scholarly journals ELABORATION OF ACTIVE KNOWLEDGE SHARING LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS INTEGRATED 4C

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Muhamad Iqbal Akbar Asfar ◽  
Muhammad Arifin Ahmad ◽  
Anshari ◽  
Andi Muhammad Irfan Taufan Asdar

This research is an experimental study through elaborates the Active Knowledge Sharing (AKS) learning model to improve students' High Order Thinking Skills (HOTS). The low ability of students to analyze, evaluate, and create is due to the lack of application of questions that deliver students to solve problems that contain HOTS. The four stages in the AKS will serve as a reference for students’ HOTS integrated 4Cs. The sample was a student in Chemical Engineering at the State Polytechnic of Ujung Pandang. The increase in the average aspects of HOTS (analysis, evaluation, and create) in the experimental class (N-gain = 94%) higher than the control class (N-gain = 57%). In the experimental class, the average score for HOTS of students was 37.7 and there was an increase in the average score in the posttest final measurement of 96.5 or an increase of 59 points with the average high-level thinking ability of students in the very good category. This indicates that the AKS learning model is effective in increasing the ability of HOTS as well as having an impact on students' 4Cs abilities.

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-174
Author(s):  
Qania Agustika Siagian ◽  
Prihatin Ningsih Sagala

The test instrument given by the teacher to students has not required students to think at a high level in mathematics, the important thing is that students must be familiar with questions that require High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) to compete with other countries which can be seen in the TIMSS and PISA scores. The purpose of this study was to determine the students' high-order mathematical thinking skills, as well as to determine the validity, reliability, difficulty level, and differentiating power of the High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) oriented test instrument. This developmental research uses the ADDIE type.. There were 57 students who were used as subjects in this study. The results showed that 15 questions that were considered successful and valid were developed, this is the average score of the test instrument assessment by experts of 91% and the validity of each test item is declared "valid" because tcount ≥ ttable. The reliability of the test instrument for each package of questions was rated as reliable in the high category. In the analysis of the level of difficulty, it appears that the results are in the easy and medium categories. In the analysis of discriminatory power, it appears that the results are quite good and good. The average results of students' high-order mathematical thinking skills are insufficient category.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Haryanto Haryanto ◽  
Yuni Ahda ◽  
Rahmawati Darussyamsu

ABSTRACT High order thinking skills is very important based 2013 Curriculum in Indonesia. High order thinking skills need to be developed so that learners not only receive the information provided, but can use it and convert it into new information to solve the problems they face. The type of research used is descriptive research, by collecting data in the form of assessment instruments used by teachers in assessing the learning process. The assessment instruments on fungi material made by teachers for daily tests are generally still at the C1-C3 cognitive level (C1 is 40%, C2 is 46,7% and C3 is 13,3%), whereas high order thinking skills can be trained by providing an assessment instrument that is at the C4-C6 level of cognition in learning. Researchers analyze students by processing student's value data when answering C1-C3 problem commonly used by biology teacher in school and the result of the average score of learners did not experience problems, but the result of the analysis of learners with the provision of high ability thinking ability showed not yet capable of students answer about high-order thinking skills. This is evidenced by the test results obtained in the form of the average value of the class that is 28.15. Therefore, the assessment instrument used by the teacher has not been able to measure the high order thinking ability of the learners.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Windi Novia Sari ◽  
Melva Silitonga

This study aims to describe high order thinking skills students of class XI PMIA MAN Tanjung Morawa on cell learning with LKS assisted model PBL. This study included pre-experiment type with one group pretest posttest design and was conducted in four meetings. The research instrument used is a multiple choice test of 25 questions. Data obtained from this study include the value of students' high order thinking skill both in general and in every aspect. The data obtained were analyzed to obtain the average value. The result of data analysis shows that the average of students' high order thinking skill is generally good, that is 78,4. The average score of the students on the aspect of analyzing with the category was very good (82.1), evaluating with goodcategory (73,0) and creating with good category (78,6). Based on the results of the research, the LKS-assisted PBL learning model is very aptly used in training the high-class thinking ability of the class XI students at MAN Tanjung Morawa on the study of biology cell.Keyword : high order thinking skill, model PBL assisted student worksheet


Author(s):  
Willyana Utari Siahaan ◽  
Herbert Sipahutar ◽  
Syahmi Edi

This study aims to: (1) Know the description of higher order thinking skills in the material of motion systems in students at MAN 1 Medan City. (2) Knowing the description of high-order thinking skills in the material of motion systems in students at MAL UINSU Medan City. (3) Knowing the differences in higher-order thinking skills in the material of motion systems in students at MAN 1 Medan and MAL UINSU Medan. (4) Knowing the learning process of the motion system during the COVID 19 pandemic at MAN 1 Medan and at MAL UINSU Medan. This research method uses a quantitative research type with a descriptive approach. The results showed: (1) Students 'high-order thinking skills on motion system material in class XI MAN 1 Medan City had an average score of 84.83 in a good category. (2) Students' high-order thinking skills on movement system material in class XI MAL UINSU Medan City average score of 82.17 with good category. (3) (1) Students 'high-order thinking skills on motion system material in class XI MAN 1 Medan City with an average score of 84.83 in the good category, (2) Students' high-order thinking skills on motion system material in class XI MAL UINSU Medan City an average score of 82.17 with good category. (3) With the Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.048 is smaller than the significant levels of 0.05 and nt value> t table (2.125> 2,048). (4) The highest indicator of students 'high-order thinking skills in class XI MAN 1 Medan City is creating, while the highest indicator of students' high-order thinking skills in class XI MAL UINSU Medan City.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Yennita Yennita ◽  
Isra Khasyyatillah ◽  
Gibran Gibran ◽  
Mitri Irianti

This research aimed to develop high order thinking skills  workheet in momentum, impulse, and collision topic for senior high school This type of research is Research and Development  follow 4D models, includes : define, design, develop and disseminate. Data collection instruments used validation sheets for given to 5 validator, Aspects assessed include graphic, presentation, language, and the contents of workheet. Based on the result of data analysis showed that all aspects got average score in the range of 3.4 to 4 with categories of  very high. Thus, high order thinking skills was valid. For the purposes of testing the worksheet is given on 68 students. to measure the effectiveness of worksheet used  Higher Level Thinking Ability Test that amounts to 12 items. Based on the result of data analysis indicate, There is difference of higher order thinking skill of students who use HOTS worksheet than who are not use HOTS worksheet, where the average Higher Order Thinking Skill on students who use HOTS worksheet higher


Author(s):  
Ahmad Marwan ◽  
Hasruddin Hasruddin ◽  
Yusnadi Yusnadi

This research aims to determine the effect of guided inquiry learning models on science process skills and higher order thinking skills on the theme of heat and its displacement in grade V SD Negeri 104260 Melati. The research instrument included observation of science process skills and tests of higher order thinking skills. This study uses the analysis of the Independent Sample Test (t test).The average value of science process skills in the guided inquiry class was 81.62 and the direct instruction learning model class was 79.02. A significant influence on students' science process skills in the learning process on the theme of heat and its displacement, with a score of tcount (2.384)> ttable (2.004) for n = 56, α = 0.05 and sig. 2 tailed (0.021) <α = 0.05, so that H₀rejected. then Ho was rejected and Ha accepted. The average value of high-order thinking skills in the guided inquiry class is 75.57 and in the class of direct instruction learning model. A total of 67.43. The results of the analysis of high-order thinking skills have tcount (3.597)> ttable (2.004) for n = 56, α = 0.05 and sig. 2 tailed (0.001) <α = 0.05, so that H₀rejected and Ha accepted. Guided inquiry learning model affects science process skills and high-order thinking skills of students on the theme of heat and its displacement in grade V SD Negeri 104260 Melati.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 44-52
Author(s):  
Salsa Dila Hakim Rangkuti ◽  
Armadani Armadani ◽  
Egithania Br Ketaren ◽  
Linawati Siregar ◽  
Rena Novita

This study aims to improve the thinking skills of high-level students through the use of the 5E cycle learning model in class XI IPA students of SMA Negeri 2 Bagan Sinembah TP Riau 2020/2021 (PT) using the Kemmis and Mc.Taggart method to improve. The subjects of this study were 36 students of class XI IPA-1. This classroom action research was carried out in 2 cycles, with each cycle consisting of 1 session. Cycle I discusses the human excretory system, and Cycle II discusses disorders of the human excretory system. The data collection techniques used were tests of higher order thinking skills and teacher activity observation sheets in the application of the 5E cycle learning model and data analysis techniques with individual and classical percentage analysis. The results showed that the use of the 5E cycle learning model was able to improve high thinking skills (HOTS) of class XI science students at SMA Negeri Bagan Sinembah TP 2020/2021 Riau with a material removal system and increasing teacher activity in the learning process. The percentage of thinking ability (HOTS) from 50% in the first cycle increased to 67% in the second cycle in the good category, in the 85% cycle it increased to 92%, the percentage in the very good category was accepted.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 145
Author(s):  
Alif Aulya Riana

This study is based on the problems that occur in IPS learning in class VIII-D students of SMPN 5 Bandung that is teacher-centered in the classroom and the ability of students to think high-order are still low. The alternative problem solving chosen is by applying the Means Ends Analysis (MEA) learning model. Based on the background, the formulation of this study problem is how the planning, implementation, implementation results and what are the obstacles of the learning model Means Ends Analysis in attempt to improve the ability of high-order thinking. Reviewing the problems to be studied in relation to the learning process, the author chose Classroom Action Research (PTK) with Kemmis and Taggart cycle model in 3 cycles with 12 actions. Implementation of learning by using learning model Means Ends Analysis in improving the ability of students high-order thinking are said to succeed. The improvement of high-order thinking ability of students can be seen from the development of aspects that becomeindicators of high-order thinking. All aspects of this indicator have evolved from cycle 1 to cycle 3, from which initially the quality is less, it is sufficient to improve. In conclusion, the implementation of learning model Means Ends Analysis can improve the ability of high-order thinking of students in IPS learning. This is supported by the achievement of all indicators in analyzing and evaluating. Both are in good categories and indicators to create are in enough category.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-119
Author(s):  
Andi Rurisfiani ◽  
Ramly Ramly ◽  
Sultan Sultan

Analysis of Teacher Questions with the Framework of LOTS (Lower Order Thinking Skills) and HOTS (High Order Thinking Skills) on Indonesian Language Learning in Soppeng Vocational High School 3. This study aims to describe the form of LOTS and HOTS teacher questions at the beginning, middle, and end of Indonesian Language learning at Soppeng State Vocational High School 3 using the Bloomers Anderson Revision Taxonomy guide. The analysis in this study is a quantitative descriptive study. The techniques used in data collection are record and technique notes. The technique used to analyze data in this study is descriptive statistics. The results of the study indicate that at the beginning and end of learning there are 100% low-level questions (LOTS). At the core of learning, 89.72% of low-level questions and as many as 10.28% of questions belong to the category of high-level questions (HOTS).


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