scholarly journals Application Effect of Detail Nursing in Neurosurgery Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yongqi Li ◽  
Fengmei Xu

Objective: To explore the effect of detail nursing in neurosurgery. Methods: 72 cases of neurosurgery patients in our hospital from July 2018 to June 2020 were selected as the research sample, and they were divided into detail nursing group and routine nursing group, with 36 cases in each group. The retrospective analysis method was used to compare the effect of nursing intervention between the two groups. Results: The scores of anxiety (23.25±1.97*), depression (25.75±2.53*) and social activity ability (23.13±2.36*) in detail nursing group were higher than those in routine nursing group; The nursing satisfaction of detail nursing group was 35 cases (97.22%), significantly higher than that of routine nursing group 26 cases (72.22%), P < 0.05, with statistical significance. Conclusion: Through the details of neurosurgery patients nursing means, to improve the prognosis of patients with recovery and improve the quality of life have significant effect, can reduce the complications of patients with prognosis, improve the patient's cognition of details of nursing, reduce the contradiction between doctors and patients, improve nursing satisfaction, has high clinical application and promotion value.

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 635-646
Author(s):  
Feifei Peng ◽  
Guangchi Xu ◽  
Caihong Zhu ◽  
Lanchun Sun ◽  
Bo Dong ◽  
...  

To explore the influence of human-oriented nursing mode on the self-care ability, unhealthy emotion and quality of life of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), 147 patients with BPH admitted to our hospital from February 2018 to August 2019 were selected and all patients were separated into two groups on the basis of the nursing intervention mode. 77 cases in the research group (RG) were given the human-oriented nursing mode and 70 cases in the control group (CG) were given the conventional nursing mode. The bladder irrigation time (BIT), indwelling catheter time (ICT), postoperative hospitalization time (PHT) and the incidence rate of postoperative complications were observed in the two groups after nursing intervention. Before and after nursing intervention, the self-care ability of patients was evaluated in the two groups by Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale (ESCA). In the two groups, the anxiety and depression status were evaluated by the Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS). The Quality of Life Scale for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Patient (BPHQLS) was applied to evaluate the quality of life in both groups before and after nursing intervention. The International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) was used to assess the lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) of patients in the two groups before and after nursing intervention. The self-made nursing satisfaction questionnaire was used to evaluate the nursing satisfaction in the two groups. The BIT, ICT and PHT in RG after nursing intervention were obviously lower than those in CG, and the incidence of postoperative complications in RG was also obviously lower than that in CG (p < 0.05). The ESCA score of patients in RG after nursing intervention was significantly higher than that in CG (P < 0.05). The SAS and SDS scores of patients in RG after nursing intervention were significantly lower than those in CG (P < 0.05). The BPHQLS score in RG after nursing intervention was obviously higher than that in CG (P < 0.05). The IPSS score of patients in RG after nursing intervention was obviously lower than that in CG (p < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction score in RG after nursing intervention was obviously higher than that in CG (p < 0.05).Condusion: The application effect of the human-oriented nursing mode on patients with BPH is definite, which can improve self-care ability, unhealthy emotion and effectively ameliorate the quality of life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Yuan Zheng ◽  
Xiaoyan Xu ◽  
Birong Zheng

Objective. To explore the influence of systematic nursing intervention on the life ability and quality of senile dementia patients. Methods. Total of 82 senile dementia patients who were admitted to our hospital from January 2018 to January 2020 were divided into two groups according to the random number table, and the nursing intervention was analyzed. 41 patients in the control group were given routine nursing care, and 41 patients in the observation group were given systematic nursing intervention. Patients were assessed cognitively using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment Scale (MoCA). The Barthel index and SF-36 were used to evaluate the patients’ daily activity function and quality of life. A Symptom Checklist-90-Revised (SCL-90-R) was used to assess mental distress. The Social-Adaptive Function Rating Scale (SAFE) and Social Skills Inventory (SSC) were used to evaluate the patients’ social interaction ability before and after nursing intervention. Nursing satisfaction was distributed to patients in the form of a self-prepared nursing satisfaction questionnaire for scoring. Results. After the nursing intervention, the MoCA scores of patients in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After the nursing intervention, the Barthel index scores of patients in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After the nursing intervention, the SF-36 scores of patients in the two groups were higher than those before the nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After nursing intervention, the SCL-90-R scores of patients in the two groups were lower than those before nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After the nursing intervention, the SAFE scores of patients in the two groups were lower than those before the nursing intervention, and the safe scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group P < 0.05 . After the nursing intervention, the SSC scores of patients in the two groups were lower than those before the nursing intervention, and the scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group P < 0.05 . After nursing intervention, the total satisfaction degree of the control group (80.49%) was lower than that of the observation group (97.56%) P < 0.05 . Conclusion. The implementation of systematic nursing intervention is conducive to improve the cognitive function, activity of life, and quality of life of senile dementia patients who have a positive effect, and nursing satisfaction is higher.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 2678-2686
Author(s):  
Pingli Chen ◽  
Xiulan Liu ◽  
Pengfei Xiao ◽  
Liu Wu

This research aims to explore the influence of continuous nursing mode on negative emotions and self-management of patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD).Seventy-two PD patients admitted to our hospital from February 2017 to March 2019 were collected in this experiment. Among them, those treated by routine nursing were divided into the control group (CG) (35 cases), and those with continuous nursing were included into the research group (RG) (37 cases). Self-perceived burden scale (SPBS) was used as an evaluation standard for patients; The higher the score, the more serious the self-perceived burden is. Before nursing and one month after nursing, the depression scores were evaluated by the Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD); The higher the score, the more serious the depression is. The sleep quality of patients before and after nursing was assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), 21 scores in total; The higher the score, the lower the sleep quality of patients after delivery is. The function of patients’ activities of daily living (ADL) was measured by the Barthel index (Bl), totally 100 scores; The higher the score, the stronger the ADL is. The limb function of patients was analyzed by the Fugl-Meyer assessment of motor function (FAM), 100 scores in total; The higher the score, the stronger the limb function is. The quality of life of patients was evaluated by the quality of life scale (GQOL-74). There are four dimensions, 100 points for each; The higher the score, the better the quality of life is. The patients’ nursing satisfaction of our hospital were assessed by the self-made Nursing Satisfaction Questionnaire, 5 points for each question. The total score < 70 was dissatisfied, 70-89 was satisfied, and > 90 was very satisfied. Satisfaction = (very satisfied+satisfied)/total cases x100%. There was no difference in SPBS and HAMD scores between both groups before nursing intervention (P > 0.05), but the scores in the RG were lower than those in the CG after nursing intervention (P < 0.05). There was no marked difference in PSQI scores between the two groups before nursing (P > 0.05), but the scores of the RG decreased after nursing compared with the CG (P < 0.05). The FAM and Bl scores of both groups showed no difference before nursing intervention (P > 0.05), but the scores in the RG increased after nursing compared with the CG (P < 0.05). Complications occurred in both groups 6 months after discharge; The total incidence in the RG was 2.70%, dramatically lower that of the CG (22.86%) (P < 0.05).The GQOL-74 scores (physical function, mental function, social function and material life) of patients in the RG were higher than those in the CG (P < 0.05). The nursing satisfaction of patients in the RG was 97.30%, higher than that in the CG (77.14%) (P < 0.05).Continuous nursing can improve the negative emotions and self-management of patients, reduce the occurrence of complications, and perfect their quality of sleep and life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 2596-2604
Author(s):  
Yan Wang ◽  
Yue Liu ◽  
Pei Hu ◽  
Wenxia Shi ◽  
Bingbing Zhang ◽  
...  

To explore the effect of meticulous nursing on postoperative recovery and adverse reactions of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) surgery. From February 2018 to February 2019, 104 patients with BPH who were diagnosed and treated in our hospital were selected. Forty-eight patients with BPH who received routine nursing were included in the routine nursing group (RNG). A total of 56 patients undergoing BPH surgery were included in the meticulous nursing group (MNG), who received meticulous nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. The scores of self-rating depression scale (BDI), self-rating anxiety scale (BAI), Hamilton anxiety scale (HAMA) and Hamilton depression scale (HAMD), quality of life, complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups after nursing. After nursing, the levels of BDI, BAI, HAMA and HAMD in both groups were obviously lower than those before nursing, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.001). After nursing, the levels of HAMA and HAMD in MNG were obviously lower than those in RNG, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.001). The nursing safety, disinfection and isolation, management of instruments and equipment, preparation of surgical instruments, standardization of nursing operation and nursing staff cooperation scores in MNG were obviously better than those in RNG (P<0.001). The total nursing satisfaction of patients in MNG was obviously higher than that in RNG, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Compared with the two groups, the QOL-C30 scale scores of physical health, mental health, material life and social function in MNG were obviously higher than those in RNG, and the differences were statistically significant (P<0.001). After nursing intervention, the incidence of complications in MNG was obviously lower than that in RNG (P<0.05). On the basis of routine nursing, meticulous nursing intervention can better improve the emotion regulation and quality of life of patients undergoing BPH surgery, and reduce their incidence of postoperative complications to some extent.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Hongmei Xiao ◽  
Zhibin Zhao ◽  
Cuijuan Zhang ◽  
Jimin Wang

Objective. To explore the curative effect of standardized nursing intervention combined with mindfulness stress reduction training in patients with chronic gastritis and gastric ulcer and its influence on negative emotion and quality of life. Methods. Total of 146 patients with chronic gastritis and gastric ulcer admitted to our hospital from August 2018 to February 2020 were collected and divided into the control group (n = 73) and study group (n = 73) according to patients’ wishes and the random number method. The control group received traditional nursing measures. The study group received standardized nursing intervention combined with mindfulness stress reduction training. The general data, nursing efficiency, negative emotions, self-efficacy, quality of life, and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were recorded. Results. The nursing effective rate of the study group (91.78%) was higher than the control group (79.45%) ( P < 0.05 ). After intervention, the self-rating anxiety scale score and self-rating depressive scale score of the study group were lower than the control group ( P < 0.05 ). After intervention, the general self-efficacy scale score and the generic quality of life inventory-74 scores of the study group were higher than the control group ( P < 0.05 ). The nursing satisfaction rate of the study group (89.04%) was higher than the control group (75.34%) ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion. Standardized nursing intervention combined with mindfulness stress reduction training has a good curative effect in patients with chronic gastritis and gastric ulcer, which is beneficial to reduce negative emotions, increase self-efficacy, improve quality of life, and improve nursing satisfaction.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Huixia Xu ◽  
Guoping Xu ◽  
Ying Liu ◽  
Xuejing Mu ◽  
Yang Liu ◽  
...  

Objective. To explore the effect of narrative nursing intervention based on targeted nursing intervention on anxiety and nursing satisfaction of patients with malignant tumors undergoing chemotherapy. Methods. 120 malignant tumor patients treated with chemotherapy in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2020 were selected as the research objects and randomly divided into group A and group B, with 60 cases in each group. The targeted nursing intervention was performed to group B, and the targeted nursing intervention centering on narrative nursing was performed to group A, so as to compare their distress thermometer (DT) scale scores, depression and anxiety scale scores, Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire (MCMQ) scores, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G) scores for quality of life, and nursing satisfaction. Results. After nursing intervention, group A obtained 5.00 ± 1.20 points in the DT score, which were significantly lower than group B ( P < 0.05 ); and group A achieved significantly lower depression and anxiety scale scores ( P < 0.001 ), better MCMQ scores ( P < 0.05 ), and higher FACT-G scores ( P < 0.05 ) and nursing satisfaction ( P < 0.05 ) than group B. Conclusion. The targeted nursing intervention based primarily on narrative nursing can greatly reduce negative emotions, alleviate anxiety, and improve confidence in treatment and quality of life for malignant tumor patients undergoing chemotherapy, with higher nursing satisfaction, which should be promoted and applied in the practice.


Diabetes ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 393-P
Author(s):  
KHAWLA F. ALI ◽  
LIMA LAWRENCE ◽  
LAUREN A. BUEHLER ◽  
RONALD R. GAMBINO ◽  
MARWAN HAMATY

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aneta Bac ◽  
Magdalena Wróbel ◽  
Katarzyna Ogrodzka-Ciechanowicz ◽  
Edyta Michalik ◽  
Anna Ścisłowska-Czarnecka

Abstract The assessment of the six-week influence of Kinesio Taping combined with a rehabilitation on selected ultrasonography measurements, the level of disability, and the quality of life in patients with rotator cuff lesions. 60 participants were randomly assigned into a taping group (KT combined with a six-week rehabilitating protocol) and a control group (only rehabilitation protocol). In all patients the following assessments were performed twice: USG, UEFI and NHP questionnaires. In the examination of the subacromial space and the subacromial bursa in the taping group, no statistical significance was observed. A statistically significant change in the thickness of the muscles was obtained only for the thickness of the infraspinatus in the taping group. A statistically significant change was obtained in the assessment of tendinopathy only for the supraspinatus muscle in both groups. Within both groups a statistically significant difference was observed in the average UEFI and NHP scores; however, the differences in the scores obtained between the groups were not statistically significant. The use of KT with a rehabilitation program did not yield statistically significantly better results in the improvement of selected shoulder region indicators, the function of the upper limb and the quality of life.


2006 ◽  
Vol 40 (4) ◽  
pp. 355-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hung-Chi Wu ◽  
Pesus Chou ◽  
Frank Huang-Chih Chou ◽  
Chao-Yueh Su ◽  
Kuan-Yi Tsai ◽  
...  

Objective: To investigate quality of life (QOL) and related risk factors in Taiwanese earthquake survivors diagnosed with different psychiatric disorders 3 years after the 1999 Chi-Chi earthquake. Method: This study was a population survey. Trained assistants used the Medical Outcomes Study Short Form-36 (MOS SF-36) and questionnaires to interview 405 respondents (189 men and 216 women) aged 16 years or older, who had been exposed to the earthquake. Psychiatrists interviewed the same respondents using the Mini-International Neuropsychiatric Interview, with an adjusted response rate of 70.2%. Results: The prevalence range for psychiatric disorders in the earthquake survivors was 0.2–7.2% 3 years after the Chi-Chi earthquake, with rates for major depression (MD) and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) of 6.4% and 4.4%, respectively. The QOL scores for the PTSD/MD group were lower than for the other two diagnostic groups, as determined by assessment of physical and mental aspects of functional integrity from MOS SF-36 scores. The predictors for poor QOL were age, female gender, economic problems, physical illness, subjective assessment of memory and social-activity decline and diagnosis of PTSD or MD. Conclusion: The QOL for earthquake survivors with psychiatric disorders, especially PTSD or MD, was inferior compared with the mentally healthy analogues, with contemporaneous decreases in mental and physical function scores across the QOL subscales. The persistence of long-term economic problems was one of many important factors affecting QOL.


Author(s):  
Leonice Fumiko Sato Kurebayashi ◽  
Ruth Natalia Teresa Turrini ◽  
Talita Pavarini Borges de Souza ◽  
Carolina Felicio Marques ◽  
Renata Tavares Franco Rodrigues ◽  
...  

RESUMEN Objectives: to evaluate the effectiveness of the auricular protocol (APPA) in reducing pain and anxiety and improving the quality of life of the nursing staff of a hospital. Method: randomized clinical trial with an initial sample of 180 professionals divided into 4 groups Control (G1), Seed (G2), Needle (G3) and Tape (G4). The evaluation instruments were the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, Pain Visual Analog Scale and Quality of Life instrument, applied at the start and after five and 10 sessions (five weeks). Descriptive statistics, analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Cohen's d Index were used in the analysis. Results: there was a statistical difference (p < 0.05) for anxiety according to the repeated measures ANOVA, with better results for the G3 in the final assessment (Cohen's d index 1.08/17% reduction). There was a reduction of pain of 36% in G3 and 24% in G2 and a 13% increase in the mental aspect of quality of life for the G3, although without statistical significance. Conclusion: the APPA protocol reduced the anxiety levels of nursing staff after 10 sessions. Further studies are, however, suggested with new populations and in different contexts so that the results can be confirmed. RBR-5pc43m.


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