scholarly journals Development of Manakarra Value Integrative Model in Learning Introduction to Education Course

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusran Yusran ◽  
Syamsul Bachri Thalib ◽  
Hamsu Abdul Gani
Keyword(s):  
Learning Process ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Integrative Model ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Analysis Technique

This study aims to produce a valid, practical, and effective Manakarra value integrative model learning tool that students can implement in the Introduction to Education course. The development of learning tools using the 4-D model and tested on students of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Tomakaka University, Study Program of Indonesian Language and Literature Education. The research design used One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. Data collection was using observation, tests, and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used quantitative/qualitative descriptive analysis. Learning the Manakarra value integrative model begins with the validity of learning tools; Model Books, Teaching Materials, Semester Learning Plans (RPS), Student Activity Sheets and Learning Outcomes Test Instruments. Furthermore, a trial was conducted on students in learning the Introduction to Education course. The implementation of the learning stages seen in student learning activities showed a very good improvement and enthusiasm in carrying out learning. Students can follow the learning process by using learning tools developed with high curiosity. The effectiveness of the Manakarra value integrative model from the trial results shows that the integrative model's learning process has succeeded in improving students' critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals Analisis Masalah Guru dan Siswa terhadap Perangkat Pembelajaran Biologi Berbasis Group Investigation untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa

BIO-PEDAGOGI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Wa Suriati ◽  
ELSJE THEODORA MAASAWET ◽  
SONJA V.T. LUMOWA
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Biology Teacher ◽  
Optimal Learning ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Biology Learning

<p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p>The purpose of this research is to obtain 1) the understanding of teachers related to Group Investigation-based biology learning tools and critical thinking skills, 2) description of students' ability in critical thinking, 3) solutions to solve teacher and student problems related to group invetigation-based learning. Understanding of teachers and students obtained by interview and questionnaire is analyzed descriptively qualitative. The result of this research are: 1) the understanding of biology teacher related to biology learning device based on group investigation is still less so less optimal learning process, 2) biology teacher still experiencing difficulties in developing learning device so that require socialization, 3) critical thinking of student in learning still less , 4) the need for direction and guidance to develop learning tools. The sample observations in this analysis were teachers and students at SMAN 6 PPU. The results showed that 78.15% of teachers experienced difficulties in developing learning tools. Teacher states that the students in the class less critical thinking by 70.10%.</p>Keyword:

scholarly journals Enhancing Students' Critical Thinking Skills through Inquiry Learning Model at SMA Negeri 9 Makassar

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 102-116
Author(s):  
Suparmin Suparmin
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Free Inquiry ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Classroom Action Research

The research included Classroom Action Research (CAR) with the aim of knowing the improvement of critical thinking skills through the inquiry learning model. Classroom Action Research was carried out at the eleventh MIA 5 grade of sixteen state senior high school of Makassar. The research consisted of two cycles. The first cycle consists of two actions and the second cycle also consists of two actions. The procedure carried out in each cycle consists of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. For getting the data used the observation sheet and the results of test scores in each cycle. The data analysis technique used descriptive analysis and qualitative analysis. The results of the study showed that it increased through the use of the inquiry learning model. The students critical thinking skills in the first cycle increased even though the increase was not too significant than before the implementation of the inquiry learning model. In cycle one , the students were divided into 5 groups and learning using the free inquiry model then proceed to cycle two critical thinking skills increased from cycle one. In cycle two the number of groups was enlarged into 8 groups and in the learning process students were guided to find so Critical thinking of trained students and can be improved.Keywords: Critical Thinking, Inquiry Learning, StudentsPenelitian ini termasuk Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan berpikir kritis melalui model pembelajaran inquiry. Penelitian Tindakan Kelas dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 16 Makassar kelas XI MIA 5. Penelitian ini terdiri dari dua siklus. Siklus pertama terdiri dari dua tindakan dan siklus kedua juga terdiri dari dua tindakan. Prosedur yang dilaksanakan pada setiap siklus terdiri dari perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Untuk mendapatkan data digunakan lembar observasi dan hasil nilai tes pada setiap siklus. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif dan analisis kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meningkat melalui penggunaan model pembelajaran inquiry. Keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik pada siklus I meningkat meskipun peningkatannya tidak terlalu signifikan dari sebelum diterapkannya model pembelajaran inquiry. Pada Siklus I peserta didik peserta didik dibagi menjadi 5 kelompok dan pembelajaran menggunakan model inquiry bebas kemudian dilanjutkan ke siklus II keterampilan berpikir kritis meningkat dari siklus I. Pada siklus II jumlah kelompok diperbesar menjadi 8 kelompok dan pada proses pembelajaran peserta didik dibimbing untuk menemukan sehingga keterampilan berpikir kritis peserta didik terlatih dan dapat meningkat.Kata kunci: Berpikir Kritis, Pembelajaran Inkuiry, Peserta Didik

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KEARIFAN LOKAL KALIMANTAN SELATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN METAKOGNITIF DAN BERPIKIR KRITIS PESERTA DIDIK KONSEP KLASIFIKASI MAKHLUK HIDUP

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Kultsum Munirah ◽  
Siti Ramdiah ◽  
Budi Prayitno
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Metacognitive Skills ◽  
Contributing Factors ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Innovative Learning

<em>One of the problems in our education world is the weakness of the learning process, which has an impact on metacognitive skills and critical thinking skills of students. One of the contributing factors is that the teacher only provides existing material without any development related to the real world of students. Thus the effort that can be made is that before carrying out the learning process the teacher as an educator must have a learning plan, which is included in the learning tool. Because in a learning device a teacher can design learning methods and materials that are considered innovative when used. One of the innovative learning methods that can build active learning conditions for students is to use a local wisdom-based learning model. The research objective was to determine the validity of learning tools through a learning model based on local wisdom of South Kalimantan to improve metacognitive skills and critical thinking of students in the classification concept of living things. This study develops products in the form of RPP, LKPD and Questions. The development method used refers to 4-D development which has 4 stages, namely define, design, develop and disseminate. The type of data used is qualitative and quantitative data. The instrument used was a validation sheet that was declared valid based on the results of the expert team's assessment. Data analysis techniques were carried out by matching the results of empirical validation from experts with predetermined validity criteria. The results of this study indicate that local wisdom-based learning tools are worth trying out, because the scores obtained from the validation results show validity with a percentage of&gt; 67.19% which is considered valid enough and has no revised information</em>

scholarly journals KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS MAHASISWA DI PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN AKUNTANSI

Perspektif ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-57
Author(s):  
Purba Andy Wijaya ◽  
Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Accounting Education ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Study Techniques

The purpose of this study was to determine the critical thinking skills of students in the Accounting Education Study Program, Islamic University of Riau. This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research. The population and sample of this study were all students of the 5th semester of the 2020/2021 academic year, totaling 48 people. Collecting research data using documentation study techniques, and analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results showed that the critical thinking skills of Accounting Education students, on average, had good abilities. However, there are still some students who have a low critical thinking category. This is due to; 1) Some students are still formulating questions that are classified as CI and C2. 2) Students tend to answer questions briefly, without providing further explanation. 3) Students still use reasons that focus on the words of the book or take it directly from the internet without examining it first. Therefore, students must be encouraged to improve their abilities in critical thinking.

scholarly journals The Need Analysis of Probing Prompting in Social Studies Learning to Improve Students' Critical Thinking Skills in the Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 487
Author(s):  
Sudarmiani Sudarmiani ◽  
Supri Wahyudi ◽  
Agus Trilaksana
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Social Studies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
The Social ◽  
Learning Policies ◽  
Conventional Models ◽  
Data Collection Technique

The present research aims to analyze the need for the Probing Prompting model in social studies learning to improve students' critical thinking skills during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study employs qualitative research with a descriptive analysis approach (Moleong, 2014). The data collection technique used is documentation that involves the study of some books, journals, and the regulation that is issued by the Minister of Education and Culture regarding learning policies during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results in the study show that there are various problems experienced during the social studies learning process during the Covid-19 pandemic. The problems found are (1) The social studies learning during the Covid-19 pandemic still employs conventional models, (2) Teachers assign tasks to students without providing learning materials, and (3) The social studies learning only focuses on completing materials and learning outcomes in the cognitive aspects. Therefore, the Probing Prompting model can be used as a solution and reference for teachers in the social studies learning process. The reason is that Probing Prompting model is proven to be able to improve the quality of social studies learning and improve students' critical thinking skills that are undeniably required in dealing with the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF PHYSIC E-LEARNING USING FACEBOOK TO FACILITATE STUDENT’S CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Zainudin Zainudin
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Post Test ◽  
E Learning

This study aims to describe the implementation of e-learning using social media facebook to practice critical thinking skills, the research subjects were 20 students of the first semester of school year 2014-2015 study program PGSD University of NU Surabaya (UNUSA), using a study design one group pre test-post test design. The data obtained were analyzed descriptive statistics. Aplication SAP can be implemented very well with the average percentage of 88.4% keterlaksanaan SAP. Critical thinking skills of students had increased the value of the pre-test and post test with the average for the indicator making skills hypotheses 65 to 86; indicators skills to analyze 55 to 83; indicators skills make conclusions 50 to 89. The response of students to the learning process of e-learning using social media FB showed that 100% of students enjoy participating in the learning process of e-learning, student learning assessment pleased with e-learning using social media FB 100%.  Based on the results, it can be concluded that that implementation of e-learning using social media FB can train students' critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals Implementasi Perangkat Pembelajaran Fisika Berbasis Pembelajaran Inkuiri dengan Strategi Konflik Kognitif untuk Melatihkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Muhammad Asy’ari
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Physics Education ◽  
Cognitive Strategies ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Student Response ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Physics Learning

[Title: Implementation of Physics Learning Tools Based on Inquiry Learning with Conflict Cognitive Strategies to Facilitate Critical Thinking Ability]. This study aims to implement physics learning device based on inquiry with conflict cognitive strategy to facilitate student’s critical thinking on the fluid material. The device is implemented in the first semester students of Physics Education Study Program IKIP Mataram academic year 2017/2018 with test design using one group pre-test post-test design. Data collection methods used were questionnaires, tests, and observations, while data analysis techniques used qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the implementation obtained some findings, namely: learning activities can be done well with the high degree of reliability. Student response to learning is very positive with the interest of students to follow the learning. The students' critical thinking skills after the experimentally developed learning tools are critically developed. Based on the results of this study can be concluded that learning tools that are implemented practical, and effectively used to facilitate students' critical thinking skills.

scholarly journals An Analysis of Online Model Learning in Educational Seminar Courses at IKIP Budi Utomo

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 154-166
Author(s):  
Hermina Noviana Hoar ◽  
Novi Eko Prasetyo ◽  
Titik Purwati
Keyword(s):  
Online Learning ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Economic Education ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
The Government ◽  
Educational Seminar

Corona virus (covid) has disrupted the learning process directly. So the government has issued regulations to maintain distance and social distancing. So a solution is needed to answer this problem. Online learning is one way to solve this problem. The objectives of this study are 1) To determine the implementation of the application of online learning models in educational seminar courses. 2) To find out what obstacles are the problems in the online model learning process in seminar courses. 3) To find out the development of online learning in educational seminar courses. 4) to find out the skill aspect in online model learning in educational seminar courses at IKIP Budi Utomo Malang. The research subjects are lecturers of educational seminar subjects and students of the 2018 economic education study program class A and B IKIP Budi Utomo Malang. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive analysis technique. Analysis of research data obtained from the process of searching and compiling systematically, data obtained from observations, interviews and the field, namely data collection, data reduction, data presentation, conclusions and verification. The results of the study show that (1) the implementation of the application of online model learning in the educator seminar course has been effective; (2) the obstacles that become problems in the online learning process in educational seminar courses are the internet network, communication between lecturers and students, lack of effectiveness and time efficiency, lack of enthusiasm of students in understanding the material; (3) students are able to make proposals and journals and then able to carry out educational seminars online.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN MODEL PBL BERBANTUAN SIMULASI PhET PADA MATERI TERMODINAMIKA UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS SISWA

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 327
Author(s):  
Alda Alvina Hawa ◽  
Bambang Supriadi ◽  
Sri Handono Budi Prastowo
Keyword(s):  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
Design Development ◽  
Model Learning ◽  
Gain Score ◽  
Addie Model ◽  
Pbl Model

ABSTRAKBerpikir kritis menjadi hal yang diperlukan pada suatu pembelajaran, namun pada keadaan sebenarnya tidak semua sekolah menerapkan kebiasaan berpikir kritis. Seperti pembelajaran daring yang terjadi di masa pandemi Covid 19. Untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa diperlukan adanya pengembangan pada perangkat pembelajaran. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengembangan perangkat pembelajaran model PBL berbantuan simulasi PhET pada materi Termodinamika untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Perangkat pembelajaran yang dikembangkan yaitu RPP, LKS, dan Soal dengan kemampuan berpikir kritis. Penelitian pengembangan yang memakai model ADDIE ini terdiri dari lima tahapan yaitu Analyze, Design, Development, Implement, dan Evaluate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan perangkat pembelajran model PBL berbantuan simulasi PhET pada materi Termodinamika efektif untuk meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan N-gain score sebesar 55,69% dengan kriteria sedang. Kata kunci: Efektivitas; Perangkat Pembelajaran; Problem Based Learning; PhET; Berpikir Kritis. ABSTRACTCritical thinking is a necessary thing in learning, but in reality not all schools apply the habit of critical thinking. Such as online learning that occurred during the Covid 19 pandemic. To improve students' critical thinking skills, it is necessary to develop learning tools. The purpose of this research was to determine the effectiveness of developing PBL model learning tools assisted by PhET simulation on Thermodynamics material to improve students' critical thinking skills. The learning tools developed are lesson plans, worksheets, and questions with critical thinking skills. The development research using the ADDIE model consists of five stages, namely Analyze, Design, Development, Implement, and Evaluate. The results showed that the development of PBL model learning tools assisted by PhET simulation on Thermodynamics material was effective in improving students' critical thinking skills. This is indicated by the N-gain score of 55.69% with moderate criteria. Keywords: Effectiveness; Learning Tools; Problem Based Learning; PhET; Critical Thinking

scholarly journals Analysis of the Critical Thinking Initial Ability about Static Fluid Material in Class XI of SMA Negeri 7 Surakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-55
Author(s):  
Akhyani Nasution ◽  
Widha Sunarno ◽  
Sri Budiawanti
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
Test Methods ◽  
Critical Thinking Skills ◽  
Learning Tools ◽  
School Students ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Static Fluid

This research aims to describe the initial ability of critical thinking, of high school students in Surakarta on static fluid. This study is part of the learning tools development study to improve critical thinking ability. The critical thinking skills test is compiled into ten questions. The analyzed critical thinking skills are students' critical thinking abilities before a model is applied that is expected to develop a student's critical thinking skills. This research includes descriptive research. The subjects of this study were 35 students of Class XI in SMA Negeri 7 Surakarta. The data collection methods used are test methods. Data analysis techniques use quantitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the achievement of critical thinking in the analysis aspect with sub-skills of detecting arguments and analyzing arguments was 41,75%. The inference aspect with sub-skills of making a logical conclusion was 29,25%. The interpretation aspect with sub-skills of classifying the meaning was 44,1 %. The explanation aspect with sub-skills of stating re-sults, justifying procedures, and presenting arguments was 57,7%. And the evaluation aspect with sub-skills of assess the credibility and assess the quality of arguments was 24,65%. These results show that students' critical thinking skills are still low, especially in evaluation aspects.

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