SPECIFICITY AND METHODS OF STUDYING INDIVIDUAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL PECULIARITIES OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS AS A COMPONENT OF INTELLECTUAL MANAGEMENT IN MATHEMATICAL MOD-ELLING OF STUDENTS’ RESEARCH ACTIVITIES

2021 ◽  
Vol 55 (3) ◽  
pp. 6-14
Author(s):  
V.S. Merenkova ◽  
◽  
I.A. Karpacheva ◽  

The research activity of schoolchildren is traditionally viewed as an integral component of the educational process. The article is devoted to the description of the specifics of the study of indi-vidual typological features of high school students in order to take them into account in the course of intellectual management in the mathematical modeling of students ' research activities. A diagnostic complex is presented, which is planned to be used to achieve this goal. The indi-cated set of methods will provide diagnostics of the parameters of the quality and success of the subject's design and research activities: motivation to achieve the goal and motivation for self-realization, value orientations and the significance of research activities, the cognitive compo-nent of creativity, knowledge of logical operations, thinking styles, skills, skills and experience of design and research activities, readiness for scientific communication and dialogue. The article gives a complete description of the diagnostic methods included in the complex: the Amthauer Intelligence Structure Test, a modification of the A. Mehrabian questionnaire test for measuring achievement motivation( TMD), diagnostics of the level of self-development and professional and pedagogical activity (L. N. Berezhnova), the “Value orientations” method (M. Rokich), the “Individual thinking styles” test (A. Alekseeva, L. Gromova), the method of diagnosing the ori-entation of the personality of B. Bass (the Smekal-Kucher Questionnaire; the Bass orientation questionnaire). This diagnostic complex will provide intelligent control in the mathematical modeling of students' research activities in the context of the deployment of their individual edu-cational trajectories. The presented methodological support allows ensuring the consistency of the results obtained at the introductory and final stages of the study.

Author(s):  
О.В. Бажук ◽  
В.В. Бажук ◽  
Л.Г. Пузеп

Актуальность статьи обусловлена необходимостью формирования ключевых компетенций (ценностно-смысловых, общекультурных, учебно-познавательных, информационных, коммуникативных, социально-трудовых, компетенций личностного самосовершенствования) обучающихся в соответствии с целями и ценностями образования, принимаемыми субъектами образовательного процесса. Цель статьи заключается в формировании ключевых компетенций у старшеклассников во внеурочной деятельности на базе МБОУ «Завьяловская СОШ» в рамках центра образования цифрового и гуманитарного профилей «Точка роста». Проведенный анализ литературных источников позволил обосновать модельцентра образования цифрового и гуманитарного профилей «Точка роста», основными компонентами которой являются: целевой, структурно-содержательный, результативный. В статье раскрывается содержание компонентов, приводится анализ результатов диагностических методик, направленных на изучение ключевых компетенций старшеклассников, выделяются формы организации внеурочной деятельности. Статья предназначена для работников системы образования, руководителей образовательных организаций, педагогов дополнительного образования, психологов, студентов и всех заинтересованных исследователей. The relevance of the article is due to the need to form key competencies (value-semantic, general cultural, educational-cognitive, informational, communicative, social-labor, personal self-improvement competencies) at students in accordance with the goals and values of education adopted by the subjects of the educational process. The purpose of the article is to form key competencies at high school students in extra-curricular activities on the basis of MBEI "Zavyalovskaya Secondary School" within the framework of the center for education of digital and humanitarian profiles "Growth Point". The analysis of literary sources made it possible to substantiate the model of the center for the education of digital and humanitarian profiles "Growth Point", the main components of which are: target, structural and meaningful, effective. The article reveals the content of the components, provides an analysis of the results of diagnostic methods aimed at studying the key competencies of high school students, identifies the forms of organizing extra-curricular activities. The article is intended for employees of the education system, heads of educational organizations, teachers of additional education, psychologists, students and all interested researchers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (36) ◽  
pp. 115-121
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Y. Zelenikin ◽  

The article proposes the structure and content of the project of a children’s academy in the framework of additional mathematical education in «Fractal geometry for senior students». The system of building the educational process in the children’sacademy is described and a table of thematic planning for one academic year is given. The purpose of this article is to present a new form of the educational process with the use of design and research activities in the additional education of high school students through fractal geometry for implementation in educational organizations. The objectives of the article are to scientifically substantiate the need to include the humanitarian component in teaching fractal geometry; study of the theoretical foundations of fractal geometry in order to use it in additional mathematical education in the organization of design and research activities; description of the types of organization of mathematical activities and the identification of methodological techniques for students; development of a methodological apparatus, description of the design and research form of education.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (37) ◽  
pp. 26-34
Author(s):  
Nataliya M. Kotelnikova ◽  

In accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Secondary General Education, the formation of meta-subject competencies and universal educational actions among students is an important component of the educational process at school. The project and research activities of high school students in secondary school are organized within the framework of the subject «individual project». The article discusses the features of introducing the subject «individual project» into the curriculum of a technical lyceum, using its capabilities to form the readiness of graduates for engineering education. The article compares the features and results of the final individual projects in the «closed project space» and in the «open project space». The research methods were monitoring procedures and analysis of the results of a survey of high school students who worked on projects in the «closed project space» and «open project space».


2020 ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
K. V. Rozov

The article presents the structure, content and results of approbation of the C++ programming course developed for the 10th grade students of physics and mathematics profile and implemented as part of the academic subject “Informatics”. The aim of the course is to develop in the student not only knowledge and skills in programming, but also his algorithmic culture and programming culture as important qualities of a potential IT-specialist. This is facilitated by special control of educational process by the teacher, which consists in monitoring the activities of students in writing programs and timely correction of this activity. The assessment of the level of development of student algorithmic culture and programming culture relative to the basic level of their formation (when mastering the basics of algorithmization and programming in the 9th grade) was carried out on the basis of a number of criteria presented in the article. The results of approbation showed that the specially organized teacher activity makes it possible to increase the level of algorithmic culture and programming culture of high school students when studying the basics of programming in C++.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Damyanov ◽  
◽  
◽  

Raising the level of digital education is one of the main challenges facing the education system now and in the future. The use of modern technical means in the learning process is an important prerequisite for achieving this ambitious goal. However, this must go hand in hand with the introduction of new scientific methods and teaching approaches. This article presents different approaches which the author has applied in her practice with high school students. It proves the benefit of their implementation in the educational process.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 102-138
Author(s):  
Clarissa De Assis Olgin ◽  
Claudia Lisete Oliveira Groenwald ◽  
Carmen Teresa Kaiber

Background: Developing autonomy, the ability to solve problem situations, make decisions and act for the benefit of your social environment are modern life skills and can be developed in the school environment, along with mathematical content, and can be viable through the methodology of project projects, using active methodologies and the resources of digital technologies. Objectives: Discuss the Mathematics Curriculum or the work projects as a pedagogical proposition based on the development of three projects with the thematic Cryptography, Music, and Project launching applicable to the High School. Design: Qualitative research that sought to investigate work with projects in High School was used. Setting and Participants: Experiments developed with two classes of high school students in the Rio Grande do Sul state. Data collection and analysis: Data collection took place during the development of the project stages through students' written records and questionnaires. Results: It is considered that the Work Projects developed constituted a possibility to modify the role of the student and the teacher, allowing students to become active, participative, and committed to the development of their knowledge. Conclusions: It is understood that students, their learning and development must be the focus of the educational process. Therefore, the school curriculum must enable students to assume the role and responsibility for their learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 192-210
Author(s):  
Svetlana N. Dvoryatkina ◽  
◽  
Vera S. Merenkova ◽  
Eugeny I. Smirnov ◽  
◽  
...  

Introduction. The problem of improving the process of organizing and supporting the project and research activities of schoolchildren through intelligent management for the purpose of self-organization of the individual, understanding and comprehending complex mathematical knowledge as a principle of personal development is relevant and far from solved. Intelligent systems provide the process of individualization of learning, the establishment of personalized and computerized feedback of cognitive and creative processes. The purpose of the article is to assess the student's readiness for research activities in the context of designing a hybrid intelligent learning environment. Materials and methods. The assessment of the student's psychological readiness for research activities in the conditions of using a hybrid intellectual environment was carried out on an experimental representative sample of students of 1-2 courses of secondary vocational education (n1=42) and students of the senior classes of secondary schools (n2=30). The diagnosis was carried out using the intelligence structure test of R. Amthauer, the creativity questionnaire of D. Johnson, the test "Individual styles of thinking" by A. Alekseev, L. Gromova, the methods of value orientations by M. Rokich, etc. The significance of the differences was established by means of Student's t-test, Fisher's angular transformation, χ2-test. The results of the study. The assessment of psychological readiness for research activities in mathematics was carried out on the basis of the developed nine parameters of scientific potential. The presented results allow us to pre-set the framework of boundary conditions in order to minimize the imprinting time of a hybrid intelligent system (including the selection of the neural network topology). For all three groups of criteria, differences by gender were established, for example, by the parameter "value orientations" (temp  = 2.26 > tcr = 2.02); by the parameter "creativity" (χemp2 = 6,02 ≥ χcr2 (0,05;2) = 5,99). And also by the type of educational institution, for example, by the parameter “motivation to achieve the result” (φemp = 0,186 > φcr = 1,64). Conclusion. The results of the research are of practical value, as they serve as a technological basis for establishing the boundaries and boundary conditions of the most significant parameters for the effective realization of scientific potential, expressed in the work of a specialized web interface created with the student's personal account.


Author(s):  
I. N. Bondarenko ◽  
I. Yu. Tsyganov ◽  
L. N. Makushina

The study aims to explore the differential-regulatory predictors of academic performance in the graduating classes of high school. Conscious self-regulation is considered as a universal and exceptional resource for achieving educational goals in the final grades. In modern conditions of digitalization of the educational process and increasing information flows, the individuals’ ability to set goals and optimally achieve them, while maintaining curiosity, achievement motivation, and the desire to develop their personality, is of particular value. The main research question is: what regulatory, motivational, and personal characteristics of students with different regulatory profiles act as their psychological resources for successful school graduation? The study aims to investigate the contribution of regulatory, motivational, and personal characteristics to the annual assessment in mathematics and Russian in high school students with different profiles of conscious self-regulation. The following results were obtained from a sample of students in grades 9–11 (N = 355, average age M = 15.81 ± 0.926). Regression models of the contributions of regulatory, motivational, personal, and emotional-motivational indicators to the performance in mathematics and Russian were constructed for six selected individual typological groups of students. The results showed that only a high harmonious profile of self-regulation ensures that the student is “focused” on high academic achievements. Any conflict in the motivational or personal sphere distracts the resources of the graduate from educational activities. The process of self-regulation (Modeling) is suppressed in all groups as a result of preparation for exams. The regulatory profile and motivational and personal characteristics of students who risk not passing the examination tests without the intervention of teachers and psychologists are determined.


1994 ◽  
Vol 87 (6) ◽  
pp. 423-426
Author(s):  
Linda Tappin

Memories of the Challenger disaster that occurred on 28 January 1986 are still vivid in the minds of many high school students. Thus, using data relating to this event can promote student involvement. This article introduces students to statistics by illustrating its vital role in decision making. Students at various grade levels with varying backgrounds will find this activity motivating and stimulating. Little or no background is necessary to appreciate this application of statistics involving exponential functions, mathematical modeling, probability, and curve sketching.


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