scholarly journals Riqueza y rareza florísticas en los afloramientos dolomíticos de las Cordilleras Béticas (sur de España): ensayo preliminar.

2005 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 111-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Miguel Medina-Cazorla ◽  
Francisco Javier Pérez-García ◽  
Juan Antonio Garrido-Becerra ◽  
Fabián Martínez-Hernández ◽  
Antonio Mendoza ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Protected Areas ◽  
Plant Communities ◽  
Endemic Species ◽  
Current Level ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Natural Protected Areas ◽  
La Mancha ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
La Red ◽  
Selection Of

RESUMEN. Riqueza y rareza florísticas en los afloramientos dolomíticos de las Cordilleras Béticas (sur de España): ensayo preliminar. Sobre los afloramientos dolomíticos de las Cordilleras Béticas se desarrollan comunidades vegetales muy específicas y ricas en endemismos. Dichas comunidades no han sido estudiadas desde un punto de vista conservacionista. Este trabajo aborda su distribución, riqueza y grado de protección actuales permitiendo evaluar la eficacia de la red de espacios protegidos. Para ello, se ha creado una base de datos de presencia/ausencia de dolomitófilos en cuadrículas UTM de 10 km. de lado que han sido definidas como unidades geográficas operacionales (UGOs). Posteriormente, se ha evaluado la riqueza, la rareza en continuo y la rareza en discontinuo de las UGOs. Los resultados obtenidos han subrayado la importancia del sector Malacitano-Almijarense de la provincia Bética (en especial la zona del Trevenque) como centro de riqueza y endemicidad de dolomitófilos. Por otra parte, la red de espacios naturales abarca casi la totalidad de las localidades de mayor interés en la Comunidad Autónoma de Andalucía, mientras que tiene importantes lagunas en la Región de Murcia y en la provincia de Albacete (perteneciente a la Comunidad Autónoma de Castilla-La Mancha).Palabras clave. Dolomitófilo, dolomías, selección de reservas, endemismo, espacios naturales protegidos, flora.ABSTRACT. Floral richness and rarity in the dolomitic outcrops of the Baetic Ranges (southern Spain): a preliminary essay. The dolomitic areas of the Baetic Ranges house extremely peculiar plant communities. These communities are diverse and especially rich in endemic species. The vegetation and flora of the dolomitic outcrops have not been studied from a conservation point of view. This work is focused on the distribution, richness and current level of protection of these areas, consequently, it allows us to evaluate the efficacy of the protected areas network. In order to meet this goal, a “presence/absence” database of the dolomitic taxa has been carried out, according to UTM cells sized an area of 10 × 10 km. These cells have been used as “Operational Geographic Units” (OGU’s). In due course, the richness, the continuous and discontinuous rarity of every OGU have been evaluated. The results depicted the great importance of the Malacitano-Almijarense sector of the Baetic province (especially where the Trevenque mountain is located) as a spot of richness and endemicity of dolomitic taxa. In addition, the protected areas network appears to be quite efficient in meeting conservation objectives in the Region of Andalusia, whilst it is clearly deficient in the Region of Murcia and the Province of Albacete (included in the Region of Castilla-La Mancha).Key words. Dolomitic species, dolomites, selection of reserves, endemism, natural protected areas, flora.

scholarly journals En un lugar del aula… De lo que le sucedió a don Quijote en una clase de E/LE

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luz Celestina Souto
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Golden Age ◽  
Siglo De Oro ◽  
Spanish Golden Age ◽  
Don Quijote ◽  
La Mancha ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Selection Of

Resumen: El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo mostrar una vía para la lectura de El ingenioso hidalgo don Quijote de la Mancha en el aula de E/LE. La propuesta se realizará a través de una selección de recursos y actividades sobre el clásico de Cervantes. Las preguntas desde las cuales se parte para el planteamiento son: ¿Qué es un clásico? ¿Por qué leer a Cervantes en la clase de E/LE? ¿Cómo leerlo? ¿Qué ventajas tiene El Quijote en el siglo xxi para quienes tienen el español como segunda lengua?Palabras Clave: Siglo de Oro, Quijote, clase de E/LE, literatura Abstract: The present work aims to show a way to read El ingenioso hidalgo don Quijote de la Mancha in the E/LE class. The proposal is made through a selection of resources and activities about Cervantes. The questions we ask are: what is a classic? Why read Cervantes in E/LE class? How to read it? What are advantages of  El Quijote in the 21st century for those who have Spanish as a second language?Keywords: Spanish Golden Age, Quixote, E/LE class, literature

scholarly journals Carreras por montaña en la Comunitat Valenciana (1995-2019). Evolución, distribución territorial e incidencia en áreas naturales protegidas / / / \ \ \ Mountain races in the Valencian Community (1995-2019). Evolution, territorial distribution and incidence in protected areas

2021 ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Jonathan Piqueras-Torres ◽  
Adolfo Calvo-Cases
Keyword(s):  
Protected Areas ◽  
Regional Differences ◽  
Temporal Distribution ◽  
Local Scale ◽  
Mountain Areas ◽  
Natural Protected Areas ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Trail Running ◽  
Fast Increase ◽  
Natural Reserves

Resumen: El rápido crecimiento de las carreras por montaña, ha motivado durante los últimos años su estudio. Aun son pocas las referencias bibliográficas que podemos encontrar a escala local, aunque algunas a nivel de España. Existen diferencias regionales, que demandan la necesidad de examinar este tipo de pruebas a una escala detallada. La Comunitat Valenciana, dada su extensión forestal y porcentaje de territorio montañoso (56 %), el número de espacios naturales (646) y superficie total protegida (40 %), se convierte en un buen ámbito de estudio. Una revisión bibliográfica y un análisis de la información recogida ha permitido determinar el número y la evolución de esta práctica en los últimos 25 años, la distribución espacial y temporal, y otras características de interés, como la tipología y los actores que intervienen.  La tendencia a realizar este tipo de actividades dentro de Espacios Naturales Protegidos, incita a conocer el alcance que reciben diferentes áreas protegidas, elegidas para el estudio, que vistos los resultados es bastante significativo. Surge entonces la necesidad de plantearse, si los métodos de gestión y regulación son adecuados. El objetivo no es prohibir las carreras por montaña, puesto que desde una perspectiva social y económica aportan muchos beneficios, sino hacer compatible su desarrollo con los valores de conservación y protección de los espacios naturales.   Palabras clave: Carreras por montaña, Comunidad Valenciana, Espacios Naturales Protegidos, Impacto ambiental.  Abstract: The fast increase of the mountain races events, has motivated recently the appearance of several studies. Still are few the available references at local scale, although some at Spanish level. There are regional differences that enhance the need of study that king of events in a local scale. The Comnunitat Valenciana, with large forested mountain areas (56 %), the number of natural reserves (646) and total protected proportion (40 %), becomes a good case of study. A literature review and an analysis of the collected information allowed to know the figures an evolution of the that practice during the last 25 years, its spatial and temporal distribution, among other relevant characteristics, like the kind of events and involved actors.  The tendency to organize that kind of events on Natural Protected Areas enhance the needs of evaluation of the affection to that areas, chosen for this paper, that seem clearly significative. The need arises then to consider whether the management and regulation methods are adequate. The objective is not to limit the mountain races, since from a social and economic perspective they provide many benefits, but to make their existence compatible with the protection and conservation of the natural areas.   Key words: Trail running, Valencia Autonomous Region, Natural protected areas, Environmental impact.

scholarly journals Integration of Instruments for the Protection of Natural Protected Areas in Urban and Biodiversity Strategies and in Urban Planning Regulations

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cerasella Crăciun ◽  
◽  
Atena Ioana Gârjoabă ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Urban Planning ◽  
Urban Development ◽  
Protected Areas ◽  
Urban Ecology ◽  
Protected Area ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Urban Fabric ◽  
Natural Protected Areas ◽  
Spatial Point ◽  
Urban Settlements

Approximately 75% of the urban settlements in Romania are superimposed or are tangent to at least one natural protected area, these not being integrated from the point of view of their regulation in the urban strategies and in the urban planning regulations. From a spatial point of view, this type of relationship often represents a contrast between the urban fabric and the quasi-natural fabric. However, in the regulatory or strategy instruments for the development of urban settlements, where such contrasts exist, they are only integrated at the border level. The ecotone is, in most cases, the only element mentioned in urban planning instruments and is approached as a land that can only function in isolation and that in no way can support urban development. This reluctance and fear of approaching natural protected areas, also negatively influences the conception of the community, investors and the administration. Urban actors are not informed and therefore not motivated, but neither do they have the opportunity to get involved in the conservation and protection process. The purpose of this article is to research urban and biodiversity strategies at E.U level, to identify gaps in the formulation of urban planning tools, what are the reasons behind generating these gaps and how they can be eliminated, or at least mitigated. The analysis will focus on some models of urban strategies which address natural protected areas, but will also consider related elements, directly related to their conservation, urban ecology and the involvement in the process of urban actors.

scholarly journals Biodiversity of Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) in the Province of Verona (Veneto, Northern Italy)

2016 ◽  
Vol 93 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adriano Zanetti ◽  
Alberto Sette ◽  
Roberto Poggi ◽  
Andrea Tagliapietra
Keyword(s):  
Protected Areas ◽  
Endemic Species ◽  
New Records ◽  
Northern Italy ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Diverse Area ◽  
Collecting Methods ◽  
Taxonomic Point ◽  
Good Percentage ◽  
Biogeographic Analysis

A commented catalogue of Coleoptera Staphylinidae present in Verona province (Veneto, Northern Italy) is provided. It is based on published as well as mostly unpublished records, with the Sette collection at the Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Verona as main source. These records are filed in a freely downloadable database (http://www.societaentomologicaitaliana.it/it/archivio-comunicazioni/78-archiviati/269-database-staphylinidae-verona.html). Verona province is a very diverse area, with habitats ranging from montane/alpine to hill and plain, which are natural, seminatural or anthropogenic. A total of 988 species are listed. Localities, habitats, microhabitats, collecting methods, altitudinal range, months of capture, latest year of capture and number of specimens are given for each species. Comments are added for 149 remarkable species or genera (<em>i.e</em>. new to Italy, endemic, with particular geographic distribution, living in particular habitats, introduced, problematic from a taxonomic point of view), 7 species are new records for Italy (<em>Tachyporus corpulentus J.</em> Sahlberg, 1876, <em>Aleochara bellonata</em> Krása, 1922, <em>Aleochara marmotae</em> Sainte-Claire Deville, 1927, <em>Atheta (Ceritaxa) flavipes</em> (Hochhuth, 1860), <em>Atheta (Philhygra) pseudoelongatula</em> Bernhauer, 1907, <em>Stenomastax platygaster</em> (Kraatz, 1859), <em>Carpelimus boops rondaensis</em> (Fagel, 1957)), one is very probably new to science (<em>Leptusa</em> sp.). The biogeographic analysis of the data is mostly based on the comparison of the main areas of the province (Monte Baldo, Lessinia, Morene del Garda, course of Adige river, and plain). The presence of a good percentage (5%) of endemic species is pointed out. The communities inhabiting the principal habitats and microhabitats are commented on, and remarkable species living in the protected areas of the province are listed.

scholarly journals En un lugar del aula… De lo que le sucedió a don Quijote en una clase de E/LE

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luz Celestina Souto
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Golden Age ◽  
Siglo De Oro ◽  
Spanish Golden Age ◽  
Don Quijote ◽  
La Mancha ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Selection Of

Resumen: El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo mostrar una vía para la lectura de El ingenioso hidalgo don Quijote de la Mancha en el aula de E/LE. La propuesta se realizará a través de una selección de recursos y actividades sobre el clásico de Cervantes. Las preguntas desde las cuales se parte para el planteamiento son: ¿Qué es un clásico? ¿Por qué leer a Cervantes en la clase de E/LE? ¿Cómo leerlo? ¿Qué ventajas tiene El Quijote en el siglo xxi para quienes tienen el español como segunda lengua?Palabras Clave: Siglo de Oro, Quijote, clase de E/LE, literatura Abstract: The present work aims to show a way to read El ingenioso hidalgo don Quijote de la Mancha in the E/LE class. The proposal is made through a selection of resources and activities about Cervantes. The questions we ask are: what is a classic? Why read Cervantes in E/LE class? How to read it? What are advantages of  El Quijote in the 21st century for those who have Spanish as a second language?Keywords: Spanish Golden Age, Quixote, E/LE class, literature

scholarly journals INCLUSIVENESS IN NATURAL USE IN CASE OF THE RESERVED FUND

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2(71)) ◽  
pp. 150-161
Author(s):  
N.I. HUMAROVA ◽  
N. V. VERNIHOROVA
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Protected Areas ◽  
Nature Reserve ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Natural Ecosystems ◽  
Natural Protected Areas ◽  
Natural Reserve ◽  
Reserve Fund ◽  
Definition Of

Topicality. Together with the comprehensive urbanization and interference of economic processes in natural ecosystems, it is more difficult to separate natural protected areas from human activities. The accelerated growth of the planet's population increases the demand for both exhausting natural resources and inexhaustible ones, which deepens its negative environmental situation. Protected areas, as standard natural reserves, can best show the full value of untouched nature, and at the same time its vulnerability. It should be the source of environmental initiatives and the "school" of combination the ecological and economic interests of society. On it’s basis the ecological consciousness is formed. So, it is necessary to develop the appropriate preconditions for the development of a natural reserve fund, in which its functioning becomes an integral part of socio-economic development of society, more accessible, and therefore inclusive.Aim and tasks. The aim of the article is to determine the organizational and economic basis for the development of inclusiveness in environmental activities, taking into account international experience, sources of funding and structure, identifying factors contributing to the inclusion of these territories in the economic system of countries; definition of deficiencies inherent in the organization of the activity of the nature reserve fund in Ukraine; generalize information on inclusiveness in nature management.Research results. The article, based on the experience of developed countries in the field of creation and organization of the nature reserve fund (NRF), identifies the main advantages of combining their socio-ecological significance with the economic development of both the territories themselves and the economy of the country as a whole. There are considered: trends of ownership patterns on natural reserve areas in the countries of the world and Ukraine, size of their financing, and the income of the states from the activities of the National Natural Parks (NPP). There were identified problem issues of the field of bequest in Ukraine, in particular the social component, namely, the lack of awareness of the population about the problems of the NRF and its role in ensuring the welfare of society. The problem is considered from the point of view of the availability of NRF facilities for the population, in conjunction with compliance with all environmental standards. Is given an author's definition of the concept of inclusiveness in nature conservation activity. On the basis of comparison and analysis of the structure of the NNP of other countries, recommendations were given regarding the introduction of incentives for the reproduction of natural territories in Ukraine.Conclusion. It is explored that inclusive economic development, ecological awareness and education of the population at all levels of socialization of an individual in a society plays a leading role in the field of preservation of natural territories and the creation of NRF. An important contribution to this issue is the individual experience of the person with regard to inclusive nature and positive impressions. The solution of these problems will contribute to further development in such areas as education, tourism, mass media, psychological rehabilitation, etc. It has been established that the nature reserve fund (NRF), subject to appropriate organizational and economic support, can bring significant profits in the country's GDP, while not creating recreational overload on natural systems

scholarly journals Reseña. De Marco Polo al Low Cost. Perfiles del turismo contemporáneo

2021 ◽  
pp. 776
Author(s):  
María Pilar Peñarrubia Zaragoza
Keyword(s):  
Low Cost ◽  
La Mancha ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Marco Polo ◽  
La Red

Resumen: Se trata de un libro de carácter multidisciplinar coordinado por Héctor Martínez Sánchez-Mateos y María Rubio Marín, que aborda la visión turística de España desde la perspectiva de las humanidades. Lo constituyen quince capítulos escritos por una veintena de profesores de la Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, estructurados en tres partes, que tratan en primer lugar la transformación y conversión del viaje en turismo; en una segunda parte, se muestran distintas tipologías turísticas, identificadas desde principios de s. XX, como los castillos como recurso turístico, la percepción turística en la postguerra, la red de residencias de la obra sindical, el turismo literario, el “efecto Guggenheim” o el caso de Málaga resignificada como ciudad turística cultural; por último, en la tercera parte del libro se reflexiona sobre el turismo en la comunidad de Castilla-La Mancha desde la perspectiva del desarrollo territorial, los materiales turísticos, el uso de la fotografía, el desarrollo territorial, el paisaje en espacios protegidos, las áreas volcánicas y la despoblación. Con ello los autores consiguen hacer una revisión del fenómeno turístico que supera la clásica visión economicista.   Palabras clave: turismo rural, turismo cultural, despoblación, desarrollo territorial, paisaje.

scholarly journals Phytosociological Characteristic of the Plant Communities With the Occurrence of Endemic Species Cyclamen Fatrense

Hacquetia ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Róbert Kanka ◽  
Peter Turis ◽  
Viktória Chilová
Keyword(s):  
Plant Communities ◽  
Endemic Species ◽  
Detailed Comparison ◽  
Herb Layer ◽  
Main Criterion ◽  
Entire Area ◽  
Phytosociological Relevés ◽  
Selection Of

Phytosociological Characteristic of the Plant Communities With the Occurrence of Endemic SpeciesCyclamen FatrenseIn this contribution we bring together the basic phytosociological characteristics of communities with the presence of speciesCyclamen fatrensein the herb layer. The analysis was made on the basis of 30 original phytosociological relevés. The main criterion for the relevés recording was the selection of the broadest possible range of biotopes with presence and the highest possible abundance of speciesCyclamen fatrenseon the entire area of its occurrence, which is represented by the Vel'ká Fatra and Starohorské vrchy Mts. The forest phytocoenoses of the associationCarici albae-FagetumMoor 1952, and phytocoenoses of clearings of the associationEpilobio-Atropetum bella-donnaeR. Tx. 1931 em. 1950, were classified by using Zürich-Montpellier School method. Additionally, 18 relevés with the presence of speciesCyclamen fatrensewere excerpted from already published works and detailed comparison was also made.

Tauchnitz for Translators. The Circulation of English-language Literature in Finland

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 161-179
Author(s):  
Outi Paloposki
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Language ◽  
English Language ◽  
Book History ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Book Production ◽  
German Publisher ◽  
Language Literature ◽  
Selection Of

The article looks at book production and circulation from the point of view of translators, who, as purchasers and readers of foreign-language books, are an important mediating force in the selection of literature for translation. Taking the German publisher Tauchnitz's series ‘Collection of British Authors’ and its circulation in Finland in the nineteenth and early twentieth century as a case in point, the article argues that the increased availability of English-language books facilitated the acquiring and honing of translators' language skills and gradually diminished the need for indirect translating. Book history and translation studies meet here in an examination of the role of the Collection in Finnish translators' work.

COMBINATORIAL POLYNOMIALLY COMPUTABLE CHARACTERISTICS OF SUBSTITUTIONS AND THEIR PROPERTIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 34-41
Author(s):  
VLADIMIR NIKONOV ◽  
◽  
ANTON ZOBOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Mathematical Expectation ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Small Range ◽  
Computational Point ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Bijective Function ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Element Base ◽  
Selection Of

The construction and selection of a suitable bijective function, that is, substitution, is now becoming an important applied task, particularly for building block encryption systems. Many articles have suggested using different approaches to determining the quality of substitution, but most of them are highly computationally complex. The solution of this problem will significantly expand the range of methods for constructing and analyzing scheme in information protection systems. The purpose of research is to find easily measurable characteristics of substitutions, allowing to evaluate their quality, and also measures of the proximity of a particular substitutions to a random one, or its distance from it. For this purpose, several characteristics were proposed in this work: difference and polynomial, and their mathematical expectation was found, as well as variance for the difference characteristic. This allows us to make a conclusion about its quality by comparing the result of calculating the characteristic for a particular substitution with the calculated mathematical expectation. From a computational point of view, the thesises of the article are of exceptional interest due to the simplicity of the algorithm for quantifying the quality of bijective function substitutions. By its nature, the operation of calculating the difference characteristic carries out a simple summation of integer terms in a fixed and small range. Such an operation, both in the modern and in the prospective element base, is embedded in the logic of a wide range of functional elements, especially when implementing computational actions in the optical range, or on other carriers related to the field of nanotechnology.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document