scholarly journals Hubungan Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Skabies Di Pondok Pendidikan Islam Darul Ulum, Palarik Air Pacah, Kecamatan Koto Tangah Padang Tahun 2013

2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 164
Author(s):  
Suci Chairiya Akmal ◽  
Rima Semiarty ◽  
Gayatri Gayatri
Keyword(s):  
Design Research ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Parasitic Infection ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Outreach Work ◽  
Incident Cases ◽  
The City

AbstrakPada tahun 2010, penyakit kulit infeksi termasuk 10 penyakit terbanyak di Sumatera Barat dengan 106.568 kasus. Di kota Padang, penyakit kulit infeksi merupakan penyakit nomor dua ternyak dengan 24.058 kasus baru dan 13.148 kasus lama. Kasus infeksi kulit banyak ditemukan di daerah Air Dingin dengan 1781 kasus pada tahun 2010. Skabies merupakan infeksi parasit pada kulit yang disebabkan oleh Sarcoptes Scabei var Hominis. Personal hygiene diduga berperan terhadap skabies. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian skabies di Pondok Pendidikan Islam Darul Ulum, Palarik, Air Pacah, Padang. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik cross sectional dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan wawancara observasional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh santri yang bersedia menjadi responden dan hadir pada saat penelitian yaitu 138 orang. Analisis statistik yang dgunakan adalah Chi-Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi skabies di Pondok Pendidikan Islam Darul Ulum, Palarik, Air Pacah, Padang adalah 34 orang (24,6%) dari 138 orang. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik menunjukkan bahwa kejadian skabies mempunyai hubungan dengan personal hygiene (P=0,00). Disarankan untuk dilakukan penyuluhan yang bekerja sama dengan dokter puskesmas tentang bagaimana cara pola hidup bersih dan sehat dan menerapkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.Kata kunci: Personal hygiene, SkabiesAbstractArial 9 italic In 2010, infectious skin diseases including 10 most diseases in West Sumatra with 106.568 incident cases. Infectious skin disease in the city of Padang is the second disease ever, that 24.058 new cases and 13.148 old cases. Cases of scabies in the city of Padang is found in Air Dingin with the number 1781 cases in 2010. Scabies is a parasitic infection of the skin caused by Sarcoptes Scabei var Hominis. Personal hygiene is suspected to contribute to the incidence of scabies. This study aimed to determine the relationship of personal hygiene with the incidence of scabies in students at boarding Darul Ulum Islamic Education, Palarik, Air Pacah, Padang. Design research is an analytic cross sectional observational study using questionnaires and interviews. The population in this study were all students who are willing to respondents and was present at the time of the study that is 138 peoples. Statistical analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that the prevalence of scabies in boarding Darul Ulum Islamic Education, Palarik, Air Pacah is 34 peoples (24,6%) from 138 peoples. Based on the results of the statistical Chi-Square test showed that the incidence of scabies is related to personal hygiene (P=0,00). It is advisable to do outreach work with doctors clinic on how to clean and healthy lifestyle, and apply them in everyday life.Keywords: Personal hygiene, Scabies

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK IRITAN PADA PEKERJA DI PT.PERINDUSTRIAN DAN PERDAGANGAN BANGKINANG TAHUN 2016

Jurnal Ners ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
MILDA HASTUTY
Keyword(s):  
Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The United States ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Irritant Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sample Technique

Research surveillance in the United States states that 80% of occupational dermatitis is irritant contact dermatitis characterized by the presence of erythema (redness), edema (swelling) mild and cracked after the exposure of contents material from outside.Research to know the relationship of personal hygiene with incidence of disease skin (irritant contact dermatitis) to workers in PT. Industry and Trade Bangkinang in 2016. Cross Sectional research design, this research was conducted in Desember 2016 at PT. Industry and Trade Bangkinang.Sampel in this study are workers in PT. Industry and Trade Bangkinang numbering 92 people. Sample technique used Simple Random Sampling .. The data obtained were analyzed by chi square test. The results showed there was a personal hygiene relationship with irritant contact dermatitis on workers obtained p value = 0,036. For PT. Industry and Trade Bangkinang is expected to be a reference especially in designing rules, and policies for workers to prevent the occurrence of skin diseases (irritant contact dermatitis) by improving good personal hygiene and achieving a healthy work environment for its workers.

scholarly journals The Correlation between Personal Hygiene and Intestinal Parasitic Infection in Students of SDN 060889, SDN 060894, and SDN 060831 Medan

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 78-84
Author(s):  
Yolanda Rebecca Tambunan ◽  
Yoan Carolina Panggabean
Keyword(s):  
Parasitic Infection ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Parasitic Infections ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Intestinal Parasitic Infections ◽  
Endemic Diseases ◽  
Concentration Method ◽  
Chi Square Test

Background. Intestinal parasitic infections are globally endemic diseases. The presence of parasites in the intestine will lead to growth disturbance. Knowledge of personal hygiene is necessary for responding to an illness or other health problems. This study was conducted to determine the correlation between personal hygiene and intestinal parasitic infections in students. Method. This study is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Samples of this study were taken from students in grades IV, V, VI of SDN 060889, SDN 060894, and SDN 060831 Medan who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, as many as 62 people. The research data are primarily collected in the form of questionnaires, and fecal specimens examined microscopically using the Kato-Katz and Ether Formol Concentration method. The data that has been collected will be analyzed using bivariate analysis with the chi-square test. Results. From 62 respondents, it was found that 26 (41.93%) respondents suffer from intestinal parasitic infections. There were 16 (25.80%) respondents who had poor personal hygiene, while 46 (74.19%) others had good personal hygiene. A significant correlation was found between personal hygiene and intestinal parasitic infections in study respondents (p = 0.001). Conclusions. There is a significant correlation between personal hygiene and intestinal parasitic infections in this study

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR KESEHATAN KERJA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PERSONAL HYGIENE PADA PETUGAS PENGANGKUT SAMPAH DI KOTA GORONTALO

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 116
Author(s):  
Hartati Inaku ◽  
Moh Malik A Hanafi
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Health ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The City

 The purpose of this study was to determine the Factors Affecting Occupational Health in Improving Personal Hygiene in Garbage Transport Officers in the City of Gorontalo. The research design uses Analytic Survey with Cross Sectional approach. Sampling using Accidental Sampling technique with a sample of 50 respondents. Analysis of the study used a chi square test with a significant α = 0.05, the results obtained p value = 0.001 (<0.05) which means there is an influence of knowledge with occupational health in improving personal hygiene, then the value of p value = 0.416 (<0, 05) which means there is no influence of work period with occupational health in improving personal hygiene and the value of p value = 0,000 (<0.05) which means there is an influence of the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with occupational health in improving personal hygiene in the garbage transport officer in Gorontalo City.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesehatan Kerja Dalam Peningkatan Personal Hygiene Pada Petugas Pengangkut Sampah di Wilayah Kota Gorontalo. Desain penelitian menggunakan Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan tekhnik Accidental Sampling dengan sampel 50 responden. Analisis penelitian menggunakan uji chi square dengan signifikan α = 0,05, hasil didapatkan p value = 0,001 (<0,05) yang berarti terdapat pengaruh pengetahuan dengan kesehatan kerja dalam peningkatan personal hygiene, kemudian didapatkan nilai p value = 0,416 (<0,05) yang berarti tidak terdapat pengaruh masa kerja dengan kesehatan kerja dalam peningkatan personal hygiene dan nilai p value = 0,000 (<0,05) yang berarti terdapat pengaruh pemakaian alat pelindung diri (APD) dengan kesehatan kerja dalam peningkatan personal hygiene pada petugas pengangkut sampah di Kota Gorontalo 

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEAKTIFAN KADER POSYANDU

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Herlinawati Pujiati
Keyword(s):  
Health Services ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Design Research ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Low Educated ◽  
The City ◽  
Education Work

perorangan maupun masyarakat untuk bekerja dalam hubungan yang amat dekat dengan tempat-tempat pemberian pelayanan kesehatan. Keaktifan kader posyandu yang berada di wilayah kerja puskesmas kejaksan telah mencapai 75% yang aktif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor- faktor yang berkaitan dengan keaktifan kader posyandu seperti umur, pendidikan, pekerjaan dan pengetahuan. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi menggunakan kuersioner dari populasi 117 kader di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kejaksan Kota Cirebon dengan sampel sebanyak 53 kader yang dipilih berdasarkan  metode proportional random sampling dan simple random sampling. Uji analisis untuk melihat hubungan variabel bebas dan terikat dengan uji Chi-Square. Data penelitian diolah secara kuantitatif dengan menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan secara statistik antara keaktifan kader di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kejaksan Kota Cirebon menurut umur, pekerjaan, dan pendidikan serta ada hubungan antara keaktifan kader posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kejaksan Kota Cirebon dengan pengetahuan.Kata Kunci  : Pendidikan, pekerjaan, keaktifan kader  ABSTRACTPosyandu Cadre is selected by the community and trained to deal with problems of health of individuals or communities to work in a relationship that is very close to the places where the granting of health services.Posyandu cadre of liveliness in the workplace clinics kejaksan has reached 75%.This research aims to know the factors relating to the liveliness of the posyandu cadre such as age, education, work and knowledge. The methods used in this research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional design research use.Data collection was done with interviews and observations using the kuersioner of the population 117 cadres in the region the city of Cirebon Kejaksan Clinics with samples as much as 53 cadres who are selected based on the method of proportional random sampling and simple random sampling.Test analysis to see the free and bound variables relationship with Chi-Square test.Research data was processed using SPSS quantitatively. The results of this study found the lack of relationship statistically between the liveliness of the cadres in the region the city of Cirebon Kejaksan Clinics according to age, occupation, and education as well as there is a connection between the liveliness of the cadres of posyandu in working area Clinics The city of Cirebon Kejaksan with knowledge. Recommended for health services required the presence of supervision and posyandu cadre training, especially holders of the program and related institutions to improve the posyandu directly, and to conduct training and coaching clinics on a regular basis regarding posyandu, basic tasks and functions of posyandu cadre that is in focus to low-educated cadres and cadres.Keywords  : Education, work, activeness of cadres

scholarly journals The Relation of Personal Hygiene with The Incidence of Scabies at Al Falah Male Boarding School Students Sub-district of Liang Anggang in the Year 2016

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Nur Muafida ◽  
Imam Santoso ◽  
Darmiah Darmiah
Keyword(s):  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Students ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Poor personal hygiene can be a factor supporting the development of skin diseases such as scabies. In Indonesia the scabies disease numerous in boarding school. One of the things that support the transmission of scabies is personal hygiene students who are not good. The study aimed to determine the relationship of personal hygiene with the incidence of scabies on students Al Falah male boarding school students at sub-district of Liang Anggang in the year 2016. This research is an analytic observational  with cross sectional design. The sample of research are students of Al Falah for boys boarding school Sub-district of Liang Anggang as many as 127 people. Data analysis using statistical Chi-square test (X2). The results showed among 127 students, 59 of them in a poor condition of personal hygiene 53 of them categorized affected with scabies (89.8 %). While the remaining 68 students were in a good condition of personal hygiene with 23 of them having scabies (33.8%). X2 test results showed that there was a significant relationship, personal hygiene with the incidence of scabies on students boarding school Al Falah for boys Sub-district of Liang Anggang in the year 2016 at p-value = 0.000. Efforts should be made to reduce the incidence of scabies among others: showering twice a day using clean water, use personal belongings are not mutually borrowing, keep clean hands and nails, hygiene clothing and cleanliness of the bed.

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DERMATITIS KONTAK AKIBAT KERJA PADA PEKERJA PROYEK BANDARA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Harumi Kusuma Wardani ◽  
Mashoedojo Mashoedojo ◽  
Nurfitri Bustamam
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Occupational Contact Dermatitis ◽  
History Of ◽  
Occupational Contact

The incidence of contact dermatitis in Indonesia varies greatly and affects most workers. Epidemiological studied showed the incidence of Occupational Contact Dermatitis (OCD) was 0.5–1.9 cases/1000 workers/year. Aircarft Filling Depot Project at Juanda Airport is a construction project that is working on hydrant system and topping up development. This study was aimed at identifying risk factors of OCD among the project workers. A cross sectional design was used on 47 workers whom randomly selected during period May-June 2017. Data was collected using a questionnaire with the researcher’s guide. Occupational Contact Dermatitis is diagnosed by general practitioner that located in Naval Hospital (RUMKITAL) dr. Soekantyo Jahja Surabaya. Occupational contact dermatitis risk factors were analyzed using Chi-square test, followed by multiple logistic regression test. Of 47 workers, 21 (43.8%) experienced OCD. The use of personal protective equipment (PPE), duration of contact, personal hygiene, and history of skin diseases were associated with OCD (p < 0.01), whereas the type of work was not related to OCD (p = 0.491). The most dominant factor causing OCD was personal hygiene (OR = 9.659), followed by duration of contact (OR = 8.576), and history of skin disease (OR = 3.420). In conclusion, factors of use of PPE, length of contact, personal hygiene, and history of skin relationship with DKAK, while the type of work is not related to DKAKKeywords: aircraft filling depots project, occupational contact dermatitis, risk factor

scholarly journals THE INCIDENCE OF DERMATITIS IN FISHERMEN IN BONTANG CITY, EAST KALIMANTAN, INDONESIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 116-121
Author(s):  
Dina Lusiana Setyowati ◽  
Risva Risva ◽  
Andi Anwar ◽  
Nurul Afiah
Keyword(s):  
Occupational Diseases ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Sea Water ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Occupational Accidents ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
History Of

Background: Occupational skin diseases are the most common occupational diseases in many countries. Dermatitis has become one of the top 10 occupational diseases (PAK) based on the potential incidence, severity, and prevention ability. Fishermen are one of the oldest occupations and have a high risk of occupational accidents or occupational diseases, which one of the risks is dermatitis due to the exposure to sea water containing salt which is high enough to absorb the water from the skin.Objective: This study aims to determine the incidence of dermatitis, working duration, duration of exposure, history of skin diseases, use of personal protective equipment, and personal hygiene in the fishing communities in North Bontang.Methods: This study is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional study design. The population in this study was the fishing community in Loktuan Urban-Village, North Bontang. The samples were taken with the purposive sampling and a sample of 154 fishermen was obtained. The data were collected with a questionnaire that has been tested for the validity. The statistical analysis was conducted by Chi Square test with a significance level of 0.05.Results: The results showed that the history of skin diseases, the duration of exposure are related to the incidence of dermatitis in fishermen.Conclusion: Further research is needed to find out other risk factors that can cause dermatitis in fishermen.

scholarly journals Study of common dermatoses in school children of rural area of Dakshina Kannada district, India: a cross-sectional study

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
pp. 1939
Author(s):  
Shreekrishna G. N. ◽  
Sinchana Bhat
Keyword(s):  
School Children ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Demographic Data ◽  
Parasitic Infection ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Skin Infections ◽  
Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Skin Conditions

Background: Prevalence of skin diseases amongst children of a community is an indicator   of health and personal hygiene of a society. School children are more prone for skin infections and majority of them are preventable. Present study aimed to find the common dermatoses in school children of rural area.Methods: This was a cross sectional study conducted among 400 children from three randomly selected schools. Socio-demographic data was collected using a pretested semi structured questionnaire and skin conditions were identified by examination.Results: Out of the total 400 children, 224 (56%) were boys and 176 (44%) were girls. The overall prevalence of skin conditions was 222 (55.5%). Majority (27.5%) had fungal infection, 15% had bacterial infection, 10% had parasitic infection and 3 % had viral infection.Conclusions: Prevalence of skin infections is high in present study, hence creating awareness about personal hygiene among parents, children and teachers is the need of the hour.

scholarly journals Characteristics of Scavengers With Skin Diseases in Wukirsari Landfill, Gunung Kidul, Yogyakarta

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Surahma Asti Mulasari ◽  
Novianingrum Novianingrum
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Skin Disease ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Disease Incidence ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Measurement Instruments ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

Skin diseases are disorders of the skin caused by fungi, bacteria, parasites, viruses, and infections. Based on the health profile of Indonesia 2010, the number of acquired skin disorder cases in Indonesia was 122076 cases. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the characteristics of scavengers and the incidence of skin diseases at the land-fill at Wukirsari Gunung kidul Yogyakarta. The study design was cross-sectional. The samples were 32 Wukirsari Gunungkidul land-fill scavengers and selected through totality sampling. The data was analyzed using chi square test. Measurement instruments used were questionnaires, checklists sheet, and doctors diagnosis. The result showed that there was a statistically significant relationship between personal hygiene and skin disease incidence (p =0.005; RP=3.193) and between usage of personal protective equipment (PPE) and skin disease incidence (p =0.001; RP=3.086), while there was no statistically significant relationship between skin disease and working duration (p =0.755; RP=1.111).

scholarly journals Factors Related to the Incidence of Contact Dermatitis In-Fisherman on the Spermonde Island

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (T2) ◽  
pp. 220-223
Author(s):  
Agus Bintara Birawida ◽  
Anwar Mallongi ◽  
Fais M. Satrianegara ◽  
Ain Khaer ◽  
Appolo Appolo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Small Island ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Endogenous Factors ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
History Of

BACKGROUND: Many factors can influence the occurrence of dermatitis; this factor is divided into two, namely exogenous and endogenous factors. Fishermen are jobs that are susceptible to disease in dermatitis, especially contact dermatitis in the small island. AIM: This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of contact dermatitis in fishermen on the Spermonde islands. METHODS: This study was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional design study. This research was conducted on Lae-Lae, Barrang Lompo, and Lumu-Lumu Island in 2019. Samples in this study were 110 fishermen obtained using Accidental sampling techniques. Data collection is using research instruments. RESULTS: Data analysis performed was univariate and bivariate analysis with a Chi-square test. Based on the results of the study, the research variables related to factors affecting contact dermatitis in fishermen in the Spermonde Islands were a history of skin diseases (p = 0.000), use of PPE (p = 0.000), personal hygiene (p = 0.000), and working period (p = 0.003) while unrelated factors are age (p = 0.373). CONCLUSION: Fishermen should pay more attention to four factors, namely the history of skin diseases, the use of PPE, hygiene, and work period, to avoid contact dermatitis.

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