scholarly journals Framing of Kashmir Conflict in Elite Pakistani and Indian Newspapers after Revocation of Special Status of the Disputed Territory

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayesha Siddiqua ◽  
Atif Ashraf ◽  
Ghulam Shabbir ◽  
Qamaruddin Zia Ghaznavi
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Jammu And Kashmir ◽  
War Coverage ◽  
Quantitative Content ◽  
Peaceful Settlement ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
War Journalism ◽  
Peace Journalism ◽  
Peace And War

Purpose: The division of J&K into two federally administered territories has deepened the feelings of alienation and subjugation in the Kashmiris.  The purpose of the study is to comprehend the peace and war framing of the Kashmir conflict after the revocation of the special status of the disputed territory in the Indian and Pakistani media. The study also attempts to explore the geo strategic relevance of Jammu and Kashmir for China. Design/Methodology/Approach: Framing, Peace and War Journalism theories were used in this study. Quantitative content analysis method was used to analyze the peace and war framing of the J&K conflict in Dawn and Times of India. Findings: Results of the content analysis supported the assumption that war coverage was the most highly recorded coverage pattern in both Indian and Pakistani newspapers. Dawn took a lead in peace journalism framing with 25.56% of its editorials and columns dominated with peace journalism frames whereas 11.88% editorials and columns in Times of India were dominated with peace journalism frames.  Implications/Originality/Value: It is concluded that Kashmir conflict was predominantly framed in the war journalism perspective by the Indian and Pakistani media. The study also indicated that China seeks to maintain stability in the region as the interaction of Xinjiang and Tibet with the western markets cannot be fully explored without peaceful settlement of the Kashmir conflict.

scholarly journals Reporting of Kashmir Conflict in Elite press of Pakistan. A Descriptive Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haseebur Rehman Warrich ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Jammu And Kashmir ◽  
News Stories ◽  
Time Period ◽  
War Journalism ◽  
Peace Journalism ◽  
Peace And War ◽  
Depth Interviews

The study attempts to analyze the coverage of Jammu and Kashmir conflict through peace and war journalism along with understanding how the ideals of peace journalism can be translated into conflict reporting. The descriptive analysis of news stories published fromAugust 5, 2019 to Dec 5, 2019in the mainstream contemporary English press of Pakistan (Dawn and The Nation) and India (Times of India and The Hindu) is carried out through content analysis. The time period is significant because of the scrapping of Article 370 and its violent effects on the region. The approach of peace and war journalism is explored through in-depth interviews of Pakistani and Kashmiri journalists. The study concluded that both Pakistani and Indian press employed war framing more dominantly than peace framing while reporting Kashmir conflict. A higher instance of peace journalism was recorded in the Pakistani press in comparison to the Indian press. The ideals of peace journalism can be achieved by not justifying human rights violations and by refraining from becoming part of propaganda paradigm.

scholarly journals PELANGGARAN ETIKA JURNALISTIK OLEH JURNALIS MEDIA ONLINE DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19

Perspektif ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 172-186
Author(s):  
Alvino Garnida
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Mass Communication ◽  
Code Of Ethics ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Quantitative Content Analysis ◽  
Communication Ethics ◽  
Quantitative Content ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Descriptive Approach

Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk pelangaran dari pemberitaan” Pasien Positif Corona di Indonesia Bertambah Jadi 19 Orang” Adapun yang menjadi objek penelitian ini adalah media online “CNNI”. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Etika, Etika Komunikasi, Komunikasi massa, Jurnalistik, Kode Etik Jurnalistik dan berita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis isi (content analysis) kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif untuk menggambarkan aspek-aspek dan karakteristik dari suatu pesan, menggambarkan secara lengkap suatu pesan yang ada pada teks berita. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya pelanggaran Kode Etik Jurnalistik oleh portal berita CCN I dengan Headline” Pasien Positif Corona di Indonesia Bertambah Jadi 19 Orang”. Dengan masih adanya pelanggaran Kode Etik Jurnalistik oleh CNNI diharapkan agar lebih memperhatikan kesalahan-kesalahan dalam pemberitaannya. Lebih memperhatikan Kode Etik Jurnalistik dan objektivitas pemberitaan dalam hal memproduksi sebuah berita. Abstract This study aims to determine the form of violation of the news "Corona Positive Patients in Indonesia Increase to 19 People". The object of this research is the online media "CNNI". The theories used in this research are Ethics, Communication Ethics, Mass Communication, Journalism, Journalistic Code of Ethics, and news. This study uses a quantitative content analysis method with a descriptive approach to describe the aspects and characteristics of a message, fully describing a message in the news text. The results of this study indicate a violation of the Journalistic Code of Ethics by the CCNI news portal with the headline "Corona positive patients in Indonesia have increased to 19 people". With the ongoing violations of the Journalistic Code of Ethics by CNNI, it is hoped that they will pay more attention to errors in their reporting. Pay more attention to the Journalistic Code of Ethics and the objectivity of reporting in terms of producing news.

scholarly journals ARSIP DAN RETENSI ANALISIS ISI JADWAL RETENSI ARSIP KEMENTERIAN KETENAGAKERJAAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-156
Author(s):  
Suprayitno Suprayitno ◽  
Sumarno Sumarno
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Archival Theory ◽  
Phenomenological Method ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Quantitative Content Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Content ◽  
Analysis Methods ◽  
Content Analysis Method

This paper aims to find out how many records in the Ministry of Manpower's Records Retention Schedule (JRA) that are to be appraised as archival records or in regular cases having permanent value. By using content analysis method, the results of this study state that there are 177 records series (26.62%) of Ministry of Manpower's Retention Schedule which are stated as permanent. The theoretical implications are against archival theory in general which states that the number of archival records in an organization are roughly 1% to 10%. This high percentage can be attributed to Derrida's ‘archive fever’ concept that both records managers and archivists are afraid of losing memory from the Ministry of Manpower's archival records. This effort to give meaning is temporary because it departs from latest findings and is a limitation of quantitative content analysis methods. It is a must to develop further research among others by using phenomenological method.

scholarly journals Keintiman Komunikasi Manusia dan Komputer dalam Film “Her”

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Zainuddin Muda Z Monggilo
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Computer Technology ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Quantitative Content Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Content ◽  
Content Analysis Method

The problem of the research was how the communication intimacy showed in the story of “Her” film. The purpose was to describe the tendency of communication intimacy between human and computer in “Her” film. The film was selected because of its unique and interesting concept and story ideas as well as the series of achievements that have achieved in terms of quality and the advantages of worldwide sales. The sample was 28 sequences with a focus on the sequences contained interactions between Theodore and Samantha as the two main characters. Data were collected through observation, documentation, and literature study with quantitative content analysis method. The research was limited to the manifest function of the research object. The results showed that: (i). The most dominant of communication intimacy in the film was the intimacy at the level of stabilization (56%), followed by affective (19.5%), orientation and exploration (9.8%), and depenetration (4.9%), (ii). The most dominant of communication intimacy featured in the film was an intensive communication (22%), and followed by personal topic (stabilization) (17%), confirmation status (15%), and personal topic (exploration) (10%).Keywords: Communication Intimacy, Computer Technology, Quantitative Content Analysis, “Her” Film

scholarly journals Reporting Sino-Indian Border Conflict Through Peace Journalism Approach

2020 ◽  
Vol V (III) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Haseeb Ur Rehman Warrich ◽  
Rooh Ul Amin Khan ◽  
Salma Umber
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
News Stories ◽  
China And India ◽  
War Journalism ◽  
Peace Journalism ◽  
Peace And War ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
China Daily

The study attempts to analyze the coverage of recent Sino-Indian border conflict through peace and war journalism along with understanding how peace journalism ideals can be translated into conflict reporting. The descriptive analysis of news stories published from May 5, 2020, to October 5, 2020, in the mainstream contemporary English press of China (China Daily and Global Times) and India (Times of India and The Hindu) is carried out through content analysis. The period is significant because of the recent border conflict between China and India at Ladakh. The approach of peace and war journalism is explored through in-depth interviews of Indian and Chinese journalists. The study concluded that both Indian and Chinese press employed war framing more dominantly than peace framing while reporting on-going border conflict. A higher instance of peace journalism was recorded in the Chinese press in comparison to the Indian press. The ideals of peace journalism can be achieved by refraining from becoming part of the propaganda paradigm.

scholarly journals REFRAMING THE DEBATE: AGENDAS, FRAMING GOVERNANCE ISSUES AND THE POLITICS IN PMLN's GOVERNMENT FROM 2013 TO 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (02) ◽  
pp. 107-119
Author(s):  
Salman Amin ◽  
Ghulam Shabir ◽  
Saqib Riaz
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
News Stories ◽  
Quantitative Content ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
The Government ◽  
Level 2

The study aims to investigate the governance issues during regime of the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) from 2013 to 2018 in the lenses of the English Pakistani newspapers. The sole purpose is to examine that how the newspapers framed the general issues, as it is showing the performance of the government. The research design was a quantitative content analysis method and analyzing frames "Good" and "Bad" in perspective of Agenda setting level 2 "Framing Theory". All news stories related to general issues were published in the selected Pakistani English newspapers from the (2013 to 2018) that has been analyzed. The census method applied to investigate the problem. The finding of the study revealed that the socio-economic development was not priority of an elected government and opposition parties hindered democracy by engaging it in an adversarial politics with the traditional political style. Moreover, elected democratic government was unable to uphold its pre-election promises.

scholarly journals KOMUNIKASI CSR PERUSAHAAN-PERUSAHAAN DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2017

Scriptura ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Abraham Wahyu Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Text Analysis ◽  
Annual Reports ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Quantitative Content Analysis ◽  
Public Companies ◽  
Csr Communication ◽  
Quantitative Content ◽  
Content Analysis Method

Communication is essential for the success of CSR program. However, research on CSR communication is still limited. Therefore, this paper aims to describe content of communication through CSR report in Indonesia. This research uses quantitative content analysis method with NVivo 10 text analysis support. The population of this research is 47 annual reports from public companies that received Investment Award in 2017. The results of this study indicate that every company had more than one social responsibility issue. Social responsibility was not only for communities but also for employee and customer. Rationale of CSR in Indonesia was not clear. Most of companies run CSR program through charity activities.

Sosyal medyada Suriye’li sığınmacılara yönelik algı: bir sözlük değerlendirmesi

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Servet Kardeş ◽  
Çağla Banko ◽  
Berrin Akman
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Social Media ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Syrian Refugees ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Social Media Platform ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Negative News ◽  
Media Platform ◽  
Made In

Bu araştırmada sığınmacılara yönelik paylaşımların yapıldığı sosyal medyada yer alan sözlüklerden birinde sığınmacılara yönelik algıya bakılmıştır. Yöntem olarak nitel desende olan bu çalışmada, bir sosyal medya sitesinde yer alan paylaşımlar içerik analizi yoluyla derinlemesine incelenip yorumlanmıştır. Araştırmanın sonucunda sosyal medya kullanıcılarının sığınmacıları büyük bir güvensizlik ortamı ve huzursuzluk yaratan bireyler olarak gördükleri saptanmış, sığınmacılarla yaşanan deneyimlerin ve medyadaki haberlerin bu düşüncelerin oluşmasında etkisinin olduğu belirlenmiştir. Bunun yanında sosyal medya kullanıcılarının devletin sığınmacılar konusunda yanlış politika izlediğini düşündükleri ve sığınmacılar için etkili bir planlama yapılmadığını ifade ettikleri görülmüştür. Çalışmanın sonuçları doğrultusunda medyada sığınmacılar hakkında çıkan haberlerde olumsuz ve şiddet temalı haberlerin azaltılması, Suriyeli sığınmacıların durumu, sahip oldukları haklar ve topluma yansımaları hakkında doğru ve bilgilendirici kamu spotları hazırlanması ayrıca sığınmacıların topluma entegre olma sürecinin her basamağında daha planlı ve etkili bir yol izlenmesi önerilebilir.ABSTRACT IN ENGLISHPerceptions about Syrian refugees on social media: an evaluation of a social media platformIn this research, posts which are about Syrian refugees were published in a social media platform, called as “sözlük” were investigated. The research is a qualitative research. The posts in this platform are analyzed with content analysis method. According to results of analyses, social media users see Syrian refugees as people who create an insecure and a restless environment. The experiences people had with them and news have an effect on this view. In addition, social media users think that government made inappropriate policies and ineffective plans about Syrian refugees. It is suggested negative news about Syrian refugees should be decreased and government should make safer policies. In addition, adaptation of refugees to society should be made in more planned and effective way.

APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNIQUES IN MS. PAC-MAN GAME: A REVIEW

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tse Guan Tan ◽  
Jason Teo
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
Video Games ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Engineering Economics ◽  
Game Ai ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
Future Direction

AbstrakTeknik Kecerdasan Buatan (AI) berjaya digunakan dan diaplikasikan dalam pelbagai bidang, termasukpembuatan, kejuruteraan, ekonomi, perubatan dan ketenteraan. Kebelakangan ini, terdapat minat yangsemakin meningkat dalam Permainan Kecerdasan Buatan atau permainan AI. Permainan AI merujukkepada teknik yang diaplikasikan dalam permainan komputer dan video seperti pembelajaran, pathfinding,perancangan, dan lain-lain bagi mewujudkan tingkah laku pintar dan autonomi kepada karakter dalampermainan. Objektif utama kajian ini adalah untuk mengemukakan beberapa teknik yang biasa digunakandalam merekabentuk dan mengawal karakter berasaskan komputer untuk permainan Ms Pac-Man antaratahun 2005-2012. Ms Pac-Man adalah salah satu permainan yang digunakan dalam siri pertandinganpermainan diperingkat antarabangsa sebagai penanda aras untuk perbandingan pengawal autonomi.Kaedah analisis kandungan yang menyeluruh dijalankan secara ulasan dan sorotan literatur secara kritikal.Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa, walaupun terdapat berbagai teknik, limitasi utama dalam kajianterdahulu untuk mewujudkan karakter permaianan Pac Man adalah kekurangan Generalization Capabilitydalam kepelbagaian karakter permainan. Hasil kajian ini akan dapat digunakan oleh penyelidik untukmeningkatkan keupayaan Generalization AI karakter permainan dalam Pasaran Permainan KecerdasanBuatan. Abstract Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques are successfully used and applied in a wide range of areas, includingmanufacturing, engineering, economics, medicine and military. In recent years, there has been anincreasing interest in Game Artificial Intelligence or Game AI. Game AI refers to techniques applied incomputer and video games such as learning, pathfinding, planning, and many others for creating intelligentand autonomous behaviour to the characters in games. The main objective of this paper is to highlightseveral most common of the AI techniques for designing and controlling the computer-based charactersto play Ms. Pac-Man game between years 2005-2012. The Ms. Pac-Man is one of the games that used asbenchmark for comparison of autonomous controllers in a series of international Game AI competitions.An extensive content analysis method was conducted through critical review on previous literature relatedto the field. Findings highlight, although there was various and unique techniques available, the majorlimitation of previous studies for creating the Ms. Pac-Man game characters is a lack of generalizationcapability across different game characters. The findings could provide the future direction for researchersto improve the Generalization A.I capability of game characters in the Game Artificial Intelligence market.

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