scholarly journals Ergonomic Evaluation on Chicken Feeder Tool at Egg-Laying Chicken Farm SME

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Nilda Tri Putri ◽  
Elita Amrina ◽  
Dicky Fatrias ◽  
Insannul Kamil ◽  
Nabila Humaida
Keyword(s):  
Egg Laying ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Questionnaire Result ◽  
Feeding Activities ◽  
Medium Enterprise ◽  
Chicken Farm ◽  
Feeding Process ◽  
Body Map ◽  
Prototype Evaluation ◽  
Niosh Lifting Equation

This research aims to evaluate the egg-laying chicken feeder that was designed at egg-laying chicken farm small and medium enterprise (SME). The main reason of this tool design was due to the worker’s complain of feeling pain during the feeding process. Evaluation was performed based on Nordic Body Map questionnaire result, physiological workload, and NIOSH lifting equation calculation. The observed work ranged from the feed filling in the basket until all feeds were distributed. The results showed that the %CVL was in the range of 18%-30% and the energy consumption of workers was in the range of 1.24-3.00 Kcal/minute. Thus, physiologically, the work activities carried out by the feed workers were categorized as very light workload. Meanwhile, evaluation using Lifting Index (LI) methods in the process of feeding showed the LI value ranged from 0.9-1, therefore this activity is safe to perform manually. Based on the prototype evaluation on the feeding aid, the process of feeding activities was more effective 1.5 times faster than the old tools. In addition, with the use of this new tool, the feeding process was easier to adjust the dose each time.

scholarly journals The Risk Analysis of Musculoskeletal Disorders in Pottery Making Workers in Kasongan, Bantul

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 605-611
Author(s):  
Caesar Zainur Barik ◽  
Liena Sofiana
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Assessment Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Musculoskeletal Problems ◽  
Body Map ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Rapid Entire Body Assessment

Musculoskeletal problems are problematic in Indonesia because manual work activities such as lifting, transporting, pulling and pushing are still being done. Pottery-making workers in the Kasongan are still doing those moves traditionally such as lifting, transporting, pulling and pushing manually. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk of MSDs in the pottery making workers in Kasongan. This research was cross sectional design. The sample amounted to 78 workers selected using accidental sampling techniques. The instruments used Nordic Body Map questionnaire and Rapid Entire Body Assessment. Data analysis was using the chi fisher test. The results showed that the variables associated were age (sig= 0.000) and variables that had no relationship were gender (sig= 0.341) and work posture (sig= 0.352). The risk factor associated with complaints of MSDs is age, so to reduce the risk of the occurrence of MSDs, they can do physical activity or stretch muscles.

scholarly journals Mechanical lifting energy consumption in work activities designed by means of the “revised NIOSH lifting equation”

2017 ◽  
Vol 55 (5) ◽  
pp. 444-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto RANAVOLO ◽  
Tiwana VARRECCHIA ◽  
Martina RINALDI ◽  
Alessio SILVETTI ◽  
Mariano SERRAO ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Energy Consumption ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Niosh Lifting Equation

scholarly journals Analysis of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) of Pharmaceutical Workers

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ade Sri Mariawati ◽  
I Putu Gede Adiatmika ◽  
Nyoman Adiputra ◽  
I Wayan Surata
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Musculoskeletal Complaints ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Work Attitude ◽  
High Repetition ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Frequency Level ◽  
Index Terms ◽  
Body Map ◽  
Normal Work

Pharmaceutical work activities have a high repetition level with a work attitude of standing for 8 hours potentially causing musculoskeletal complaints, which can occur despite the normal work posture. This study aims to determine musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and the level of MSDs based on what categories are felt, the level of complaints, the level of frequency, and the severity. The research design using the questionnaire Nordic Body Map. The study was conducted in 17 pharmacies on 54 pharmaceutical workers. The results obtained by MSDs complaints based on what categories of pain statements obtained (43.2%), cramps (16.13%), aches (53.5%). The category of complaint level obtained statement rather sick (55.9%), sick (33.5%). The category of frequency level obtained by the statement that occurs 1 to 2 times per week (56.5%), and every day (10.6%). And the severity category states that the perceived complaint is still working (49.06%) and uncomfortable (47.1%). Index Terms— Muscle Fatigue, MSDs, Nordic Body Map, Pharmacist Assistant

scholarly journals ANALISIS POSTUR KERJA SECARA ERGONOMI PADA OPERATOR PENCETAKAN PILAR YANG MENIMBULKAN RISIKO MUSCULOSKELETAL

SIGMA TEKNIKA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Annisa Purbasari
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Left Knee ◽  
Left Thigh ◽  
Left Shoulder ◽  
Research Subject ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Working Posture ◽  
Small Industry ◽  
Body Map

ABSTRAKCV. XYZ adalah industri kecil yang bergerak pada proses produksi  pilar. Sebagian besar aktivitas kerja bersifat manual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis postur kerja operator pencetakan pilar. Subyek penelitian adalah enam operator yang ditempatkan pada area pencetakan. Penilaian dilakukan dengan menggunakan QEC (Quick Exposure Check), selanjutnya jika nilai yang didapat menganjurkan perbaikan, maka dilakukan survei dengan menggunakan kuesioner NBM (Nordic Body Map). Berdasarkan hasil dari penilaian QEC diperlukan penelitian lebih lanjut dan dilakukan perubahan terhadap postur kerja operator, kemudian dilanjutkan pada kuesioner NBM. Hasil dari kuesioner ini didapatkan beberapa titik tingkat keparahan rasa sakit atas risiko gangguan musculoskeletal dibagian leher (50%) , bahu kiri (50%), bahu kanan (50%), pinggul (66,67%), paha kiri (83,33%), paha kanan (83,33%), lutut kiri (83,33%), lutut kanan (83,33%), dan lengan atas (66,67%). Sedangkan tingkat keparahan rasa sangat sakit atas risiko gangguan musculoskeletal adalah punggung (66,67%). Kata kunci: Postur Kerja, Quick Exposure Check, Nordic Body Map, Musculoskeletal  ABSTRACTCV. XYZ is a small industry that is engaged in the production process of pillars. Most work activities are manual. This study aims to analyze the working posture of the pillar printing operator. The research subject were six operators who were placed on the printing area. The assessment is done by using QEC (Quick Exposure Check), then if the obtained value recommends improvement, then a survey is conducted using the NBM (Nordic Body Map) questionnaire. Based on the results of the QEC assessment further research required and changes to the operator's work posture, then proceed to the NBM questionnaire. The results of this questionnaire were obtained several points in the severity of the pain for musculoskeletal disorders risk in the neck (50%), left shoulder (50%), right shoulder (50%), hips (66.67%), left thigh (83.33%), right thigh (83.33%), left knee (83.33%), right knee ( 83.33%), and the upper arm (66.67%). While the severity of pain is very painful for musculoskeletal disorders risk is the back (66.67%).  Keywords:. Work Posture, Quick Exposure Check, Nordic Body Map, Musculoskeletal

Implementasi Revolusi Industri (4.0) Pada Ukm Ayam Broiler Melalui Mesin Pakan Ayam Otomatis Berbasis Internet Of Things (IoT)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Raup Padillah
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Broiler Chicken ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
Virus Spread ◽  
Problem Identification ◽  
Franchise System ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprise ◽  
Medium Enterprise ◽  
Feeding Process ◽  
The Cost

Small and medium enterprise (SME) of boiler chicken own by Mr Sugiran, had been pionered since 2015 was one of SME in Desa Jambewangi Banyuwangi that has been operationally effected by the corona virus desease. Some government policies on Corona desease in preventing the virus spread made this small bussiness threathen out of bussiness. Layoffs made by the company caused on the threatment and feeding process of the livestock that made mortality on the livestock were rising. The fall of chicken livestock prices made this bussiness threaten to be bankruptcy. As a result of problem identification faced by the partner, offered solution by team is by implementing technology on automatic chicken feeding base on internet of things (IoT) and its applied on pos franchise system. The result of using this application are rising on chicken livestock, decreasing in livestock mortality till harvesting period, economically cut the cost of feeding process, rising on income (omzet) for the partner in harvesting period of broiler chicken.

scholarly journals Analysis of C-organic and total Phospor (P2O5) contents of soil around egg-laying chicken farm

2020 ◽  
Vol 492 ◽  
pp. 012090
Author(s):  
A B Abdullahi ◽  
A R Siregar ◽  
W Pakiding ◽  
Mahyuddin
Keyword(s):  
Egg Laying ◽  
Chicken Farm

scholarly journals Improvement of Cast House Operator Work Posture with REBA Method at PT XYZ

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Joko Wibowo ◽  
Ikko Novan
Keyword(s):  
The Body ◽  
Low Risk ◽  
Whole Body ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Cast House ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Work Station ◽  
Work Posture ◽  
Body Map ◽  
Surface Repair

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are diseases in the human muscular tissue system in the back, wrist, knees and shoulders caused by incorrect postur during work activities. This study was conducted to determine the level of risk MSDs on operator work activities at the cast house work station. Activities under study are activities; surface repair tap hole, checking temperature iron, and take iron sample. These activities are carried out repeatedly, incorrect work posture and the presence of  heat from work environment factors that affect the whole body. This makes the operator complain of pain in parts of the body at risk of developing musculoskeletal complaints. This study was an observational study using the Rapid Entire Body Assessment method and the Nordic Body Map instrumen. The result of the Nordic Body Map instrumen for 20 operators at the cast house work station showed that there were 21 complaints against operator. Based on the measurement of cast house operators the surface repair activity of tap holes has a “high” risk value for MSDs (REBA Score 9), checking temperature iron activities have a “low” risk value for MSDs. Proposed improvement to prevent is to improve the procedur in the surface repair activities of tap holes, where when the process of sticking the dough is done in front of the tap hole is changed by attaching it to the mud gun nozzle tip. After the proposed improvement, the result of the Nordic Body Map instrumen showed no complaints and the measurement of the tap hole had a “low” risk value for the occurrence of MSDs (REBA Score 3).

Surface electromyography for risk assessment in work activities designed using the “revised NIOSH lifting equation”

2018 ◽  
Vol 68 ◽  
pp. 34-45 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Ranavolo ◽  
Tiwana Varrecchia ◽  
Sergio Iavicoli ◽  
Agnese Marchesi ◽  
Martina Rinaldi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
Surface Electromyography ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Niosh Lifting Equation

scholarly journals Evaluasi Aktivitas Manual Material Handling Dengan Menggunakan Metode Biomekanika Kerja Pada Pengangkatan Thiner di Bagian Warehouse

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 233-244
Author(s):  
Ade Andhika Saputra ◽  
Wahyudin ◽  
Asep Erik Nugraha
Keyword(s):  
Material Handling ◽  
Compressive Force ◽  
Entire Body ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Manual Material Handling ◽  
Cord Injury ◽  
Left And Right ◽  
Body Map ◽  
Work Accidents ◽  
Rapid Entire Body Assessment

In doing a job manually such as moving, lifting a certain material needs to be evaluated to minimize the risk of work accidents. The research that will be conducted is the evaluation of manual material handling on the removal and removal of thiners. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of work biomechanics in minimizing the risk of spinal cord injury and providing improvement in work activities. The methods used in this research are Nordic Body Map, NIOSH, Rapid Entire Body Assessment, L5 / S1 (Fc) Force and Energy Consumptions. The results of this study were found that several parts of the workers' body muscles were injured, such as the neck, left and right shoulders, arms and wrists, back and waist. The RWL and Li values ​​after repairs where is RWL exceeded the Load Constant value of 20 kg, and the Li value <1 (no risk). Then the work category level which was originally light-moderate work changed to light work. Furthermore, the original REBA score got a score of 5 to 3 (level 1). And the results of the compressive force against L5 / S1 have values ​​of Fc <AL and Fc < MPL.

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