scholarly journals Effectiveness of Apu-Organic Liquid Fertilizer (Pistia stratiotes L.) on Ipomoea reptans Poir. Growth

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Ambar Pratiwi ◽  
Arni Isma Nurrohmi
Keyword(s):  
Ground Water ◽  
Organic Liquid ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Optimum Concentration ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Pistia Stratiotes ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Water Spinach ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Independent Variable

Fertilization uses organic fertilizers made of Apu-apu (Pistia stratiotes L.) can support nutrient availability there by increasing soil fertility. P. stratiotes L. contains nutrients but in elemental form that is not yet available. So far, the abundance of P. stratiotes L. has not been utilized properly by the society, hence that research is needed to make liquid organic fertilizer P. stratiotes L. by fermentation. The purpose of this study was to determine the increase in the growth of Ipomoea reptans Poir. by giving apu-apu liquid organic fertilizer and determine the optimum concentration of liquid organic fertilizer for apu-apu for the growth of ground water spinach. This research was conducted at the Kemusuh Green House, Banyurejo, Tempel, Sleman. The independent variable used was the POC concentration of Apu-apu plants with five replications and six levels of treatment (K = 0%, P1 = 4%, P2 = 8%, P3 = 12%, P4 = 16% and P5 = 20%). The data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA followed by the Duncan Test. Apu-apu liquid organic fertilizer contains elements C (4.6%), N (0.07%), P (0.09%) and K (0.07%). The application of liquid organic fertilizer made from apu-apu has an effect on the growth of water spinach on the parameters of the number of leaves, leaves width, fresh weight and chlorophyll content. The conclusion obtained from the results of this study is that the application of liquid organic fertilizer apu-apu provides an increase in the growth of ground water spinach.

scholarly journals PERTUMBUHAN STEK BATANG CINCAU HIJAU (Premna oblongifolia Merr) AKIBAT PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIC CAIR DAN PUPUK NPK PADA TANAH GAMBUT

AgriPeat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (01) ◽  
pp. 40-51
Author(s):  
Yustinus Sulistiyanto ◽  
Siti Zubaidah
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Soil Analysis ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Peat Soil ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Root Weight ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Weight Number

Green cincau (Premna oblongifolia Merr) is a functional food plant that needs to be developed because it functions as a refreshing plant and has high chlorophyll content to increase endurance and its phytochemical content which is useful for overcoming various diseases. Green cincau (Premna oblongifolia Merr) in peat soils have not been widely cultivated due to the constraints of low soil fertility. This research is basic research aiming to determine the effect of using liquid organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizer on the growth of green cincau in peat soil. The research was conducted in the greenhouse of the Department of Agronomy and soil analysis was carried out at the UPR Integrated Laboratory. This research used a factorial completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 2 factors, namely factor I (Liquid Organic Fertilizer) consisting of 3 types, namely: P0 = without liquid organic fertilizer; P1 = Agrobost liquid organic fertilizer; P2 = Nasa liquid organic fertilizer; Factor II (NPK Inorganic Fertilizer) which consists of 3 levels, namely: N0 = NPK 0 g polibag-1; N1 = NPK 1 g polibag-1; N2 = NPK 2 g polibag-1. There were 9 treatment combinations, the replication was carried out 3 times so that there were 27 experimental units. Growth observation variables included a number of shoots, shoot length, number of leaves, leaf area, leaf fresh weight, number of roots, root length, and root fresh weight. Data were analyzed by analysis of variance (F test) at the 5% level, if the effect was significant, then tested it with the 5% BNJ test. The results showed that the interaction of liquid organic fertilizer and NPK inorganic fertilizer did not significantly affect all variables. The application of liquid organic fertilizer affects the number of leaves, leaf area, leaf fresh weight, number of roots and root fresh weight. Nasa organic fertilizer provides better growth than Agrobost with 13.42 leaves shoots-1, 2,623.40 cm2 leaf area polibag-1, 47.02 g polibag-1 fresh leaf weight, 12 roots number polibag-1 and 1.55 root weight g polibag-1. NPK inorganic fertilizer at a dose of 2 g polibag-1 resulted in better leaf fresh weight, namely 45.64 g polibag-1

scholarly journals Peningkatan Kualitas Biourin Sapi dengan Penambahan Pupuk Hayati dan Molase serta Pengaruhnya terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produktivitas Pakchoy

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 183
Author(s):  
Yulia Nuraini ◽  
Rurin Eka Asgianingrum
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Soil Health ◽  
Crop Productivity ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Kaempferia Galanga ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Cow Urine ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

<p align="center"><strong><em>ABSTRACT <br /></em></strong></p><p><em>The use of inorganic fertilizers to increase crop productivity can be suppressed by switching it to organic fertilizers. The abundance of cow urine waste can be used as organic fertilizer and to be used as biourine. This study was aimed at </em><em>determining </em><em>the effect of biofertilizers and molasses toward biourine quality and its effect on productivity of pakchoy. This research was conducted in UPT Compost Brawijaya University, and glasshouses in Sukapura Village, Probolinggo in August to November 2016. This research consisted of two steps. First production of biourine with the addition of organic material such as molasses, biofertilizers, and empon-empon namely turmeric, galangal, and Kaempferia galanga, which consists of 12 treatments with 3 replications arranged in a completely randomized design, and application of biourine on pakchoy consisting of 6 treatments (control, doses of 200, 300, 400, 500, and 600 ml L<sup>-1</sup>) with three replications. The results of first step showed E1 treatment (10 L biourine + 30 ml + 750 ml molasses) can improve N-total 860%, organic matter 282%, and </em><em>population of microbe 1229%</em><em>. The best biourine in first research (E1 treatment) was applied with dose 600 ml L<sup>-1</sup> showed the best result. It showed to increase the number of leaves as much as 48% and the fresh weight of pakchoy by 405% when compared to no biourine treatment.</em><em></em></p><p><em>Keywords: biofertilizer, inceptisols, soil health, and population of microbe</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p align="center"><strong>ABSTRAK <br /></strong></p><p>Penggunaan pupuk anorganik untuk meningkatkan produktivitas tanaman dapat ditekan dengan beralih menggunakan pupuk organik. Melimpahnya limbah urin sapi dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai pupuk organik dengan dijadikan biourin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penambahan pupuk hayati dan molase terhadap kualitas biourin dan pengaruhnya terhadap produktivitas pakchoy. Penelitian dilakukan di UPT Kompos Universitas Brawijaya, dan rumah kaca di Desa Sukapura, Probolinggo pada bulan Agustus sampai Nopember 2016. Penelitian dilakukan dalam 2 tahap, pertama pembuatan biourin dengan penambahan bahan organik berupa molase, pupuk hayati, dan empon-empon (kunyit, lengkuas, dan kencur) yang terdiri dari 12 taraf perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan pada Rancangan Acak Lengkap, dan kedua pengaplikasian biourin pada tanaman pakchoy yang terdiri dari 6 taraf perlakuan (kontrol, dosis 200, 300, 400, 500, dan 600 ml L<sup>-1</sup>) dengan 3 kali ulangan. Hasil penelitian tahap pertama menujukkan perlakuan E1 (10 L urin + 30ml pupuk hayati + 750ml molase) mampu meningkatkan N-total 860%, bahan organik 282%, dan populasi mikroba sebesar 1229%. Aplikasi biourin terbaik pada penelitian tahap 1 (perlakuan E1) dengan dosis 600 ml L<sup>-1</sup> pada tanaman pakchoy menunjukkan hasil terbaik, ditunjukkan dengan meningkatnya jumlah daun sebanyak 48% dan bobot basah tanaman sebesar 405% jika dibandingkan tanpa pemberian biourin.</p><p>Kata kunci: inceptisol, kesuburan tanah, mikroba, dan pupuk organik cair</p>

scholarly journals REDUCTION OF INORGANIC FERTILIZER FOR SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE: ORGANIC FERTILIZER EFFECT ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF GREEN MUSTARD

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zainal Muktamar ◽  
Nanik Setyowati ◽  
Dora Putri
Keyword(s):  
Nitrogen Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Cattle Manure ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Fertilizer Effect

Status:PostprintOrganic fertilizer is capable to decrease the use of in-organic fertilizer due to release of plant nutrients and improvement of other soil properties. The objective of this experiment was to compare the growth and yield of green mustard as affected by cattle manure and litter compost. The experiment was conducted employing Completely Randomized Design with 8 treatments. Treatments included litter compost and cattle manure at rate of 25 Mg ha-1 and 15, 20, 25 Mg ha-1 with addition of 1.85 g nitrogen per plant, respectively. Each treatment was replicated 5 times. Soil used in this experiment was Ultisol collected at depth of 0-20 cm. Five kg of soil was mixed with organic fertilizer according to each treatment and placed in 10 kg polybag. Green mustard was planted to each polybag. Nitrogen fertilizer was applied a week after planting. The experiment revealed that application of litter compost and cattle compost at rate 25 Mg ha-1 with additional nitrogen fertilizer resulted in higher green mustard fresh weight per plant and number of leaves. On the other hand, application of both organic fertilizers at rate of 25 Mg ha-1 without addition nitrogen fertilizer as other treatments did not provide significant differences on most variables observed. This indicated that use of in-organic fertilizer (nitrogen) was able to be reduced in green mustard cultivation by applying organic fertilizer.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KANGKUNG DARAT (Ipomoea reptans)

AGRICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 30-42
Author(s):  
Benyamin Edo ◽  
Murdaningsih Murdaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Ground Water ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Coconut Water ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Water Spinach ◽  
Average Percentage ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Land Water

This study aims to determine the effect of doses of coconut water on the growth and yield of land water spinach. The use of doses of coconut water as a treatment tested consists of K0 = Control; K1 = 56.68 liters / ha; K2 = 113.37 liters / ha; K3 = 170.05 liters / ha; K4 = 226.74 liters / ha. The results of the study addressed the use of 226.74 liters / ha of coconut water doses which had a very significant effect on all observation variables. Where an increase in the dose of coconut water affects the increase in the average percentage of plant height of 5.27%, the number of leaves is 4.58%, the fresh weight of ground water spinach per plant is 0.26% and the weight of land spinach per hectare is 0.26%

scholarly journals ORGANIC FERTILIZERS ARE EFFECTIVE IN INCREASING GROWTH AND PRODUCTIVITY OF SHALLOT LEMBAH PALU VARIETIES

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Bahrudin Bahrudin ◽  
Muhammad Ansar ◽  
Abdul Rahim Thaha
Keyword(s):  
Agricultural Waste ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Goat Manure

Shallot 'lembah palu' variety is the main raw material for fried onion industry in Central Sulawesi. This study aims to examine the LEISA technology package through the use of liquid and solid organic fertilizers from agricultural waste in order to obtain the quality of shallot bulbs that are good as raw material for fried onions. Research using Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was repeated 4 (four) times. Treatment consists of: (A)= without organic fertilizer; (B)= liquid organic fertilizer (Biourin 40 mL/L of water); (C)= solid organic fertilizer (bokashi goat manure 20 ton/ha); (D)= solid organic fertilizer (bokashi goat manure 10 ton/ha) + liquid organic fertilizer (Biourin 20 mL/L of water); (E) = solid organic fertilizer (bokashi goat manure 20 ton/ha) + liquid organic fertilizer (Biourin 40 mL/L of water); (F)= solid organic fertilizer (20 ton/ha bokashi mixture of goat manure and shallot residues); (G)= solid organic fertilizer 20 ton/ha bokashi mixture of goat manure and shallot residues)+liquid organic fertilizer (Biourin 30 mL/L of water); (H)= solid organic 10 ton/ha bokashi mixture of goat manure and shallot residues)+liquid organic fertilizer (Biourin 60 mL/L of water; and (I)= solid organic fertilizer 30 ton/ha bokashi mixture of goat manure and shallot residues)+ liquid organic fertilizer (Biourin 60 mL/L of water). The results of the study were (i) the combination of types and doses of organic fertilizer in general resulted in higher growth and yield of shallots compared to without organic fertilizers, and (ii) a combination of solid organic fertilizer (mixture 20 ton/ha bokashi goat manure and shallot residue), produce number of  leaves, leaf dry weight, fresh weight per tuber, and fresh weight of tuber per hectare higher than without organic fertilizer.

scholarly journals Pengujian Pupuk Organik Cair dari Eceng Gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea)

Jurnal MIPA ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasia R. Moi
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Eichhornia Crassipes ◽  
Organic Liquid ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Water Control ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Number Of Leaves

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pupuk organik cair terhadap tinggi, berat basah, berat kering, dan jumlah daun tanaman sawi. Pupuk cair organik yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berasal dari proses fermentasi Eichhornia crassipes. Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu, kontrol air atau tanpa perlakuan pupuk organik cair, perlakuan dengan NPK, dengan pupuk organik cair 10%, pupuk organik cair 20%, 30% dan 40%. Parameter yang diamati tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat basah dan berat kering tanaman sawi. Tinggi tanaman tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan dengan pupuk organik cair 40%, dan kontrol air pada parameter tinggi taman menunjukkan hasil yang beda nyata kepada semua perlakuan. JumLah daun paling banyak terdapat pada perlakuan dengan NPK dan pupuk organik cair 40%. Berat basah dan berat kering yang paling berat terdapat pada pupuk organik cair 40% dengan berat masing-masing 154,93 g dan 44,1 g. Berdasarkan hasil yang diperoleh dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian pupuk organik cair dapat meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, berat basah dan berat kering tanaman sawi.This study aimed to determine the effect of liquid organic fertilizer to height, fresh weight, dry weight, and number of leaves of mustard. Organic liquid fertilizer used in this study is derived from the fermentation process Eichhornia crassipes. The treatments were given, namely, control of the untreated water or liquid organic fertilizer, NPK treatment, with 10% liquid organic fertilizer, liquid organic fertilizer 20%, 30% and 40%. The parameters observed plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight and dry weight of mustard. The highest plant height are on treatment with 40% liquid organic fertilizer, and water control at high parameters park showed a significant difference to all treatments. Number of leaves are most numerous in the treatment with NPK and liquid organic fertilizer 40%. Wet weight and dry weight are most severe in 40% organic liquid fertilizer each weighing 154.93 g and 44.1 g. Based on the results obtained it can be concluded that the liquid organic fertilizer can increase plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight and dry weight of mustard.

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF NATURAL GUANO ORGANIC FERTILIZER ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF SPRING ONION (ALLIUM FISTULOSUM L.)

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-32
Author(s):  
Musadia Afa
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Allium Fistulosum ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Spring Onion

A field experiment was aimed at investigating the effect of natural guano organic fertilizers on growth and yield of Spring Onion (Allium fistulosum L.). The experiment was conducted from September to Nopember, 2014 in Unamendaa Village, Kolaka District. It was prepared by using a randomized block design  (RBD) with single factor namely doses of natural guano organic fertilizers. The treatments consisted of 4 levels were : (1) G0 = control or no treatment, (2) G1 = dose of 6 kg unit-1 (equivalent to 5 t. ha-1), (3) G2 = dose of 12 kg unit-1 (equivalent to 10 t. ha-1) and (4) G3 = dose of 18 kg unit-1 (equivalent to 15 t. ha-1), respectively. Every treatment was replicated 3 times, therefore overall there were 12 experimental units. Data was collected on growth and yield parameters of Spring Onion : (1) plant height, (2) number of leaves, (3) number of tillers, (4) diameters of stem and (5) yield (plant fresh weight unit-1). Data obtained were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (Anova) and followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 1 % level. The result of experiments showed that fertilizations using natural guano organic was significantly affected on : plant height, number of leaves, number of tillers, diameter of stem and plant fresh weight, respectively. Untill fertilization of 18 kg unit-1 (G3) were able to increased the growth and yield of Spring Onion, hence it was showed better performance on all parameters

scholarly journals Effect of Organic Fertilizer on Tomato Growth and Production under Soil-less System

2021 ◽  
pp. 37-50
Author(s):  
Kiyotaka Murakami ◽  
André Freire Cruz ◽  
Mateus De Freitas Ramos ◽  
Osvaldo Kiyoshi Yamanishi ◽  
Shuichi Date
Keyword(s):  
Chlorophyll Content ◽  
Culture Medium ◽  
Organic Liquid ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Tomato Fruit ◽  
Fruit Weight ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Tomato Growth

Soil-less system constitutes an efficient approach for the cultivation of tomato; however, organic liquid amendments are very limited under such systems. The current experiment aimed to evaluate the effects of Kurojiru (K), an organic liquid fertilizer and fulvic acid (FA) on the growth and production of tomato, Solanum lycopersicum L. cv. ‘Momotaro’. Recently, it is desirable to reduce the environmental impact and fertilizer cost by lowering the concentration of inorganic components in the culture medium. Therefore, we explored the effect of adding these organic fertilizers on the yield and quality of tomatoes by gradually reducing the phosphoric acid concentration in the culture medium (87, 58 and 29 mmol・pot-1・week-1). The whole experiment was conducted for 20 weeks (from seeding until harvesting). The plant biomass, tomato fruit weight and chlorophyll content were measured. The fresh weight (FW) of both root and shoot indicated a progress response according to phosphorus concentration in liquid media, in FA treatments. Total fresh weight was significantly higher in the treatment with K+FA than in the control. Additionally, the yield responded to the all treatments within the 58 mmol P. Especially, in this level of P the relative fruit weight was higher only under K application. The chlorophyll content responded K+FA treatment under a low P content (29 mmol), and to all of those in 58 mmol. These results indicate that Kurojiru has some positive effects on tomato growth in soil-less systems.

scholarly journals Effect of Inorganic and Organic Liquid Fertilizer Application with Different Application Frequency on Growth of Yielding Tea

2021 ◽  
pp. 83-90
Author(s):  
Faris Nur Fauzi Athallah ◽  
Restu Wulansari ◽  
Eko Pranoto ◽  
Muhammad Alimin
Keyword(s):  
Tap Water ◽  
Organic Liquid ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Tea Plant ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Liquid Form ◽  
Liquid Fertilizer ◽  
Tea Plants ◽  
Inorganic And Organic

Input factor is one of the determinator the quality and response of the tea plant growth. Inorganic fertilizer input still dominates in Indonesian plantations due to the lack of comprehensive evaluation of organic fertilizers, especially in liquid form. This study aims to determine the effect of inorganic and organic liquid fertilizer applications and the frequency of their application on the growth of tea plants. The experiment was carried out based on a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of six treatment combinations, including tap water application once a week, tap water once every two weeks, 1% urea once a week, 1% urea every two weeks, 1% POC once a week and 1% POC once every two weeks. Experiments were carried out on yielding tea plants with the 3rd year of pruning stage. The parameters observed were shoot production (kg/plot), weight of banji and pekoe (g/100g) and the ratio of banji/pekoe. The results showed that the application of urea foliar fertilizer and liquid organic fertilizer with different application frequencies did not have a significant effect on each observed parameter. Application of 1% liquid organic fertilizer once every two weeks has the potential to increase tea productivity by showing a relatively high production of tea (6,88 kg/plot) compared to other treatments.

scholarly journals The effect of combination of AB-mix nutrition with liquid organic fertilizer of tofu liquid waste on hydroponical growth and production of lettage (Lactuca sativa L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-170
Author(s):  
Arnis En Yulia ◽  
Murniati ◽  
Isna Rahma Dini ◽  
Laila Manja
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Liquid Waste ◽  
Leaf Length ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Root Volume ◽  
Lactuca Sativa L ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Number Of Leaves

This study aims to determine the effect of the combination of AB mix nutrients with liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) of tofu liquid waste on the growth and yield of lettuce plants and to obtain the best combination for the growth and yield of lettuce hydroponically. This study used a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD), consisting of a comparison of nutritional treatments, namely: N1 = 100% AB mix + 0% LOF of liquid waste tofu, N2= 75% AB mix + 25% LOF of tofu liquid waste, N3= 50% AB mix + 50% LOF of tofu liquid waste, N4= 25% AB mix + 75 % LOF of tofu liquid waste, N5= 100% LOF of waste liquid tofu which consists of 4 replications. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, root length, fresh weight, root volume and weight fit for consumption. The results showed that the administration of 50% AB mix + 50% LOF of tofu liquid waste and 25% AB mix + 75% LOF of tofu liquid waste showed results that tended to be the same but the results of the combination of 75% AB mix + 25% LOF of tofu liquid waste were higher. On the parameters of the number of leaves is 11.12 strands, fresh weight is 66.40 g and suitable weight for consumption is 58.31 g.

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