scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Using the Cooperative Learning Model of FSLC Type on Students' Mathematical Reflective Thinking Ability

Author(s):  
Bela Sutika ◽  
Rosmaiyadi Rosmaiyadi ◽  
Mariyam Mariyam ◽  
Sosuke Kotani

<em>The purpose of this study was to test the effectiveness of the cooperative learning model of Formulate Share Listen Create (FSLC) type on students' mathematical reflective thinking ability on the Pythagoras theorem. The research method used was quantitative. The population of the study was the VIII grade students of SMP Negeri 17 Singkawang, which amounted to 166 students. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The number of students who became the sample was 58 students. Data collection techniques in this study used measurement techniques through posttest questions, direct observation techniques through activity observation sheets, and questionnaire techniques through motivational questionnaires. The data analysis technique used was a one-sample t-test, Man-Whitney U-test, the percentage of activity, and the average analysis. The results showed that: (1) students completeness scores KKM ≥ 75 reached 75% with Z<sub>count</sub> &gt; Z<sub>table</sub> = 0.12 &gt; -1.96, (2) There was the difference of students' mathematical reflective thinking ability between using the cooperative learning model of FSLC type and the direct learning with an average score of 82.35 for the experimental class and 47.42 for the control class, (3) students’ activity was classified as active when the cooperative learning model of FSLC type was applied with a total percentage of 80.18% in the very high category, (4) students' learning motivation was high when the cooperative learning model of FSLC type was applied with an average of 4.15 in the high category. Thus, it could be concluded that the cooperative learning model of the FSLC type was effective for teaching students mathematical reflective thinking ability.</em>

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Engkus Suryadi

The problem in this study was the improvement of student learning outcomes in heat and its transfer with the Numbered Heads Together (NHT) Cooperative Learning Model in V grade students at SDN 18 Sungai Ambawang. The research method used was descriptive research. The study was classroom action research with a collaborative nature with a teacher. The subjects in this study were 14 students of V grade at SDN 18 Sungai Ambawang, Sungai Ambawang District. Data collection techniques in this study were measurement techniques. The instrument used was the observation sheet. The results of this study were as follows: (1) Learning planning with NHT Cooperative Learning Model in improving student learning outcomes on the subject of heat and its transfer in V grade at SDN 18 Sungai Ambawang has been implemented well. It can be seen from the teacher's ability in designing lesson plan (RPP) in the first cycle the average was 66.9, while in the second cycle, it increased to 89.7; (2) The implementation of NHT Cooperative Learning Model in improving student learning outcomes on heat and its transfer material in V grade at SDN 18 Sungai Ambawang has been carried out well, this can be seen from the average teacher activity in the first cycle was 62.5 increases to 92.5 in cycle II (3) There was an increase in student learning outcomes, as evidenced by the increase in the average score of student learning outcomes from cycle I, namely 61.07 to 71.42 in cycle II. It has achieved the minimum completeness criteria (KKM) target of 60 and showed a significant increase.


Author(s):  
Agustina Elizabeth ◽  
Maria Magdalena Sigahitong

Has be done research about the effect of Problem Based Learning model on students’ creative thinking abilityin SMAS Katolik St. John Paul II maumere. This type of research is a quasi experiment with the Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Sampling is done by nonprobability sampling technique, (class XI MIA 1 and class XI MIA), which is satueated sampling where all populations are sampled. The creative thinking ability of students in this study were collected with creative thinking ability test in the form of essay test consisted 10 items and observation sheets. The result showed that : 1) the average score of creative thinking ability from students who take learning using Problem Based Learning model are 73.80; 2) the average score of creative thinking ability from students who take learning with Expository Learning model are 65.97; 3) there are differences in creative thinking ability significantly between students who learn to use the Problem Based Learning model with students who learn to use Expository Learning model. Students who learned Problem Based Learning model show better think creative than who learned Expository Learning model. Thus, Proble, Based Learning model influences students creative thinking abilities.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi’laa Nurul Imama ◽  
Harto Nuroso ◽  
Nur Khoiri

This study was aimed to find out the effectiveness of cooperative script learning model with handout towards the students’ critical thinking ability. The design of the study was quasi experiment in the form of nonequivalent pretest-posttest control group design. This study was conducted in SMA N 1 Gubug on 1st -22th August 2015 with the population of an entire class of X classes in SMA N 1 Gubug. The sample of the study consisted of two classes taken with cluster random sampling technique that was class X-F as experimental class and the class X-G as the control class. The data collecting technique were test and documentation.Based on the data analysis, it was obtained the means of the pretest score of experimental class was 44,77 and the control class was 33,33. Meanwhile, the students’ average score of post-test in experimental class was 80,40 and the control class was 73,70. Based on the pre-test and post-test result from those classes, it showed that there was a significant effect between students’ independence and students’ outcome in experimental class compared with control class. The hypothesis testing used significant level 5% was obtained tcount = 2,83 dan ttable = 1,67. This result indicated that cooperative script learning model with handout is more effective to improve students’ critical thinking ability


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-33
Author(s):  
Ratih Mayang Sari ◽  
Effendi Effendi ◽  
Wahid Gunarto ◽  
Siti Anisatur Rofiqoh ◽  
Haresda Varrentine Rohim

This research is motivated by the low learning outcomes of 8th grade students of SMP Negeri 5 Madang Suku I. So, the researchers examined the influence of Cooperative Learning Model Point-Counter-Point Type (PCP) on students’ learning outcomes in learning materials Vibration and Waves. With the aim to determine the effect of Point-Counter-Point Cooperative Learning model (PCP) on students’ learning outcomes. The sampling technique in this study was done by random sampling. The experimental class used PCP learning model while the control class used Lecture method. Data collection techniques using written tests and hypothesis testing using the T test. Based on the test results, obtained an average score of the experimental class is 70.22 and the average score of the control class is 63.28, so it can be seen that there is a significant influence on students’ learning outcomes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 711-719
Author(s):  
Aena Malini ◽  
Nurul Hikmah ◽  
Wahidaturrahmi Wahidaturrahmi ◽  
Laila Hayati

This research aims to determine the effect of Think Talk Write (TTW) cooperative learning model towards the ability of mathematics problem solving of grade XI MIA SMA NW Mataram academic year 2019/2020. Type of the research is a quasi-experimental design with a posttest only control design. The population of the research is all students grade XI MIA SMA NW Mataram academic year 2019/2020. The sampling technique was saturated sampling tecnique, so the sample obtained that XI MIA 1 as the experimental class and XI MIA 2 as the controlling class. The instrument used was a test of the students learning achievement (post-test) on the sequence and series  material. Quantitave analysis obtained by using t-test. The result of this research showed that there is a difference in the average score of students who get learning use the Think Talk Write (TTW) cooperative learning models with students who use direct learning. Meanwhile the effect of Think Talk Write (TTW) cooperative learning model towards the ability of mathematics problem solving of using the effect size with moderate category. This means that the Think Talk Write (TTW) type of cooperative learning models is quite influential on the mathematics problem solving ability of grade XI MIA SMA NW Mataram. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-89
Author(s):  
Samsul Bahri ◽  
Amin Mustajab

The science learning process is still predominantly centered on the teacher, the methods and learning models are less varied. In teaching science concepts, it is only obtained from the teacher so that students' insight and activity are lacking. This makes the student bored, passive, and less active so that the learning seem monotonous. The aim of research to determine the effect of the jigsaw model of student learning activities in science lessons. The method used is the experimental method, namely the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group used jigsaw cooperative learning for grade IVA students at SDN 12 Entikong and control class for conventional learning for grade IVB students at SDN 12 Entikong. Based on the research results there is an influence on jigsaw cooperative learning. It is known that the value is 3.063 3,063 tcount > ttabel 1,063 and the average analysis is below 0,866 and the average is 4,225, so that the difference in the average score is 2,545. So it can be concluded that there is an influence on the application of the jigsaw cooperative learning model on the learning activities of fourth grade students of SDN 12 Entikong.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1084
Author(s):  
Wahyudi Wahyudi ◽  
Z. A. Imam Supardi ◽  
Suyatno Suyatno

This research aims to produce physics learning material based on cooperative learning model type of Think-Pair-Share with mind map strategy that valid, practical, and effective to improve students learning achievement on optical instrument material. The development of learning material used the 4-D model and was tested in class VIII of islamics junior high school Mambaul Ulum Bata-Bata in academic year 2015-2016 with One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The result of this research are: 1) Learning material developed has a valid category an average score 3,51; (2) Learning material in terms of a practical category in feasibility of lesson plans and the students’ activities in accordance with steps of cooperative model; (3) The learning material effective to improve students learning achievement; it were supported by the results of positive response of student’s toward learning as much as 83%; mastery study results showed an increase in the attitude aspect with high category, n-gain of knowledge aspect 0,81 with high category, n-gain of skill aspect 0,66 with medium category, and n-gain of mind map skill 0,67 with medium category. Based on the data analysis it had been concluded that the learning material cooperative learning model type of Think-Pair-Share with mind map strategy were feasible to be used in learning process to improve students learning achievement on science. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan perangkat pembelajaran model kooperatif tipe TPS dengan strategi mind map yang valid, praktis, dan efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi alat-alat optik. Pengembangan perangkat menggunakan model 4-D dan diujicobakan di kelas VIII MTs Mambaul Ulum Bata-Bata Pamekasan tahun ajaran 2015/2016 dengan one-group pretest-posttest design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan: 1) perangkat yang dikembangkan berkategori valid dengan skor rata-rata 3,51; 2) Perangkat pembelajaran ditinjau dari keterlaksanaan RPP berkategori praktis dengan skor rata-rata 3,61 dan aktivitas siswa sesuai dengan tahapan-tahapan pada pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS; 3) Perangkat yang dikembangkan berkategori efektif untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa, hal ini didukung oleh hasil respon siswa positif terhadap pembelajaran sebesar 83%; ketuntasan hasil belajar pada aspek sikap dengan kategori sangat baik, ketuntasan hasil belajar aspek pengetahuan menunjukkan peningkatan dengan N-gain 0,81, kategori tinggi, ketuntasan hasil belajar aspek keterampilan proses sains menunjukkan peningkatan dengan N-gain 0,66, kategori sedang; dan ketuntasan hasil belajar aspek keterampilan membuat mind map menunjukkan peningkatan dengan N-gain 0,67, kategori sedang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di atas dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran kooperatif tipe TPS dengan strategi mind map layak digunakan dalam pembelajaran untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi Alat-alat Optik.


Author(s):  
Ismail Ismail

The purpose of this study is to analyze the application of Jigsaw Cooperative Learning model towards the improvement of students' critical thinking ability in Public Senior High School 15 Banda Aceh, Indonesia. The results showed that the students' ability in answering questions before learning using the jigsaw learning model was still in the low category or the initial research proved that most students were not able to answer the questions well, so the researchers took the next action, namely learning by using a jigsaw type cooperative learning model , the results of information obtained from learning conducted before the implementation of the study, while the information from the control class is low category consisting of 3 students, while the medium category is 9 students, and while the high category there are 7 students while the information in the experimental class is low category consists of 1 student, 11 students and a high category of 8 students, which can be concluded that there are differences in students' critical thinking outcomes with the use of a jigsaw type cooperative learning model.


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 365
Author(s):  
Mohamad Suparno

The background of this study is the low results of social studies class V SD Negeri 010 Silikuan Hulu Kecamatan Ukui. This is evidenced by of 26 students only 11 (41.67%), which reached KKM, to research the learning improvement by implementing cooperative learning model Jigsaw. This research is a class act who do as much as two cycles. The collection of data in research adalag with the testing techniques. The study states that the implementation of cooperative learning model jigsaw can improve learning outcomes IPS, it is seen from: the average student learning outcomes which increased 20.25% from the average value of the basic score is 69.58 into 83.67 at UH the first cycle, and the average value UH second cycle increased 31.50% from the average score of 69.58 into 91.50 basis. The percentage of classical completeness achievement has been as expected. Which, on the basis of completeness klasikalnya score is 41.67% with the category is not exhaustive and the UH first cycle increased to 87.50% with the category completely, then at UH second cycle increased to 91.67% with the category completely.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 150
Author(s):  
Kasman Bamba

he background of this study is the low learning outcomes of English students. Of the 22 students only 9 studentsreached KKM. On this basis researchers do research by applying cooperative learning model type NHT toimprove English learning outcomes. This research is a classroom action research conducted in SMPN 1 Inuman,the subject of this study is the students of class VII with the number of 22 students. The results suggest that thelearning outcomes of English have increased in each cycle. This is evidenced by: In the basic score of thenumber of students who reached KKM or complete is 9 students (40.90%), the UH I has increased with thenumber of 17 students (77.27%) and in UH II increased with the number of 20 students (90.90%). In the basicscore of the learning result of the students get the value of 51,25 with the low category, at UH I experiencing theincrease of learning result with the acquisition value of 65,76 with the medium category, and at UH II studentlearning result again increase with the acquisition value equal to 79,25 with high category.


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