WANPRESTASI PERJANJIAN PERJALANAN WISATA LUAR NEGERI OLEH WISATAWAN INDONESIA

The development of tourism, supported by a breakthrough in the development of industry 4.0, has brought great changes to people in all parts of the world.Tourism is a secondary need for millennial today. They have different motivations individually towards the destination they dream of. People who buy overseas travel packages in travel agents have an escape mode by separating themselves from the tour group at certain destinations.The writing method used in this study is empirical legal research methods supported by primary and secondary data with data collection techniques carried out by observation, interviews, and literature studies.The form of default carried out by Indonesian tourists is classified as doing something in an agreement that is prohibited/ cannot be done.Defaults are made by tourists who will separate themselves from the group and disappear during the tour.They do not return to the hotel or appear within 24 hours so they can be declared lost and reported missing.This activity can broaden the image of the Unitary State of Indonesia in general and the image of travel agents in particular.There needs to be coordination between the community, the government and businessmen of travel agents in suppressing the practices or activities of illegal immigrants.

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Kebijakan Online Single Submission sebagai E-Government dalam Mewujudkan Good Governance di Indonesia

Journal of Judicial Review ◽

10.37253/jjr.v23i1.4359 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 23 (1) ◽

pp. 71

Author(s):

Rahmi Ayunda ◽

Nertivia Nertivia ◽

Laode Agung Prastio ◽

Octa Vila

Keyword(s):

Information Technology ◽

Research Methods ◽

Industry 4.0 ◽

Good Governance ◽

Government Information ◽

Legal Research ◽

Reform Era ◽

The Public ◽

Science Technology ◽

The Government

Based on the history before the reform era, there have been many cases of government committing corruption, collusion and nepotism, this is the background of the movement to create a government to run good governance. As time has progressed, the time has come for a time that is all full of digitalization, both in the economy, education and politics. This research uses normative legal research methods. This study shows that the government in running its government will also be based on the development of sophisticated information technology which can be called E-Government. Therefore, there is now a time when the Indonesian government has used and allowed the Online Single Submission (OSS) system to make it easier for people who want to take care of business licensing. The implementation of good governance during the Industry 4.0 Revolution can take advantage of science, technology and information to provide good facilities and services to the Indonesian people, and the public can easily access government information.

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The Outbreak of Covid-19 as an Overmacht Claim in Credit Agreements

FIAT JUSTISIA ◽

10.25041/fiatjustisia.v15no1.2195 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 15 (1) ◽

pp. 75-92

Author(s):

Merry Tjoanda

Keyword(s):

Interest Rates ◽

Research Methods ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Primary Data ◽

Literature Study ◽

Legal Research ◽

Banking Institutions ◽

The Government ◽

Credit Agreement ◽

Branch Office

This research aims to determine and analyze the law consequences of overmacht in credit agreements due to the Covid-19 Pandemic and as legal remedies for settlement of the credit agreement due to the Covid-19 Pandemic. This research is socio-legal research, a combination research method between doctrinal law research methods and empirical legal research methods. This research was conducted in banking institutions and financing institutions in Ambon City, namely at Bank Mandiri Ambon Branch Office, BCA Ambon Branch Office, Bank Artha Graha Ambon Branch Office, and BFI Limited Company Ambon Branch Office. The types of research data are primary data and secondary data, obtained through literature study and interviews. Based on the results of the research, the Covid-19 Pandemic is a non-natural disaster, so it is categorized as a relative overmacht, so the result of the comparative overmacht law in the credit agreement due to the Covid-19 Pandemic in Ambon City has not changed the risk burden in the sense that the Debtor still fulfills their achievements after the outbreak of Covid - 19 Pandemic is over. The legal effort that can be taken to settle credit agreements due to Covid-19 Pandemic in Ambon City is through credit restructuring in the form of lowering interest rates, extending the period, reducing principal arrears, and reducing interest arrears as determined by the government to be implemented by the bank or financing institutions with debtors.

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Geographical Indication Protection of Tenun Gringsing Bali Fabric as A Society Cultural Heritage in Tenganan Pegringsingan

Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) ◽

10.24843/jmhu.2021.v10.i03.p03 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 10 (3) ◽

pp. 458

Author(s):

I Gede Agus Kurniawan ◽

Kadek Januarsa Adi Sudharma

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Cultural Heritage ◽

Research Methods ◽

Geographical Indications ◽

Geographical Indication ◽

Legal Research ◽

The People ◽

Perceived Impact ◽

The Government ◽

Exclusive Right

The Kain Tunun Gringsing Bali is a cultural heritage of the people of Tenganan Pegringsingan Village and has a philosophical value and sacred meaning behind every motif of the Balinese Tunun Gringsing cloth. In October 2016 the government has issued a Geographical Indication Protection certification for the Bali Gringsing Tunun Fabric. The purpose of writing this paper is to examine the granting of Geographical Indication Certificates to Bali Gringsing Tunun Fabrics both in terms of production and sales. The research in this article uses empirical legal research methods. The results of the study found that the evaluation after obtaining a protection certificate showed that there was no significant impact on the productivity of the Balinese Tunun Gringsing fabric craftsmen. This is due to the lack of socialization after and data collection so that it cannot be done in a concrete way the perceived impact of getting the exclusive right to protect the geographical indications of the Kain Tunun Gringsing Bali

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ADAB PEMBELAJARAN AL-QURAN: STUDI KITAB AT-TIBYAN FI ADABI HAMALATIL QURAN

Ar-Risalah: Media Keislaman, Pendidikan dan Hukum Islam ◽

10.29062/arrisalah.v18i2.392 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 18 (2) ◽

pp. 219

Author(s):

Ismail Ismail ◽

Abdulloh Hamid

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Research Methods ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Study Data ◽

Library Research ◽

The Face ◽

Using Data

This research is an attempt to know the courtesy reading the Quran in the book of At-Tibyan fi Adabi Hamalatil Quran by Imam Nawawi. The question that is to be answered through this study is (1) how the courtesy to read Al-Quran in the book At-Tibyan, (2) How does the relevance of courtesy to read the Qur'an in the book of At-Tibyan in contemporary times? The research methods use library research. This study is conducted using data collection techniques by conducting observations on certain sources, seeking, studying books, articles, journals, theses or others related to this study. Data collection is divided into two sources, namely primary and secondary data. Then the data are analyzed using descriptive and contextual methods. The results show that courtesy reading the Quran in the book of At-Tibyan fi Adabi Hamalatil Quran includes: Solemn, sincere, ethical, clean and holy State, facing the Qibla, start with Ta'awudz. While the relevance of courtesy reading the Quran in the book of At-Tibyan fi Adabi Hamalatil Quran with the context of contemporary can be a solution in improving the manners of interacting with the Quran, especially in the face of today's characteristics or contemporary.

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PENYELESAIAN GANTI RUGI AKIBAT SENGKETA PENGUASAAN HAK ATAS TANAH SECARA MELAWAN HUKUM (Tinjauan Beberapa Kasus di Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta)

Jurnal Privat Law ◽

10.20961/privat.v7i1.30104 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 68

Author(s):

Ananda Dwinanti Kinasih , ◽

M. Hudi Asrori S ,

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Civil Law ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Land Rights ◽

The State ◽

Primary Data ◽

State Court ◽

Legal Research ◽

Analytical Technique ◽

Legal Force

Abstract This article aims for reviewing how the settlement of compensation as the consequences of the tenure of land rights unlawfully in civil law Surakarta state court verdict number 106/pdt.g/2017/PN.SKT and number 103/pdt.G/2006/PN.SKT where the court’s decision has a permanent legal force. This research is a juridical normative legal research. The location of this research at Notary Office and PPAT Adib Sujarwadi and the State Court Surakarta Class 1A Specific. Kinds and the sources of data in this research are consist of primary data and secondary data. The technique of data collection through interview and library study. The analytical technique used by the author is by the method of syllogism that uses the deduction mindset. Regarding the settlement of compensation due to unlawful tenure of land rights is a compensatory damages, in the form of payment to the victim amounting to a loss that is actually experienced. Based on the decision of the Panel of Judges. Regarding the non-granting of immaterial compensation because the Plaintiff does not attach the appropriate evidence. After the verdict is declared incracht, outside the court, the Defendant and the Plaintiff may hold deliberations to determine the amount of the indemnity or the Plaintiff waived the indemnity obligation, but the Defendant must leave the land of the object of the dispute voluntarily. In the case of still occupy it will be executed by the bailiff from the Court. Keywords: Compensation; Tort; Tenure Of Land Rights.Abstrak Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji bagaimana penyelesaian ganti rugi akibat penguasaan hak atas tanah secara melawan hukum pada perkara perdata Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta Nomor 106/ Pdt.G/2017/PN SKT dan Nomor 103/Pdt.G/2006/PN SKT, dimana putusan pengadilan tersebut telah berkekuatan hukum tetap. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yuridis. Lokasi penelitian yaitu di Kantor Notaris dan PPAT Adib Sujarwadi dan Pengadilan Negeri Surakarta Kelas IA Khusus. Jenis dan sumber data penelitian ini meliputi data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dan studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah dengan metode silogisme yang menggunakan pola pikir deduksi. Penyelesaian ganti rugi akibat penguasaan hak atas tanah secara melawan hukum yaitu dengan ganti rugi kompensasi, berupa pembayaran kepada korban sebesar kerugian yang benar-benar dialami. Berdasarkan keputusan Majelis Hakim. Mengenai tidak dikabulkannya ganti rugi immateriil dikarenakan Penggugat tidak melampirkan bukti-bukti yang sesuai. Setelah putusan dinyatakan incraht, di luar pengadilan, Tergugat dan Penggugat dapat mengadakan musyawarah untuk menentukan jumlah ganti rugi atau Penggugat membebaskan kewajiban pembayaran ganti rugi, namun Tergugat harus meninggalkan tanah obyek sengketa secara sukarela. Dalam hal masih tetap menempati maka akan dilakukan eksekusi oleh juru sita dari Pengadilan. Kata Kunci : Ganti Kerugian; Perbuatan Melawan Hukum; Penguasaan Hak Atas Tanah.

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Akibat Hukum terhadap Penggunaan Air Bawah Tanah tanpa Izin

Jurnal Konstruksi Hukum ◽

10.22225/jkh.1.1.2153.181-186 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 181-186

Author(s):

I Gusti Agung Gede Catra Artawan ◽

I Nyoman Budiartha ◽

I Nyoman Sutama

Keyword(s):

Research Methods ◽

Descriptive Analysis ◽

Field Research ◽

Soil Surface ◽

Underground Water ◽

Legal Research ◽

Groundwater Exploitation ◽

Secondary Sources ◽

The Government ◽

Legal Consequences

Underground water is water that is contained in a layer of soil or rock below the soil surface. This study aims to determine the government's authority in regulating groundwater permits and what are the legal consequences of violating unlicensed groundwater use. The research was conducted using empirical legal research methods, source of the data which was used are primary and secondary sources of legal materials, methods of collecting legal materials using documentation studies and field research, and analyzing legal materials using descriptive analysis methods. The results of this study indicate that the Government's authority in permitting groundwater is regulated in the Bali Governor Regulation Number 5 of 2016 concerning Groundwater Permits, particularly in Article 3 paragraph (1), it is explained that the Governor has the authority to manage groundwater in CAT in the province. In Article 3 paragraph (2), the authority of the Government (Governor) is reaffirmed, including several things, namely: granting permits for groundwater drilling; give permission to extract groundwater; grant permits for the use of groundwater; granting permits for groundwater exploitation; grant permits to groundwater drilling companies; provide guidance, supervise technical investigations and use of Groundwater. As a result of violations of the use of groundwater by violating the parties in accordance with Article 15 paragraph (1) of Law Number 11 of 1974 concerning Irrigation, it is stated that anyone who deliberately runs water and / or water sources business without permission from the Government is punishable by imprisonment. 2 (two) years and or a maximum fine of Rp. 5,000,000 (five million rupiah).

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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMBELI PROPERTI ATAS KEPAILITAN PERUSAHAAN PENGEMBANG BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 37 TAHUN 2004 TENTANG KEPAILITAN DAN PENUNDAAN KEWAJIBAN PEMBAYARAN UTANG (Studi Putusan Pengadilan Niaga Jakarta Pusat No. 01/ Pdt.Sus Pemb. Perdamaian/ 2015/ Pn.Niaga.Jkt.Pst)

Jurnal Privat Law ◽

10.20961/privat.v7i1.30106 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

pp. 74

Author(s):

Edwin Prasetyo , ◽

Djuwityastuti ,

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Real Estate ◽

Key Words ◽

Legal Protection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Bankruptcy Law ◽

Legal Research ◽

Literature Research ◽

Stage Of Development ◽

Research Techniques

Abstract This article aims to explain how the legal protection of property buyers on bankrupted developer companies based on Law No. 37 of 2004 on Bankruptcy and Credits Obligations Postponement. This research is a prescriptive normative legal research that uses the approach of legislation. Types of data used include: secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection techniques conducted are literature research techniques or document studies. The property selling mechanism as well as today’s flats, is familiar with the concept of selling property that can be marketed before the property is completed. At that stage of development, people can order or buy certain desired property and will wait within a certain time to be submitted to the property purchased. The buying and selling mechanism is set forth in the Sale and Purchase Agreement (PPJB). Often the property buyers of PPJB holders are harmed by the actions of the developer companies as well as unable to finish the construction and end up in bankruptcy proceedings. This bankruptcy status given by will enforce the uncertainty on debts payments for the property buyers. Key Words: Bankruptcy; Law Protection; Real Estate Buyer.Abstrak Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana perlindungan hukum terhadap pembeli properti atas kepailitan perusahaan pengembang berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 37 Tahun 2004 tentang Kepailitan dan Penundaan Kewajiban Pembayaran Utang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif bersifat preskriptif yang menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan. Jenis data yang digunakan antara lain: data sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, dan bahan hukum tersier.Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan adalah teknik penelitian kepustakaan atau studi dokumen. Mekanisme penjualan properti seperti halnya rumah susun, dewasa ini, mengenal konsep penjualan properti yang dapat dipasarkan sebelum properti tersebut selesai dibangun. Pada tahap pembangunan tersebut, masyarakat dapat memesan ataupun membeli produk properti yang diinginkan dan akan menunggu dalam kurun waktu tertentu untuk dilakukan penyerahan terhadap properti yang dibeli. Mekanisme jual-beli tersebut dituangkan dalam Perjanjian Pengikatan Jual Beli (PPJB). Seringkali pembeli properti pemegang PPJB dirugikan oleh perbuatan perusahaan pengembang seperti halnya tidak dapat selesainya pembangunan dan berakhir pada proses kepailitan. Adanya pernyataan pailit terhadap perusahaan pengembang memberikan kepastian hukum terhadap pembeli properti atas piutangnya kepada perusahaan pengembang. Kata Kunci: Kepailitan; Perlindungan Hukum; Pembeli Properti.

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Assessment of corruption in the humanitarian assistance in Puntland State of Somalia

Journal of Financial Crime ◽

10.1108/jfc-02-2019-0017 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 27 (1) ◽

pp. 104-118

Author(s):

Abdinur Abdirisak Sofe

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Humanitarian Aid ◽

Project Managers ◽

Humanitarian Assistance ◽

Content Type ◽

Fear Of Victimization ◽

Key Stakeholders ◽

Negative Effect ◽

The Government

Purpose Corruption in humanitarian aid is one of the most worried and worst problems around the world. The existence of corruption acts in humanitarian aid delivery can endanger the already susceptible lives of the neediest individuals in the community. Amid serious humanitarian allegation in the country, this study aims to capture meaningful insights in humanitarian aid corruption in Puntland State of Somalia. Design/methodology/approach The study applied qualitative method and used interview as a technique of data collection. The information obtained through the interview was analyzed by quoting and narration forms. Findings The findings indicated numerous acts of corruption in all project stages including corruption in project granting and humanitarian staff employment, distortion of project targets and diversion of humanitarian project from targeted communities. The research also found that governmental and non-governmental actors are involved in the humanitarian corruption such as project managers and support staffs in addition to line ministries, parliament and community representatives. Research limitations/implications Corruption is a taboo and is difficult to research; people do not want to share the information for fear of victimization. Concerned institutions were not willing to provide necessary materials which led to shortage of secondary data. Another problem encountered during the study has been that the humanitarian stakeholders (for instance, government, non-government and private institutions) acted reluctantly to cooperate because of suspicion that disclosing information may lead to negative effect on their business. To overcome the challenges, the study assured the confidentiality of the members and that information collected would be used for research purposes only. The study further combined various tools of data collection so that the weakness of one tool becomes the strength of the other; while the researcher made efforts to build rapport with the research participants. Originality/value This study will contribute to the literature on corruption in the humanitarian aid. Specifically, the findings of this study will benefit academicians/researchers by giving empirical insights of corruption in the humanitarian aid in Puntland. It will benefit the government policymakers in the formulation of policies to combat corruption in the sector. Donors and aid agencies may also find the findings useful as they are key stakeholders who are interested in corruption in the humanitarian sector and finally the findings will benefit the wider society that is the primary victim of corruption in the humanitarian sector.

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Community Participation Level in Development of Keseneng Tourism Village

EFFICIENT Indonesian Journal of Development Economics ◽

10.15294/efficient.v2i2.30795 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 376-386

Author(s):

Adnan Abdul Safii ◽

Amin Pujiati

Keyword(s):

Data Collection ◽

Community Participation ◽

Case Study Research ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Skills Training ◽

Descriptive Research ◽

Inhibiting Factors ◽

Participation Level ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

The Government

This research aims to identify the level of community participation in the development of Keseneng Tourism Village, to know the inhibiting factors in the development of tourism villages, and to identify efforts to overcome obstacles to increase the participation of the Keseneng Village community. The design in this study is a case study research with a type of qualitative descriptive research. The data used are primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The data validity technique uses triangulation techniques. Trianggulation technique means using different data collection techniques to get data from the same source. The results showed that the level of community participation in the development of the Keseneng Tourism Village using the Arnstein ladder was in the stage of Placatation. Participation in the threatening stage means that the communication made by the community and the government has been done well. The community also has the opportunity to place its representatives in the development of Keseneng Tourism Village activities. The inhibiting factors in the development of Keseneng Tourism Village are lack of funding, quality of Human Resources, knowledge and insights of the community regarding tourism villages, and incomplete facilities and infrastructure. Efforts are being made to overcome obstacles by disseminating tourism, providing skills training, fostering tourism villages, participating in marketing and publishing Keseneng Tourism Village, as well as comparative studies to other tourist villages. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi tingkat partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata Keseneng, mengetahui faktor penghambat dalam pengembangan desa wisata, serta mengetahui upaya dalam mengatasi hambatan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi masyarakat Desa Keseneng. Desain dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian studi kasus dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara serta dokumentasi. Teknik keabsahan data menggunakan trianggulasi teknik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat partisipasi masyarakat pengembangan Desa Wisata Keseneng menggunakan tangga Arnstein berada pada tahap Penentraman (Placatation). Partisipasi tahap Penetraman berarti bahwa komunikasi yang dilakukan masyarakat dan pemerintah telah dilakukan dengan baik. Masyarakat juga memiliki kesempatan untuk menempatkan perwakilannya dalam kegiatan pengembangan Desa Wisata Keseneng. Faktor penghambat dalam pengembangan Desa Wisata Keseneng yaitu kurangnya pendanaan, kualitas Sumber Daya Manusia, pengetahuan dan wawasan masyarakat mengenai desa wisata, serta sarana dan prasarana belum lengkap. Upaya yang dilakukan masyarakat dan pemerintah untuk mengatasi hambatan dengan melakukan sosialisasi kepariwisataan, memberikan pelatihan keterampilan, pembinaan desa wisata, ikut memasarkan dan mempublikasikan Desa Wisata Keseneng, serta studi banding ke desa wisata lain.

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AKIBAT HUKUM YANG DITIMBULKAN MENGENAI CRYPTOCURRENCY SEBAGAI ALAT PEMBAYARAN DI INDONESIA

Jurnal Privat Law ◽

10.20961/privat.v8i2.48407 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (2) ◽

pp. 187

Author(s):

Haruli Dwicaksana ◽

. Pujiyono

Keyword(s):

Data Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Legal Research ◽

Material Data ◽

Data Analysis Technique ◽

Analysis Technique ◽

Level Of Use ◽

Library Studies

Abstract This article aims to know the use of cryptocurrency can replace conventional money as a means of payment in Indonesia. This article belongs to the type of normative legal research that is prescriptive to produce a new concept in resolving the problems faced by supported by a legal approach and a case approach. The data used is secondary data with primary binding and fundamental material. Data collection techniques using library studies. The data analysis technique used by the authors is a silogism analysis. The results showed that cryptocurrencies are difficult to substitute for conventional currency use as a means of payment in Indonesia because there is no centralized authority governing as well as the value of a relatively unstable cryptocurrency from Conventional currency that has been circulating in Indonesia is the rupiah, it is difficult to use cryptocurrency as a means of payment at the least level of Use daily. Keywords: Payment Tools; Paymeny Systems; Conventional Currency; Cryptocurrency.Abstrak Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penggunaan cryptocurrency dapat menggantikan uang konvensional sebagai alat pembayaran di Indonesia. Artikel ini termasuk ke dalam jenis penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat preskriptif untuk menghasilkan konsep baru dalam menyelesaikan permasalahan yang dihadapi, didukung dengan pendekatan undang-undang dan pendekatan kasus. Data yang digunakan merupakan data sekunder dengan bahan hukum primer yang sifatnya mengikat dan mendasar. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan studi kepustakaan. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan penulis merupakan analisis silogisme. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cryptocurrency sulit untuk menggantikan kegunaan mata uang konvensional sebagai alat pembayaran di Indonesia karena tidak ada otoritas terpusat yang mengatur serta nilai dari cryptocurrency yang relatif tidak stabil dari mata uang konvensional yang sudah beredar di Indonesia yaitu rupiah, maka sulit untuk menggunakan cryptocurrency sebagai alat pembayaran di tingkat paling kecil yaitu penggunaan sehari-hari. Kata Kunci: Alat Pembayaran; Sistem Pembayaran; Uang Konvensional; Cryptocurrency.

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