Tennis Based on AndroidThis research used development research which was Research and Development (R&D) with 8 stages. The subject of this study was the eighth grade students of Junior High School of 1 Juwana. The data analysis techniques used were test and non-test techniques in the form of interview, observation, questionnaire, and documentation. The results showed the effectiveness test of Go Pong media on learning outcomes that obtained an n-gain index was 0.486 and 0.374 with moderate criteria. While learning outcomes used book got the results 0.263 and 0.07 with moderate criteria. The percentage of Go Pong media completeness was superior at 60% while using books was only 40%. The conclusion of this study is that Go Pong media is very effective to be used for learning compared to book media.Keywords: learning outcomes, Go Pong media, basic techniques of table tennis. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian pengembangan Research and Development (R&D) dengan 8 tahap. Subyek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Juwana. Teknik analisis data yang dilakukan adalah teknik tes dan nontes berupa wawancara, observasi, angket, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan uji keefektifan media Go Pong terhadap hasil belajar yang memperoleh indeks n-gain sebesar 0,486 dan 0,374 dengan kriteria sedang. Sedangkan hasil belajar menggunakan buku mendapatkan hasil 0,263 dan 0,07 dengan kriteria sedang. Presentase ketuntasan media Go Pong lebih unggul yaitu 60% sedangkan memakai buku hanya 40%. Simpulan penelitian adalah media Go Pong sangat efektif digunakan untuk pembelajaran dibandingkan menggunakan media buku.Kata kunci: hasil belajar, media Go Pong, teknik dasar tenis meja.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-59
Author(s):  
Nehru Nehru ◽  
Erika Irianti

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk menjabarkan dan menentukan hubungan atau pengaruh rasa ingin tahu terhadap hasil belajar IPA di tingkat Sekolah Menengah Pertama (SMP). Penelitian yang dilaksanakan merupakan penelitian statistik deskriptif dengan metode campuran yaitu metode kualitatif dan metode kuantitatif. Populasi penelitian adalah peserta didik di sekolah menengah pertama kelas VII. Penggambilan data menggunakan instrumen angket dan soal tes pilihan ganda. Instrumen yang digunakan merupakan angket rasa ingin tahu sementara soal tes yang diberikan kepada peserta didik merupakan soal pilihan ganda untuk kelas VII pada pokok bahasan besaran dan pengukuran. Analisis data menggunakan bantuan software SPSS untuk mengolah data. Uji yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah adalah uji korelasi nonparametrik Kendall’s Tau hal ini karena data terdistribusi normal namun tidak linear. Berdasarkan penelitian dan analisis data yang didapat peneliti hasilnya tidak terdapat hubungan antara rasa ingin tahu terhadap hasil belajar siswa sekolah menengah pertama pada pokok bahasan besaran dan pengukuran. Tidak ada korelasi antara kedua variabel yang diteliti dibuktikan setelah uji korelasi diperoleh nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,101 yang artinya lebih besar dari 0,05. AbstractThis research was carried out with the aim of describing and determining the relationship or influence of curiosity on science learning outcomes at the junior high school level. The research carried out is descriptive statistical research with mixed methods namely qualitative methods and quantitative methods. The study population was students in VII grade junior high school. Retrieving data using questionnaire instruments and multiple-choice test questions. The instrument used was a curiosity questionnaire while the test questions given to students were multiple-choice questions for class VII on the subject of magnitude and measurement. Data analysis uses the help of SPSS software to process data. The test used in this study is the nonparametric correlation test Kendall’s Tau this is because the data is normally distributed but not linear. Based on the research and data analysis obtained by the researcher, the result is that there is no relationship between curiosity towards the results of junior high school student learning on the subject of magnitude and measurement. There is no correlation between the two variables studied proved after the correlation test obtained a significance value of 0.101, which means greater than 0.05.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 71-82
Author(s):  
Elya Rosalina ◽  
Harumi Citra Pertiwi

The purpose of the study is to determine the significant effect of SAVI learning model on mathematic communication skill of the eighth grade students of Karang Dapo State Junior High School in academic year 2016/2017. The study used True Experimental Method with design of control group pretest posttest. The Data analysis techniques used include normality test, homogeneity test and t-test. This research was carried out in class VIII Karang Dapo state Junior High School in academic year 2016/2017. This study was conducted in 5 (five) meetings, including 3 (three) learning meetings, 1 (one) pretest and 1 (one) posttest. 103 students as the members of 4 groups of eighth grade randomly selected to have equal opportunities to be the sample. Based on the results of data analysis with a significant level of α = 0.05 it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of SAVI learning model on the mathematic communication skills of eighth grade students of Karang Dapo State Junior High School in Academic Year in 2016/2017.The average score of students' mathematic communication skills in the experimental class was 25.64 and the control class was 17.02. Keywords: SAVI, communication, mathematics


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-210
Author(s):  
Linda Nur Chabibah ◽  
Emy Siswanah ◽  
Dyan Falasifa Tsani

Tujuan dari penelitian kualitatif ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa dalam menyelesaikan soal cerita pada materi barisan ditinjau dari Adversity Quotient (AQ). Kemampuan pemecahan masalah memiliki 4 indikator yaitu: 1) mengidentifikasi masalah, 2) merumuskan masalah, 3) melaksanakan strategi, dan 4) memverifikasi solusi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada semester genap tahun ajaran 2018/2019. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 30 Siswa kelas XI IPA 1 SMA Kesatrian 1 Semarang yang telah diajarkan materi barisan. Kemudian dipilih subjek berdasarkan tipe AQ yaitu Climber, Camper dan Quitter. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan angket AQ, tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah, dan wawancara. Teknik analisis data penelitian ini meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa siswa bertipe Climber mampu memenuhi seluruh indikator dari 4 indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah yaitu indikator 1, 2, 3, dan 4. Siswa bertipe Camper mampu memenuhi 3 dari 4 indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah yaitu indikator 1, 2, dan 3. Siswa bertipe Quitter hanya mampu memenuhi 1 indikator kemampuan pemecahan masalah yaitu indikator 2. Analysis of students' problem-solving abilities in solving word problem sequence in terms of adversity quotientAbstractThe purpose of this qualitative research was to describe the students' problem-solving abilities in solving word problems in the sequences material in terms of Adversity Quotient (AQ). Problem-solving has four indicators namely: 1) overcoming the problem, 2) formulating the problem, 3) implementing the strategy, and 4) verifying the solution. The study was conducted in the even semester of the 2018/2019 academic year. The research subjects consisted of 30 students of class XI IPA 1 of Kesatrian 1 Semarang High School who had taught the sequences material. Then the subject was chosen based on the type of AQ namely climber, camper and quitter. Data collection techniques using the AQ questionnaire, the problem-solving test, and interview. The data analysis techniques of this study include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results showed that students of the climber type were able to meet all the indicators of the four indicators of problem-solving namely indicators 1, 2, 3, and 4. Students of the camper type were able to fulfill three from four indicators of problem-solving namely indicators 1, 2, and 3. Students' quitter type were only able to meet one indicator of problem-solving, namely indicator 2.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-156
Author(s):  
Delsika Pramata Sari ◽  
Darhim Darhim

The purpose of this study was to describe how to implement the REACT strategy to develop students’ mathematical representation, reasoning, and disposition ability. This research was a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The subject of this study was grade 8 junior high school student in Bandung. Data collection techniques in this study with observations, interviews, and documentation. Based on data analysis results, it could be concluded that REACT strategies can be applied to develop a mathematical representation, reasoning, and disposition ability that engages students actively. Implementation of the REACT strategy runs smoothly and gets enthusiastic responses from students. The application of REACT strategies should be undertaken sustainably so that the learning objectives can be achieved by integrating various mathematical skills that were capable.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-215
Author(s):  
Syaprizal Syaprizal ◽  
Ramadona Ramadona

The objective of this investigation was to investigate students errors in writing recount text made by the eleventh grade students of social program Senior High School Number 1 and Senior High School Number 2 Muara Beliti in academic year 2016/2017. The method applied in this investigation was descriptive method. The subject of the investigation was all the eleventh grade students of social program Senior High School Number 1 and Senior High School Number 2 Muara Beliti. The number of the sample was 30 that consist of five students each class and each school. To get the data, the writer used essay test. The test given was an intruction to compose a paragraph in 150 words. Based on the finding of data analysis from the test. The majority errors done by the Eleventh Grade of Social Program Students of Senior High School Number 1Muara Beliti was Verb (55.36 percent) total errors was 62. Punctuation and spelling (4.46 percent) total errors was 5. Preposition (5,35 percent) total errors 6. Pronoun (34.83 percent) total errors was39.The majority errors donethe Eleventh of social program  Grade Students of Senior High School Number 2 Muara Beliti wasVerb (61.67 percent) total errors was 37. Punctuation and spelling (1.66 percent) total errors was 1. Preposition (1.66 percent) total errors was1. Pronoun (35.01 percent) total errors was21. In conclusion, The students did such errors because the students translated directly from Indonesian language into English. Therefore, they forgot to use the correct  pattern of a sentence that consist subject, verb, and object. Keywords: Writing, Errors, Tenses Analysis, Recount Text.


Author(s):  
Siska Ria Pandiangan ◽  
Anna Stasya Prima Sari Sinaga ◽  
Fiber Yun A. Ginting

The aim of this study is to find whetever Murder technique works effectively on improving students’ reading comprehension and to describe the students’ responses towards the application of Murder technique in the learning teaching processes of reading comprehension. The subject of the study in the seventh grade students of SMP Santo Thomas 1 Medan in the Academic Year of 2020/2021 consisting 32 students of class VII-A. This study  was conducted by applying Classroom Action Research (henceforth CAR). The result of the test showed that the students’  mean  score in pre-test is 55,00  with 16% of students got ≥ 70, in formative test is 68,13 with 38% of students got score ≥ 70, and 83,13 in post test  with 100% of students got score ≥ 70. The qualitative data analysis showed that the students’ responses after being taught by using Murder Technique are very good. The percentage students who strongly agree is 26 (81%), agree is 27 (84%), there is no students choose strongly disagree and disagree. It is suggested that the English teachers use Murder Technique as an alternative technique in teaching reading to the students in Junior High School in order to improve their students’ reading comprehension.


2015 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laili Etika Rahmawati ◽  
Fitri Kartikasari ◽  
Yudha Wahyu Try Sukoco

This study aimed to analyze the language error on the Bahasa Indonesia National Examination instrument test of the Junior High School in 2012/2013 academic year. The research were qualitative descriptive research. The data analyzed the twenty packets of Bahasa Indonesia National Examination instrument test Secondary School Examination in 2012/2013. Twenty packages National Secondary School Examination in 2012/2013 were qualitative data. Data were collected from a package about twenty National Exams then was analyzed by using the language errors. The types of errors found in language packages about twenty Bahasa Indonesia National Examination in 2012/2013 were faults field of phonology, morphology and syntax. The results showed that language errors that occur in twenty packets Discuss Indonesian National Examination in 2013 as many as 58 data. Data analysis results was presented in accordance with the type of language errors that indicate an error in the twenty language packs Indonesian National Examination in 2013, both in the areas of phonology, morphology, and syntax.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Farrah Arum Pratiwi

The research is motivated by the problem of independence learning class VII of State Junior High School 7 Serang City in academic year 2019/2020. The purpose of the research was to determine the descriptions of student learning independence and the influence of classical guidance with techniques STAD (Student Teams Achievement Division) in increasing student learning independence. The research type used in the study was pre-experimental design with one group pre-post test design, with a population of class VII there were 193 students and a sample of 40 students selected by purposive sampling technique. The data collection method uses a questionnaire of students' learning independence which has been tested the content validity and has 34 items from 44 valid items. The results of the study found that there were very high categories of 3 students with 1%  percentage, a high category of 67 students with 35%  percentage, a midle category of 83 students with 43% percentage, and a low category of 40 students with 21% percentage. Data analysis techniques using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the pretest and posttest data analysis of learning independence, obtained z count -5,512b z table 820.00, then Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, it’s mean that it can improve independence learning after given a classical guidance service with technique STAD (Student Teams Achievement Division) to students class VII of State Junior High School 7 Serang City.


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