scholarly journals Pengaruh Knowledge Management Dan Teknologi Informasi Terhadap Keunggulan Bersaing Dan Kinerja Universitas

2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 168
Author(s):  
Siti Samsiah

This study aims to find whether there is influence of knowledge management and information technology on competitive advantage and performance of private universities in Pekanbaru. This research is a survey research with the technique of distributing questionnaires to teaching and employees. The sample used in this study amounted to 320 people consisting of 222 teaching and 98 employees. Hypotheses were tested using Partial Least Square with SmartPLS version 2.0 software. The results of testing of the proposed hypothesis show evidence that knowledge management has an influence on the competitive advantage and performance of private universities in Pekanbaru, but not with the information technology variables that show the results have no effect on the competitive advantage and performance of private universities in Pekanbaru.

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendri Haryanti

Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: menganalisis pengaruh digital capability terhadap kinerja dan keunggulan kompetitif; menganalisis pengaruh strategi inovasi terhadap keunggulan kompetitif dan kinerja; dan menganalisis pengaruh keunggulan kompetitif terhadap kinerja. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Jakarta dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 245 pelaku UMKM Fashion yang memanfaatkan teknologi digital dalam kegiatan bisnis. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa digital capability berpengaruh terhadap keunggulan kompetitif dan keunggulan kompetitif berpengaruh terhadap kinerja. Digital capability tidak berpengaruh langsung terhadap kinerja, hal ini bermakna keunggulan kompetitif menjadi variabel penting untuk memediasi digital capability terhadap kinerja UMKM Fashion. Strategi inovasi berpengaruh terhadap keunggulan kompetitif maupun terhadap kinjer UMKM. Abstract: This study aims to: analyze the effect of digital capability on performance and competitive advantage, analyze the influence of innovation strategies on competitive advantage and performance, and analyze the impact of competitive advantage on performance. This research was conducted in Jakarta with a total sample of 245 fashion SMEs who utilize digital technology in business activities. The data analysis technique used the Structural Equation Model (SEM) with Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that digital capability affected competitive advantage and competitive advantage affected performance. Digital power does not directly affect performance; this means that competitive advantage is an important variable to mediate digital ability on the performance of MSME Fashion. The innovation strategy has an impact on the competitive advantage and the performance of the UMKM.


Owner ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 160-175
Author(s):  
Indra Muis ◽  
Puji Isyanto

This study aims to explain the implementation of transformational leadership, knowledge management, learning organization, and organizational performance at private universities in West Java province and examine the effect of transformational leadership and knowledge management on organizational performance mediated by learning organization. The unit of analysis is the head of a private university campus in West Java Province, Indonesia. Respondents were 38 rectors and vice rectors from 59 private universities and the sampling technique is simple random sampling. Data are analyzed by using Partial Least Square (PLS) technique. The results show that all the measured independent variables and the mediator have very good values, but the dependent variable has good values ??and is still needed to be improved. In addition, transformational leadership and knowledge management have a significant and positive effect on learning organization. Learning organization also has a significant and positive effect on organizational performance. It can be concluded that all higher education leaders need to apply transformational leadership, knowledge management and learning organizations to improve their organizational performance. Leaders at the university level need to encourage all employees to develop learning strategies and provide learning opportunities for their employees. In addition, they also need to develop open discussion and communication between employees so that employees can share knowledge and skills to solve problems they face in doing their jobs.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Armania Putri Wardhani ◽  
Amie Kusumawardhani ◽  
Muhammad Ubaidillah

This research examines the effect of innovative capability, knowledge management and intellectual capital (intangible assets) on competitive advantage and firm performance (studies on budget accommodation in Semarang). The increasing number of hotels in Semarang city is an intriguing phenomenon; considering the background of the city itself for its lack of fame on its tourism business. However, it does not hinder investors’ intention to keep opening their businesses in the area of accommodation services. The results of the pre-research interview stated that the increasing competition made the occupancy level troubling for the accommodating service entrepreneurs, both budget accommodation and standard and upper-class hotels. This research processed 50 samples consisting of 1 - 3 star hotels, budget hotels (non-star ones) and guesthouses. The data collection method was collected by spreading out questionnaire form to the respondents. Furthermore, the data was processed using analysis tool known as Partial Least Square (PLS). This study concludes that innovative capability, knowledge management, and intellectual capital which are part of the intangible assets of the firm have a positive effect on competitive advantage. Furthermore, competitive advantage also has a positive influence on firm performance. This study provides managerial implications that budget accommodation service entrepreneurs are able to improve their competitive advantage and firm performance through understanding and managing their intangible assets.Keywords: firm performance, competitive advantage, innovative capability, knowledge management, intellectual capital.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 317-333
Author(s):  
Endang Astuti ◽  
Suhadak ◽  
Sri Mangesti Rahayu ◽  
Wilopo

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to conduct a research to analyze and to explain the influence of information technology strategy (ITS) and management support (MS) on internal business processes (IBPs), competitive advantage (CA) and financial performance (FP) and non-financial performance (NFP) of a company. Design/methodology/approach This study uses a quantitative approach and is included in an explanatory research. This study belongs to the category of perceptive research, and the unit of analysis is an individual (Singarimbun and dan Effendi, 1989). The study population is Carrefour executives/managers. The unit of analysis in this study is an individual who is a Carrefour manager and who becomes the sample. This study is conducted throughout the Carrefour chains in Indonesia. Method of data analysis uses descriptive analysis and inferential statistic, using partial least square. Findings This study found that ITS has no significant effect on FP, but it has a significant effect on NFP. It also found that MS has a significant effect on IBP CA and FP and NFP. This study found that IBPs have no significant effect on FP but have a significant effect on NFP and CA. CA has no significant effect on FP, but it has a significant effect on NFP. Further, NFP has a significant effect on FP. Originality/value This research is important to understand comprehensively the relationship between information technology and IBPs, CA and company performance. The difference between this study and previous studies is that this study examines the relationship between MS and IBP to CA, NFP and corporate FP.


2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-63
Author(s):  
Steph Subanidja ◽  
Fangky Antoneus Sorongan ◽  
Mercurius Broto Legowo

The study investigates the existence of a fintech entity that effect sustainable bank performance through competitive advantage and introduces a new fintech entity as an antecedent of competitive advantage and performance. Analysis of the causes of disturbance of the performance uses quantitative and qualitative approaches. The study uses 59 questionnaires returned from all 70 bank financial managers as a National Commercial Bank Association member. Five informants were selected from the Central Bank of Indonesia, the Financial Services Authority, the Indonesian Fintech Association, a bank business player, and the Commercial Bank Association Management. Using Partial Least Square, the results show that the fintech entity can drive sustainable bank performance, directly and indirectly, through competitive advantage. The existence of fintech is a dominant factor for achieving performance. From the informants, the results show that collaboration with a fintech entity is necessary and initially, the banks in running a business based on a perspective of experience. Moreover, Informants predicted that fintech and competitive conditions would significantly influence performance in the present and the future. Then, the implication is that fintech cannot be avoided but must be embraced as bank cooperation partners to sustain the performance. Doi: 10.28991/ESJ-2022-06-01-04 Full Text: PDF


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 71-88
Author(s):  
Tyas Tunjung Sari ◽  
Pandu Nuansa Luhur

This study aims to determine the motivation of work to mediate the effect of training and work environment on employee performance at PT. Telkom Witel Yogyakarta Yogyakarta. The purpose of this study is to determine and analyze 1) the effect of training on employee performance at PT. Telkom Witel Yogyakarta 2) the effect of training on employee performance through motivation at PT. Telkom Witel Yogyakarta 3) the influence of the work environment on employee performance at PT. Telkom Witel Yogyakarta 4) the influence of the work environment on employee performance through motivation at PT. Telkom Witel Yogyakarta. This study uses primary data through research on 62 respondents. Structural Equation is used to analyze data, using PLS (Partial Least Square) version 2.0. The results of this study indicate that there are 1) positive and significant influence of training on employee performance 2) positive and significant influence of work environment on employee performance 3) positive and significant effect of training on employee performance through motivation 4) positive and significant influence of work environment on employee performance through motivation.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy Shea ◽  
Syed Aktharsha Usman ◽  
Sengottuvel Arivalagan ◽  
Satyanarayana Parayitam

Purpose The purpose of this study is to empirically examine knowledge management (KM) practices as a moderator in the relationship between organizational culture and performance. The effect of four types of organizational culture on organizational performance was studied. In addition to direct effects, most importantly, KM practices as a moderator in strengthening the culture-performance relationship were empirically examined. Design/methodology/approach A carefully crafted survey instrument was distributed and data was collected from 1,255 respondents from 10 information technology companies in India. After checking the psychometric properties of the instrument, this paper performs hierarchical regression to test hypotheses. Findings The results reveal that: cooperative culture, innovative culture, consistent culture and effectiveness culture were all positively and significantly related to organizational performance; KM practices were positively and significantly related to organizational performance, KM practices moderate the relationship between various dimensions of organizational culture and organizational performance. Research limitations/implications As with any survey-based research, the present study suffers from the problems associated with self-report measures. These are common method bias and social desirability bias. However, this study attempts to minimize these limitations by following appropriate statistical techniques. Practical implications This study contributes to both practicing managers and the literature on KM and organizational culture. The study suggests that managers use KM practices, which are all-pervasive and very important for improving organizational performance. The results highlight the importance of implementing KM practices in organizations. Originality/value This study provides new insights into the importance of KM practices in achieving sustained competitive advantage by achieving organizational effectiveness. To the knowledge, the importance of KM practices is underemphasized in organizational culture research.


2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (06) ◽  
pp. 1850015 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARIA CADIZ DYBALL ◽  
ANDY FENGFEI WANG

This study aims to explore the effects of: (1) the project characteristics of asset specificity, uncertainty and complexity on the performance of, and, the use of formal and social controls in inter-firm innovation projects, and, (2) the use of formal and social controls on the performance of inter-firm innovation projects. In addition, the mediating role of the use of formal and social controls in the relationships between the characteristics and performance of inter-firm innovation projects is also examined. Survey data from 75 organisations in innovation–active industries in Australia were analysed using the structural equation modelling with the Partial Least Square technique. The results show that uncertainty and complexity affected performance of inter-firm innovation projects, but in opposite directions. Higher levels of uncertainty were associated with less use of social controls but higher levels of complexity were partnered with a greater use of both formal and social controls. The use of formal and social controls individually impacted on inter-firm innovation project performance. Finally, the use of formal and social controls played a partial mediating role in the relationships of uncertainty and complexity with inter-firm innovation performance. Responding to gaps in research, this study clarifies that asset specificity may be irrelevant whilst uncertainty and complexity may be highly relevant in the performance of, and, the use of controls in inter-firm innovation projects. The study offers valuable insights into how a complementary use of controls contributes to the performance of inter-firm innovation projects.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-50
Author(s):  
Rizky Aprilia Ayu Wardani

Abstract – performance is a record of the outcome of the function of a particular job or activity of an employee for a certain period of time (Gomes, 2000). This study aims to examine the effect of compensation financial and compensation non financial on performance of employee with motivation as intervening variabel involving 35 people as respondent with using partial least square (PLS) analysis method and sobel tests to test the mediating effect. Data were obtained through observation and questionnaire distribution.This study shows two point, first compensation financial has a significant positive effect on work motivation and work motivation has a significant positive effect on employee’s performance. Indirect influence between compensation financial on performance of employee through work motivation that is partial of mediation due to the effect between compensation financial variable on performance also significant. Second, compensation non financial has a significant positive effect on work motivation. Indirect influence between compensation non financial on performance through work motivation that is full of mediation due to the effect between compensation non financial variable on performance of employee not significant. Keywords:  compensation financial, compensation non financial, work motivation, and performance of employee


Jurnal NERS ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 324
Author(s):  
Joanggi Wiriatarina Harianto ◽  
Nursalam Nursalam ◽  
Yulis Setiya Dewi

Introduction: Patient safety is an important component of health services quality,and  basic principles of patient care. Nursing students also have a great potential to make an action that could endanger the patient, because hospital is one of student practice area. The purpose of this study was to improve the nursing students competency in patient safety by using knowledge management SECI approached. Method: The study used exploratory survey, and quasy experiment. The samples were some of nursing students of STIKes Muhammadiyah Samarinda who were on internship programme that selected using simple random sampling technique, in total of 54 students. This research’s variables were the knowledge management SECI based-patient safety and nursing student’s competency. The data were collected by using questionnaires and observation. The data were analyze by using Partial Least Square (PLS). Result: The result showed that there were significant influence the implementation of a model patient safety based knowledge management seci on increased competence nursing students. Discussion: Improved student competency in patient safety using SECI knowledge management was carried out in four phases, that is Socialization, Externalization, Combination, and Internalization. The result was a new knowledge related to patient safety that able to improve the student’s competency..Keywords: Patient safety, Knowledge management, SECI, competency


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