ÒÍÅ HISTORY OF DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS DEVELOPMENT BETWEEN UZBEK KHANATES AND INDIA

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
Oybek Yarmatov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
International Relations ◽  
Central Asia ◽  
Diplomatic Relations ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
History Of Diplomacy

International relations between Central Asia and India were important in the history of diplomacy and began to develop in the 15-16 centuries. The relationship between the two parties reached its peak during the reign of Abdullah II and Akbarshah. This article focuses on international relations between Central Asia and India

Social scientific inquiry and meta-theoretical fantasy: the case of International Relations

2011 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 1447-1469 ◽  
Author(s):  
JOHN G. GUNNELL
Keyword(s):  
International Relations ◽  
Scientific Inquiry ◽  
Scientific Theory ◽  
Basic Problem ◽  
Social Phenomena ◽  
Philosophical Position ◽  
The Social ◽  
History Of ◽  
Social Scientific ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractThe turn to the philosophy of scientific realism as a meta-theory for the study of International Relations manifests a reluctance to confront the basic problem of the relationship between philosophy and social scientific inquiry. Despite the realists' rejection of traditional empiricism, and particularly the instrumentalist account of scientific theory, the enthusiasm for realism neglects many of the same problems that, more than a generation earlier, were involved in the social scientific embrace of positivism. One of these problems was a lack of understanding regarding the character and history of the philosophy of natural science and its relationship and applicability to the study of social phenomena. Proponents of realism have also neither adequately articulated and defended realism as a philosophical position, and distinguished it from other perspectives, nor confronted the fundamental challenge to realism and other foundationalist philosophies which has been mounted by the contemporary critique of traditional representational philosophy.

scholarly journals Nigeria–China Relations: The Contemporary Challenges

2019 ◽  
pp. 1258-1265
Author(s):  
Dr. Adigbuo Ebere Richard
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
International Relations ◽  
Research Method ◽  
International System ◽  
Relevant Literature ◽  
Balance Sheet ◽  
Diplomatic Relations ◽  
Bilateral Relations ◽  
Balance Of Trade ◽  
The Relationship

2018 marks the 47th anniversary of Nigeria-China diplomatic relations. Nigeria’s relation with china is decisively important for the future of both countries and to an ever evolving international system. It is appropriate to understand the contemporary challenges facing this relationship. Thus, this article examines Sino-Nigeria relation with a view to providing a balance sheet of cost and benefits. To do this, the study rests on qualitative research method that examines and synthesizes extant literature on international relations and in particular relevant literature on Sino-Nigeria relations. It is thus discovered that in the bilateral relations between the two countries, China has gained more than Nigeria in terms of balance of trade and the unwillingness of China to transfer technology to Nigeria. Since the relationship is asymmetrical, the article concludes that China cannot solve Nigeria’s problem and that the latter must learn from China bitter and hard way to greatness.

scholarly journals The Influence of Pan-Slavic Ideologies on Kosovar School Texts: Implications for Diplomatic Relations with Turkey

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Blerina Rexha
Keyword(s):  
Secondary Schools ◽  
Ottoman Empire ◽  
International Conflict ◽  
Diplomatic Relations ◽  
Government Officials ◽  
Historical Texts ◽  
The Past ◽  
Historical Literature ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Relationship

Historical works produced by Kosovars are currently at the centre of diplomatic concerns. Today Turkey is one of Kosovo’s closest allies, but Turkish scholars and government officials are particularly critical of the way the history of the Ottoman Empire is being taught in Kosovo’s schools. In this article I consider how Pan-Slavic ideologies have influenced the writing of Kosovar Albanian histories, particularly during theYugoslav socialist era. I draw on research concerning the relationship between bias in historical textbooks and international conflict. Exploring examples of historical literature currently being taught in Kosovo’s primary and secondary schools, I analyse the discourses espoused by Kosovar historians in depicting the history of the Ottoman Empire. I argue that some of the Turkish criticisms are valid and hence there is need to revise historical texts used in Kosovo’s schools. In particular, there is a need to provide more objective accounts of Kosovar Albanian history in classrooms, especially as regards anti-Ottomanism and the Pan-Slavism. The amendment of Kosovar historical texts in schools would not only provide students with a more accurate and informed interpretation of the past, but also contribute to efforts seeking to improve diplomatic relations.

The Reparations Agreement between Israel and the Federal Republic of Germany

1954 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 564-578 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frederick Honig
Keyword(s):  
Federal Republic ◽  
The Other ◽  
Diplomatic Relations ◽  
Federal Republic Of Germany ◽  
Legal Form ◽  
Short Account ◽  
History Of ◽  
History Of Diplomacy

The Agreement which was concluded between Israel and the Federal Republic of Germany on September 10, 1952, and went into force on March 27, 1953, is in some ways unique in the history of diplomacy. It is a treaty between two states which do not entertain diplomatic relations and do not even intend to establish such relations for the purpose of carrying into effect their mutual contractual undertakings. Furthermore, it is a treaty between states of which one was not in existence as a state and the other was not yet constituted in its present legal form when the events giving rise to the payment of reparations occurred. These are the somewhat unusual circumstances in which the Agreement was concluded, and they must be borne in mind when considering some of its features which, at first sight, might seem strange. A short account of the history preceding its conclusion may therefore be of assistance in providing the correct perspective.

EMPIRE AND INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS IN VICTORIAN POLITICAL THOUGHT

2006 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 281-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
DUNCAN S. A. BELL
Keyword(s):  
International Relations ◽  
International Law ◽  
Political Theory ◽  
The United States ◽  
International Affairs ◽  
Global Order ◽  
Colonial Empire ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Relationship

This essay surveys recent scholarly work on the political theory of empire and international relations in Britain during the long nineteenth century. It traces the dominant themes and arguments to be found, points to some interpretative and methodological weaknesses, and highlights a number of topics that remain to be explored in detail. I focus on the following: the relationship between liberalism and empire and, in particular, the role played by the idea of civilization in circumscribing liberal claims to universality; the nature and evolution of international law, and the key role that jurisprudential thought played in shaping conceptions of civilization and setting the bounds of legitimacy for imperialism; the vexed relationship between the history of imperial thought and cultural/political history; and the important, though frequently marginalized, role of the colonial empire in the Victorian imperial imagination. Finally, I suggest that areas that remain to be explored in depth include non-liberal visions of international affairs; the role of theology in shaping conceptions of global order; and the balance between the United States, Europe, and the various (and very different) elements of the empire.

scholarly journals Reconceiving the balance of power: a review essay

2010 ◽  
Vol 37 (2) ◽  
pp. 641-651 ◽  
Author(s):  
FENG ZHANG
Keyword(s):  
International Relations ◽  
Review Essay ◽  
Balance Of Power ◽  
Historical Record ◽  
Composite Model ◽  
Not Given ◽  
Direct Evaluation ◽  
Power Models ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Relationship

AbstractRichard Little's new book has considerably widened the scope for thinking about the balance of power in International Relations (IR), both by beginning to provide a conceptual history of the idea and by expanding existing balance-of-power models. His concept of the associational balance of power is an important corrective to the prevailing realist understanding of the balance of power. However, Little does not explore more fully the relationship between the balance of power as a myth and a reality. Moreover, the usefulness of distinction between adversarial and association balance of power is not given a direct evaluation against the historical record, nor is his own composite model of the balance of power partly based on the distinction fully developed.

OcMaHCKoe 3aBOeBaHИe apaбcKИx cTpaH 1516-1574 (Osmanskoe zavoevanie arabskikh stran 1516-1574 / Ottoman conquest of the Arab countries, 1516-1574), by Nikolai Alekseevich Ivanov. 238 pages. Nauka, Moscow1984. 2 rubles, 50 kopecks. - ApaбcKИe ИCTOɥHИKИ XII-XIII BeKOB no 9THOгpaфИИ И ИCTOPИИ AфPИKИ южHee CaxapLI (Arabskie istochniki XII-XIII vekov po etnografii i istorii Afriki iuznee Sakhary / Arabic sources on the ethnography and history of Africa south of the Sahara, twelfth and thirteenth centuries), edited and translated by V. V. Matveev L. E. Kubbel, [and M. A. Tolmacheva]. Nauka, Leningrad, 1985. 288 pages. 3 rubles, 50 kopecks. - PoccИя И OcMaHCKaя ИMпepИя B MeждyHapoдHbIx OTHoШeHИяX B cepeдИHe XVIII Beica (1739-1756) (Rossi i Osmanska imperi v mezhdunarodnykh otnosheniiakh v seredine XVIII veka [1739-1756] / Russia and the Ottoman Empire in international relations in the middle of the eighteenth century), by Rumiana Mikhneva. 184 pages. Nauka, Moscow1985. 1 ruble, 30 kopecks. - TypeцKaя цyблИцИCTИKa эпoxИ peфopM B OcMaHCKOИ ИMпepИИ (KOHeц, XVIII-Haчaлo XX BB.) (Turetska publitsistika epokhi reform v Osmanskoi imperii [konets XVIII-nachalo XX vv.] / The work of Turkish publicists in the age of reform in the Ottoman Empire), by Iurii Ashotovich Petrosian. 144 pages. Nauka, Moscow1985. 1 ruble, 30 kopecks. - ApMяHCKИe ИCTOчHИKИ o CpeдHeИ AзИИ VIII-XVIII BB. (Armyanskie istochniki o Srednei Azii VIII-XVIII vv. / Armenian Sources on Central Asia from the eighth to the eighteenth centuries), by Loretta Khristoforovna Ter-Mkrtichian. 190 pages. Nauka, Moscow1985. 1 ruble, 10 kopecks.

1987 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 117-119
Author(s):  
Daniel Clarke Waugh
Keyword(s):  
Eighteenth Century ◽  
International Relations ◽  
Central Asia ◽  
Ottoman Empire ◽  
Arab Countries ◽  
History Of

scholarly journals Mongolia of the Twentieth Century and Russian-Mongolian Relations: Based on the Materials of the Conference Dated May 28, 2021

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-207
Author(s):  
Yuri Kuzmin ◽  
Alexey Manzhigeev ◽  
Liudmila Sanina
Keyword(s):  
International Relations ◽  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
Modern World ◽  
Diplomatic Relations ◽  
State University ◽  
The Face ◽  
History Of ◽  
Scientific Practical ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Practical Conference

Currently, the leadership of Russia considers the expansion of economic, scientific and educational cooperation with Mongolia impor­tant, therefore, the study of modern Mongolian and world Mongolian studies, which formulate and determine further development of international relations, seems to be an urgent and contemporary task. The article describes the development trends of modern world and Russian Mongolian studies, poses topical issues that need to be resolved in the face of increasing geopolitical competition in Mongolia. It is an overview of the reports presented at the international scientific-practical conference «Mongolia of the 20th century and Russian-Mongolian relations: history and economy» dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the establishment of Russian-Mongolian diplomatic relations, which took place on May 28, 2021 in Irkutsk on the basis of the Baikal State University. The conference participants supported the idea of creating a «Biobibliographic Dictionary of Russian Researchers in Mongolia». It was proposed to include in the dictionary corpus not only the representatives of Russian Mongolologist, but also Turkologists, Sinologists, researchers of the history of Russia, as well as practitioners: diplomats, translators, military men, merchants, journalists who wrote studies on history, geography, economics, culture and art of Mongolia. Thus, scientific Russian-Mongolian cooperation continues successfully, new joint publications, round tables, and scientific conferences are being planned.

Complicated History

2011 ◽  
pp. 87-96
Author(s):  
T. Nosenko
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
Soviet Union ◽  
International Relations ◽  
Major Change ◽  
Diplomatic Relations ◽  
Major Event ◽  
World Community ◽  
The Soviet Union ◽  
The World ◽  
History Of

The article deals with preconditions and implications of a major event in the history of international relations of our country, namely – the restoration of diplomatic relations between the USSR and Israel. This development, which took place in 1989, on the eve of the demise of the Soviet Union, must be viewed as a result of the general review of the whole system of interstate relationships that had dominated Moscow’s foreign policy for decades. It was part of a major change destined to restructure Russia’s role in the world community.

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