scholarly journals UPAYA PEMERINTAH DALAM MENGURANGI PELANGGARAN TAPAL BATAS INDONESIA-MALAYSIA (studi kasus kabupaten nunukan)

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 54
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fachri
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Border Region ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Cultural Issues ◽  
Border Area ◽  
Literature Research ◽  
The Government ◽  
Border Crossers

AbstractThe border area is one of the national strategic areas, the development of border areas is often faced with various security, defense, economic, social and cultural issues. The vulnerability of violations occurring in the Indonesia-Malaysia border region can cause many problems that arise from illegal border crossers, Smuggling of Goods, Illegal Workers, Terrorism. In this essay investigate the extent of government efforts in reducing border violations in Indonesia-Malaysia border region especially in Nunukan district. This research was conducted by Nunukan Regency in several agencies that handle border issues, Nunukan District Government Office, District Command 0911 of Nunukan, Ministry of Immigration Nunukan District, Navy Command Nunukan District This research was conducted by data collection method (field research), to obtain primary data through interview with the competent party in this research, and by method of literature research, to obtain secondary data through binding legal materials. Post-border crossings in Sei Pancang have a significant impact on border residents who want to pass. This can lead to a large number of illegal borderline subscribers. However, in its implementation in an effort to reduce border violations in the border area the government is faced by many factors that can affect law enforcement, law factors, law enforcement factors, facilities, cultural and community factors.Keywords: Border Area, Government, Law Enforcement.AbstrakKawasan perbatasan merupakan salah satu kawasan strategis nasional, pembangunan kawasan perbatasan seringkali dihadapkan dengan berbagai masalah keamanan, pertahanan, ekonomi, sosial, dan budaya. Rawannya pelanggaran yang terjadi di wilayah perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia dapat menyebabkan banyaknya masalah yang timbul mulai Pelintas batas illegal, Penyelundupan barang, TKI Ilegal, Terorisme. Di essay ini menyelidiki sejauh mana upaya pemerintah dalam mengurangi pelanggaran tapal batas di kawasan perbatasan Indonesia-Malaysia khususnya di kabupaten Nunukan. Penelitian ini dilakukan Kabupaten Nunukan di beberapa instansi yang menangani masalah perbatasan, Kantor Pemerintahan Daerah Kabupaten Nunukan, Komando Distrik 0911 Kab. Nunukan, Kementerian Keimigrasian Kab. Nunukan, Komando Angkatan Laut Kab. Nunukan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode pengumpulan data (field research), untuk memperoleh data primer melalui wawancara dengan pihak yang kompeten dalam penelitian ini, dan dengan metode studi literatur (literature research), untuk memperoleh data sekunder melalui bahan-bahan hukum yang mengikat. Pasca pentupan pos lintas batas di Sei Pancang berdampak signifikan terhadap warga perbatasan yang ingin melintas. Hal ini dapat memunculkan banyaknya pelangggar batas illegal. Namun pada pelaksanaanya dalam upaya mengurangi pelanggaran tapal batas dikawasan perbatasan pemerintah dihadapkan oleh banyak faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi penegakan hukum, faktor undang-undang, faktor penegak hukum, faktor sarana dan fasilitas, faktor kebudayaan dan masyarakatKata Kunci : Pemerintah, Penegakan Hukum, Wilayah Perbatasan

scholarly journals ROYALTY OF INDONESIAN SONGS COPYRIGHTS AT YAYASAN KARYA CIPTA INDONESIA ISSUED BY LAW NUMBER 19 OF 2002 ON COPYRIGHTS

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Luh Putu Sudini
Keyword(s):  
Copyright Protection ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Director General ◽  
Selling Price ◽  
Copyright Holder ◽  
Power Of Attorney ◽  
Research Results ◽  
The Government

This article aims at describing the role of Yayasan Karya Cipta Indonesia (YKCI) in copyright protection in Indonesia and the mechanism of royalty payment on Indonesian songs to the YKCI. The approach used in this study is normative approach as this study is conducted on secondary, primary, and tertiary legal materials, such as books, legal journals, and expert (secondary data) research results; its main legislation is Law no. 19 of 2002 on Copyright (primary data); English and Indonesia dictionaries and tertiary law which is the result of library research, supported by legal materials in the form of documents from field research results. From the collected legal materials, analysis in the method of the qualitative descriptive was conducted. The results indicated that YKCI's role as an administrator body in copyright protection is to collect royalties from parties that use songs or music commercially and help dispute resolution between creators, users or record producers of songs or music creations. Furthermore, the mechanism of royalty payments to YKCI shall be initiated by the authorization of YKCI by the creator or the copyright holder of the song, so on the basis of such power of attorney, YKCI exercises the collection or withdrawal of royalties by a percentage mechanism from the dealer's selling price through a permit saving per song at a rate for recording into a cassette, CD, VCD, and other media. Law Number 19 of 2002 on Copyright should be accompanied by the willingness and ability of the apparatus in enforcing it so that what to be achieved with the Act can be obtained. In addition, it is recommended that the government immediately issue provisions on the roles, duties and functions of the Copyright Council as well as the organic rules that explain the authority of YKCI which may be the appointment of the Director-General of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) as endorsement of a collective society in order to attract royalties. The government also needs to make a standard contract of licensing agreement between the Copyright of Songs and Music in the event of announcement. In addition, YKCI also needs to be open including to the power of attorney (Creator of the song) so that the Creator can know the frequency of their song announcement and the large royalty that must be obtained.

scholarly journals The Criminal Enforcement Of The Fraud Mode Of Multiple Money (Case study Decision No.61 / Pid.B / 2019 / PN.Blora)

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Sumaryono Sumaryono ◽  
Sri Kusriyah Kusriyah
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Public Prosecutor ◽  
The Public

Fraudulent criminal acts that have been regulated in the Criminal Code (KUHP) with various modes, one of which is fraud by shamans with a multiplied money mode has made law enforcers increasingly have to rack their brains to be able to prove it. This study aims to examine and analyze law enforcement by the judge in decision No.61 / Pid.B / 2019 / PN.Blora with consideration of the criminal elements. The research method used is a sociological juridical approach. The specifications of the study were conducted using descriptive analytical methods. The data used for this study are primary and secondary data. The data consists of primary data and secondary data using field research methods, interviews, and literature studies. Based on the research it was concluded that the case ruling number 61 / Pid.B / 2019 / PN Bla with a fraud case with shamanism practices in the mode of duplicating the judge's money considering that the Defendants have been indicted by the Public Prosecutor with alternative indictments, so the Panel of Judges paid attention to the facts The aforementioned law decides on the first alternative indictment as regulated in Article 378 of the Criminal Code Jo Article 55 paragraph (1) of the 1st Criminal Code by considering the elements of that article.Keywords: Criminal Law Enforcement; Fraud; Multiple Money.

scholarly journals Optimalisasi Penyaluran Zakat Di Masyarakat: Studi Tentang Sistem Distribusi Syariah Lembaga Amil Zakat di Ponorogo

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Arlinta Prasetian Dewi
Keyword(s):  
Research Methods ◽  
Distribution System ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Government

This research was conducted at several amil zakat institutions representing the Ponorogo area, namely BMH Ponorogo, LAZISMU ponorogo, BAZNAS Ponorogo Regency and LAZ Ummat Sejahtera. The location is adjusted to the origin of the institution. BMH and LAZISMU are under the auspices of the organization Hidayatullah and Muhamadiyah, BAZNAS under the auspices of the government in this case the ministry of religion, and LAZ Prosperous Community which is an independent institution. This research is qualitative descriptive field research. Methods of collecting data through observation, documentation, and interviews. While the type of data used is primary data and secondary data. From this study, it was concluded that the pattern of zakat distribution carried out by BMH and LAZ Prosperous Ummah could be said to be better and more innovative especially with the high professionalism of amil in work so that the distribution system could be optimally implemented, complete and organized in the hope that distribution could be optimized zakat institutions for the welfare of society will be greater.

scholarly journals Tinjaun Yuridis Terhadap Media Sosial Yang Menyalahgunakan Dan Mengakibatkan Penyemaran Nama Baik (putusan : No574 K/pid.sus/MA/2018)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pardamean Sitompul ◽  
Okmin Manurung
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
Application Of Law ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Many ◽  
Research Show

The misuse of social media that causes defamation Decision: No 574 K / pid.sus / MA / 2018, is one of the many legal problems that have been ensnared due to the misuse of social media. The author uses three types of data sources, namely primary data sources of data obtained from laws and Supreme Court decisions. And secondary data data obtained from law books, law magazines and legal writings. And the last is tertiary legal material is complementary legal material obtained from dictionaries and the internet. and data analysis using qualitative data which is data in the form of words that talk about statutory regulations. The results of the research show that in the application of law enforcement of the ITE Law article 27 paragraph 1 in conjunction with article 45 paragraph 1 there is still a sense of injustice for the community, factors that must also be considered in imposing sanctions on victims of Baiq Nuril. and sociology of law and a strong conscience against actions or decisions in law enforcement. In this case, the government should have strict supervision of the use of information technology. This is aimed at preventing and overcoming efficiently and effectively the act of defamation through social media.

scholarly journals Penanggulangan Gelandangan Pada Jabatan Kebajikan Negeri Kedah Malaysia Melalui Layanan Konseling Islam

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Nurul Husna Binti Abd Malek ◽  
M. Fahli Zatrahadi
Keyword(s):  
Homeless People ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Problem Formulation ◽  
Research Field ◽  
The State ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

This research is based on the assumption that the rise of homeless and beggars in the City of Alor Setar. This condition has caused disrupt the beauty and comfort of the city as a result of cancer suffered by the city and the State. For this reason, the government through the Kedah Community Virtue Position has built a transit house as a temporary stopover place for which they are then given guidance on Islamic counseling. Based on the facts above, this study answers the problem formulation, namely how to guide Islamic counseling in tackling homelessness in the City of Alor Setar by the Office of Benevolent Society of the State of Kedah, Malaysia. To answer these questions, this study uses descriptive qualitative methods.This study aims to describe the techniques of Islamic Counseling Guidance conducted by Counselor officers in counseling activities carried out by counselors from the Department of Public Virtue to the homeless in the City of Alor Setar. This research is a qualitative research, namely a type of field research field research, the nature of descriptive research, this study uses interview, observation, and documentation data collection techniques. Interviews were conducted with counselors and midfielders who had participated in Islamic counseling activities in the City of Alor Setar Negeri Kedah Darul Aman, Malaysia. Observation was carried out Islamic counseling guidance techniques used and the process of Islamic counseling in the Office of Benevolence of the Community of Kedah Darul Aman, Malaysia. Photo documentation of Islamic counseling activities. The data source of this research is primary data and secondary data. Qualitative data analysis with deductive deduction method. From the results of this study the Islamic counseling process in the public virtue  position using three homeless people can follow the stages of counseling well so that the homeless can be firm in his faith, especially mental and mental health, can control themselves and understand what is ordered and forbidden by Allah SWT so that when the homeless people have come out to the outside community they no longer feel inferior and can also adjust to society.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTATION OF A GENERAL INTEREST PRINCIPLE OF VILLAGE INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT BASED ON ARTICLE 83 LAW NUMBER 6 OF 2014 ABOUT THE VILLAGE (Study of Bumi Agung Wates Village, Way Kanan District)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (01) ◽  
pp. 53-68
Author(s):  
Anggalana ◽  
Wayan Riki Irawan ◽  
Ayang Widi Pratiwi ◽  
Diandra Rinanda
Keyword(s):  
Public Interest ◽  
Community Education ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
General Interest ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Main Road ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Village

The problem that exists in Bumi Agung Wates Village, Way Kanan Regency, is the unequal development of village infrastructure. This condition can be seen from the connecting road between Way Kanan Regency and East Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, precisely Bumi Agung Wates Village (BAW), Bahuga District, Way Kanan Regency, Lampung Province, with badly damaged conditions. The problem of this research is How is the implementation of the principle of orderly public interest in village infrastructure development based on Article 83 of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages (Study of Bumi Agung Wates Village Way Kanan District)? and What are the factors inhibiting the implementation of the principle of orderly public interest in the development of village infrastructure based on Article 83 of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages (Study of Bumi Agung Wates Village Way Kanan District)? The research method uses a normative and empirical juridical approach. The type of data used is secondary data and primary data. Collecting data through library research and field research. Analysis of the data used is qualitative juridical. Based on the results of the study it was concluded that the implementation of the principle of orderly public interest in the development of village infrastructure based on Article 83 of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages, had not been implemented to the fullest because development in the village of Bumi Agung Wates Way Kanan Regency was only a road in an alley or small road; while the main road has not been developed at all, while the main road is widely used by the community or farmers to transport crops to be brought to the city. The inhibiting factors for the implementation of the principle of order of public interest in the development of village infrastructure based on Article 83 of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages are among others the relatively low level of community education and facilities and infrastructure in the form of community work equipment that does not support until the end of physical implementation. As a suggestion from the author, the Way Kanan Regency Government should be able to resolve the problem or the inhibiting factor of the implementation of the principle of public order in the development of village infrastructure based on Article 83 of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages in Bumi Agung Wates Village, Bahuga District, Way Kanan Regency. The government of Bumi Agung Wates Village, Bahuga Subdistrict, Way Kanan Regency,  

scholarly journals THE INTERNATIONAL LEGAL REVIEW OF THE MANAGEMENT OF OIL AND GAS IN INDONESIA

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Fitriani Khairunnisa
Keyword(s):  
International Law ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Oil And Gas ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Mineral Resources ◽  
Foreign Affairs ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Literature Research ◽  
Directorate General

Abstract This research aims to determine the regulations of international law and the national law on the management of oil and gas in Indonesia. This research was conducted in several related Institutions in Jakarta, such as the Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources, Directorate general of Oil and Gas, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Pertamina Jakarta. This research conducted field research method, to find out the primary data through interviews with several resources who have competent research above objects, also used literature research method to find out the secondary data through the documents related to the object of research. The implementation of the cooperation contract adopting the system of the national sovereignty, in the implementation, each country has a different forms according the development of the contract system of oil and gas. Keywords: Contract, Oil and Gas in Indonesia

scholarly journals Unlicensed Mining as an Alternative Policy: Valuable Experiences in Southeast Sulawesi and East Java

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 03016
Author(s):  
Ahmad Sudiro ◽  
Ahmad Redi ◽  
Ade Adhari ◽  
Mardiana Rachman
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Alternative Policy ◽  
Community Awareness ◽  
Enforcement Policy ◽  
Valid Data ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government

Unlicensed mining has been a worldwide issue, including several regions in Indonesia, such as Southeast Sulawesi Province and East Java. The issue that will be examined in this paper is the policies to overcome the unlicensed mining in Southeast Sulawesi Province and East Java. In order to answer the issue, the type of research is socio-legal, by using the primary data in the form of interview result and secondary data in the form of documents the data were obtained from field study and study of literature. The research result shows that the effort to overcome the unlicensed mining by the Government of Southeast Sulawesi Province and East Java are different. The Government of Southeast Sulawesi Province applies the alternative policies such as the unlicensed mining control, aside from the law enforcement policy conducted by the police, prosecutor, and court. This differs from the Government of East Java which views that the law enforcement policy as the only means to overcome unlicensed mining. Unlicensed mining control conducted in Southeast Sulawesi could be an alternative policy since it delivers benefit such as the gaining of valid data of the unlicensed mining location, increasing the community awareness, as the instrument to protect the environment and so forth.

scholarly journals DISKRIMINASI PENEGAKAN HUKUM DALAM PENANGANAN PENCURIAN ARUS LISTRIK DISTRIK DILI NEGARA REPUBLIK DEMOKRAT TIMOR-LESTE

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 237
Author(s):  
Nuno Saldanha Da Silva Fatima ◽  
Karolus Kopong Medan ◽  
Saryono Yohanes
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Electrical Energy ◽  
East Timor ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Timor Leste ◽  
The Government ◽  
Transmission And Distribution ◽  
Level Group

Law enforcement discrimination in handling the theft of electric flow in Dili District of Timor Leste, about the treatment to fellow citizes (discrimination) because the people’s welfare must be the highest law in a country “salus publika supreme lex”. This research is an empirical yuridical law research. This is descriptive research by using primary data and secondary data. The result of this research indicate that every service given by the government through electricidade de Timor Leste (EDTL) as electrical energy distributor starting from the generation of transmission and distribution of electrical energy which become the source of supply to all society that widespread in Dili District of East Timor. In fact, deviates from the mandate of constitution which exist for the welfare of people. The deviations that occur are followed up by unfair law action toward the various level/group that exist in the society as the costumer. Injustice in handling is basically due to the interference of power both economic or political. Diskriminasi Penegakan Hukum Dalam Penanganan PencurianAliran Listrik Di Distrik Dili Timor-Leste, tentang perlakuan terhadap sesama warga negara secara (Diskriminasi) karenakesejahteraan rakyat harus menjadi hukum tertinggi dalam suatu negara “salus publica suprema lex”. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitianhukum yuridis Empirik. Sifat penelitian ini adalah deskriptif yang mempergunakan data primer dan data sekunder.Hasil penelitian nenunjukan bahwa Setiap pelayanan yang diberikan pemerintah melalui Electricidade de Timor Leste(EDTL) sebagai penyalur energi kelistrikan mulai dari pembangkitan transmisi dan distribusi energi listrik yangmenjadi sumber pasokan ke seluruh masyarakat yang menyebar luas di Distrik Dili Timor Leste pada kenyataanya menyimpang dari amanat konstitusi yang ada untuk kesejahteraan rakyat. Penyimpangan yang terjadi ditindaklanjuti dengan tindakan hukum yang  tidak adil terhadap berbagai tingkatan/golongan yang ada dalam masyarakat sebagai pelanggan. Ketidakadilan dalam penanganan yang semestinya pada dasarnya terjadi karena adanya interfensi kekuasaan, baik ekonomi maupun politik.

scholarly journals Mewujudkan Social Inclusion: Kontribusi Satunama terhadap Penghayat Kepercayaan di Yogyakarta

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 181
Author(s):  
Aji Baskoro
Keyword(s):  
Social Inclusion ◽  
Birth Certificate ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Human Rights Protection ◽  
Marginal Groups ◽  
The Government ◽  
Mainstream Society ◽  
Indigenous Religions

Indigenous religions have experienced discrimination resulting from repressive policies and nuances that are discriminatory and pragmatic in Indonesia. This paper focuses on the role and contribution of Satunama to promote social inclusion especially among the followers of indigenous faiths in Indonesia. The data was collected through field research, intended to gain primary data from the subjects. The gathered data was analysed using descriptive-analytical approach, in which the primary and secondary data was analysed qualitatively. The existence of government interpretations that distinguish religion from belief has posed serious problems among the followers of indigenous faiths in the country. Legal products made by the government are also very discriminatory in nature as they tend to force those who follow indigenous faiths to identify themselves into official religions which are not necessarily suit their faith. This occurs in the process of issuing ID card, birth certificate, passport and some other documents. The implication is that the followers of indigenous faiths tend to be marginalised and excluded from the mainstream society. Satunama is one of the prominent NGOs in Yogyakarta which is known for its role and contribution to the discourse social inclusion in the society. Satunama is known especially for its efforts to advocate human rights protection for marginal groups and freedom of religion for the followers of indigenous faiths.[Di Indonesia, agama-agama pribumi telah mengalami diskriminasi yang disebabkan oleh kebijakan dan lingkungan represif, diskriminatif dan pragmatis. Artikel ini membahas peran dan kontribusi Satunama dalam mempromosikan keterbukaan atau inklusi sosial khususnya pada para penganut kepercayaan lokal di Indonesia. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh dari kajian lapangan yang ditekankan pada perolehan data primer dari subjek-subjek penganut keyakinan lokal. Data yang telah terkumpul kemudian dianalisa menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis, dan data primer dan sekunder dianalisa secara kualitatif. Penafsiran pemerintah yang membedakan agama dari keyakinan telah memunculkan masalah di kalangan penganut keyakinan lokal di Indonesia. Kebijakan yang dihasilkan Pemerintah Indonesia sungguh sangat diskriminatif dan seakan cenderung memaksa para penganut keyakinan lokal itu untuk mengidentifikasi diri mereka sebagai pengikut salah satu agama resmi yang bukan sama sekali seperti yang mereka anut. Ini tentunya terjadi saat proses penerbitan Kartu Tanda Penduduk (KTP), Akte Kelahiran. Passport dan beberapa identitas diri dan dokumen lain. Ini berdampak pada merasa terpinggirkannya penganut keyakinan lokal dan terkucilkannya dari publik. Satunama adalah salah satu LSM di Yogyakarta yang dikenal karena peran dan kontribusinya dalam wacana-wacana inklusi sosial dalam masyarakat. Satunama dikenal terutama akan upaya-upayanya untuk mendampingi dan mengadvokasi perlindungan hak asasi manusia untuk kelompok-kelompok terpinggirkan serta untuk kebebasan dalam beragama bagi penganut agama lokal.]

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