scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN DERMATITIS KONTAK IRITAN PADA PEKERJA DI PT.PERINDUSTRIAN DAN PERDAGANGAN BANGKINANG TAHUN 2016

Jurnal Ners ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
MILDA HASTUTY
Keyword(s):  
Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The United States ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Irritant Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Sample Technique

Research surveillance in the United States states that 80% of occupational dermatitis is irritant contact dermatitis characterized by the presence of erythema (redness), edema (swelling) mild and cracked after the exposure of contents material from outside.Research to know the relationship of personal hygiene with incidence of disease skin (irritant contact dermatitis) to workers in PT. Industry and Trade Bangkinang in 2016. Cross Sectional research design, this research was conducted in Desember 2016 at PT. Industry and Trade Bangkinang.Sampel in this study are workers in PT. Industry and Trade Bangkinang numbering 92 people. Sample technique used Simple Random Sampling .. The data obtained were analyzed by chi square test. The results showed there was a personal hygiene relationship with irritant contact dermatitis on workers obtained p value = 0,036. For PT. Industry and Trade Bangkinang is expected to be a reference especially in designing rules, and policies for workers to prevent the occurrence of skin diseases (irritant contact dermatitis) by improving good personal hygiene and achieving a healthy work environment for its workers.

scholarly journals Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Keluhan Subyektif Dermatitis Kontak Iritan pada Petugas Pengepul Sampah di Wilayah Kota Yogyakarta

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 80
Author(s):  
Dwi Dewi Ambarsari ◽  
Surahma Asti Mulasari
Keyword(s):  
Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Irritant Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Subjective Complaint ◽  
Subjective Complaints ◽  
Yogyakarta City

Latar belakang: Pengepul sampah merupakan sektor informal dalam bidang pengumpulan dan perdagangan sampah layak jual. Pengaruh sampah terhadap kesehatan dikelompokan menjadi efek yang langsung dan tidak langsung. Kontak langsung dengan sampah beracun, sampah yang korosif terhadap tubuh, yang karsinogenik atau teratogenik, dan sampah yang mengandung kuman patogen, dapat menimbulkan penyakit salah satunya dermatitis kontak iritan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan keluhan subyektif dermatitis kontak iritan pada petugas pengepul sampah di wilayah Kota Yogyakarta.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik obsevasional dengan desain cross sectional. Subyek penelitian adalah petugas pengepul sampah di wilayah Kota Yogyakarta yang berjumlah 45 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan proportionale stratified random sampling. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah lama kontak, jenis kelamin dan personal hygiene sedangkan variable terikat adalah keluhan subyektif dermatitis kontak iritan. Teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara kepada responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square.   Hasil: Proporsi kejadian dermatitis kontak iritan sebesar 28,9%. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara lama kontak dengan keluhan subyektif dermatitis kontak iritan (p-value = 0,322; RP = 0,544; CI 95% = 0,174-1,695), tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan keluhan subyektif dermatitis kontak iritan (p-value = 0,149) dan tidak ada hubungan antara personal hygiene dengan keluhan subyektif dermatitis kontak iritan (p-value = 1,067).Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara lama kontak, jenis kelamin, dan personal hygiene dengan keluhan subyektif dermatitis kontak iritan pada putugas pengepul sampah. ABSTRACTTitle: Factors Associated with Subjective Complaints Contact Irritant Dermatitis on Garbage Collector in Yogyakarta City Area Background: Rubbish collector is one of part in informal sector which runs in collecting and demand the economical rubbish. The effect of of rubbish for health can be divided into two, they are direct affection and indirect affection. Direct contact with the rubbish such as poisonous rubbish, corrosive rubbish to the body, carcinogenic rubbish, the rubbish of teratogenicity, and rubbish containing pathogen virus, it could spread the disease which was called  irritant contact of dermatitis.  The aim of trhe research was to find out the factors subjective complaint related to dermatitis contact of irritant with the rubbish collector at central Yogyakarta.Methods: This type of research is an obsevational analytics with cross sectional study design. The subjects of this research are garbage collectors in Yogyakarta City, which are 45 people. Sampling technique using proportionale stratified random sampling. The independent variables in this study were contact time, sex and personal hygiene while the dependent variable was subjective complaint of irritant contact dermatitis. Technique of collecting data in the form of interview to respondent by using questioner. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with chi-square test.Results: The proportion of incidence of irritant contact dermatitis was 28.9%. The result of the analysis showed that there was no correlation between contact duration with subjective complaints of irritant contact dermatitis (p-value = 0.322; RP = 0,544; 95% CI = 0,174-1,695), no relation between sex with subjective complaint of irritant contact dermatitis (p-value = 0.149) and no relationship between personal hygiene and subjective complaints of irritant contact dermatitis (p-value = 1.067).Conclusion: There is no relationship between contact length, sex, and personal hygiene with subjective complaints of irritant contact dermatitis.

scholarly journals PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT SKABIES PADA SANTRI WUSTHO (SMP) DI PESANTREN AL-FALAH BANJARBARU

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Norhalida Rahmi ◽  
Syamsul Arifin ◽  
Endang Pertiwiwati
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Total Respondent ◽  
Chisquare Test

ABSTRAKSkabies merupakan penyakit infeksi menular yang disebabkan oleh infeksi dan sensitisasi oleh tungau Sarcoptes scabei var hominis (Sarcoptes sp.). Penularan dapat terjadi secara langsung dan tidak langsung. Salah satu dampak kejadian skabies yaitu personal hygiene yang buruk. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian penyakit skabies pada santri Wustho di Pondok (SMP) Pesantren Al-Falah Putera Banjarbaru. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional.Tteknik sampling menggunakan probality sampling dengan simple random sampling. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh santri wustho kelas 1 yang berasrama sebanyak 341 santri. Sampel yang digunakan ada 184 santri yang berasrama.H asil analisis didapatkan personal hygiene baik terkena skabies 24% dan personal hygiene baik tidak terkena skabies 76%. Personal hygiene buruk terkena skabies 53% dan personal hygiene buruk tidak terkena skabies 47 %. Hasil uji chi- square didapatkan nilai= 0,000 (r) = 12.590. Kesimpulan penelitian ini personal hygiene berhubungan dengan kejadian skabies. Hygiene perseorangan merupakan salah satu usaha yang dapat mencegah kejadian skabies.Kata- kata kunci : personal hygiene, skabies, pesantren.ABSTRACTScabies is a contagious infectious disease caused by infection and sensitization by Sarcoptes scabei var hominis mites (Sarcoptes sp.). transmission can occur directly and indirectly. one of the effects of scabies is poor personal hygiene. To determine the correlation personal hygiene with incidence of scabies in Islamic boarding Wustho students (SMP) Al Falah Putera Banjarbaru. This study was a correlational study with cross-sectional approach, using sampling techniques probality sampling with simple random sampling. The population was all studentswere Islamic boarding wustho in first class as many as 341 students. Total respondent were 184 students in Islamic boarding. Analysis of the Personal hygiene exposed to scabies 24% good, good personal hygiene was not affected by scabies 76%. Personal hygiene badly affected by scabies 53%, poor personal hygiene was not affected by scabies 47%. Result of correlation chisquare test p value = 0.000 and (r) = 12.590. personal hygiene associated with the incidence ofscabies. Personal hygiene was one of effort that can prevent the incidence of scabies.Keywords: personal hygiene, scabies, islamic boarding.

scholarly journals THE CORRELATION OF CHEMICAL EXPOSURE AND PERSONAL HYGIENE WITH IRRITANT CONTACT DERMATITIS AMONG WORKERS IN THE PRODUCTION WORKER

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Eka Rosanti ◽  
Edwina Rudyarti ◽  
Mochammad Azel Putra Sunda Diwa
Keyword(s):  
Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Oxalic Acid ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chemical Exposure ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Irritant Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Cross Sectional

Background: The production process at PT. X using oxalic acid as a mixture of Gum Rosin and Turpentine. Oxalic acid is corrosive and toxic and readily oxidized by water and oxygen that can cause irritation, rashes, burns, and damage to the skin and can cause irritant contact dermatitis. Irritant contact dermatitis cases reached 85% in the workplace. This is caused by direct exposure to chemicals, lack of attention to hygiene, sanitation and the lack of use of personal protective equipment. Purpose: This study aimed to study the correlation of chemicals exposure and personal hygiene with the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis on production workers of PT. X. Methods: This was a quantitative research with cross-sectional approach. The population was 35 workes of PT. X. The sampling technique used total sampling, while data analysis by using  Pearson Correlation test. Results: The test results showed that there was a significant correlation between the exposure of the chemical with the occurrence of irritant contact dermatitis with p value = 0.047, whereas the correlation between personal hygiene with the incidence of irritant contact dermatitis with p value = 0.202 (insignificant). Conclusion: the exposure of chemicals significantly correlate with the occurence of contact dermatitis among the workers, while the personal hygiene had no correlation with the occurrence of irritant contact dermatitis of workers.

scholarly journals The Relation of Personal Hygiene with The Incidence of Scabies at Al Falah Male Boarding School Students Sub-district of Liang Anggang in the Year 2016

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Nur Muafida ◽  
Imam Santoso ◽  
Darmiah Darmiah
Keyword(s):  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Good Condition ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
School Students ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Poor personal hygiene can be a factor supporting the development of skin diseases such as scabies. In Indonesia the scabies disease numerous in boarding school. One of the things that support the transmission of scabies is personal hygiene students who are not good. The study aimed to determine the relationship of personal hygiene with the incidence of scabies on students Al Falah male boarding school students at sub-district of Liang Anggang in the year 2016. This research is an analytic observational  with cross sectional design. The sample of research are students of Al Falah for boys boarding school Sub-district of Liang Anggang as many as 127 people. Data analysis using statistical Chi-square test (X2). The results showed among 127 students, 59 of them in a poor condition of personal hygiene 53 of them categorized affected with scabies (89.8 %). While the remaining 68 students were in a good condition of personal hygiene with 23 of them having scabies (33.8%). X2 test results showed that there was a significant relationship, personal hygiene with the incidence of scabies on students boarding school Al Falah for boys Sub-district of Liang Anggang in the year 2016 at p-value = 0.000. Efforts should be made to reduce the incidence of scabies among others: showering twice a day using clean water, use personal belongings are not mutually borrowing, keep clean hands and nails, hygiene clothing and cleanliness of the bed.

scholarly journals Correlation between Environmental and Individual Factors with Dermatitis Contact on Tobacco Farmers

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Ike Puspitasari singgih Putri ◽  
Tri Martiana ◽  
Firman Suryadi Rahman
Keyword(s):  
Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Frequency Of Contact ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Allergic Contact ◽  
Dermatitis Contact

Introduction: Contact dermatitis is inflammation caused by substance which attaches to the skin. This contact dermatitis is divided into two, which are irritant contact dermatitis and allergic contact dermatitis. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of contact dermatitis that occurred in translucent farmers in Ambulu village, Ambulu District, Jember district. Methods: The type of this research was observational analytic research with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 61 tobacco farmers of ambulu village, taken by simple random sampling technique to obtain 53 tobacco farmers. The independent variables in this study were tenure, the frequency of contact, the duration of contact and age. The dependent variable was contact dermatitis. The test used to determine whether there was a relationship was the Chi-Square test. The results of this study were the results of frequency analysis of tobacco farmer contacts having a p-value of 0.020 smaller than 0.05 it is means that there was a relationship. The duration of contact p-value of 0.000 smaller than 0.05 so that there was a relationship between contact time and contact dermatitis. For the work period variables, there was not a relationship with contact dermatitis with p-value 0.210 greater than 0.05, while for the results of the age analysis obtained a p-value of 0.455 so that there was no relationship between over and contact dermatitis. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the frequency of contact and the duration of contact with contact dermatitis whereas for the working period and age there is no relationship with contact dermatitis Keywords: contact dermatitis, tobacco farmers

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DERMATITIS KONTAK AKIBAT KERJA PADA PEKERJA PROYEK BANDARA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Harumi Kusuma Wardani ◽  
Mashoedojo Mashoedojo ◽  
Nurfitri Bustamam
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Occupational Contact Dermatitis ◽  
History Of ◽  
Occupational Contact

The incidence of contact dermatitis in Indonesia varies greatly and affects most workers. Epidemiological studied showed the incidence of Occupational Contact Dermatitis (OCD) was 0.5–1.9 cases/1000 workers/year. Aircarft Filling Depot Project at Juanda Airport is a construction project that is working on hydrant system and topping up development. This study was aimed at identifying risk factors of OCD among the project workers. A cross sectional design was used on 47 workers whom randomly selected during period May-June 2017. Data was collected using a questionnaire with the researcher’s guide. Occupational Contact Dermatitis is diagnosed by general practitioner that located in Naval Hospital (RUMKITAL) dr. Soekantyo Jahja Surabaya. Occupational contact dermatitis risk factors were analyzed using Chi-square test, followed by multiple logistic regression test. Of 47 workers, 21 (43.8%) experienced OCD. The use of personal protective equipment (PPE), duration of contact, personal hygiene, and history of skin diseases were associated with OCD (p < 0.01), whereas the type of work was not related to OCD (p = 0.491). The most dominant factor causing OCD was personal hygiene (OR = 9.659), followed by duration of contact (OR = 8.576), and history of skin disease (OR = 3.420). In conclusion, factors of use of PPE, length of contact, personal hygiene, and history of skin relationship with DKAK, while the type of work is not related to DKAKKeywords: aircraft filling depots project, occupational contact dermatitis, risk factor

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN AKTIVITAS SEHARI-HARI DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA LANSIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 522-527
Author(s):  
Muhammad Baihaqi ◽  
Agus Sutarna ◽  
Healthy Seventina
Keyword(s):  
Blood Sugar ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Daily Activities ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Village

Latar belakang: Proses menua akan menyebabkan kemunduran berbagai system pada lansia. Sejalan dengan kemunduran fisik nya lansia membutuhkan pertolongan keluarga utuk memenuhi personal hygiene. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara aktifitas sehari-hari dengan kadar gula darah lansia di desa Jungjang Wetan Blok 02 dan Blok 03. Metode penelitian ini adalah: penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 35 orang yang diambil melalui rumus besar sampel dimana penentuan sampel nya dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Data diperoleh degan cara observasi dan gluco test. Analisis secara statistic menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil uji statistic di dapatkan aktivitas sehari-hari lansia di Desa Jungjang Wetan blok 02 dan blok 03 Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tegalgubug sebagian besar berada pada kategori ringan (45,7%). Distribusi gula darah sewaktu responden yang paling banyak berada pada kategori normal yaitu 25 lansia ( 71,4 % ).Hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh nilai Chi Kuadrat (X2)hitung 4,126dan nilai sig. (p-Value) 0,042 berarti ada hubungan antara aktifitas sehari-hari dengan kadar gula darah lansia.Kata Kunci : Kadar gula darah, Personal hygiene, Lansia ABSTRACTThe process of aging will lead to a deterioration of various system in the elderly. Along with the physical deterioration of elderly families in need weeks to meet personal hygiene. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between daily activities with elderly blood sugar levels in the village JungjangWetan Block 02 and Block 03. This research is a descriptive study with cross-sectional correlation. The total sample of 35 people were taken through the large sample formula wherein determining the sample using simple random sampling. Data obtained inter alia, by observation and gluco test. Analyzed statistically using Chi-Square. From the statistical test results obtained with daily activities of the elderly in the village of JungaangWetan block 02 and block 03 PuskesmasTegalgubug largely gentleness in lightweight category (45.7%). Distribution of blood sugar while most respondents are in the 25 elderly normal category (71.4%). The results of hypothesis testing on the value obtained Chi Square (X2) count 4,126 and sig. (p-Value) 0.042 means that there is a relationship between daily activities with the elderly blood sugar levels.Keywords  : Role of Family, Personal hygiene Elderly

scholarly journals Factors of Personal Hygiene Habits and Scabies Symptoms at Islamic Boarding School

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 91
Author(s):  
Shelvi Indah Ayu Puspita ◽  
Fatma Nur Ardiati ◽  
Retno Adriyani ◽  
Neil Harris
Keyword(s):  
Boarding School ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Sarcoptes Scabiei ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Body Parts ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Objective ◽  
Chi Square Test

Background: Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by mite Sarcoptes scabiei. The global incidence of scabies in 2014 was 0.3%-46%, while the incidence of scabies in Indonesia, especially in Banyuwangi Regency was 1871 cases in 2016 and 1730 cases in 2017. Objective: The study objective was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and symptoms of scabies among students. Methods: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design located at the Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Nurul Amin Islamic Boarding School, Kalipuro, Banyuwangi. The number of students living in Islamic boarding schools was 191 students, the sample size was 63 students by simple random sampling. Data regarding personal hygiene habits were collected in April-May 2020, it used Google Forms sent via WhatsApp application to the students and in-depth interviews with the student caregivers. Data analysis using chi-square test, presented in tables and narrative. Results: The results showed that 42.9% of students had symptoms of scabies and there was a significant relationship between personal hygiene and symptoms of scabies, especially in habit of scratching (P value = 0.000) and the habit of using clothes, towels, as well as prayer tools together (P value = 0.012). Conclusion: The habit of scratching body parts with nails and using clothes, towels and, prayer tools alternately could be risk factors for the transmission of scabies to students. Students should have good personal hygiene and not share their personal equipment such as clothes, towels, and, prayer tools. The boarding school managers were advised to complete sanitation facilities, to organize a clean and tidy bedroom competition between the students.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGGUNAAN CAIRAN PEMBERSIH VAGINA DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN FLOUR ALBUS PADA WUS DI DESA SUKAJADI KECAMATAN TALANG KELAPA KABUPATEN BANYUASIN TAHUN 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Intan Sari Intan Sari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Vaginal Discharge ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
P Value ◽  
Common Symptom ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Gynecologic Patients

ABSTRAK   Flour albus (flour albus, leukorea, vaginal discharge) merupakan istilah yang digunakan untuk cairan yang keluar dari genitalia wanita yang bukan darah. Flour albus adalah gejala yang sering ditemukan pada pasien ginekologi. Sepertiga pasien ginekologi datang dengan keluhan flour albus. Flour albus menjadi salah satu dari 25 alasan terbanyak untuk mengunjungi tenaga medis di Amerika Serikat. Tujuan dari penelitina ini diketahuinya hubungan antara penggunaan cairan pembersih vagina dan personal hygiene dengan kejadian flour albus pada wanita usia subur di Desa Sukajadi Kecamatan Talang Kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin Tahun 2017. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teknik simple random sampling dengan taraf kesalahan sebesar 5 %. Jumlah sampel sebesar 56 responden. Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan terhadap keputihan dan kejadian keputihan diukur dengan kuesioner. Uji statistik menggunkan uji chi square. Ada hubungan antara pemakaian cairan pembersih vagina dengan kejadian keputihan (p-value = 0,000), ada hubungan antara personal hygiene dengan kejadian keputihan (p-value = 0,002) pada wanita usia subur di Desa Sukajadi Kecamatan Talang Kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin Tahun 2017. Dengan demikian diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk memberikan informasi tentang kesehatan reproduksi terutama tentang faktor-faktor penyebab keputihan.   ABSTRACT Flour albus (flour albus, leukorea, vaginal discharge) is a term used for fluid that comes out of the female genitalia that is not blood. Flour albus is a common symptom of gynecologic patients. A third of gynecologic patients come with flour albus complaints. Flour albus is one of the 25 most frequent reasons to visit medical personnel in the United States.It use descriptive research with cross sectional correlation. The sampling technique used simple random sampling technique with a standard error of 5%. The sample Population samples was 56 respondens, the factors related to the occurrence of the leucorrhea accurence and whiteness were measured by questionnaires. Statistical test used chi square test. there is a correlation between the use of vaginal douche with the incidence of leucorrhea (p-value = 0,000 ), there is a relationship between personal hygiene with the incidence of leucorrhea (p-value = 0,002) on fertile age women Sukajadi Village Talang Kelapa District Banyuasin 2017.Thus it is expected to health personnels to provide information about reproductive health, especially the factors that cause leucorrhea.

scholarly journals Factors Related to the Incidence of Contact Dermatitis In-Fisherman on the Spermonde Island

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (T2) ◽  
pp. 220-223
Author(s):  
Agus Bintara Birawida ◽  
Anwar Mallongi ◽  
Fais M. Satrianegara ◽  
Ain Khaer ◽  
Appolo Appolo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Contact Dermatitis ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
Personal Hygiene ◽  
Small Island ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Endogenous Factors ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
History Of

BACKGROUND: Many factors can influence the occurrence of dermatitis; this factor is divided into two, namely exogenous and endogenous factors. Fishermen are jobs that are susceptible to disease in dermatitis, especially contact dermatitis in the small island. AIM: This study aimed to determine the factors associated with the incidence of contact dermatitis in fishermen on the Spermonde islands. METHODS: This study was an observational analytic study using a cross-sectional design study. This research was conducted on Lae-Lae, Barrang Lompo, and Lumu-Lumu Island in 2019. Samples in this study were 110 fishermen obtained using Accidental sampling techniques. Data collection is using research instruments. RESULTS: Data analysis performed was univariate and bivariate analysis with a Chi-square test. Based on the results of the study, the research variables related to factors affecting contact dermatitis in fishermen in the Spermonde Islands were a history of skin diseases (p = 0.000), use of PPE (p = 0.000), personal hygiene (p = 0.000), and working period (p = 0.003) while unrelated factors are age (p = 0.373). CONCLUSION: Fishermen should pay more attention to four factors, namely the history of skin diseases, the use of PPE, hygiene, and work period, to avoid contact dermatitis.

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