scholarly journals Pelaksanaan Lelang Eksekusi Hak Tanggungan Melalui Media Internet Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Informasi Dan Transaksi Elektronik (Studi Pada KPKNL Medan)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 616-628
Author(s):  
Maryoso Maryoso ◽  
Isnaini Isnaini ◽  
Muhammad Citra Ramadhan

The Covid-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the economic sector, especially the banking sector in obtaining debt repayments from debtors. To obtain debt repayment from a defaulting debtor, it can be done by selling debt guarantees that have been tied with Mortgage Rights. This study aims to examine and analyze the legal rules, mechanisms and obstacles faced in the implementation of the Mortgage Execution auction through the internet media during the Covid-19 pandemic based on the ITE law. This study uses a normative juridical legal research method with a historical, explanatory and synchronization legal approach using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials then data analysis is carried out qualitatively. The results of the study show that the auction of Mortgage executions through the internet media during the Covid-19 pandemic based on the ITE law at the Medan KPKNL has been carried out based on applicable law and the resulting auction minutes are valid authentic deeds. However, it is still necessary to improve both in terms of regulations and support systems so that auctions via the internet can be carried out effectively, transparently, accountable, fair, and guarantee legal certainty.

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 2341
Author(s):  
Ghozi Naufal Qois

AbstractPornography has become a material for sale and purchase transactions. Pornographic transactions on the internet have many processes , so that there are many laws and regulations that can be applied. This creates legal uncertainty. The formulation of the problem in this research is the qualification of criminal acts related to pornography selling and buying transactions on the internet media and the accountability of criminals in selling and buying pornography on the internet media. The research method used is legal research through a conceptual approach and a statutory approach to assess existing legal problems. The results of this study show that the sale and purchase of pornography via the internet can be applied to the ITE and pornography laws. Then the responsibility depends on the evidence in the process of proving in court what the form of pornography is.Keywords: Criminal Liability; Transactions; Buying and Selling; Pornography; Internet.AbstrakPornografi sudah menjadi bahan yang di transaksi jualbelikan. Transaksi pornografi di media internet memiliki banyak proses seperti penawaran, kesepakatan, penyerahan barang, dan pembayaran sehingga terdapat banyak peraturan perundang-undangan yang dapat diterapkan. Hal ini membuat ketidak pastian hukum. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah Kualifikasi tindak pidana terkait transaksi jualbeli pornografi di media internet dan pertanggungjawaban pelaku tindak pidana dalam transaksi jualbeli pornografi di media internet. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah legal research dengan melalui pendekatan konseptual dan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan untuk mengkaji permasalahan hukum yang ada. Hasil dari penelitian tersebut diketahui bahwa transaksi jualbeli pornografi melalui internet dapat diterapkan Undang-Undang ITE dan Pornografi. kemudian pertanggungjawabannya tergantung dari pembuktian dalam proses pembuktian di dalam persidangan apakah bentuk dari pornografi tersebut.Kata Kunci: Pertanggungjawaban Pidana; Transaksi; Jual Beli, Pornografi; Internet.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 1291
Author(s):  
I Dewa Ayu Dila Pariutami ◽  
I Made Udiana

Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui mekanisme penelusuran upah dengan kedudukan Pekerja Rumah Tangga (yang selanjutnya disingkat PRT) berdasarkan pengaturan hukum serta perlindungan hukum bagi PRT, apabila majikan tidak memberikan upah sesuai kesepakatan dalam perjanjian dibawah tangan. Metode penelitian dan pendekatan yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian hukum normatif yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Sedangkan, pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan perundang-undangan dan  analisis konsep hukum. Dalam tulisan ini terdapat norma kosong yang tertera pada pasal 1 angka 2 yang menjelaskan pengertian “Pekerja/buruh adalah setiap orang yang bekerja dengan menerima upah atau imbalan dalam bentuk lain”. Jika dilihat memang benar pekerja harus mendapat imbalan yang sesuai, akan tetapi di dalam Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan tidak mengatur pekerja informal. Pengumpulan bahan hukum dibuat dengan menganalisa buku-buku hukum,jurnal, internet. Dari hasil yang diperoleh yakni kesepakatan yang dibuat dua pihak yang diperjanjikan sepanjang pekerjaan tidak sama, maka akan menjadi kewajiban majikan untuk memberi hak PRT. Menteri Ketenagakerjaan membuat suatu terobosan baru mengenai perlindungan hukum ini yaitu adanya Permenaker No.2 tahun 2015 yang dianggap dapat membantu. Namun, Permenaker memiliki kelemahan dan kekurangan yang masih belum dapat menjamin sepenuhnya kepastian hukum dalam melindungi PRT. Maka dari itu membentuk perjanjian harus menentukan upah dari kewajiban yang telah ditentukan serta memiliki kepastian mengenai upah tambahan diluar kewajiban yang dilakukan PRT agar mengetahui lebih rinci dan memperjelas daripada si PRT dalam menerima haknya. This writing aims to determine the mechanism for tracking wages with the position of Domestic Workers (hereinafter abbreviated as PRT) based on legal arrangements and legal protection for domestic workers, if the employer does not provide wages according to the agreement in an underhand agreement. The research method and approach used is a normative legal research method consisting of primary and secondary legal materials. Meanwhile, the approach used is the legal approach and analysis of legal concepts. In this paper there are empty norms listed in article 1 number 2 which explains the meaning "Workers / laborers are every person who works with a salary or reward in other forms". If it is seen that it is true that workers must receive the appropriate compensation, however in the Manpower Act it does not regulate informal workers. The collection of legal materials is made by analyzing law books, journals, the internet. From the results obtained, the agreement made by the two parties agreed as long as the work is not the same, it will be the employer's obligation to give the rights of domestic workers. The Minister of Manpower made a new breakthrough regarding the protection of this law, namely the existence of Permenaker No. 2 2015 which is considered to be able to help. However, Permenaker has weaknesses and shortcomings that still cannot guarantee legal certainty in protecting domestic workers. Therefore forming an agreement must determine the wages of the obligations that have been determined and have certainty about additional wages beyond the obligations of domestic workers in order to know more details and clarify than the domestic worker in receiving their rights.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 35-39
Author(s):  
Efraim Mbomba Reda ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
I Made Minggu Widyantara

Progressive law puts forward the sociology of law rather than legal certainty which is the focus of legal positivism. In Indonesia, this law was coined by Satjipto Rahardjo. This study aims to determine the formulation of progressive law in future criminal law, and to determine the actualization of the concept of progressive law in regulating corruption in Indonesia. The research method used is a normative legal research method with statute and conceptual approaches. The technique of collecting legal materials in this study is a descriptive method that aims to obtain the meaning of reality related to the problems to be discussed and solved in this study. The results show that in the current Criminal Code Bill, progressive law has been regulated, to be precise in Article 2 paragraph (1) and (2). Progressive law is also regulated in Law no. 48 of 2009 concerning Judicial Power. Then, the actualization of progressive law in regulating corruption in Indonesia is a judge with the powers that take into account the sociological context of society in making decisions. Judges, prosecutors and lawyers can certainly discuss together in eradicating corruption. Efforts are also being made to reconstruct and redefine the power of law enforcement. This arrangement can also encourage the KPK to be more progressive in eradicating corruption, as well as building law enforcers who have morality so that they can become role models and increase public participation, for example by forming NGOs in preventing or fighting corruption in various agencies.


Acta Comitas ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 433
Author(s):  
Bagus Gede Ari Rama Bagus Gede Ari Rama ◽  
Ni Ketut Supasti Dharmawan

Audiobook access for people with disabilities is very important. Access is the convenience that people get from a service. This study aims to analyze the legal certainty and legal protection of audiobook copyright access for blind people with disabilities. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory approach and comparative approach. This research found that access to audiobooks' works has been regulated in the Marrakech Treaty, Copyright Act Number 28 of 2014 and Government Regulation Number 27 of 2019. Akses karya cipta audiobook bagi disabilitas sangat penting. Aksesibilitas merupakan kemudahan yang didapat oleh orang terhadap suatu layanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kepastian hukum serta perlindungan hukum akses karya cipta audiobook bagi disabilitas tuna netra. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan komparatif. Dalam penelitian ini menemukan bahwa akses karya cipta audiobook telah diatur dalam Traktat Marrakesh, UUHC 2014 serta Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 27 Tahun 2019.


Jurnal Akta ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 481
Author(s):  
Arif Budi Pamungkas ◽  
Djauhari Djauhari

An auction is an activity of selling of goods in public by means of a verbal-bid to get the higher price or to get lower prices and the price quote can be done in a closed and written. This is done by the way of collecting the prospective buyers of the auction led by officials of the auction. In this case, the intended auction was the sale of goods that are held publicly. The auction, according to the regulations of security right, is when the debtor made a breach, the holder of the security rights have the right to sell the security rights’ objects over its own power through a public auction as well as taking payment of account receivable from the sale proceeds. An auction is an alternative to the sale of an undertaken asset by way of inviting prospective buyers at a particular time and place in which the last highest bidder in writing or orally is determined as the winner. The author used socio-legal research as his research method. To meet the forth standards set by the law, the auction should be widely announced to the public, either through printed file, electronic or visual. A legal certainty as a basis which concerned with propriety and justice is very closely related to the principle of auction sales in another. As the formulation of the problem of the form of identification of the problem, namely how the legal protection of the auction buyers encountered the obstacles as well as the solution.Keywords: Auction; Legal Protection; Mortgage Right


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 218-222
Author(s):  
Anak Agung Bagus Sempidi Junior ◽  
Anak Agung Sagung Laksmi Dewi ◽  
Desak Gde Dwi Arini

Development of information technology through legal infrastructure and its regulation so that the use of Information Technology is carried out safely to prevent its misuse by taking into account the religious and socio-cultural values of the Indonesian people. . The research method uses normative legal research and problem approaches using statutory and conceptual approaches. The results of the study show that consumer legal protection in online Electronic Commerce business transactions is regulated through online sale and purchase agreements based on conventional formal and material terms accompanied by buying and selling transactions carried out electronically through computer media. Settlement of disputes in e-commerce business transactions via online, is carried out both non-litigation and litigation. The suggestion is to the Government, it is hoped that participation in solving problems is very important, if a case like this occurs between different countries, then the settlement of this problem must be determined which legal rules will be used to solve it. The purpose of this study is to determine legal protection for consumers in electronic commerce business transactions through online, and how to resolve disputes that occur in electronic commerce business transaction agreements through online


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 416-421
Author(s):  
I Made Satria Wibawa Tangkeban ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Ni Made Sukaryati Karma

The internet is an electronic and information medium that is developing very rapidly. The internet is widely used in various activities, namely trade, trading activities that use the internet known as e-commerce. Trading on the internet itself raises many problems related to the law and all its risks. Problems that can arise include default. The research aims are to analyze the rights and obligations of the parties in buying and selling transactions via Instagram and the legal consequences that arise if the seller in the sale and purchase transaction through Instagram defaults. The research method used is normative legal research, with using statutory approach. Primary sources of legal materials, sources of secondary legal materials were analyzed using systematic interpretation techniques. The result shows that in the buying and selling activities carried out on Instagram, there are often deviations in rights and obligations that are no longer in accordance with existing norms in society and legal remedies that can be taken if there is a default from one of the parties, be it the seller. and buyers who make online transactions can be sued within the environment of the general court or outside the court and can be subject to direct fines for parties who do not perform in default.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Anne Rusiana ◽  
Jamal Wiwoho ◽  
Adi Sulistiyono

This research studies the legal status of a material guarantee for the bankruptcy process of Indonesia. The purpose of this research is to find out the legal status of whether the material guarantee that has been declared bankrupt by the appraisal because of not fulfill of repayment of the debtor to the creditor can be transferred on non-bankruptcy status? Moreover, what is the creditor's execution rights to the debtor's material guarantee? This research uses a normative legal research method, namely: legal research that is done with the purpose of discovering the principles and philosophical base (dogma or doctrine) of positive law, and the research of legal discovery efforts in concreto that is suitable to be implemented to solve a particular legal case. The result of this research is that material guarantees that have been determined as Bankruptcy cannot be transferred to their status when they are sold with a non-bankrupt status before a written decision by the judge justified the status. This shows obedience to the principles of legality and legal certainty, that selling the bankrupt assets with the status of (non-bankrupt assets) cannot be justified according to the law. If the curator still continues to sell the bankrupt assets, that process is illegal, including the execution of the selling according to the law. When it was being declared of bankrupt the total value of the material guarantee is assessed by the appraisal to be sufficient for paying all debts to the creditor, then it became the guarantee of repayment of the debtor, but if the value of the material guarantee valued by the appraisal is smaller than the debt, then there must be a reassessment in order to make justice for debtors and creditors. Mortgage-holding creditors, fiduciary guarantees, mortgage rights, mortgages, or other collateral rights, can execute their rights as if Bankruptcy did not occur, but there are several receivables that must be matched before executing their separatist rights.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 96-101
Author(s):  
Gede Angga Prawirayuda ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Ni Luh Made Mahendrawati

The most detrimental thing is the use of domain names on internet networks that often use company name, brand and services without permission from the brand owner. The position of the brand is very important in the world of advertising and marketing. That happens because consumers in choosing a product related to the reputation of a brand, based on a sense of trust in the experience in using products with that brand. Aside from being a differentiator of a product with other products, a brand is also a valuable and commercial asset that has moral rights and economic rights. This study aims to analyse the preventive and repressive legal protection of trademark rights holders in e-commerce transactions. This research was conducted using the normative legal research method. The results of this study indicate that the preventive legal protection of trademark rights holders in e-commerce transactions is to register the trademark. The emphasis on preventive protection in this research is related to guarantees of the exercise of rights for brand rights holders in e-commerce transactions. That the presence of the government by drafting the Electronic Commerce Act and conducting socialization related to the legal protection of the parties in e-commerce is expected to be able to provide legal certainty of legal protection. Repressive legal protection in resolving trademark disputes is expected to create a guarantee for the enforcement of the rights of registered trademark rights holders in e-commerce transactions. Settlement of trademark disputes in e-commerce transactions can be done in 2 (two) ways, namely litigation and non-litigation.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nashry Annasifah

Every human has an innate culture nurtured since childhood, when going to college it's not uncommon someone wants to be a settled foreigner in a different culture area. The writing of this article aims to describe the behavior of young students who want to break away from their parents and take a college away from home. Using informants as a data source, the data that is presented use data through interviews and also the Internet, and then the research method used was descriptive qualitative data analysis. The study's results show that the behavior of students who lived in Surakarta, specifically at Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta, program Bimbingan dan Konseling still maintains an innate culture. However, trying to follow a culture in Surakarta, especially with their friends. This is seen because the association of the student world is undermining his behavior like that of their dominant friends but also highlights his behavior. The result of this study show students to explore the limits of their civil society lifestyle in Surakarta City and then to understand what going through. Also for people who want to become experts, especially at Sebelas Maret University, Surakarta.


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