LIVING COMMUNITY LIVING STRATEGY IN PANGLIMA RAJA VILLAGE CONCONG INDRAGIRI HILIR DISTRICT
The condition of coastal communities or fishing communities in various regions is generally marked by the presence of several characteristics, such as poverty, socio-cultural underdevelopment, low human resources (HR) because most of the population only graduated from elementary school or did not complete primary school, and the weak function of the existence Business Group. Livelihoods at sea cannot provide regular and sustainable results as a result of the seasonal nature of fish availability, especially in conditions of global climate change so that the weather that occurs in coastal areas can no longer be predicted by fishermen. The thing that deserves attention is when marine resources as a potential area cannot be utilized and managed properly. Likewise, the life of coastal communities in Panglima Raja Village is inseparable from problems ranging from physical issues which are degraded to the environment with all its impacts and social and economic problems such as problems in the family, neighborhood or community, and aspects of the resources they have. . This study aims to 1) identify and assess the social and demographic aspects of coastal communities in Panglima Raja Village, 2) study the livelihood assets of coastal communities in Panglima Raja Village, 3) study the livelihood strategies of coastal communities in Panglima Raja Village. The research method used is a descriptive case study with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, observation, and literature studies. The results showed that the social demographic of the Panglima Raja village community was heterogeneous with a majority of productive age, income that was smaller than income and a low level of education, the community had social, physical, financial, natural and human capital despite limited conditions, whereas the strategy found is a strategy of survival and consolidation without an accumulation strategy.Keywords: Livelihood strategy, coastal communities, Village Pangilma Raja, Riau