scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendekatan Pembelajaran Realistic Mathematics Education dan Contextual Teaching Learning terhadap Pemahaman Konsep dan Komunikasi Matematis

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 239-252
Author(s):  
Mara Samin Lubis
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Approach ◽  
Mathematical Communication ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Level Of Understanding ◽  
Teaching Learning

This research was conducted to see the extent of students' understanding of concepts and mathematical communication after being treated with learning using the RME and CTL approaches. The approach used in this research is quantitative with a type of quasi-experimental research. The population as well as the sample in this study were 2 classes with a total of 70 XI MAS PAB 2 Medan Estate students. Next to find out the understanding of concepts and mathematical communication students are given a description test. To process the data obtained using ANACOVA; The results of the data analysis test concluded: the level of understanding of the concepts of students who were treated with the RME approach was lower in influence than students who were treated with the CTL approach. The mathematical communication of students who were treated with the RME approach was less influential than students who were treated with the CTL approach. The level of understanding of mathematical concepts and communication of students who were treated with the RME learning approach was lower in influence than students who were treated with the CTL learning approach. Data analysis concluded that there was an interaction effect of applying the learning approach to students' understanding of concepts and mathematical communication.

scholarly journals The Application of Probing Prompting Learning (PPL) Model with Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) Approach to Increase Understanding of Student Mathematics Concepts

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-43
Author(s):  
Andrik Habibi ◽  
Tri Novita Irawati
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Test Methods ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Is Research ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Mathematic Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematic

Understanding of mathematical concepts is the ability of students to understand facts related to mathematics which can be expressed again in easily understood languages. The problem examined in this study is research on improving mathematical understanding of integer operations through the application of Probing Prompting Learning (PPL) with Realistic Mathematic Education (RME) approach. The method used is observation, documentation, interviews, and test methods, while the data analysis uses the percentage formula of the results of observations and the percentage of completeness of learning outcomes formula. Keyword: probing prompting learning, realistic mathematic education         

scholarly journals PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS: DAMPAK PENDEKATAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK INDONESIA (PMRI) BERNUANSA ISLAMI

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-29
Author(s):  
Renny Saputri Yuliyanti ◽  
Ruhban Masykur ◽  
Indah Resti Ayuni Suri
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Design Method ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematical Communication ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Experimental Design Method ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Better Than

The low ability of mathematical communication at SMP Negeri 1 Way Bungur, East Lampung is due to various factors, including the assumption that mathematics is complicated, a lack of curiosity about mathematics, and a lack of variation in learning models, so that students still tend to be passive. The purpose of this study was to determine the mathematical communication skills of students who use the Islamic-nuanced Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) approach better than ordinary learning. The research method used is a quantitative method using the Quasi-Experimental Design method. The data collection techniques used in the study were: documentation, tests in the form of essay questions to determine the effect of the Islamic-nuanced Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) approach to improve mathematical communication skills. This study indicates an increase in the mathematical communication skills of students who are given an Islamic approach to Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) with ordinary learning. Increasing students' mathematical communication skills with the Islamic-nuanced Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) approach is better than regular learning. So it can be concluded that the Islamic-nuanced Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education (PMRI) approach can improve mathematical communication skills compared to ordinary learning. Abstrak Berdasarkan latar belakang dan rumusan masalah di atas, maka peneliti memiliki tujuan yaitu untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) bernuansa Islami dalam meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis yang terdapat pada peserta didik di SMP Negeri 1 Way Bungur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimen Design.  Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan pada penelitian, yaitu: Dokumentasi, Tes berbentuk soal uraian (essay)  untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) bernuansa Islami untuk meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis. Hasil penelitian ini bahwa adanya pengaruh peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis peserta didik yang diberi pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) bernuansa Islami dengan pembelajaran biasa. Peningkatan kemampuan komunikasi matematis peserta didik dengan pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) bernuansa Islami lebih baik daripada pembelajaran biasa. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) bernuansa Islami dapat meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematis dibandingkan dengan pembelajaran biasa.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION TO IMPROVE STUDENTS’ MULTI-REPRESENTATION ABILITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhtarom Muhtarom ◽  
Nizaruddin Nizaruddin ◽  
Farida Nursyahidah ◽  
Nurina Happy
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Student Responses ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
And Control ◽  
Essay Test ◽  
Better Than

This research aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) to improve students' multi-representation ability. A quasi-experimental design was used in this research. Sixty-four samples from the seventh-grade students of Junior School were randomly selected and divided into two classes: experimental class was treated using RME and control class was treated using conventional learning, with each class consisting of thirty-two students. The essay test was used to measure the multi-representation ability of students and the questionnaire was used to measure students' responses in RME learning. The data from the essay test were analyzed by N-Gain test and t-test in which normality and homogenity test were conducted previously, while the students' learning completeness and student responses were presented descriptive quantitative. The result of the research concluded that the multi-representation ability of students who get RME learning is better than the multi-representation ability in students who get conventional learning. 87.25% of students who get RME learning with the developed device have completed the KKM, and many students are very enthusiastic and interested in RME based learning, thus increasing their learning spirit in a learning process.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Berbasis Etnomatematika terhadap Komunikasi Matematis Siswa Sekolah Dasar

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-34
Author(s):  
Suci Nooryanti ◽  
Sri Utaminingsih ◽  
Henry Suryo Bintoro
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Homogeneity Test ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematical Communication ◽  
Class V ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Communication Ability

The purposive of this study are (1) the average mathematical communication abilities of students who have learned by applying the ethnomatemics-based Realistic Mathematics Education approach, (2) the mastery of learning mathematical communication abilities of students who are taught with the Mathematics-Based Realistic Mathematics approach. This type of research is quantitative with true experimental design research design using the form of Posttest Only Control. The sample uses a simple random sampling technique and is carried out in class V SD 5 Jepang as an experimental class and class V SD 1 Gulang as a control class. Data collection techniques are tests of students' mathematical communication abilities. Data analysis techniques in this study include normality test, homogeneity test, average difference test and learning completeness test. The results showed that (1) the average mathematical communication ability of the experimental class students was higher than the average mathematical communication ability of control class students with expository learning; (2) students' mathematical communication abilities with ethnomatemicsbased Realistic Mathematics Education approach achieve mastery learning.

scholarly journals The Effect of Realistic Mathematics Education on Sixth Grade Students’ Statistical Thinking

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-90
Author(s):  
Bedriye ALTAYLAR ◽  
Sibel KAZAK
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Sixth Grade ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Statistical Thinking ◽  
Mathematics Textbook ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Sixth Grade Students ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Thinking Processes

Abstract: Purpose of the study is to investigate the effectiveness of the use of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach on sixth grade students’ statistical thinking levels. Mooney’s (2002) statistical thinking framework describing four thinking levels across four different statistical thinking processes was used. This study utilized a quasi-experimental pretestposttest design. In the experimental group, the data handling unit was taught using RME approach whereas in the control group lessons were taught traditionally using a mathematics textbook and direct instruction. A statistical thinking test composed of seven open-ended questions was prepared and applied to both groups as pretest and posttest. The change of students’ statistical thinking levels in pretest and posttest were analyzed and compared in both groups as well as between groups. The data analysis showed that the overall growth at Level 4 across statistical thinking processes was higher for the students who were taught using the RME approach than for those taught traditionally.

Implementing the Assessment Standards for School Mathematics: Communicating Performance Criteria to Students through Technology

1996 ◽  
Vol 89 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-69
Author(s):  
Nancy C. Lavigne ◽  
Susanne P. Lajoie
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
School Mathematics ◽  
Performance Criteria ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Mathematics Classrooms ◽  
Implementing Change ◽  
Mathematics Problems ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Assessment Standards ◽  
Teaching Learning

Mathematics education at all levels of schooling is currently undergoing change. Recommendations for improving the teaching, learning, and assessment of mathematics have been translated into standards that furnish guidelines for implementing change in mathematics classrooms (NCTM 1989, 1991, 1995). These standards emphasize the importance of engaging students in performance activities that require solving complex and realistic mathematics problems, reasoning about content and solutions, communicating understanding, and making connections among mathematical concepts.

scholarly journals The Use of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) to Help Indonesian 5th-Grade Students to Learn Multiplication and Division

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-53
Author(s):  
Nanang Setiadi
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Mathematics Teaching ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Realistic Mathematics ◽  
Alternative Approach ◽  
Mathematical Problems ◽  
Teaching Learning ◽  
Mastery Criteria ◽  
5Th Grade

Abstract                                                              This paper discusses the use of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) as an alternative approach to enhance Indonesian 5th-grade students’ ability in multiplication and division. It presents the analysis of Indonesian 5th-grade students’ difficulties in applying stacking method for multiplication and division. Furthermore, it describes a mathematics teaching learning practice to stimulate students constructing their strategies, mathematical models and number sense in solving mathematical problems that involve multiplication and division. The teaching learning practice aims to apply RME for helping students develop their multiplication and division ability.Findings shows that stacking methods for multiplication and division are difficult for the students. The main students’ problem in multiplication and division stacking methods is in reapplying the steps of the methods. The steps taken to improve the learning process by implementing RME are: (1) analyze in detail the difficulties of students in multiplication and division stacking methods, (2) provide contexts of mathematical problems that can stimulate students to think mathematically, (3) hold a class mathematics congress, and (4) conduct a test to measure students’ achievement.            Based on the students’ achievement, there has been several improvements. After RME, there were more students whose grades passed the Minimum Mastery Criteria. Moreover, there was a student who got 100. Then, the average test was higher. Meanwhile, there were only 3 children whose grades were 0. Thus, the application of RME has helped the 5th-grade students to improve their ability in multiplication and division.         

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDEKATAN REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP MATEMATIS PESERTA DIDIK DI SEKOLAH DASAR

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 140-162
Author(s):  
Ina Marlina ◽  
Linda Fuziawati
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Everyday Life ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Realistic Mathematics Education ◽  
Mathematical Concepts ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Quantitative Research Methods ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Realistic Mathematics

This research is motivated by the lack of understanding of students' mathematical concepts in mathematics which is caused by a lack of motivation to learn in students and the lack of material connection with everyday life. Mathematics learning really needs to be learned by students because Mathematics has an important purpose to meet practical needs related to the development of students' abilities to use mathematics in everyday life, such as counting which is often experienced by students and can develop the ability to calculate weight. and content. Although Mathematics is considered important to learn, not a few students feel that Mathematics is difficult to master, so it is considered boring and makes students' interest in learning in Mathematics considered low. Based on the PISA annual study survey, the Indonesian Mathematics competency has decreased from 386 points in 2015 to 379 points in 2018 with an OECD average of 489. The benefits of studying Mathematics are used to make transactions in trade. One way to make mathematics more understandable is to use the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach so that students can learn more realistically. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in students' understanding of mathematical concepts using the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach and whether there were changes that occurred after the treatment using this approach. This research was conducted with quantitative research methods and the research design of One Groups Pretest-Posttest Design. The subject of this research is class IV with a total of 28 students at SDN Curugrendeng II. The instrument used is a written test with a total of 10 questions. Calculation of data processing using Microsoft Office Excel 2007 and using IBM SPSS Statistics 22 with a significance level of 0.05. The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in students' understanding of mathematical concepts with an average value of 0.691 which is included in the medium category. Thus, the understanding of mathematical concepts of students using the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach changes from before the action to the final score after the action. done. And there is an effect of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach on students' understanding of mathematical concepts by showing the results of sig.(2-tailed) 0.000 <0.05, which means H_1 is accepted so that this Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach can be applied to learning Mathematics in Primary school.

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