scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP HAK PEKERJA RUMAH TANGGA YANG TIDAK SESUAI DENGAN PERJANJIAN DI BAWAH TANGAN

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1291
Author(s):  
I Dewa Ayu Dila Pariutami ◽  
I Made Udiana
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Domestic Workers ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Domestic Worker ◽  
Informal Workers ◽  
Legal Concepts

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mekanisme penelusuran upah dengan kedudukan Pekerja Rumah Tangga (yang selanjutnya disingkat PRT) berdasarkan pengaturan hukum serta perlindungan hukum bagi PRT, apabila majikan tidak memberikan upah sesuai kesepakatan dalam perjanjian dibawah tangan. Metode penelitian dan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Sedangkan, pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan dan  analisis konsep hukum. Dalam tulisan ini terdapat norma kosong yang tertera pada pasal 1 angka 2 yang menjelaskan pengertian “Pekerja/buruh adalah setiap orang yang bekerja dengan menerima upah atau imbalan dalam bentuk lain”. Jika dilihat memang benar pekerja harus mendapat imbalan yang sesuai, akan tetapi di dalam Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan tidak mengatur pekerja informal. Pengumpulan bahan hukum dibuat dengan menganalisa buku-buku hukum,jurnal, internet. Dari hasil yang diperoleh yakni kesepakatan yang dibuat dua pihak yang diperjanjikan sepanjang pekerjaan tidak sama, maka akan menjadi kewajiban majikan untuk memberi hak PRT. Menteri Ketenagakerjaan membuat suatu terobosan baru mengenai perlindungan hukum ini yaitu adanya Permenaker No.2 tahun 2015 yang dianggap dapat membantu. Namun, Permenaker memiliki kelemahan dan kekurangan yang masih belum dapat menjamin sepenuhnya kepastian hukum dalam melindungi PRT. Maka dari itu membentuk perjanjian harus menentukan upah dari kewajiban yang telah ditentukan serta memiliki kepastian mengenai upah tambahan diluar kewajiban yang dilakukan PRT agar mengetahui lebih rinci dan memperjelas daripada si PRT dalam menerima haknya. This writing aims to determine the mechanism for tracking wages with the position of Domestic Workers (hereinafter abbreviated as PRT) based on legal arrangements and legal protection for domestic workers, if the employer does not provide wages according to the agreement in an underhand agreement. The research method and approach used is a normative legal research method consisting of primary and secondary legal materials. Meanwhile, the approach used is the legal approach and analysis of legal concepts. In this paper there are empty norms listed in article 1 number 2 which explains the meaning "Workers / laborers are every person who works with a salary or reward in other forms". If it is seen that it is true that workers must receive the appropriate compensation, however in the Manpower Act it does not regulate informal workers. The collection of legal materials is made by analyzing law books, journals, the internet. From the results obtained, the agreement made by the two parties agreed as long as the work is not the same, it will be the employer's obligation to give the rights of domestic workers. The Minister of Manpower made a new breakthrough regarding the protection of this law, namely the existence of Permenaker No. 2 2015 which is considered to be able to help. However, Permenaker has weaknesses and shortcomings that still cannot guarantee legal certainty in protecting domestic workers. Therefore forming an agreement must determine the wages of the obligations that have been determined and have certainty about additional wages beyond the obligations of domestic workers in order to know more details and clarify than the domestic worker in receiving their rights.

scholarly journals Akses Karya Cipta Audiobook Bagi Disabilitas Netra : Perspektif HAM

Acta Comitas ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 433
Author(s):  
Bagus Gede Ari Rama Bagus Gede Ari Rama ◽  
Ni Ketut Supasti Dharmawan
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Government Regulation ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
People With Disabilities ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Blind People ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research

Audiobook access for people with disabilities is very important. Access is the convenience that people get from a service. This study aims to analyze the legal certainty and legal protection of audiobook copyright access for blind people with disabilities. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory approach and comparative approach. This research found that access to audiobooks' works has been regulated in the Marrakech Treaty, Copyright Act Number 28 of 2014 and Government Regulation Number 27 of 2019. Akses karya cipta audiobook bagi disabilitas sangat penting. Aksesibilitas merupakan kemudahan yang didapat oleh orang terhadap suatu layanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepastian hukum serta perlindungan hukum akses karya cipta audiobook bagi disabilitas tuna netra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan komparatif. Dalam penelitian ini menemukan bahwa akses karya cipta audiobook telah diatur dalam Traktat Marrakesh, UUHC 2014 serta Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 27 Tahun 2019.

scholarly journals The Certainty And Legal Protection To The Buyer's Auction Of The Mortgage Right Object On Online Auctions At The Service Of Wealth State Office And Auction (KPKNL)

Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 481
Author(s):  
Arif Budi Pamungkas ◽  
Djauhari Djauhari
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Online Auctions ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Public ◽  
State Office ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Way

An auction is an activity of selling of goods in public by means of a verbal-bid to get the higher price or to get lower prices and the price quote can be done in a closed and written. This is done by the way of collecting the prospective buyers of the auction led by officials of the auction. In this case, the intended auction was the sale of goods that are held publicly. The auction, according to the regulations of security right, is when the debtor made a breach, the holder of the security rights have the right to sell the security rights’ objects over its own power through a public auction as well as taking payment of account receivable from the sale proceeds. An auction is an alternative to the sale of an undertaken asset by way of inviting prospective buyers at a particular time and place in which the last highest bidder in writing or orally is determined as the winner. The author used socio-legal research as his research method. To meet the forth standards set by the law, the auction should be widely announced to the public, either through printed file, electronic or visual. A legal certainty as a basis which concerned with propriety and justice is very closely related to the principle of auction sales in another. As the formulation of the problem of the form of identification of the problem, namely how the legal protection of the auction buyers encountered the obstacles as well as the solution.Keywords: Auction; Legal Protection; Mortgage Right

scholarly journals Legal Protection of Brand Rights Holders for Brands Counterfeiting in E-Commerce in Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-101
Author(s):  
Gede Angga Prawirayuda ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Moral Rights ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Economic Rights ◽  
Domain Names ◽  
The World ◽  
The Government ◽  
Internet Networks

The most detrimental thing is the use of domain names on internet networks that often use company name, brand and services without permission from the brand owner. The position of the brand is very important in the world of advertising and marketing. That happens because consumers in choosing a product related to the reputation of a brand, based on a sense of trust in the experience in using products with that brand. Aside from being a differentiator of a product with other products, a brand is also a valuable and commercial asset that has moral rights and economic rights. This study aims to analyse the preventive and repressive legal protection of trademark rights holders in e-commerce transactions. This research was conducted using the normative legal research method. The results of this study indicate that the preventive legal protection of trademark rights holders in e-commerce transactions is to register the trademark. The emphasis on preventive protection in this research is related to guarantees of the exercise of rights for brand rights holders in e-commerce transactions. That the presence of the government by drafting the Electronic Commerce Act and conducting socialization related to the legal protection of the parties in e-commerce is expected to be able to provide legal certainty of legal protection. Repressive legal protection in resolving trademark disputes is expected to create a guarantee for the enforcement of the rights of registered trademark rights holders in e-commerce transactions. Settlement of trademark disputes in e-commerce transactions can be done in 2 (two) ways, namely litigation and non-litigation.

scholarly journals Penegakan Hukum Pajak Melalui Penggunaan Sandera Pajak Dalam Penagihan Utang Pajak Di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-81
Author(s):  
Yeni Nur Arifin
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
State Revenue ◽  
Finance Development ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government

Taxes make a major contribution to the source of state revenue which is used to finance development in Indonesia. However, there are still many taxpayers / tax insurer who are not compliant in paying taxes. The problems in this study are why the government uses tax hostages in collecting tax debts, how hostages are used as a means of force in collecting tax debts and how hostage-taking is viewed from a juridical aspect. The research method used in this research is normative legal research method. The result of the research is that there are several factors that become the reasons for tax hostage taking. The government (fiskus) in collecting tax debt with tax hostages has been carried out in accordance with the provisions of the law. Based on the aspect of legal certainty, tax hostages in Indonesia already have a legal umbrella, namely Law no. 9 of 2000 and several other regulations. From the aspect of justice, legal protection is provided to taxpayers / tax insurer who are subject to tax hostages. From the benefit aspect, the application of tax hostages is beneficial in increasing taxpayer compliance.

scholarly journals KEDUDUKAN HARTA BERSAMA PERKAWINAN POLIGAMI

Mahakim ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arif Zunaidi
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
The Status ◽  
Regulatory Approach ◽  
Legal Uncertainty

Islam allows the marriage of more than one partner, provided that the husband can be fair and get permission from the first wife. As a result of polygamous marriages, there is legal uncertainty about joint assets, both in the first, second, third and fourth wives. The purpose of this paper is to find out the legal certainty of shared assets in polygamous marriages. The method used is a normative legal research method, using a regulatory approach, both Islamic law, Law Number 1 of 1974 and KHI. As a result, there is legal uncertainty especially for the first wife based on the Compilation of Islamic Law, specifically legal protection for the property with the wife brought in by her husband’s second marriage. According to Law No. 1 of 1974, each wife gets a second share, whereas according to Islamic law the status of a woman’s property does not change with the marriage. Keywords: polygamy, shared assets

scholarly journals Pelaksanaan Lelang Eksekusi Hak Tanggungan Melalui Media Internet Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik (Studi Pada KPKNL Medan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 616-628
Author(s):  
Maryoso Maryoso ◽  
Isnaini Isnaini ◽  
Muhammad Citra Ramadhan
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Banking Sector ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Economic Sector ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Rules ◽  
Applicable Law ◽  
Internet Media

The Covid-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the economic sector, especially the banking sector in obtaining debt repayments from debtors. To obtain debt repayment from a defaulting debtor, it can be done by selling debt guarantees that have been tied with Mortgage Rights. This study aims to examine and analyze the legal rules, mechanisms and obstacles faced in the implementation of the Mortgage Execution auction through the internet media during the Covid-19 pandemic based on the ITE law. This study uses a normative juridical legal research method with a historical, explanatory and synchronization legal approach using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials then data analysis is carried out qualitatively. The results of the study show that the auction of Mortgage executions through the internet media during the Covid-19 pandemic based on the ITE law at the Medan KPKNL has been carried out based on applicable law and the resulting auction minutes are valid authentic deeds. However, it is still necessary to improve both in terms of regulations and support systems so that auctions via the internet can be carried out effectively, transparently, accountable, fair, and guarantee legal certainty.

scholarly journals KEWAJIBAN PEMBAYARAN ROYALTI TERHADAP COVER LAGU MILIK MUSISI INDONESIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 1908
Author(s):  
Dewa Gede Jeremy Zefanya ◽  
Anak Agung Sri Indrawati
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property Rights ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Sound Recordings ◽  
Video Clips ◽  
Collective Management ◽  
Commercial Use ◽  
Legal Consequences

Tujuan dari penulisan ini untuk mengetahui pengaturan terkait dengan kewajiban pembayaran royalti terhadap perbuatan mengcover lagu musisi indonesia berdasarkan ketentuan Undang-Undang No. 28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta dan akibat hukum yang ditimbulkan apabila para pihak menolak membayar royalti kepada musisi selaku pencipta lagu dan musik. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan mengkaji dari literatur-literatur kepustakaan. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa perlindungan atas Hak Kekayaan Intelektual ini dilakukan dengan tujuan memberikan suatu penghargaan kepada kelompok atau perseorangan yang telah memberikan ide dan gagasannya dalam menciptakan sebuah karya Dalam perkembangannya, industri digital telah mengalami pasang surut khususnya yang dirasakan oleh para musisi. Musisi yang juga sekaligus sebagai pencipta, penyanyi, pemusik dan bahkan produser dari rekaman suara ataupun video klipnya dapat mendistribusikan karyanya bukan hanya melalui CD dan radio, namun juga dapat mengunggahnya ke media internet untuk dipublikasikan serta mendapatkan royalti. Penggunaan lagu secara komersial tidak dianggap sebagai pelanggaran Hak Cipta asalkan pengguna memenuhi kewajiban mereka berdasarkan perjanjian dengan Lembaga Manajemen Kolektif (LMK) untuk membayar lagu royalty berdasarkan pasal 87 ayat (4) Undang-Undang No.28 Tahun 2014 tentang Hak Cipta. LMK selaku penerima kuasa dari pencipta lagu memiliki kewenangan untuk melaporkan pihak (users) tersebut ke pihak yang berwenang bahwa telah terjadi pelanggaran penggunaan hak cipta lagu dan musik untuk kepentingan komersial. The purpose expected in this writing is to find out the legal protection regarding the obligation to pay royalties for covering songs by Indonesian musicians based on the provisions of Law no. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright and the legal consequences that arise if the parties refuse to pay royalties to musicians as song and music composers. The research method used in this paper is normative legal research using a statutory approach and reviewing the literature literature. The results of the study show that the protection of Intellectual Property Rights is carried out with the aim of giving an award to groups or individuals who have given their ideas and ideas in creating a work. In its development, the digital industry has experienced ups and downs, especially those felt by musicians. Musicians who are also creators, singers, musicians and even producers of sound recordings or video clips can distribute their works not only via CD and radio, but can also upload them to the internet for publication and get royalties. Commercial use of songs is not considered a copyright infringement as long as users fulfill their obligations under the agreement with the Collective Management Institute (LMK) to pay for royalty songs based on article 87 paragraph (4) of Law No. 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright . LMK as the recipient of power from the songwriter has the authority to report the users to the authorities that there has been a violation of the use of song and music copyright for commercial purposes.

scholarly journals Urgensi Rekonstruksi Pengaturan Praktek Perjanjian Perdagangan Melalui E-Commerce

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 235
Author(s):  
I Dewa Ayu Dwi Mayasari ◽  
Dewa Gde Rudy
Keyword(s):  
Legal Protection ◽  
Trade Agreement ◽  
Trade Agreements ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Practical Reasons ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
The Third ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Legal Concepts

In general, the agreement is made face-to-face. However, along with technological developments, agreements can now be made through electronic media (internet) or E-commerce. Through E-commerce, it has brought changes in human activities because through the internet, any transaction can be done, including making an agreement. However, many problems arise in transactions conducted electronically, such as trading transactions or buying and selling online. The problems that can be conveyed are firstly the urgency to reconstruct the practice of trade agreement arrangements through E-Commerce, second form of legal protection against parties who are disadvantaged in practicing trade agreements through E-Commerce and thirdly the settlement that can be carried out if there is a dispute in the practice of a trade agreement through E -Commerce. This research uses normative legal research, with a statutory approach and analysis of legal concepts and uses primary, secondary and tertiary legal sources. Furthermore, it is collected systematically using documentation studies and added with supporting data. The conclusion of this research is that the reconstruction of trade agreement practice arrangements is very urgent to be carried out for philosophical, sociological, juridical and practical reasons, both forms of legal protection against the aggrieved party, namely the Civil Code, ITE Law, Consumer Protection Law and the third settlement that can be done if a dispute occurs is through the Litigation, Non Litigation or BPSK channels.

scholarly journals Perlindungan Aset Lokal Yang Belum Terdaftar Indikasi Geografis Dari Kejahatan Cybersquatting

Acta Comitas ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 504
Author(s):  
Ni Komang Cempaka Dewi ◽  
Putu Tuni Cakabawa Landra
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Geographical Indications ◽  
Geographical Indication ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Domain Name ◽  
Domain Names ◽  
The Right

Many local Indonesian assets have not been protected by Geographical Indications and very vulnerable to being exploited by irresponsible parties, one of which is cybersquatting crime by registering a website address on the internet using the name of a geographically indicated product without the right as the legal owner then selling the domain name for expensive price causing losses for local Indonesian assets that have not been registered with Geographical Indications. The problem of this research: How is the legal protection on local assets that have not yet registered as Geogragraphical Indication from cybersquatting crime. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal protection of unregistered local asset as geographical indication product from cybersquatting. The legal research method used is the normative legal research method using the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. The result of the research is the protection of local assets from cybersquatting crimes that have not been protected by Geographical Indications is protected under Article 23 of the ITE Law and for every person whose rights are violated due to cybersquatting crimes, they have the right to file a lawsuit to cancel the unauthorized use of domain names by other parties.

scholarly journals The Legal Certainty and Protection of Foreign Investment Againsts Investment Practices in Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Januari Nasya Ayu Taduri
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Capital Investment ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Foreign Capital ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Foreign Investors ◽  
The Republic

Foreign investment or well known as "Foreign Capital Investment" is one of the state's efforts to accelerate the pace of the Indonesian economy. So, it is not surprising that the Indonesian Government continues to carry out juridical reforms related to foreign investment. This renewal cannot be separated from the objective of providing certainty and guaranteeing legal protection for foreign investors, so that they can continue to carry out investment in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. But the question that arises by the author, are the Indonesian laws and regulations sufficient to provide legal certainty in various aspects of investment, from licensing to dispute resolution? In response to this, this paper aims to further examine the legal certainty and protection of foreign investors in carrying out Foreign Direct Investment. The legal research method used is normative legal research through a statutory approach. In addition, this paper uses secondary legal data sources.

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